CN110478971A - Waste scrap device applied to intermetallic composite coating - Google Patents
Waste scrap device applied to intermetallic composite coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN110478971A CN110478971A CN201910796136.0A CN201910796136A CN110478971A CN 110478971 A CN110478971 A CN 110478971A CN 201910796136 A CN201910796136 A CN 201910796136A CN 110478971 A CN110478971 A CN 110478971A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses the waste scrap devices for being applied to intermetallic composite coating, belong to waste scrap engineering device technique field, waste scrap device applied to intermetallic composite coating, including processing unit ontology, processing unit ontology outer end hinge connection has cleaning door, processing unit ontology left end is connected with into bits and manages, through the left inside wall of processing device noumenon and processing unit body interior is extended into bits pipe right end, the filter plate with filter opening is connected between two inner wall of processing unit ontology or so, it being used cooperatively by internal layer process cartridge and adsorption piece, coolant liquid in metal debris is separated from metal debris, in separation process, staff judges that the coolant liquid in metal debris removes situation by the natural sinking height change of the sponge absorbing layer of observation different phase, the setting for dyeing ball simultaneously facilitates staff to pass through observation sponge absorption The stained area and coloring depth degree of layer change to judge that the coolant liquid in metal debris removes situation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste scrap engineering device technique fields, at applied to the scrap of intermetallic composite coating
Manage device.
Background technique
With the development of national economy, each field is all in high speed development, wherein many processing factories are even more like the mushrooms after rain
Construction is got up, and the processing factory of metal product is especially prosperous, and with the expansion of Metal Processing Factory, various band large-scale metal process equipments are all
It gets into smooth, and metal product processing causes many metal debris unavoidably, can largely pollute the environment of processing factory,
Serious is even more the processing efficiency for influencing whether processing factory, the quality of production of metal product is influenced, so a large amount of metal products
The metal debris processing problems demand that processing generates solves.
Many processing factories are all to concentrate to stack after collecting the metal debris generated in process of metal working, are not located in time
These metal debris are managed, due to containing greasy dirt in scrap, infiltration contact scar can be caused for a long time to soil by stacking, and also be hindered
The further utilization of metal debris, can cause inestimable damage, and would generally in process of metal working to intermetallic composite coating
Coolant liquid is added, and then coolant liquid can be contained in the scrap collected, in the prior art, most of is all useless to the metal in waste liquid
Bits are discharged again after being filtered, and are consolidated in most of coolant liquid since the residue containing metal debris and dust etc. are tiny
Body particle, therefore often can only be disposable, the value of recycling is smaller, however this waste liquid direct emission not only pollutes
Environment also causes certain waste.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide the waste scrap dresses for being applied to intermetallic composite coating
Set, it being used cooperatively by internal layer process cartridge and adsorption piece, by the coolant liquid in metal debris from metal debris point
It separates out and, in separation process, staff is sentenced by the natural sinking height change of the sponge absorbing layer of observation different phase
Coolant liquid in disconnected metal debris removes situation, while the setting for dyeing ball facilitates staff to pass through observation sponge absorbing layer
Stained area and coloring depth degree change to judge that the coolant liquid in metal debris removes situation.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
Applied to the waste scrap device of intermetallic composite coating, including processing unit ontology, processing unit ontology outer end is closed
Page is connected with cleaning door, and processing unit ontology left end is connected with into bits and manages, described to run through processing unit sheet into bits pipe right end
The left inside wall of body and processing unit body interior is extended into, is connected between two inner walls of described processing unit ontology or so with filter opening
Filter plate, the filter plate is located at into the downside of bits pipe, and bottom end is equipped with rotating electric machine in the processing unit ontology, described
The output end of rotating electric machine is fixedly connected with outer layer casing, and internal layer process cartridge, the internal layer are connected with inside the outer layer casing
It is connected with multiple groups adsorption piece between two inner wall of process cartridge or so, adsorption piece described in multiple groups is uniformly distributed from top to bottom, described in every group
Adsorption piece is distributed in a ring, and adsorption piece described in every group includes multiple equally distributed positioning Attraction blocks, per two adjacent institutes
Stating positioning Attraction block one end close to each other is to have connecting rope, and there is sponge suction in two connecting ropes one end system close to each other
Attached layer, being used cooperatively by internal layer process cartridge and adsorption piece, by the coolant liquid in metal debris from metal debris point
It separates out and, in separation process, staff is sentenced by the natural sinking height change of the sponge absorbing layer of observation different phase
Coolant liquid in disconnected metal debris removes situation, while the setting for dyeing ball facilitates staff to pass through observation sponge absorbing layer
Stained area and coloring depth degree change to judge that the coolant liquid in metal debris removes situation.
Further, the sponge absorbing layer outer end is enclosed with transparent permeable membranes, two outer end of described transparent permeable membranes or so
It is connected respectively with connecting rope, sponge absorbing layer is wrapped up by transparent permeable membranes, is not easy to influence while package
Coolant liquid in scrap is penetrated into sponge absorbing layer, during adsorption piece and scrap is mixed, scrap be not easy from
It is penetrated into the gap of sponge absorbing layer, and then sponge absorbing layer is made to be not easy to influence the suction to coolant liquid because blocking excessive scrap
It receives.
Further, digging inside the sponge absorbing layer has spherical hollow space, and dyeing is placed with inside the spherical hollow space
Ball, the color that the dyeing ball is shown is red, and when sponge absorbing layer absorbs enough coolant liquids, coolant liquid enters from spherical empty
Chamber enters dyeing ball, dyeing ball meet its color after liquid start it is dizzy opens, it is dizzy open after color slowly permeable sponge adsorption layer, make sea
Continuous adsorption layer partly or entirely colours, and staff can pass through the depth journey of the area coloured and coloring on observation sponge absorbing layer
It spends to determine that sponge absorbing layer absorbs coolant liquid situation.
Further, the spherical hollow space inner wall is fixedly connected with attachment hollow sphere, the attachment hollow sphere and dyeing ball
It is in contact, the attachment hollow sphere is the semi-hard material of hollow out, and being not easy while positioning on dyeing ball, which influences coolant liquid, leads to
It crosses sponge absorbing layer and penetrates into dyeing ball, during adsorption piece and scrap are mixed, make between scrap and sponge absorbing layer
Extruding force be not easy to be expressed to dyeing ball, because dyeing club after extruding rapidly colours sponge absorbing layer, adhere to it is hollow
The setting of ball enables dyeing ball to carry out the coloring process of sponge absorbing layer in its natural state.
Further, bottom end is fixedly connected with multiple supporting blocks in the processing unit ontology, and the rotating electric machine is located at
The inside of multiple supporting blocks, the supporting block are in contact with outer layer casing, and multiple supporting blocks are in back-shaped distribution, to outer layer jacket
Case plays an interim supporting role, and outer layer casing is made to be not easy to cause rotating electric machine because gravity is excessive during rotation
Damage.
Further, described to be rotatably connected to multiple equally distributed rollings positioned at the intrinsic inner wall of processing unit into bits pipe
Dynamic Kun, per adjacent two, the spacing rolled between Kun is 0.4-3mm, when scrap enters processing unit ontology from into bits pipe
When interior, a primary filter is played the role of in the setting for rolling Kun, is filtered to impurity biggish in scrap, the nature of scrap
When falling force acts on rolling Kun, rolls Kun and start turning, on the one hand can play impurity screening to scrap in rotation process
Effect, on the other hand facilitates scrap to fall into processing unit ontology, does not easily cause scrap to block and manages into bits.
Further, the distance between adsorption piece described in every group is 1.3-1.6 times of transparent permeable membranes diameter, makes every group of suction
There are enough distances between attachment, and after sponge absorbing layer adsorbs enough coolant liquids, the weight of sponge absorbing layer be increased, In
Under its gravity, sponge absorbing layer can be naturally drooped, and enough distances between adsorption piece make neighbouring every two sea
It is mutually not easily susceptible to influence between continuous adsorption layer, the connecting rope is mutually entwined by-strand, and the diameter of every strand is
0.8-2mm while making the enhanced strength of connecting rope, can make sagging again when gravity increases.
Further, on the filter plate multiple filter openings area be less than internal layer process cartridge internal diameter, it is described into bits pipe position
It is located at the left side of perpendicular where the filter opening of the leftmost side on filter plate in the perpendicular where the intrinsic one end of processing unit,
It fall to the scrap after screening through filter plate can in internal layer process cartridge just, and then scrap can be collected completely, no
Easily cause the waste of scrap.
Further, between the horizontal plane where internal layer process cartridge upper end and the horizontal plane where the right bottom end of filter plate
Distance be greater than internal layer process cartridge height, when in scrap impurity and coolant liquid processing after the completion of, staff open cleaning
Door, internal layer process cartridge is taken out out of outer layer casing, during taking out internal layer process cartridge, internal layer process cartridge is made to be not easy to be filtered
Plate is stopped.
Further, the internal layer process cartridge and outer layer casing are made of transparent material, and the cleaning door is by high borosilicate
Heat resistant glass material is made, and makes the internal structure stability of cleaning door preferable using borosilicate heat-proof glass material, has good
Mechanical performance and chemical property, can preferably be resistant to higher difference variation, compressive property is good, and staff is facilitated to pass through
Adsorption piece in cleaning door observation internal layer process cartridge and outer layer casing, being capable of control scrap to the absorbing state of coolant liquid in scrap
Processing progress takes timely measure.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
(1) this programme being used cooperatively by internal layer process cartridge and adsorption piece, by the coolant liquid in metal debris from metal
It is separated in scrap, in separation process, staff passes through the natural sinking height of the sponge absorbing layer of observation different phase
Change to judge that the coolant liquid in metal debris removes situation, while the setting for dyeing ball facilitates staff to pass through observation sponge
The stained area and coloring depth degree of adsorption layer change to judge that the coolant liquid in metal debris removes situation.
(2) sponge absorbing layer outer end is enclosed with transparent permeable membranes, two outer end of transparent permeable membranes or so respectively with connecting rope phase
Connection, wraps up sponge absorbing layer by transparent permeable membranes, is not easy to influence the coolant liquid in scrap while package
It penetrates into sponge absorbing layer, during adsorption piece and scrap is mixed, scrap is not easy the seam from sponge absorbing layer
It is penetrated into gap, and then sponge absorbing layer is made to be not easy to influence the absorption to coolant liquid because blocking excessive scrap.
(3) digging inside sponge absorbing layer has spherical hollow space, and dyeing ball is placed with inside spherical hollow space, and dyeing ball is shown
Color is red, and when sponge absorbing layer absorbs enough coolant liquids, coolant liquid enters from spherical hollow space and enters dyeing ball, dyes ball
Meet its color after liquid start it is dizzy open, it is dizzy open after color slowly permeable sponge adsorption layer, keep sponge absorbing layer part or all of
Coloring, staff can determine sponge absorbing layer by the area coloured on observation sponge absorbing layer and the depth degree of coloring
Absorb coolant liquid situation.
(4) spherical hollow space inner wall is fixedly connected with attachment hollow sphere, and attachment hollow sphere is in contact with dyeing ball, adheres to hollow
Ball is the semi-hard material of hollow out, and being not easy while positioning on dyeing ball, which influences coolant liquid, penetrates into dyeing by sponge absorbing layer
Ball makes the extruding force between scrap and sponge absorbing layer be not easy to be expressed to dye during adsorption piece and scrap are mixed
Chromosphere, because dyeing club after extruding rapidly colours sponge absorbing layer, the setting for adhering to hollow sphere makes to dye ball to sea
The coloring process of continuous adsorption layer can carry out in its natural state.
(5) bottom end is fixedly connected with multiple supporting blocks in processing unit ontology, and rotating electric machine is located at the interior of multiple supporting blocks
Side, supporting block are in contact with outer layer casing, and multiple supporting blocks are in back-shaped distribution, play an interim support to outer layer casing and make
With making outer layer casing be not easy to cause the damage of rotating electric machine because gravity is excessive during rotation.
(6) it is located at the intrinsic inner wall of processing unit into bits pipe and is rotatably connected to multiple equally distributed rolling Kun, every phase
It is 0.4-3mm that adjacent two, which roll the spacing between Kun, when scrap into bits pipe from when entering in processing unit ontology, rolls Kun's
A primary filter is played the role of in setting, is filtered to impurity biggish in scrap, the natural falling force of scrap acts on
When rolling Kun, rolls Kun and start turning, on the one hand can play the role of impurity screening to scrap in rotation process, on the other hand
Facilitate scrap to fall into processing unit ontology, does not easily cause scrap to block and managed into bits.
(7) the distance between every group of adsorption piece is 1.3-1.6 times of transparent permeable membranes diameter, makes to stay between every group of adsorption piece
There are enough distances, after sponge absorbing layer adsorbs enough coolant liquids, the weight of sponge absorbing layer be increased, in its gravity
Under, sponge absorbing layer can naturally droop, and enough distances between adsorption piece make neighbouring every two sponge absorbing layer it
Between be mutually not easily susceptible to influence, connecting rope is mutually entwined by-strand, and the diameter of every strand is 0.8-2mm, makes connecting rope
Enhanced strength while, gravity increase when can make again it is sagging.
(8) area of multiple filter openings is located at processing unit ontology into bits pipe less than the internal diameter of internal layer process cartridge on filter plate
Perpendicular where interior one end is located at the left side of perpendicular where the filter opening of the leftmost side on filter plate, makes to screen through filter plate
Later scrap can be fallen in internal layer process cartridge just, and then can collect completely scrap, not easily cause the wave of scrap
Take.
(9) horizontal plane where internal layer process cartridge upper end is greater than with the distance between the horizontal plane where the right bottom end of filter plate
The height of internal layer process cartridge, when in scrap impurity and coolant liquid processing after the completion of, staff open cleaning door, at internal layer
Reason cylinder is taken out out of outer layer casing, during taking out internal layer process cartridge, internal layer process cartridge is made to be not easy to be stopped by filter plate.
(10) internal layer process cartridge and outer layer casing are made of transparent material, and cleaning door is by high borosilicate heat-proof glass material system
At, make the internal structure stability of cleaning door preferable using borosilicate heat-proof glass material, have good mechanical performance and change
Performance is learned, can preferably be resistant to higher difference variation, compressive property is good, and staff is facilitated to observe internal layer by cleaning door
Adsorption piece in process cartridge and outer layer casing to the absorbing state of coolant liquid in scrap, can control waste scrap progress, in time
It takes measures.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is positive structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is part isometric structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of internal layer process cartridge part of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic diagram of the invention into bits tube portion；
Fig. 6 is the overlooking structure diagram of filter plate part of the invention.
Figure label explanation:
1 processing unit ontology, 21 roll Kun, 3 filter plates, 4 internal layer process cartridges, 5 outer layer casings, 6 rotating electric machines, 7 into bits pipe, 22
Supporting block, 8 positioning Attraction blocks, 9 connecting ropes, 101 transparent permeable membranes, 102 sponge absorbing layers, 103 spherical hollow spaces, 104 attachments are empty
Bulbus cordis, 105 dyeing balls.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention；Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description；Obviously；Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention；Instead of all the embodiments, it is based on
Embodiment in the present invention；It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment；It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instruction such as term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside", " top/bottom end "
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot understand
For indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " is set
Be equipped with ", " be arranged/connect ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to removable
Connection is unloaded, or is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be specific
Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, applied to the waste scrap device of intermetallic composite coating, including processing unit ontology 1, processing unit sheet
The controller (being not drawn into figure) that control rotating electric machine 6 starting and closed, 1 outer end hinge of processing unit ontology are installed on body 1
It is connected with cleaning door, 1 left end of processing unit ontology is connected with into bits pipe 21, left through processing device noumenon 1 into bits 21 right end of pipe
It inner wall and extends into inside processing unit ontology 1, is incline structure into bits pipe 21.
Referring to Fig. 5, being located at the inner wall in processing unit ontology 1 into bits pipe 21 is rotatably connected to multiple equally distributed rollings
Dynamic Kun 22, the spacing rolled between Kun 22 per adjacent two are 0.4-3mm, when scrap enters processing unit sheet from into bits pipe 21
When in body 1, a primary filter is played the role of in the setting for rolling Kun 22, is filtered to impurity biggish in scrap, scrap
Natural falling force act on roll Kun 22 when, roll Kun 22 start turning, in rotation process on the one hand scrap can be played
The effect of impurity screening, on the other hand facilitates scrap to fall into processing unit ontology 1, and scrap is not easily caused to block into bits pipe 21.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, is connected with the filter plate 3 with filter opening, mistake between 1 or so two inner wall of processing unit ontology
Filter plate 3 is incline structure, and the area of the multiple filter openings on the downside into bits pipe 21, filter plate 3 of filter plate 3 is less than internal layer processing
The internal diameter of cylinder 4, the perpendicular where the one end being located in processing unit ontology 1 into bits pipe 21 are located at the leftmost side on filter plate 3
The left side of perpendicular where filter opening fall to the scrap after screening through filter plate 3 can in internal layer process cartridge 4 just,
And then scrap can be collected completely, the waste of scrap is not easily caused, bottom end is equipped with rotating electric machine 6 in processing unit ontology 1,
The rotating electric machine 6 of suitable types, such as YX3-100L2-4 threephase asynchronous, electric rotating can be used in those skilled in the art
The output end of machine 6 is fixedly connected with outer layer casing 5.
Referring to Fig. 3, bottom end is fixedly connected with multiple supporting blocks 7 in processing unit ontology 1,7 upper end of supporting block, which is equipped with, is thrown
Photosphere, rotating electric machine 6 are located at the inside of multiple supporting blocks 7, and supporting block 7 is in contact with outer layer casing 5, and multiple supporting blocks 7 are in back
Shape distribution, plays an interim supporting role to outer layer casing 5, is not easy outer layer casing 5 during rotation because of gravity mistake
Damage that is big and causing rotating electric machine 6.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, internal layer process cartridge 4, internal layer process cartridge 4 and outer layer casing 5 are connected with inside outer layer casing 5
It is made of transparent material, cleaning door is made of high borosilicate heat-proof glass material, to clear up using borosilicate heat-proof glass material
The internal structure stability of door is preferable, has good mechanical performance and chemical property, can preferably be resistant to the higher temperature difference
Variation, compressive property is good, and staff is facilitated to observe the adsorption piece pair in internal layer process cartridge 4 and outer layer casing 5 by cleaning door
The absorbing state of coolant liquid in scrap, can control waste scrap progress, take timely measure, where 4 upper end of internal layer process cartridge
Horizontal plane and the right bottom end of filter plate 3 where the distance between horizontal plane be greater than the height of internal layer process cartridge 4, when in scrap
After the completion of impurity and coolant liquid processing, staff opens cleaning door, and internal layer process cartridge 4 is taken out out of outer layer casing 5, is taken out
During internal layer process cartridge 4, internal layer process cartridge 4 is made to be not easy to be stopped by filter plate 3,4 or so two inner wall of internal layer process cartridge it
Between be connected with multiple groups adsorption piece, multiple groups adsorption piece is uniformly distributed from top to bottom, and every group of adsorption piece is distributed in a ring, every group of absorption
Part includes multiple equally distributed positioning Attraction blocks 8.
The distance between every group of adsorption piece is 1.3-1.6 times of 101 diameter of transparent permeable membranes, makes to stay between every group of adsorption piece
There are enough distances, after sponge absorbing layer 102 adsorbs enough coolant liquids, the weight of sponge absorbing layer 102 be increased, heavy at its
Under power effect, sponge absorbing layer 102 can be naturally drooped, and enough distances between adsorption piece make neighbouring every two sponge
It is mutually not easily susceptible to influence between adsorption layer 102, connecting rope 9 is mutually entwined by 3-5 strand, and the diameter of every strand is
0.8-2mm while making the enhanced strength of connecting rope 9, can make 2 sagging again when 2 gravity increase.
Referring to Fig. 2, being to have connecting rope 9 per two adjacent positioning Attraction block 8 one end close to each other, when primary useless
After the completion of considering processing operation to be worth doing, staff can take off connecting rope 9 from positioning Attraction block 8, the sponge absorbing layer more renewed
102, there is sponge absorbing layer 102 in two connecting ropes 9 one end system close to each other, and 102 outer end of sponge absorbing layer is enclosed with transparent infiltration
Permeable membrane 101,101 or so two outer end of transparent permeable membranes are connected with connecting rope 9 respectively, are inhaled by transparent permeable membranes 101 to sponge
Attached layer 102 is wrapped up, and is not easy to influence the coolant liquid in scrap while package and is penetrated into sponge absorbing layer 102, makes to inhale
During attachment and scrap are mixed, scrap is not easy to penetrate into from the gap of sponge absorbing layer 102, and then makes sponge
Adsorption layer 102 is not easy to influence the absorption to coolant liquid because blocking excessive scrap, and digging inside sponge absorbing layer 102 has spherical shape
Cavity 103 is placed with dyeing ball 105 inside spherical hollow space 103, and the color that dyeing ball 105 is shown is red, works as sponge absorbing layer
102 absorb enough coolant liquids when, coolant liquid enter from spherical hollow space 103 enter dyeing ball 105, dyeing ball 105 meet liquid after its
Color start it is dizzy opens, it is dizzy open after color slowly permeable sponge adsorption layer 102, colour sponge absorbing layer 102 partly or entirely,
Staff can determine sponge absorbing layer by the area coloured on observation sponge absorbing layer 102 and the depth degree of coloring
102 absorb coolant liquid situation, and 103 inner wall of spherical hollow space is fixedly connected with attachment hollow sphere 104, attachment hollow sphere 104 and dyeing
Ball 105 is in contact, and attachment hollow sphere 104 is the semi-hard material of hollow out, is not easy to influence while positioning dyeing ball 105 cold
But liquid penetrates into dyeing ball 105 by sponge absorbing layer 102, during adsorption piece and scrap are mixed, makes scrap and sea
Extruding force between continuous adsorption layer 102 is not easy to be expressed to dyeing ball 105, because dyeing ball 105 after extruding can rapidly inhale sponge
Attached layer 102 is coloured, and the setting of attachment hollow sphere 104 enables dyeing ball 105 to exist the coloring process of sponge absorbing layer 102
It carries out under natural conditions.
When using the present apparatus, scrap is passed through into bits pipe 21 pour into processing unit ontology 1 manually by staff, and scrap is through rolling
Dynamic Kun 22 carries out primary filtration, and by contaminant filter biggish in scrap, the scrap through primary filtration is fallen on filter plate 3, leads to
It crosses filter plate 3 and filters out smaller particle impurity in scrap, fallen in internal layer process cartridge 4 through the filtered scrap of filter plate 3,
To into bits pipe 21 in pour into scrap while staff start rotating electric machine 6, rotating electric machine 6 drive 4 He of internal layer process cartridge
Outer layer casing 5 carry out it is (counterclockwise) clockwise rotate, scrap is under the action of the centrifugal force towards in internal layer process cartridge 4 in rotation process
Wall movement, while being contacted with adsorption piece, in mixing process, the coolant liquid in scrap is through transparent permeable membranes 101 by sponge
Adsorption layer 102 is absorbed, cuttings liquid penetrate into sponge absorbing layer 102 in after continue to permeate into sponge absorbing layer 102, then with dye
Chromosphere 105 contacts, its color is dizzy after the dyeing chance liquid of ball 105 opens, and gradually to external diffusion, colours sponge absorbing layer 102, work
The absorbing state of cuttings liquid can be determined by the stained area and coloring depth degree of sponge absorbing layer 102 by making personnel, simultaneously
As cuttings liquid is gradually absorbed by sponge absorbing layer 102, the weight of sponge absorbing layer 102 increases, in self gravity and connecting rope 9
Under the action of, sponge absorbing layer 102 starts to naturally droop, and staff passes through under observation different phase sponge absorbing layer 102
Vertical situation also can determine whether the absorbing state of coolant liquid, when coolant liquid is adsorbed it is complete when, the stained area of sponge absorbing layer 102 and
Coloring depth degree does not change and sponge absorbing layer 102 no longer falls, and adsorbs with sponge is once observed before staff
Stained area, the coloring depth degree of layer 102 are identical with height of drop, and staff can close rotating electric machine 6 at this time, will clear up
Door is opened, and subsequent operation is carried out, being used cooperatively by internal layer process cartridge 4 and adsorption piece, by the cooling in metal debris
Liquid is separated from metal debris, and in separation process, staff passes through oneself of the sponge absorbing layer 102 of observation different phase
Right sinking height change judges that the coolant liquid in metal debris removes situation, while the setting for dyeing ball 105 facilitates work people
Member is gone by the coolant liquid that the stained area and coloring depth degree of observing sponge absorbing layer 102 change to judge in metal debris
Except situation.
It is described above；It is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention；But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto；
Anyone skilled in the art is in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention；According to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change；It should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. being applied to the waste scrap device of intermetallic composite coating, including processing unit ontology (1), it is characterised in that: the processing dress
Setting ontology (1) outer end hinge connection has a cleaning door, and processing unit ontology (1) left end is connected with into bits and manages (21), it is described into
Bits pipe (21) right end is through the left inside wall of processing device noumenon (1) and extends into processing unit ontology (1) inside, the processing unit
The filter plate (3) with filter opening is connected between two inner walls of ontology (1) left and right, the filter plate (3) is located at into bits pipe (21)
Downside, the interior bottom end of the processing unit ontology (1) are equipped with rotating electric machine (6), and the output end of the rotating electric machine (6) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to outer layer casing (5), is connected with internal layer process cartridge (4) inside the outer layer casing (5), internal layer process cartridge (4) left and right
Multiple groups adsorption piece is connected between two inner walls, adsorption piece described in multiple groups is uniformly distributed from top to bottom, and adsorption piece described in every group is in
Annular spread, adsorption piece described in every group include multiple equally distributed positioning Attraction blocks (8), are inhaled per two adjacent positioning
Attached piece (8) one end close to each other is to have connecting rope (9), and there are sponge in two connecting rope (9) one end systems close to each other
Adsorption layer (102).
2. the waste scrap device according to claim 1 applied to intermetallic composite coating, it is characterised in that: the sponge absorption
Layer (102) outer end is enclosed with transparent permeable membranes (101), two outer ends of described transparent permeable membranes (101) left and right respectively with connecting rope (9)
It is connected.
3. the waste scrap device according to claim 2 applied to intermetallic composite coating, it is characterised in that: the sponge absorption
Digging inside layer (102) has spherical hollow space (103), and dyeing ball (105), the dye are placed with inside the spherical hollow space (103)
The color of chromosphere (105) display is red.
4. the waste scrap device according to claim 3 applied to intermetallic composite coating, it is characterised in that: the spherical hollow space
(103) inner wall is fixedly connected with attachment hollow sphere (104), and the attachment hollow sphere (104) is in contact with dyeing ball (105), institute
Stating attachment hollow sphere (104) is the semi-hard material of hollow out.
5. the waste scrap device according to claim 1 applied to intermetallic composite coating, it is characterised in that: the processing unit
Ontology (1) interior bottom end is fixedly connected with multiple supporting blocks (7), and the rotating electric machine (6) is located at the inside of multiple supporting blocks (7),
The supporting block (7) is in contact with outer layer casing (5), and multiple supporting blocks (7) are in back-shaped distribution.
6. the waste scrap device according to claim 1 applied to intermetallic composite coating, it is characterised in that: described to be managed into bits
(21) inner wall being located in processing unit ontology (1) is rotatably connected to multiple equally distributed rolling Kun (22), per adjacent two
A spacing rolled between Kun (22) is 0.4-3mm.
7. the waste scrap device according to claim 2 applied to intermetallic composite coating, it is characterised in that: adsorbed described in every group
The distance between part is 1.3-1.6 times of transparent permeable membranes (101) diameter, the connecting rope (9) mutually wound by 3-5 strand and
At, and the diameter of every strand is 0.8-2mm.
8. the waste scrap device according to claim 1 applied to intermetallic composite coating, it is characterised in that: the filter plate
(3) area of multiple filter openings is less than the internal diameter of internal layer process cartridge (4) on, described to be located at processing unit ontology (1) into bits pipe (21)
Perpendicular where interior one end is located at the left side of perpendicular where the filter opening of the leftmost side on filter plate (3).
9. the waste scrap device according to claim 1 applied to intermetallic composite coating, it is characterised in that: the internal layer processing
The distance between horizontal plane where cylinder (4) upper end and the horizontal plane where filter plate (3) right bottom end are greater than internal layer process cartridge (4)
Height.
10. the waste scrap device according to claim 1 applied to intermetallic composite coating, it is characterised in that: at the internal layer
Reason cylinder (4) and outer layer casing (5) are made of transparent material, and the cleaning door is made of high borosilicate heat-proof glass material.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910796136.0A CN110478971A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Waste scrap device applied to intermetallic composite coating |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910796136.0A CN110478971A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Waste scrap device applied to intermetallic composite coating |
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| CN110478971A true CN110478971A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
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| CN201910796136.0A Pending CN110478971A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Waste scrap device applied to intermetallic composite coating |
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Application publication date: 20191122 |