CN110480539A - A kind of fixed device of movable loop - Google Patents

A kind of fixed device of movable loop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110480539A
CN110480539A CN201910726460.5A CN201910726460A CN110480539A CN 110480539 A CN110480539 A CN 110480539A CN 201910726460 A CN201910726460 A CN 201910726460A CN 110480539 A CN110480539 A CN 110480539A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
anchor ear
movable loop
fixing piece
fixed device
sliding block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910726460.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李季节
李桃丰
祁永刚
王鹏程
柳鹏飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinxiang Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xinxiang Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinxiang Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Xinxiang Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910726460.5A priority Critical patent/CN110480539A/en
Publication of CN110480539A publication Critical patent/CN110480539A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the clamping technical field of workpiece, in particular to a kind of fixed device of movable loop.The fixation device includes anchor ear, at least two fixing pieces and thread;Anchor ear is for banding in main body lantern ring;At least two fixing pieces are for fixing movable loop, fixing piece is moved along the radially-directed of anchor ear and is assemblied on anchor ear, fixing piece has the stretching portion of the inner hole surface for stretching movable loop, and the stretching portion of each fixing piece, which cooperates, realizes fixation of the movable loop with respect to main body lantern ring;Thread is rotatably assorted with fixing piece and the radial direction along anchor ear and fixing piece are relatively fixed, while being also threadedly engaged with anchor ear, to realize the locking of fixing piece and anchor ear;Or thread is rotatably assorted with anchor ear and the radial direction along anchor ear and anchor ear are relatively fixed, while being also threadedly engaged with fixing piece, to realize the locking of fixing piece and anchor ear.The fixation device is used to keep movable loop in non-removable nested type movable loop assembly and main body lantern ring relatively fixed.

Description

A kind of fixed device of movable loop
Technical field
The present invention relates to the clamping technical field of workpiece, in particular to a kind of fixed device of movable loop.
Background technique
In manufacturing, some equipment can use non-removable nested type movable loop assembly, as shown in Figure 1, The movable loop 2 that such assembly generally comprises main body lantern ring 1 and is movably nested on the thin diameter section 11 of main body lantern ring 1, activity Lantern ring 2 can not be removed from main body lantern ring 1, but can carry out axial activity relative to main body lantern ring 1;Some movable loops 2 Inner hole further include major diameter section 21 and path section 22.
This assembly is usually directly to be processed by machining apparatus, and when processing can be fixed by main body lantern ring 1 On machining apparatus;During movable loop 2 processed in assembly, first the major diameter section 21 of movable loop 2 can be added Work molding, then again cuts off the connecting portion between movable loop 2 and main body lantern ring 1, and in order to avoid in cutting movable sleeve Occur when the connecting portion of ring 2 and main body lantern ring 1 forge a knife, vibration deformation the problems such as, need to make movable loop 2 and main body lantern ring 1 is relatively fixed, in addition, when the inner wall of the subsequent path section 22 to movable loop 2 is further processed, it is also desirable to make Movable loop 2 and main body lantern ring 1 are relatively fixed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fixed devices of movable loop, for making non-removable nested type movable loop Movable loop and main body lantern ring in assembly is relatively fixed.
To achieve the above object, the fixed device of movable loop provided by the present invention uses following technical scheme:
The movable loop fixes device
Anchor ear, for banding in main body lantern ring;
At least two fixing pieces, for fixing movable loop, fixing piece is moved along the radially-directed of anchor ear and is assemblied on anchor ear, Gu Determine the stretching portion for the inner hole surface that part has for stretching movable loop, the stretching portion of each fixing piece, which cooperates, realizes movable loop The fixation of opposite main body lantern ring;
Thread, is rotatably assorted with fixing piece and the radial direction along anchor ear and fixing piece are relatively fixed, at the same also with anchor ear screw thread Cooperation, to realize the locking of fixing piece and anchor ear;Alternatively, thread and anchor ear are rotatably assorted and along the radial direction and anchor ear of anchor ear It is relatively fixed, while being also threadedly engaged with fixing piece, to realize the locking of fixing piece and anchor ear.
The beneficial effect of the fixed device of movable loop provided by the present invention is: the fixed device of the movable loop passes through anchor ear Realize the fixation with main body lantern ring, the fixing piece stretching movable loop being then assemblied in by least two guiding movements on anchor ear Inner hole surface, and by thread realize fixing piece and anchor ear locking, to realize the phase of movable loop with main body lantern ring To fixation.
Further, fixing piece includes and the sliding block of anchor ear guiding cooperation and the stretching block being arranged on sliding block, stretching block When in use towards the shape adaptation of the side of movable loop inner hole surface and movable loop inner hole surface, side constitutes the support of fixing piece Tight portion;The sliding slot that sliding block is equipped with adaptation is corresponded on anchor ear.The structure of the fixing piece of this form is relatively simple, and convenient for guiding It is assemblied on anchor ear.
Further, size of the stretching block in the circumferential direction of anchor ear is greater than size of the sliding block in the circumferential direction of anchor ear.In this way It is arranged so that the contact area of the inner hole surface in the stretching portion and movable loop of fixing piece is larger, can not only increases movable loop Stability, but also the probability of damage of the fixing piece to the inner hole surface of movable loop can be reduced.
Further, the two circumferentially opposed cell walls along anchor ear of sliding slot are equipped with protrusion, and respective protrusions are equipped on sliding block Groove, groove and male cooperation are to realize guiding movement of the fixing piece relative to anchor ear;Or the circumferential phase along anchor ear of sliding slot Pair two cell walls be equipped with groove, on sliding block respective slot be equipped with protrusion, groove and male cooperation with realize fixing piece relative to The guiding movement of anchor ear.Both guiding fit structures are relatively simple, Yi Shixian.
Further, the slot bottom of the sliding slot of anchor ear is towards the inside of anchor ear, and thread passes through the slot bottom of sliding slot and is set to Sliding block cooperation in sliding slot, is equipped with spring, spring is in compressive state between sliding block and the slot bottom of sliding slot.Setting spring not only may be used To prevent fixing piece from shaking back and forth when not in use in the fixed device of the movable loop, and when dismantling movable loop, spring can In order to the disengaging of fixing piece and movable loop.
Further, each fixing piece being arranged circumferentially along anchor ear.It is arranged in this way so that fixing piece stretching movable loop More stable, the stress of movable loop inner hole surface is also more uniform.
Further, anchor ear includes two semicircle hoop plates being independently arranged, and the two sides of two halves circular, hoop plate are equipped with connection Plate, two halves circular, hoop plate are combined to form anchor ear by the connection of corresponding connecting plate.The anchor ear of this structure type is when not in use Placement can be stacked, the parking space of occupancy is smaller, and the anchor ear hinged compared to one end, the anchor ear of this form Production difficulty it is lower.
Further, the fixed device of movable loop further includes washer, and washer is used to be arranged between anchor ear and main body lantern ring, To prevent anchor ear from abrading main body lantern ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the non-removable nested type movable loop assembly introduced in background technique;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the fixed device of movable loop provided by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the part-structure sectional view when embodiment of the fixed device of movable loop provided by the present invention uses;
Fig. 4 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the fixing piece and anchor ear in the embodiment of the fixed device of movable loop provided by the present invention.
In attached drawing: 1- main body lantern ring, 2- movable loop, 3- semicircle hoop plate, 4- bolt, 5- fixing piece, 6- thread, 7- spring, 8- main body lantern ring, 9- movable loop, 10- washer, 11- thin diameter section, 21- major diameter section, 22- path section, 31- connecting plate, 32- sliding slot, 33- protrusion, 51- sliding block, 52- stretching block, 81- thin diameter section, 91- movable loop inner hole surface, 521- stretching face.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The embodiment of the fixed device of movable loop provided by the present invention:
As shown in figure 3, the fixed device of the movable loop is used to make the main body in non-removable nested type movable loop assembly Lantern ring 8 and movable loop 9 are relatively fixed, and movable loop 9 is generally set on the thin diameter section 81 of main body lantern ring 8.
As shown in figs 2-4, the fixed device of the movable loop includes a banding on the thin diameter section 81 of main body lantern ring 8 Anchor ear and guiding movement are assemblied in four fixing pieces 5 on anchor ear, and fixing piece 5 is for fixing movable loop 9, four fixing pieces 5 Along being arranged circumferentially for anchor ear;Anchor ear is combined to form by two semicircle hoop plates 3, and the two sides of each semicircle hoop plate 3 are equipped with Connecting plate 31, connecting plate 31 are equipped with bolt mounting holes, pass through bolt 4 and matched nut after two semicircle hoop 3 pairings of plate It is fixed together.
As shown in figs 2-4, fixing piece 5 includes sliding block 51 and stretching block 52, and sliding block 51 and stretching block 52 are integrally formed;In Sliding block 51 is corresponded to equipped with sliding slot 32 on semicircle hoop plate 3, and 51 guiding movement of sliding block is assemblied in sliding slot 32, and sliding slot 32 is along anchor ear Semicircle hoop plate 3 is axially penetrated through, the two circumferentially opposed cell walls along anchor ear of sliding slot 32 are equipped with protrusion 33, and the correspondence of sliding block 51 is convex 33 grooves for being equipped with adaptation are played, sliding slot 32 realizes the guiding to sliding block 51 by the cooperation of protrusion 33 and groove;The slot of sliding slot 32 Bottom offers the unthreaded hole for running through slot bottom towards the inside of anchor ear on the slot bottom of sliding slot 32, and the corresponding unthreaded hole of sliding block 51 is equipped with One threaded hole, the fixed device of the movable loop also matching fixing part 5 are equipped with thread 6, and thread 6 is inserted on slot bottom Unthreaded hole in and be rotatably assorted with semicircle hoop plate 3, while being also threadedly engaged with sliding block 51, thread 6 is far from sliding block 51 End is equipped with an end, and the diameter of end is greater than the diameter of unthreaded hole;Stretching block 52 is arc block structure, and stretching block 52 is located at The outside of sliding slot 32 on semicircle hoop plate 3, so that stretching block 52 can be with when the fixed device of the movable loop is close to movable loop 9 Go deep into the inner hole of movable loop 9, the radially outer side along anchor ear of stretching block 52 is stretching face 521, stretching face 521 It is contacted for the movable loop inner hole surface 91 with movable loop 9, the shape in stretching face 521 and the shape of movable loop inner hole surface 91 Adaptation, stretching block 52 are greater than sliding block 51 along the size of the circumferentially extending of anchor ear, so that stretching along the size of the circumferentially extending of anchor ear Face 521 is longer along the length of anchor ear circumferential direction;In the present embodiment, the inner hole of movable loop 9 is variable diameter hole, the stretching face of stretching block 52 521 for supportting in the biggish inner hole surface in aperture.
As shown in figs 2-4, a spring 7 is equipped between sliding block 51 and the slot bottom of sliding slot 32,7 sets of spring are drawn in screw thread On bar 6, spring 7 is in compressive state in the fixed device use process of the movable loop always.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with washer 10 between anchor ear and the thin diameter section 81 of main body lantern ring 8, washer 10 is by polytetrafluoroethyl-ne Alkene is made, and is divided into two semicircle circle bodies, and two semicircle circle bodies are combined to form washer 10.
The step of movable loop 9 and main body lantern ring 8 are fixed together using the movable loop fixed device is as follows:
1) relative position of adjustment fixing piece 5 and semicircle hoop plate 3, makes the thin diameter section 81 towards main body lantern ring 8 of fixing piece 5 Side is located at the outside of the side of the thin diameter section 81 towards main body lantern ring 8 of semicircle hoop plate 3, to ensure semicircle when in use Bind round the lateral surface compressing washer 10 of the thin diameter section 81 towards main body lantern ring 8 of plate 3.
2) two semicircle hoop plates 3 are buckled togather from the two sides of the thin diameter section 81 of main body lantern ring 8, and pass through bolt 4 Washer 10 is put into the thin footpath of two halves circular, hoop plate 3 Yu main body lantern ring 8 by connection during two semicircle hoop 3 make-ups of plate Between section 81, then two halves circular, hoop plate 3 is fastenedly connected using bolt 4.
3) make movable loop 9 close to the fixed device of the movable loop, and stretching block 52 is made to extend into the inner hole of movable loop 9 It is interior.
4) rotary screwing thread pull rod 6, when thread 6 end and semicircle hoop plate 3 outside against after, continue to screw spiral shell Line pull rod 6, being moved radially outward along anchor ear in sliding slot 32 of the meeting of fixing piece 5 at this time, until the stretching face 521 on stretching block 52 Until stretching movable loop inner hole surface 91, the radially outward stretching movable sleeve together of the stretching face 521 on four stretching blocks 52 at this time Ring inner hole surface 91, to realize the relatively fixed of fixing piece 5 and movable loop 9, and fixing piece 5 because thread 6 effect And it is fixed relative to semicircle hoop plate 3, so movable loop 9 is fixed relative to the fixed device of movable loop at this time, and then opposite It is fixed in main body lantern ring 8, during fixed movable loop 9, need to guarantee that movable loop 9 is final coaxial with main body lantern ring 8.
When needing to dismantle movable loop 9, thread 6 is unscrewed, it is in the process, fixed by the effect of spring 7 Part 5 can have the tendency that radial inward movement always, it is possible to easily realize the disassembly of movable loop 9.
In above-described embodiment, there are four fixing piece is set, four fixing piece being arranged circumferentially along anchor ear.In other implementations In example, four fixing pieces can also be arranged unevenly, as long as can be realized stable stretching movable loop;Fixing piece can also be with Be not provided with four, can be set two, three, five etc., if meet at least there are two.
In above-described embodiment, the slot bottom of sliding slot is equipped with unthreaded hole, and thread realizes that the rotation with anchor ear is matched by unthreaded hole Close, while thread also passes through the threaded hole being arranged on sliding block and is threadedly engaged with fixing piece, thread end and The outside of anchor ear is against locking of the realization fixing piece relative to anchor ear when compressing.In other embodiments, other can also be passed through Mode realizes the locking of fixing piece and anchor ear, such as: threaded hole is arranged on the slot bottom of sliding slot, is arranged on the sliding block of fixing piece and passes through The unthreaded hole worn, thread pass through the threaded hole on slot bottom and pass through the unthreaded hole on sliding block, pass through at the inner and outer ends of sliding block Nut realize sliding block and thread along anchor ear radial direction it is relatively fixed, can so realize thread and fixing piece It is rotatably assorted, and then can realize the locking of fixing piece and anchor ear.
In above-described embodiment, stretching block is greater than sliding block along the ruler of the circumferentially extending of anchor ear along the size of the circumferentially extending of anchor ear It is very little.In other embodiments, stretching block might be less that the circumferential direction equal to sliding block along anchor ear along the size of the circumferentially extending of anchor ear The size of extension.
In above-described embodiment, the two circumferentially opposed cell walls along anchor ear of sliding slot are equipped with protrusion, and sliding block respective protrusions are set There is the groove of adaptation, sliding slot realizes the guiding to sliding block by the cooperation of protrusion and groove.It in other embodiments, can also be Groove, the protrusion of sliding block respective slot setting adaptation are set on the two circumferentially opposed cell walls along anchor ear of sliding slot, and sliding slot passes through The guiding to sliding block is realized in the cooperation of protrusion and groove.
In above-described embodiment, spring is equipped between sliding block and the slot bottom of sliding slot.In other embodiments, it can also be not provided with Spring can also use.
In above-described embodiment, washer is equipped between anchor ear and the thin diameter section of main body lantern ring.In other embodiments, may be used To be not provided with washer, can also use.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fixed device of movable loop, characterized in that include:
Anchor ear, for banding in main body lantern ring;
At least two fixing pieces, for fixing movable loop, fixing piece is moved along the radially-directed of anchor ear and is assemblied on anchor ear, Gu Determine the stretching portion for the inner hole surface that part has for stretching movable loop, the stretching portion of each fixing piece, which cooperates, realizes movable loop The fixation of opposite main body lantern ring;
Thread, is rotatably assorted with fixing piece and the radial direction along anchor ear and fixing piece are relatively fixed, at the same also with anchor ear screw thread Cooperation, to realize the locking of fixing piece and anchor ear;Alternatively, thread and anchor ear are rotatably assorted and along the radial direction and anchor ear of anchor ear It is relatively fixed, while being also threadedly engaged with fixing piece, to realize the locking of fixing piece and anchor ear.
2. the fixed device of movable loop according to claim 1, characterized in that fixing piece includes and anchor ear guiding cooperates Sliding block and the stretching block being arranged on sliding block, stretching block is when in use towards in the side and movable loop of movable loop inner hole surface The shape adaptation of hole face, the side constitute the stretching portion of fixing piece;The sliding slot that sliding block is equipped with adaptation is corresponded on anchor ear.
3. the fixed device of movable loop according to claim 2, characterized in that size of the stretching block in the circumferential direction of anchor ear Greater than size of the sliding block in the circumferential direction of anchor ear.
4. the fixed device of movable loop according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that sliding slot along the circumferentially opposed of anchor ear Two cell walls be equipped with protrusion, respective protrusions are equipped with groove, groove and male cooperation to realize fixing piece relative to embracing on sliding block The guiding movement of hoop;Or the two circumferentially opposed cell walls along anchor ear of sliding slot are equipped with groove, respective slot is equipped on sliding block Protrusion, groove and male cooperation are to realize guiding movement of the fixing piece relative to anchor ear.
5. the fixed device of movable loop according to claim 4, characterized in that the slot bottom of the sliding slot of anchor ear is towards anchor ear Inside, the slot bottom that thread passes through sliding slot cooperate with the sliding block being set in sliding slot, and bullet is equipped between sliding block and the slot bottom of sliding slot Spring, spring are in compressive state.
6. the fixed device of movable loop according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the slot bottom direction of the sliding slot of anchor ear is embraced The inside of hoop, the slot bottom that thread passes through sliding slot cooperate with the sliding block being set in sliding slot, set between sliding block and the slot bottom of sliding slot There is spring, spring is in compressive state.
7. the fixed device of movable loop according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that circumferential direction of each fixing piece along anchor ear It is evenly arranged.
8. the fixed device of movable loop according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that anchor ear includes two and is independently arranged Semicircle hoop plate, the two sides of two halves circular, hoop plate are equipped with connecting plate, and two halves circular, hoop plate passes through the connection pair of corresponding connecting plate Conjunction forms anchor ear.
9. the fixed device of movable loop according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the fixed device of the movable loop It further include washer, washer is for being arranged between anchor ear and main body lantern ring, to prevent anchor ear from abrading main body lantern ring.
CN201910726460.5A 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of fixed device of movable loop Pending CN110480539A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910726460.5A CN110480539A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of fixed device of movable loop

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910726460.5A CN110480539A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of fixed device of movable loop

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110480539A true CN110480539A (en) 2019-11-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910726460.5A Pending CN110480539A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of fixed device of movable loop

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110480539A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111546286A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-08-18 李树艳 Drill pump cylinder cover dismounting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111546286A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-08-18 李树艳 Drill pump cylinder cover dismounting device

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