CN110416689A - Electronic equipment - Google Patents
Electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110416689A CN110416689A CN201810405012.0A CN201810405012A CN110416689A CN 110416689 A CN110416689 A CN 110416689A CN 201810405012 A CN201810405012 A CN 201810405012A CN 110416689 A CN110416689 A CN 110416689A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- sliding block
- sliding part
- electronic equipment
- guide rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1235—Collapsible supports; Means for erecting a rigid antenna
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/2258—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment
- H01Q1/2266—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment disposed inside the computer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
- H01Q1/244—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas extendable from a housing along a given path
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a kind of electronic equipment, comprising: sliding part；Antenna assembly, antenna assembly include radiator, and radiator is set to sliding part；One end of equipment body, equipment body is equipped with opening；Driving device, driving device is set in equipment body, driving device includes elastic slice, first guide rail, first sliding block, second sliding block and cylinder, first guide rail is fixed on equipment body, first sliding block and the second sliding block are slidably connected the first guide rail respectively, the piston rod that cylinder includes cylinder barrel and is at least partly sheathed in cylinder barrel, cylinder barrel connects the first sliding block away from one end of piston rod, piston rod connects the second sliding block away from one end of cylinder barrel, elastic slice is compressed between the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and form the portion that arches upward to arch upward to the side away from the first guide rail, sliding part is fixedly connected with the portion of arching upward and is located at the side that the portion of arching upward deviates from the first guide rail.
Description
Technical field
This application involves fields of communication technology, more particularly, to a kind of electronic equipment.
Background technique
Mobile phone has become indispensable a part in for people's lives, and the direction with mobile phone towards multifunction is developed,
The internal structure of mobile phone becomes increasingly complex, and the device of mobile phone carrying is more and more, meanwhile, the antenna assembly of mobile phone is also required to radiate
Different electromagnetic wave signals is to meet different functional requirements, and therefore, the effect of antenna assembly radiated electromagnetic wave signal is to mobile phone
Performance influence it is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Sliding part；
Antenna assembly, the antenna assembly include radiator, and the radiator is set to the sliding part；
One end of equipment body, the equipment body is equipped with opening；
Driving device, the driving device are set in the equipment body, and the driving device includes elastic slice, first leads
Rail, the first sliding block, the second sliding block and cylinder, first guide rail are fixed on the equipment body, first sliding block and described
Second sliding block is slidably connected first guide rail respectively, and the cylinder includes cylinder barrel and is at least partly sheathed in the cylinder barrel
Piston rod, the cylinder barrel connect first sliding block away from one end of the piston rod, and the piston rod is away from the cylinder barrel
One end connects second sliding block, and the elastic slice is compressed between first sliding block and second sliding block, and is formed and supported or opposed
The portion that arches upward that side from first guide rail is arched upward, the sliding part are fixedly connected with portion and the portion that arches upward described in of arching upward
Away from the side of first guide rail,
When the piston rod retracts the cylinder barrel, first sliding block and second sliding block are moved toward one another, the arch
The height that arches upward in the portion of rising increases, and the radiator stretches out in outside the equipment body with the sliding part from the opening, works as institute
When stating the piston rod stretching cylinder barrel, first sliding block and the second sliding block back movement, the height that arches upward in the portion that arches upward
Degree reduces, and the radiator is contained in the equipment body with the sliding part.
The application's has the beneficial effect that: radiator is set in sliding part, and cylinder can change elastic slice as actuator
Deformation extent, stretch out sliding part by the height change that arches upward in the portion of arching upward or be contained in equipment body, driving sliding part fortune
Dynamic mode is simple, Yi Shixian, and when sliding part stretches out outside electronic equipment, radiator is far from each device in electronic equipment
(the intracorporal device of such as display screen or shell), influence of each device to radiator radiated electromagnetic wave signal is small, the radiation of radiator
Functional, when sliding part is contained in electronic equipment, radiator is hidden in shell, improves the portable of electronic equipment
Property.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Other obvious modes of texturing are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is the front view of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 4 is the Section A-A view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of driving device.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 is the operation schematic diagram of driving device.
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic diagram of embodiment of driving device.
Figure 10 is the circuit diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application be the mobile terminal with communication function, such as mobile phone, tablet computer,
Laptop etc., further, mobile terminal can receive signal or transmitting signal, such as WIFI signal, GSM signal, indigo plant
Tooth signal, GPS signal etc..
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, electronic equipment 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application include equipment body 120, sliding part 30,
Driving device 50 and antenna assembly 80.Specifically, equipment body 120 includes display screen 10 and shell 20, display screen 10 can be
Liquid crystal display (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display, TFT-LCD), or organic
Light-emitting diode display screen (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED).Further, display screen 10 can be for only
Display screen having a display function, or be integrated with the display screen of touch function.In the present embodiment, display screen 10 includes phase
To the display surface 102 of setting and non-display face 104,102 user oriented of display surface for showing image, non-display face 104 towards
The inside of electronic equipment 100.Shell 20 is set to the side of display screen 10, i.e. display screen 10 is covered on shell 20.In conjunction with Fig. 2
And Fig. 3, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the front view of electronic equipment, shell 20 includes the left side 202 and right side 204 being oppositely arranged, knot
Fig. 2 is closed, Fig. 2 is the Section A-A schematic diagram of electronic equipment, and shell 20 further includes being connected between left side 202 and right side 204
Front end face 206 and rear end face 208, wherein when front end face 206 is that user uses electronic equipment 100, shell 20 is in face of user
One side surface, when rear end face 208 is that user uses electronic equipment 100, shell 20 is back to the side surface of user, left side 202
It is the surface for being roughly parallel to the thickness direction of electronic equipment 100 with right side 204.In the present embodiment, display screen 10 is connected to
On front end face 206, specifically, the non-display face 104 of display screen 10 faces the front end face 206 of shell 20, and directly or indirectly paste
It closes on front end face 206.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, one end of equipment body 120 is equipped with opening 40, specifically, a kind of implementation
In mode, opening 40 is located at the top of equipment body 120, the inside and the external world of the 40 pass-through device main bodys 120 that are open, specifically,
The inside of equipment body 120 is that display screen 10 is covered on the sky of the receiving between the display screen 10 formed on shell 20 and shell 20
Between.In a kind of embodiment, opening 40 is opened on shell 20.In the present embodiment, sliding part 30 is face shaping and opening 40
The corresponding structural member of shape, in a kind of embodiment, sliding part 30 can be hollow structure, in order to pacify inside sliding part 30
Fill function element 60.Refering to fig. 1 to Fig. 3, sliding part 30 is slidably connected shell 20, so that sliding part 30 be allow to stretch from opening 40
Out outside equipment body 120, sliding part 30 can also retract in equipment body 120 from opening 40.In the present embodiment, sliding part 30 exists
It is parallel on the length direction of equipment body 120 and slides, when 30 extending equipment main body 120 of sliding part, sliding part 30 is from equipment
Electronic equipment 100 is protruded from the length direction of main body 120, when sliding part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, sliding part 30 with
Equipment body 120 forms complete 100 appearance of electronic equipment.Specifically, sliding part 30 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 stretches out in equipment master
Outside body 120, sliding part 30 shown in Fig. 3 is contained in equipment body 120.
Referring to Fig. 4, driving device 50 is connected between sliding part 30 and equipment body 120, to drive sliding part 30 sliding
Dynamic, in other words, driving device 50 drives sliding part 30 to stretch out or be contained in equipment body 120.In conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, this implementation
Example, driving device 50 are set in equipment body 120, and driving device 50 includes elastic slice 56, the first guide rail 522, the first sliding block
542, the second sliding block 644 and cylinder 90.First guide rail 522 is fixed on equipment body 120, specifically, the first guide rail 522 is fixed on
On shell 20.First sliding block 542 and the second sliding block 544 are slidably connected the first guide rail 522 respectively, in the present embodiment, the first guide rail
522 extending direction is straight line, and the first guide rail 522 can be the guide rail that section is T-type, the first sliding block 542 and the second sliding block 544
The end for contacting the first guide rail 522 is equipped with card slot corresponding with T-type guide rail, to limit the first sliding block 542 and the second sliding block 544
Freedom degree, in other words, the first sliding block 542 and the second sliding block 544 can only move on the extending direction of guide rail.A kind of embodiment
In, it is equipped with idler wheel or bearing in the position for contacting the first guide rail 522 on the first sliding block 542 and the second sliding block 544, so that first is sliding
Block 542 and the second sliding block 544 generate rolling friction when sliding on the first guide rail 522, compared to sliding friction, rolling friction
Resistance is smaller, and the sport efficiency of the sliding of the first sliding block 542 and the second sliding block 544 on the first guide rail 522 is higher.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, elastic slice 56 is deformable metal clips, when elastic slice 56 is by external force
When acting on deformation, elastic slice 56, which can generate the restoring force opposite with external force, makes elastic slice 56 be intended to restore the original shape before deformation.
In the present embodiment, elastic slice 56 is compressed between the first sliding block 542 and the second sliding block 544, and is formed to away from the first guide rail 522
What side was arched upward arch upward portion 566.Specifically, elastic slice 56 includes the first end 562 and the second end 564 being oppositely arranged, arch upward
Portion 566 is connected between first end 562 and the second end 564, and first end 562, the second end 564 and the portion 566 that arches upward are mutual
It being linked together, first end 562 abuts or hinged first sliding block 542, and the second end 564 abuts or hinged second sliding block 544, when
When the distance of first end 562 and the second end 564 reduces, the deformation quantity of elastic slice 56 increases, and the height that arches upward in the portion 566 that arches upward increases
Greatly, when the distance of first end 562 and the second end 564 increases, the deformation quantity of elastic slice 56 reduces, and the portion 566 that arches upward arches upward
Height reduces.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, sliding part 30 is fixedly connected with the portion of arching upward 566 and is located at the portion that arches upward
566 deviate from the side of the first guide rail 522, specifically, the opening 40 of the direction sensing equipment main body 120 that arches upward in the portion 566 that arches upward, sliding
Moving part 30 from 40 extending equipment main bodys 120 of opening or retracts equipment body 120 with the arching upward height change of the portion of arching upward 566.
In a kind of embodiment, sliding part 30 is connected to the midpoint in the portion of arching upward 566 namely the midpoint of elastic slice 56, in other words,
First end 562 and the second end 564 are symmetrically disposed on 30 two sides of sliding part, and sliding part 30 is set to the highest point of elastic slice 56.
Referring to Fig. 5, when the first electromagnetism part 542 and the second electromagnetism part 544 slide in opposition, the height that arches upward in the portion 566 that arches upward
Degree increases, and radiator 82 stretches out in outside equipment body 120 with sliding part 30 from opening 40；Referring to Fig. 6, when the first electromagnetism part
When 542 sliding opposite with the second electromagnetism part 544, the height that arches upward in the portion 566 that arches upward reduces, and radiator 82 is contained in sliding part 30
Equipment body 120.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, cylinder 90 includes cylinder barrel 92 and is at least partly sheathed on cylinder barrel 92
Interior piston rod 94, cylinder barrel 92 connect the first sliding block 542 away from one end of piston rod 94, and piston rod 94 deviates from one end of cylinder barrel 92
Connect the second sliding block 544.In conjunction with Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, one end of piston rod 94 is inserted into cylinder barrel 92, and it is sliding that the other end is fixedly connected with second
Block 544, cylinder barrel 92 are fixedly connected with the first sliding block 542 away from one end of piston rod 94, when being inflated or deflate into cylinder barrel 92
When, piston rod 94 stretches out cylinder barrel 92 or retracts cylinder barrel 92, so that the length of cylinder 90 is changed, to drive 542 He of the first sliding block
The relative motion on the first guide rail 522 of second sliding block 544.Specifically, when piston rod 94 retracts cylinder barrel 92, the first sliding block 542
It is moved toward one another with the second sliding block 544, the height that arches upward in the portion 566 that arches upward increases, and radiator 82 is stretched out with sliding part 30 from opening 40
In outside equipment body 120, when piston rod 94 stretches out cylinder barrel 92,544 back movement of the first sliding block 542 and the second sliding block arches upward
The height that arches upward in portion 566 reduces, and radiator 82 is contained in equipment body 120 with sliding part 30.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, cylinder 90 further includes the piston 96 in cylinder barrel 92, piston 96
The inside of cylinder barrel 92 is separated into first chamber 922 and second chamber 924, first chamber 922 and second chamber 924 be mutually every
Exhausted chamber, i.e. gas in first chamber 922 and second chamber 924 do not circulate.One end (first end) of piston rod 94 is fixed
Piston 96 is connected, and piston rod 94 is partially housed in second chamber 924, one end of piston rod 94 and piston 96 are in cylinder barrel 92
Sliding, piston 96 play the role of completely cutting off first chamber 922 and second chamber 924.Driving device 50 further includes air pump 98, air pump
98 are respectively connected to first chamber 922 and second chamber 924 by appendix 910, specifically, first chamber 922 and the second chamber
Room 924 is equipped with stomata 900, and appendix 910 is tightly connected stomata 900, so that air pump 98 be made to be connected to first chamber 922 and the
The inside of two chambers 924.It is living when air pump 98 is evacuated first chamber 922, and inflates to second chamber 924 specific to Fig. 7
Stopper rod 94 retracts cylinder barrel 92, and the length of cylinder 90 reduces, and in conjunction with Fig. 5, the first sliding block 542 and the second sliding block 544 are moved toward one another, arch
The height that arches upward for playing portion 566 increases, and radiator 82 stretches out in outside equipment body 120 with sliding part 30 from opening 40；Specific to figure
8, when air pump 98 inflates first chamber 922, and is evacuated to second chamber 924, piston rod 94 stretches out cylinder barrel 92, cylinder 90
Length increase, 544 back movement of the first sliding block 542 and the second sliding block, the portion 566 that arches upward arch upward height reduce, radiator 82 with
Sliding part 30 is contained in equipment body 120.
Referring to Fig. 9, the two sides of the first guide rail 522 are equipped with the first side wall 962 and second sidewall in a kind of embodiment
964, driving device 50 further includes the first elastic component 582 and the second elastic component 584, in a kind of embodiment, the first elastic component 582
It is spring with the second elastic component 584.First elastic component 582 is connected between the first side wall 962 and the first sliding block 542, the second bullet
Property part 584 be connected between second sidewall 964 and the second sliding block 544, the first elastic component 582 and the second elastic component 584 are for protecting
Hold the spacing of the first sliding block 542 and the second sliding block 544.In the present embodiment, when the first sliding part 30 and the second sliding part 30 are opposite
When movement, the first elastic component 582 and the second elastic component 584 are stretched, specifically, the first elastic component 582 is stretched in the first side wall
962 and first between sliding block 542, and the first elastic component 582 provides the position that pulling force assistant cylinder 90 controls the first sliding block 542, the
Two elastic components 584 stretch between second sidewall 964 and the second sliding block 544, and the second elastic component 584 provides pulling force assistant cylinder 90
Control the position of the second sliding block 544.When the first sliding part 30 and the second 30 back movement of sliding part, 582 He of the first elastic component
Second elastic component 584 is compressed, specifically, the first elastic component 582 is compressed between the first side wall 962 and the first sliding block 542, the
One elastic component 582 provides the position that thrust assistant cylinder 90 controls the first sliding block 542, and the second elastic component 584 is compressed in second side
Between wall 964 and the second sliding block 544, the second elastic component 584 provides the position that thrust assistant cylinder 90 controls the second sliding block 544.
The relative position of first elastic component 582 and 584 assistant cylinder 90 of the second elastic component control the first sliding block 542 and the second sliding block 544,
To control the height in the portion 566 that arches upward, namely control sliding part 30 stretches out or is contained in equipment body 120.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, driving device 50 further includes the second guide rail 524, the second guide rail 524
It is fixed on equipment body 120, the extending direction for extending perpendicularly to the first guide rail 522 of the second guide rail 524, sliding part 30 is slided
The second guide rail 524 of dynamic connection, with the sliding path of limit slippage part 30.In the present embodiment, the second guide rail 524 can be for section
The guide rail of T-type, the end that sliding part 30 contacts the second guide rail 524 is equipped with card slot corresponding with T-type guide rail, with limit slippage part 30
Freedom degree, in other words, sliding part 30 can only move on the extending direction of guide rail.Specifically, the extension side of the second guide rail 524
To the direction for vertical opening 40, thus the glide direction of limit slippage part 30.In a kind of embodiment, the second guide rail
524 quantity is two, and the second guide rail 524 is symmetricly set on the two sides of sliding part 30, and two the second guide rails 524 make to slide
The sliding stability of the two sides uniform stressed of part 30, sliding part 30 increases.
Driving device 50 drives that the mode of 30 relative device main body 120 of sliding part sliding is simple, Yi Shixian, due to elastic slice 56
Itself has certain deformation and recovery effects, and elastic slice 56 generates certain buffer function to sliding part 30 in sliding process,
Improve the sliding effect of sliding part 30.
Referring to Fig. 10, Figure 10 is the internal circuit signal of electronic equipment 100 when sliding part 30 stretches out in equipment body 120
Figure.In the present embodiment, antenna assembly 80 includes radiator 82, and radiator 82 is set on sliding part 30, when sliding part 30 along
Direction far from equipment body 120 is slided, i.e., when sliding part 30 is slided to the direction of extending equipment main body 120, radiator 82
In outside equipment body 120, when sliding part 30 is slided along close to the direction of equipment body 120, i.e., sliding part 30 is set to being contained in
When the direction sliding of standby main body 120, radiator 82 is located in equipment body 120.Specifically, radiator 82 is built in sliding part 30
Upper or be located at 30 surface of sliding part, in a kind of embodiment, radiator 82 is sheet metal, certainly, in other embodiments, radiation
Body 82 may be sheet, strip device made of the material with radiation signal.In the present embodiment, radiator 82 is for radiating
WIFI signal, LTE signal, millimeter-wave signal, GPS signal, GSM signal, any one or more in Bluetooth signal.Work as radiation
When collecting antenna based on body 82, radiator 82 is for radiated electromagnetic wave signal and radiator 82 is also used to receive electromagnetic wave letter
Number.When radiator 82 be diversity antenna when, radiator 82 be used only for receive electromagnetic wave signal and cannot outside radiated electromagnetic wave
Signal.In a kind of embodiment, when sliding part 30 stretches out or is contained in equipment body 120, all radiated electromagnetic waves of radiator 82
Signal, in other embodiments, when sliding part 30 is contained in equipment body 120,82 non-radiating electromagnetic wave signal of radiator, when
When 30 extending equipment main body 120 of sliding part, 82 radiated electromagnetic wave signal of radiator.Further, when 30 extending equipment of sliding part
When main body 120, radiator 82 is protruded from outside equipment body 120, and the influence of display screen 10 and other devices to radiator 82 is small, spoke
The radiation effect of beam 82 is good, and when sliding part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, radiator 82 is hidden in equipment body 120
It is interior, the portability of electronic equipment 100 is improved, meanwhile, radiator 82 does not influence the viewing area size of display screen 10, is conducive to improve
Shield accounting, improves user experience.
In the present embodiment, the concrete application scene that sliding part 30 stretches out or be contained in equipment body 120 includes but is not limited to
It is several below:
Radiator 82 is radiator 82 for radiating GSM signal, and under original state, sliding part 30 is contained in equipment body
In 120, when user actively makes a phone call, or receives calls, driving device 50 drives sliding part 30 to pop up, and radiator 82 is located at
Outside equipment body 120, to improve the effect that radiator 82 radiates GSM signal, speech quality is improved；
Radiator 82 is radiator 82 for radiating Bluetooth signal, and under original state, sliding part 30 is contained in equipment master
In body 120, when the Bluetooth function of the manually opened electronic equipment 100 of user, or other bluetooth equipments is matched and have been ready for
When data are transmitted, driving device 50 drives sliding part 30 to pop up, and radiator 82 is located at outside equipment body 120, to improve radiator
The effect of 82 radiation Bluetooth signals, improve data transfer quality；
Radiator 82 is radiator 82 for radiating GPS signal, and under original state, sliding part 30 is contained in equipment body
In 120, when the softwares such as the electronic map of the manually opened electronic equipment 100 of user or navigation, driving device 50 drives sliding part
30 pop-ups, radiator 82 are located at outside equipment body 120, to improve the effect that radiator 82 radiates GPS signal, improve accurate positioning
Degree.
Referring to Fig. 10, electronic equipment 100 further includes mainboard 42 and auxiliary circuit plate 46 in the present embodiment, mainboard 42 is accommodated
In in equipment body 120, auxiliary circuit plate 46 is set on sliding part 30, and mainboard 42, auxiliary circuit plate 46 and radiator 82 are successively electric
Connection, to provide pumping signal for radiator 82, radiator 82 generates electromagnetic wave signal according to pumping signal.Specifically, antenna
Device 80 further includes radio circuit 84 and match circuit 86, and radio circuit 84, match circuit 86, radiator 82 are sequentially connected electrically,
So that radio circuit 84 is fed to radiator 82, specifically, radio circuit 84 provides driving source and is transmitted to match circuit 86,
Signal is fed into radiator 82 with circuit 86, thus 82 radiated electromagnetic wave signal of radiator.In the present embodiment, match circuit 86
It is set on auxiliary circuit plate 46, match circuit 86 is closely located to radiator 82.In a kind of embodiment, radio circuit 84 is arranged
In on mainboard 42, radio circuit 84 is electrically connected to match circuit 86 by cable 410, and radio circuit 84 is set on mainboard 42
The device on auxiliary circuit plate 46 can be reduced, so that the size of auxiliary circuit plate 46 and sliding part 30 be made to reduce, sliding part 30 is slided
When load it is smaller, sliding part 30 be easier slide.
Please continue to refer to Figure 10, in the present embodiment, duplexer 88 is additionally provided on auxiliary circuit plate 46, duplexer 88 is electrically connected
It is connected between radiator 82 and radio circuit 84, duplexer 88 is for feedback of the radio circuit 84 to radiator 82 that be turned on or off
Power path.Specifically, duplexer 88 is electrically connected between match circuit 86 and radio circuit 84, mainboard 42 can control antenna
The state of switch 88 being turned on or off, thus control radiator 82 whether radiated electromagnetic wave signal.In a kind of embodiment, when
When 30 extending equipment main body 120 of sliding part, duplexer 88 is connected, and radio circuit 84 is to 82 feed antenna signal of radiator, spoke
82 radiated electromagnetic wave signal of beam；When sliding part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, duplexer 88 is disconnected, radio circuit 84
Without 82 feed antenna signal of normal direction radiator, 82 non-radiating electromagnetic wave signal of radiator.Certainly, in other embodiments, antenna
The conducting of switch 88 can also be unrelated with the location status of sliding part 30 with off-state, such as sliding part 30 is stretched out or is contained in
Duplexer 88 is on state when equipment body 120, the radiated electromagnetic wave signal always of radiator 82, and due to radiator 82
Position it is different, the effect for the electromagnetic wave signal that radiator 82 radiates is different.In other embodiments, duplexer 88 may be used also
With for adjusting feed path of the radio circuit 84 to radiator 82, to realize the adjusting of 82 resonance frequency of radiator, to change
The working frequency range of change of weather line apparatus 80.In the present embodiment, when 30 extending equipment main body 120 of sliding part, the radiation of radiator 82
The radiation frequency of environmental change, radiator 82 shifts, i.e., radiator 82 generates frequency deviation, and duplexer 88 adjusts radio circuit
84 to the feed path of radiator 82, so that the actual emanations frequency range of radiator 82 is adjusted to target frequency bands, improves electromagnetic wave
The radiation effect of signal.Specifically, match circuit 86 may include two different matching unit (the first matching unit and second
Matching unit), when 30 extending equipment main body 120 of sliding part, duplexer 88 makes radio circuit 84 pass through the first matching unit
It is electrically connected to radiator 82, when sliding part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, duplexer 88 makes radio circuit 84 by second
Matching unit is electrically connected to radiator 82, to realize the change of the working frequency range of antenna assembly 80.
In the present embodiment, auxiliary circuit plate 46 is equipped with reference to ground, and radiator 82 is electrically connected to reference to ground.Specifically, radiation
With being electrically connected to reference to form the circuit of circuit, guarantee radiator 82 works normally body 82.Auxiliary circuit is set to reference to ground
It on plate 46, i.e., is all disposed on sliding part 30 with reference to ground with radiator 82, radiator 82 passes through the cabling on auxiliary circuit plate 46 just
It may be electrically connected to reference to ground, it is not necessary that exposed conductor wire is additionally arranged, earthing mode is simple, simplifies the knot of electronic equipment 100
Structure.
Referring to Fig. 10, electronic equipment 100 further includes frequency deviation rectifier 78, frequency deviation rectifier 78 in a kind of embodiment
The frequency deviation generated when for changing to radiator 82 compared to the position of equipment body 120 is corrected.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, in the present embodiment, sliding part 30 is equipped with function element 60, specifically, function element 60
Including at least one of camera, flash lamp, structured light sensor, proximity sensor, light sensor and receiver 66.When
When sliding part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, function element 60 is contained in equipment body 120, when 30 extending equipment of sliding part
When main body 120, function element 60 is protruded from outside equipment body 120.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, in a kind of embodiment, function element 60 includes front camera 62, front camera 62
Side positioned at sliding part 30 towards display screen 10, the shooting direction and the display direction phase of display screen 10 of front camera 62
Together, when user is shot using front camera 62, display screen 10 faces user, and front camera 62 shoots user, i.e., preposition
Camera 62 can be used for self-timer.In a kind of embodiment, the quantity of front camera 62 can be one, or more
It is a, such as two cameras formation dual camera mould groups, obtain more shooting effect.In a kind of embodiment, preposition camera shooting
Flash lamp can also be set around first 62, to improve shooting effect of the front camera 62 when ambient light is darker.This implementation
In example, front camera 62 has exposing and hiding two states, specific to Fig. 2, in 30 extending equipment main body 120 of sliding part
When, front camera 62 exposes, and can work normally, preceding when sliding part 30 is contained in equipment body 120 specific to Fig. 3
It sets camera 62 and is hidden in display screen 10 behind, front camera 62 does not work.Sliding part 30 stretches out or is contained in equipment body
It can be not necessarily to occupy the viewing area size of display screen 10 with the working condition of switching preamplifier camera 62, front camera 62 when 120,
The size for being conducive to improve display screen 10 improves screen accounting.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, in a kind of embodiment, function element 60 further includes receiver 66, and receiver 66 is spoken
Mouthful be located at side of the sliding part 30 towards display screen 10, when sliding part 30 is contained in equipment body 120, display screen 10 covering by
Talk about device 66.In the present embodiment, receiver 66 has exposing and hiding two states, specific to Fig. 2, in 30 extending equipment of sliding part
When main body 120, receiver 66 exposes, and can work normally, and specific to Fig. 3, is contained in equipment body 120 in sliding part 30
When, receiver 66 is hidden in display screen 10 behind, and receiver 66 does not work.Sliding part 30 stretches out or is contained in equipment body 120
When can switch the working condition of receiver 66, receiver 66 is not necessarily to occupy the viewing area size of display screen 10, is conducive to improve
The size of display screen 10 improves screen accounting.
In a kind of embodiment, function element 60 further includes rear camera, and rear camera is located at sliding part 30 backwards
The side of display screen 10, the shooting direction of rear camera is with the display direction of display screen 10 on the contrary, when user is taken the photograph using postposition
When as head shooting, display screen 10 faces user, and rear camera shoots the scenery in front of user.In a kind of embodiment, postposition
The quantity of camera can be one, or it is multiple, such as two cameras formation dual camera mould groups, it obtains more
Shooting effect.In a kind of embodiment, flash lamp can also be set, to improve rear camera in environment around rear camera
Shooting effect when dark.In the present embodiment, rear camera has exposing and hiding two states, stretches in sliding part 30
Out when equipment body 120, rear camera exposes, and can work normally, when sliding part 30 is contained in equipment body 120,
Rear camera is hidden in display screen 10 behind, and rear camera does not work.Sliding part 30 stretches out or is contained in equipment body 120
When can switch the working condition of rear camera.
Incorporated by reference to Figure 10, in the present embodiment, function element 60 is electrically connected to mainboard 42 by flexible circuit board 48.Specifically
, function element 60 is electrically connected to auxiliary circuit plate 46, and auxiliary circuit plate 46 is by 48 electrically connected mainboard 42 of flexible circuit board, thus will
Mainboard 42 and each function element 60 are electrically connected, and mainboard 42 controls each function element 60 and works.Further, due to 42 electricity of mainboard
Battery 44 is connected, battery 44 can power to each function element 60.
Radiator 82 is set in sliding part 30, and cylinder 90 can change the deformation extent of elastic slice 56 as actuator, is led to
The height change that arches upward for crossing the portion of arching upward 566 makes sliding part 30 stretch out or be contained in equipment body 120, and driving sliding part 30 moves
Mode is simple, Yi Shixian, when sliding part 30 stretch out electronic equipment 100 it is outer when, radiator 82 is far from each in electronic equipment 100
Device (device in such as display screen 10 or shell 20), influence of each device to 82 radiated electromagnetic wave signal of radiator is small, spoke
The radiance of beam 82 is good, and when sliding part 30 is contained in electronic equipment 100, radiator 82 is hidden in shell 20,
Improve the portability of electronic equipment 100.
It is to be appreciated that in the description of presently filed embodiment, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length
Degree ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only
It is presently filed embodiment and simplified description for ease of description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to presently filed embodiment.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or imply
Indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or impliedly wrap
Include one or more feature.In the description of presently filed embodiment, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of presently filed embodiment, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate；It can be directly connected, can also lead to
It crosses intermediary to be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements.For ability
For the those of ordinary skill in domain, above-mentioned term specifically containing in presently filed embodiment can be understood as the case may be
Justice.
In presently filed embodiment unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature it
"upper" or "lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, may include the first and second features be not directly to connect yet
It touches but by the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " on
Face " includes fisrt feature right above second feature and oblique upper, or to be merely representative of first feature horizontal height special higher than second
Sign.Fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " include fisrt feature right above second feature and tiltedly on
Side, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize presently filed embodiment not
Same structure.In order to simplify the disclosure of presently filed embodiment, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.When
So, they are merely examples, and purpose does not lie in limitation the application.In addition, presently filed embodiment can be in different examples
Repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter in son, this repetition are for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate to be begged for
By the relationship between various embodiments and/or setting.In addition, the various specific techniques that presently filed embodiment provides
With the example of material, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that the application of other techniques and/or other materials make
With.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " schematically implementation
The description of mode ", " example ", specific examples or " some examples " etc. means the tool described in conjunction with the embodiment or example
Body characteristics, structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification,
Schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features of description, knot
Structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
Above disclosed is only several preferred embodiments of the application, cannot limit the power of the application with this certainly
Sharp range, those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the processes for realizing the above embodiment, and weighs according to the application
Benefit requires made equivalent variations, still falls within and applies for covered range.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Sliding part；
Antenna assembly, the antenna assembly include radiator, and the radiator is set to the sliding part；
One end of equipment body, the equipment body is equipped with opening；
Driving device, the driving device are set in the equipment body, the driving device include elastic slice, the first guide rail,
First sliding block, the second sliding block and cylinder, first guide rail are fixed on the equipment body, first sliding block and described second
Sliding block is slidably connected first guide rail respectively, the piston that the cylinder includes cylinder barrel and is at least partly sheathed in the cylinder barrel
Bar, the cylinder barrel connect first sliding block away from one end of the piston rod, and the piston rod deviates from one end of the cylinder barrel
Second sliding block is connected, the elastic slice is compressed between first sliding block and second sliding block, and is formed to away from institute
State the portion that arches upward that the side of the first guide rail is arched upward, the sliding part is fixedly connected with described arch upward and portion and is located at the portion of arching upward and deviates from
The side of first guide rail,
When the piston rod retracts the cylinder barrel, first sliding block and second sliding block are moved toward one another, the portion that arches upward
Arch upward height increase, the radiator with the sliding part from it is described opening stretch out in outside the equipment body, when the work
When stopper rod stretches out the cylinder barrel, the height that arches upward of first sliding block and the second sliding block back movement, the portion that arches upward subtracts
Small, the radiator is contained in the equipment body with the sliding part.
2. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cylinder further includes the work in the cylinder barrel
The inside of the cylinder barrel is separated into first chamber and second chamber by plug, the piston, and one end of the piston rod is fixedly connected
The piston, and the piston rod portion is contained in the second chamber, and the driving device further includes air pump, the air pump
It is respectively connected to the first chamber and the second chamber by appendix, when the air pump is evacuated the first chamber,
And when inflating to the second chamber, the piston rod retracts the cylinder barrel, and first sliding block and second sliding block are opposite
Movement, when the air pump inflates the first chamber, and is evacuated to the second chamber, the piston rod stretches out the cylinder
Cylinder, first sliding block and the second sliding block back movement.
3. electronic equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the two sides of first guide rail be equipped with the first side wall and
Second sidewall, the driving device further include the first elastic component and the second elastic component, and first elastic component is connected to described
Between one side wall and first sliding block, second elastic component is connected between the second sidewall and second sliding block,
First elastic component and second elastic component are used to keep the spacing of first sliding block Yu second sliding block.
4. electronic equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that also set in the first side wall and the second sidewall
There are the second guide rail, the extending direction for extending perpendicularly to first guide rail of second guide rail, the sliding part sliding
Second guide rail is connected, to limit the sliding path of the sliding part.
5. electronic equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes master
Plate and auxiliary circuit plate, the mainboard are contained in the equipment body, and the auxiliary circuit plate is set on the sliding part, described
Mainboard, the auxiliary circuit plate and the radiator are sequentially connected electrically, to provide pumping signal, the radiator for the radiator
Electromagnetic wave signal is generated according to the pumping signal.
6. electronic equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the antenna assembly further includes radio circuit and matching
Circuit, the radio circuit are set on the mainboard, and the match circuit is set on the auxiliary circuit plate, the radiator
It is electrically connected the match circuit, the match circuit is electrically connected with the radio circuit by cable, for the radiator
Pumping signal is provided, the radiator generates electromagnetic wave signal according to the pumping signal.
7. electronic equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the auxiliary circuit plate is additionally provided with duplexer, institute
It states duplexer to be electrically connected between the radiator and the radio circuit, the duplexer is for adjusting the radio frequency electrical
The feed path of radiator described in road direction, to adjust the resonance frequency of the radiator.
8. electronic equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the auxiliary circuit plate is equipped with reference to ground, the spoke
Beam is electrically connected to the auxiliary circuit plate to be grounded.
9. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes function element, described
Function element is set on the sliding part, and the function element stretches out with the sliding part or retract the equipment body.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the function element include camera, flash lamp,
At least one of structured light sensor, proximity sensor, light sensor and receiver.
11. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiator be WIFI antenna radiator,
The radiator of LTE antenna, the radiator of millimeter wave antenna, the radiator of GPS antenna, the radiator of GSM antenna, Bluetooth antenna
Any one in radiator.
12. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes frequency deviation rectifier, described
The frequency deviation that frequency deviation rectifier is used to generate when changing to the radiator compared to the position of the equipment body is rectified
Just.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810405012.0A CN110416689B (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Electronic device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810405012.0A CN110416689B (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Electronic device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110416689A true CN110416689A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
| CN110416689B CN110416689B (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810405012.0A Active CN110416689B (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Electronic device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110416689B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003017420A1 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2003-02-27 | Flarion Technologies, Inc. | Movable antenna for wireless equipment |
| CN201263146Y (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-06-24 | 深圳华为通信技术有限公司 | Wireless data card and electronic equipment |
| US20130278471A1 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-24 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Antenna functioning as button and electronic device using the same |
| CN204680581U (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-30 | 东莞市钜欣电子有限公司 | With the thin film switch of UV guide pillar |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201810405012.0A patent/CN110416689B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003017420A1 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2003-02-27 | Flarion Technologies, Inc. | Movable antenna for wireless equipment |
| CN201263146Y (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-06-24 | 深圳华为通信技术有限公司 | Wireless data card and electronic equipment |
| US20130278471A1 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-24 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Antenna functioning as button and electronic device using the same |
| CN204680581U (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-30 | 东莞市钜欣电子有限公司 | With the thin film switch of UV guide pillar |
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| CN110416689B (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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