CN110476217A - Electric device with the active parts being fixed on by yoke bolt on cabinet - Google Patents

Electric device with the active parts being fixed on by yoke bolt on cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110476217A
CN110476217A CN201880022799.0A CN201880022799A CN110476217A CN 110476217 A CN110476217 A CN 110476217A CN 201880022799 A CN201880022799 A CN 201880022799A CN 110476217 A CN110476217 A CN 110476217A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
iron core
electric device
yoke
winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201880022799.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
M.鲍曼
K.德拉特龙
J.克劳斯
M.蒙塔格
E.索尔
C.沃格特
D.韦伯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Energy Global GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of CN110476217A publication Critical patent/CN110476217A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/06Mounting, supporting or suspending transformers, reactors or choke coils not being of the signal type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/24Magnetic cores
    • H01F27/245Magnetic cores made from sheets, e.g. grain-oriented
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/24Magnetic cores
    • H01F27/26Fastening parts of the core together; Fastening or mounting the core on casing or support
    • H01F27/263Fastening parts of the core together
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/24Magnetic cores
    • H01F27/26Fastening parts of the core together; Fastening or mounting the core on casing or support
    • H01F27/266Fastening or mounting the core on casing or support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/32Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof
    • H01F27/321Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof using a fluid for insulating purposes only

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
  • Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The electric device (1) that the present invention relates to a kind of for being connected to high voltage power supply, the electric device has magnetizable iron core (2), at least one is maintained at the winding (3) on iron core designed for generating magnetic flux in iron core (2), it can be filled with the arrangement cored (2) of dielectric fluid and the cabinet of each winding (5) and at least one hold-down frame, hold-down frame setting is for compressing iron core (2) by yoke bolt (11), the active parts of the electric device can be quickly and inexpensively fixed on cabinet, according to the present invention, the iron core of active parts is fixed on cabinet by yoke bolt (11).

Description

Electric device with the active parts being fixed on by yoke bolt on cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for being connected to the electric device of high voltage power supply, which has magnetizable iron Core, at least one be maintained on iron core designed in the core generate magnetic flux winding, can be filled with dielectric fluid Cabinet, arranges cored and each winding and at least one hold-down frame in the cabinet, hold-down frame setting for by Yoke bolt presses iron core.
Background technique
Those skilled in the art's this electric device known from practice.Previously known electric device is that railway becomes Depressor can be fixed on rail guided vehicles.Railway transformer has active parts, and the active parts is by magnetizable iron Core and two winding element compositions, winding element are respectively provided with armature winding and secondary windings.Armature winding and secondary windings The stem of iron core is concentrically arranged and surrounded each other, which extends between upper yoke and lower yoke.Iron core is by flat against one another The iron plate composition to recline, iron plate are mutually compressed by upper hold-down frame and lower hold-down frame.
On the longitudinal direction of winding, winding is arranged horizontally in cabinet, and is fixed by independent cabinet fixing piece In the bottom of box.For this purpose, the outer profile that lower hold-down frame extends beyond iron core enters fixes sleeve, the fixes sleeve be welded on Cabinet fixing piece connection on the bottom of box.
Due to additional component and extended hold-down frame, additional cabinet fixing piece be it is expensive and be thus it is high at This.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to, a kind of electric device of type being initially mentioned is provided, it is active Component can be quickly and inexpensively fixed on cabinet.
The present invention solves the technical problem by the way that iron core is fixed on cabinet using yoke bolt.
A kind of electric device is provided according to the present invention, such as is embodied as transformer, especially railway transformer, or It is embodied as choke coil, which has simple fixed between iron core and cabinet.According to the present invention, hold-down frame is logical The yoke bolt for being often only used for clamping iron core plate is also used for for iron core being fixed on cabinet.
Yoke bolt can be arbitrarily designed in principle in the scope of the invention.In preferred implementation of the invention, yoke Bolt is designed as cylinder, and is equipped with external screw thread two ends.Here, being provided with through-hole in the core, yoke bolt extends Across the through-hole.Corresponding through-hole is also disposed in two compression beams of each hold-down frame, and described two compression beams are preferably It is opposite each other at upper yoke or lower yoke, wherein corresponding yoke is arranged between two compression beams.Yoke bolt had both extended through accordingly Yoke, and extend through two compression beams of hold-down frame.The plate of iron core can mutually be clamped by screwing on nut.
Within the scope of this invention, the yoke bolt also extends into the fixation device being fixedly connected with cabinet.This is fixed Device may be embodied as the simple thread plate on box body wall.The free end of yoke bolt twist-on in thread plate.Certainly, yoke Bolt can also have multiple nuts or accordingly can twist-on retainer or component.For instance it can be possible that hold-down frame does not have Have and be located on cabinet, but be provided with intermediate nut, the intermediate nut to a certain distance of the bottom of box to keep compressing frame Frame, and therefore keep entire iron core.
Preferably, within the scope of this invention, fixed device is the fixes sleeve being fixed on inside the bottom of box.Fixing sleeve Cylinder is protruded from the bottom of box, and for example equipped with internal screw thread, which engages with the external screw thread of one of yoke bolt.
Expediently, board group that iron core is reclined by flat against one another, magnetizable is at these plates are mutually pressed by hold-down frame Tightly.It is known on this implementation principle of iron core, to not need that further implementation is discussed thus in this regard.It " can magnetic Change " material is interpreted as ferromagnetic material herein.
In principle, yoke bolt can use two end and is fixed on cabinet by fixed device.For example, opposite each other Body side can be by yoke bolt guide to being for example welded in the fixes sleeve on box body wall.However in the scope of the present invention In, cabinet preferably has cabinet pond and the Box Cover with the close connection of cabinet pond liquid, wherein only cabinet pond by yoke bolt with Iron core connection.According to the advantageous extension, Box Cover is only secured on cabinet pond.It in this way can preferably seal box Body.Leakage is avoided by this way and method.
Expediently, iron core has at least one core mandrel, surrounded by least one winding, wherein each core mandrel It by lower yoke and upper yoke and another core mandrel or returns and draws stem and connect, this time is drawn stem and do not surrounded by winding.In this hair In the range of the bright extension can with otherwise the multiple core mandrels of setting, these core mandrels are respectively by one or more winding packets It encloses.Different from this, a core mandrel can also be only set, connect with upper yoke and lower yoke.May be used also within the scope of this invention Draw stem with completely left out time.
However, being different from this, two times can also be arranged and draw stem, do not surrounded by winding and be merely provided for closing The magnetic circuit or iron ring of conjunction.Importantly, iron core has lower yoke and upper yoke, wherein by least one in this implementation of the invention At least one core mandrel that winding surrounds extends between upper yoke and lower yoke.
Here, upper yoke and lower yoke are respectively equipped with hold-down frame.Hold-down frame is collectively responsible for keeping the plate of core mandrel It is pressed against each other.Within the scope of this invention, it now is possible to using the yoke bolt of the yoke bolt of upper yoke and lower yoke come by iron core or by The entire active parts of winding and iron core composition is fixed on cabinet.However within the scope of this invention differently, cabinet can also To be connect at only one yoke, such as at upper yoke with cabinet.
Advantageously, electric device is railway transformer, and wherein for iron core tool there are two stem, stem is same each other by two respectively The winding of center arrangement surrounds.Core mandrel and the winding for thus surrounding core mandrel are parallel to each other in a longitudinal direction respectively Ground extends, and wherein they are horizontally extended.In other words, winding is located in cabinet.
Advantageously, cabinet is equipped with for by cabinet and therefore by the fixed company on the rail vehicle of entire electric device Connection device.Rail vehicle is, for example, electrically driven (operated) locomotive or towing vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
Of the invention other advantageous design scheme and advantage be referring to attached drawing to the embodiment of the present invention carry out with The content of description afterwards, wherein identical appended drawing reference indicates the component of phase same-action, and wherein
Fig. 1 shows fixation of the active parts on the cabinet of electric device according to prior art, and
Fig. 2 shows the embodiments of electric device according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows electric device 1 according to prior art.Electric device 1 has iron core 2, and iron core 2 includes two iron cores Stem 3, wherein each core mandrel 3 is extended to from upper yoke 4 in lower yoke not shown in the figure.Fig. 1 illustrates only an iron core core Column 3.Each core mandrel 3 is surrounded by two windings of concentric arrangement each other, is only capable of seeing an outer winding in Fig. 1, i.e., So-called armature winding 5.Iron core 2 is made of iron plate 6, and iron plate 6 is with its planar side against each other or in other words being to stack.For Holding iron plate is mutually close to the so-called hold-down frame 7 of setting, which is arranged in the two sides of upper yoke 4 and is compressed by two Beam composition, can only see lower compression beam in Fig. 1.The outer profile that lower compression beam extends beyond iron core 2 enters fixes sleeve 8, In There can use the fixed lower compression beam of fixing screws 9.Fixes sleeve 8, which is fixedly mounted on, to be kept on bracket 10, and bracket 10 is kept to weld It connects and the bottom of box is being not shown in the figure.
Fig. 2 shows the embodiment of electric device 1 according to the present invention, which also has iron core 2, wherein iron Core 2 includes upper yoke 4 and lower yoke not shown in the figure.Lower yoke and upper yoke 4 are connected to each other by two core mandrels 3, to realize The iron ring of closure.Active parts as shown in FIG. 1 is such, and iron core 2 is also made of iron plate 6, and 6 plane earth of iron plate is against each other And it is mutually clamped by hold-down frame 7.Hold-down frame 7 is made of upper compression beam 7a and lower compression beam 7b.In compression beam 7a, 7b Between be disposed with upper yoke 4.Upper compression beam 7a and lower compression beam 7b are mutually compressed by yoke bolt 11.Here, yoke bolt 11 is distinguished The through-hole introduced in upper yoke 4 is extended across, wherein corresponding through-hole 12 is arranged in compression beam 7a or 7b.It can be in Fig. 2 See, and the through-hole 12 of upper compression beam 7a is not used.The yoke bolt 11 of two outsides is only used for compressing the core plate 6 of iron core 2, and two The yoke bolt 11 of a centre is extended to using its lower end as in the screw shell 13 of fixed device.Screw shell 13 fixedly with case The inside of body wall connects.In the example shown, screw shell 13 and box body wall weld.Screw shell 13 is equipped with internal screw thread, this is interior Screw thread is engaged with the external screw thread of yoke bolt 11.Thus it is realized in the case where no additional component with method in a simple manner Fixation of the iron core 2 on cabinet, wherein providing compact structure type simultaneously.
Expediently, yoke bolt 11 by nonmagnetic, i.e., diamagnetism or paramagnetic material form, and there is high machinery Intensity.Within the scope of this invention, yoke bolt had not only been used for iron core compression but also for secured core, and thus will entire active portion Part is fixed on the cabinet of electric device 1.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electric device (1) for being connected to high voltage power supply, the electric device has
Magnetizable iron core (2),
At least one is maintained at the winding (3) on the iron core, and the Winding Design is used to generate magnetic in the iron core (2) Flux,
The cabinet that can be filled with dielectric fluid is disposed with the iron core (2) and each winding (5) in the cabinet, and
At least one hold-down frame, the hold-down frame are arranged for compressing the iron core (2) by yoke bolt (11),
It is characterized in that, the iron core (2) is fixed on the cabinet by the yoke bolt (11).
2. electric device (1) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the iron core (2) is reclined by flat against one another, Magnetizable plate (6) composition, the plate (6) are mutually compressed by each hold-down frame (7).
3. electric device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the cabinet has cabinet pond With the Box Cover with the close connection of cabinet pond liquid, wherein the only described cabinet pond is connect with the iron core (2).
4. electric device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the iron core (2) has extremely A few core mandrel (3), the core mandrel is concentrically surrounded by least one winding (5), wherein each core mandrel (3) it is connect with lower yoke and upper yoke (4).
5. electric device (1) according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower yoke and upper yoke (4) are respectively equipped with pressure Tight frame (7), and the lower yoke and upper yoke (4) are connect by the yoke bolt (11) with the cabinet.
6. electric device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the electric device (1) is Railway transformer, wherein the iron core (2) tool is there are two stem (3), the stem is respectively by two concentric arrangements each other Winding (5) surrounds.
7. electric device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the cabinet is equipped with being used for By the fixed attachment device on the rail vehicle of the cabinet.
8. electric device (1) according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in the stationary state, the winding is in its longitudinal direction Horizontal orientation in extension.
CN201880022799.0A 2017-04-04 2018-03-05 Electric device with the active parts being fixed on by yoke bolt on cabinet Pending CN110476217A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017205751.3A DE102017205751A1 (en) 2017-04-04 2017-04-04 Electrical device with an active part attached to the boiler via yoke bolts
DE102017205751.3 2017-04-04
PCT/EP2018/055307 WO2018184774A1 (en) 2017-04-04 2018-03-05 Electrical unit having an active part fastened to the tank via yoke bolts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110476217A true CN110476217A (en) 2019-11-19

Family

ID=61622551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201880022799.0A Pending CN110476217A (en) 2017-04-04 2018-03-05 Electric device with the active parts being fixed on by yoke bolt on cabinet

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3577666A1 (en)
CN (1) CN110476217A (en)
DE (1) DE102017205751A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2018184774A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1039818A (en) * 1962-11-03 1966-08-24 Comp Generale Electricite Improvements in stationary electromagnetic induction apparatus
CN204189563U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-04 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 Barrel type tank transformer body positioning device
CN204204561U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-11 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 Nail pressing formula traction transformer device body positioner
CN205230710U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-11 西安天虹电气有限公司 Transformer ware body lower part folder location structure

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7312739A (en) * 1973-09-14 1975-03-18 Philips Nv INDUCTIVE ELEMENT WITH A BLADE BUILT
DE3918187A1 (en) * 1988-06-13 1989-12-21 Blum Gmbh & Co E Iron core for electromagnetic appliances
DE102014107829B4 (en) * 2014-06-04 2020-07-30 Michael Riedel Transformatorenbau Gmbh Inductance and manufacturing processes therefor and modular system
ES2806448T3 (en) * 2014-09-12 2021-02-17 Abb Power Grids Switzerland Ag Traction transformer
CN104465038A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 Rail traction transformer core cushion foot clamping device
CN204834288U (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 鲁特电工股份有限公司 Insulator arrangement of ground connection is drawn forth to barrel type tank transformer folder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1039818A (en) * 1962-11-03 1966-08-24 Comp Generale Electricite Improvements in stationary electromagnetic induction apparatus
CN204189563U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-04 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 Barrel type tank transformer body positioning device
CN204204561U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-11 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 Nail pressing formula traction transformer device body positioner
CN205230710U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-11 西安天虹电气有限公司 Transformer ware body lower part folder location structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2018184774A1 (en) 2018-10-11
DE102017205751A1 (en) 2018-10-04
EP3577666A1 (en) 2019-12-11

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Effective date of registration: 20211119

Address after: Munich, Germany

Applicant after: Siemens energy Global Ltd.

Address before: Munich, Germany

Applicant before: SIEMENS AG

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20191119

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication