CN110470140A - A kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste separation scandium oxide recovery furnace - Google Patents
A kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste separation scandium oxide recovery furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN110470140A CN110470140A CN201910815904.2A CN201910815904A CN110470140A CN 110470140 A CN110470140 A CN 110470140A CN 201910815904 A CN201910815904 A CN 201910815904A CN 110470140 A CN110470140 A CN 110470140A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- processing device
- scandium
- aluminium
- grinding
- alloy smelting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
- F27M2003/00—Type of treatment of the charge
- F27M2003/03—Calcining
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting wastes to separate scandium oxide recovery furnace, including body and material processing device, material processing device interior lower end is equipped with sieve leakage device, material processing device right end is fixedly installed with calcination processing device, calcination processing device right end is fixedly installed with transmission pipeline, transmission pipeline right end is fixedly installed with process chamber, calcination processing device upper end is equipped with raw material and extracts main body, raw material extracts body interior lower end and is equipped with gas screening plant, gas screening plant upper end is equipped with gas delivery conduit, material processing device upper end is equipped with grinding knife, grinding knife upper end is equipped with elevating lever, elevating lever upper end is equipped with grinding modulator；Total, the present invention has the advantages that easy to use, raising working efficiency, using effect are good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of metallurgical machinery, specially a kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste separation scandium oxide recycling
Furnace.
Background technique
Aluminium-scandium alloy is considered as that high-performance aluminum is used in space flight and aviation of new generation, naval vessel, nuclear energy, defence and military leading-edge field etc.
Alloy structure material；The preparation of scandium bearing master alloy generally uses fused salt electrolysis process, thermit reduction and magnesium reduction process no matter
Any smelting process, can all have an aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste, and to the resource reclaim of the metallurgical slag containing scandium, recycle must not
Can lack, the Independent Mineral resource of scandium is few, on general industry obtain scandium be in integrated treatment non-ferrous metal and rare metal ore,
Realized by recycling association scandium, thus just need it is a kind of professional purification specially is carried out to aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste, to the inside
The equipment that the substance of the needs such as existing some starting material elements is purified, to be made full use of to raw material；It therefore, is solution
The above problem needs a kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste separation scandium oxide recovery furnace.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide the good aluminium scandium conjunctions of a kind of easy to use, raising working efficiency, using effect
Golden smelting waste separates scandium oxide recovery furnace.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste separation scandium oxide recovery furnace, including
Body and material processing device, the material processing device interior lower end are equipped with sieve leakage device, the sieve leakage device upper end peace
Equipped with strainer, raw material is installed among the strainer and directs device, the strainer upper end is equipped with grinding working plate, the raw material
Processing unit right end is fixedly installed with calcination processing device, and the calcination processing device right end is fixedly installed with transmission pipeline, institute
It states transmission pipeline right end and is fixedly installed with process chamber, calcination processing device upper end is equipped with raw material and extracts main body, the original
Material extracts lower body and is equipped with gas screening plant, and gas screening plant upper end is equipped with gas delivery conduit, described
Gas delivery conduit upper end is equipped with collecting box, and the collecting box upper end is equipped with selection management tracheae, the collecting box
It manages tracheae by selection to connect with collection device, the collection device lower end is equipped with allotment transmission pipeline, the tune
Products storage case is installed with transmission pipeline lower end, the material processing device upper end is equipped with grinding knife, on the grinding knife
End is equipped with elevating lever, and the elevating lever upper end is equipped with grinding modulator, is equipped with fixed link outside the grinding modulator
Beam.
The body lower end is equipped with foot prop.
The body left end is equipped with import guide device.
The grinding working plate upper end is equipped with grinding guiding plate.
The process chamber bottom righthand side is equipped with power device.
The fixed link beam is connect by signal transfer tube with PLC electronic control unit.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is no longer limited to using grinding calcining to the waste product scraped surface layer
Utilization on secondary can carry out depth calcining, extract internal useful elemental gas and gaseous compound, be subject at collection
The effect reused, while the setting engaged in this profession with level are managed, original object environmental pollution is solved the problems, such as, is one
Machine is multi-purpose, improves the working efficiency of user, the processing time is saved, so that effect is more distinguished；Total, the present invention has
The good advantage of easy to use, raising working efficiency, using effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is material processing device structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is that raw material of the invention extracts agent structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, foot prop 2, material processing device 3, import guide device 4, grinding knife 5, elevating lever 6, grind
It grinds modulator 7, fixed link beam 8, raw material and extracts main body 9, signal transfer tube 10, PLC electronic control unit 11, power dress
Set 12, process chamber 13, transmission pipeline 14, calcination processing device 15, body 16, sieve leakage device 17, strainer
18, guiding plate 19, grinding working plate 20, raw material are ground and directs device 21, gas screening plant 22, gas delivery tube
Road 23, collecting box 24, selection management tracheae 25, collection device 26, allotment transmission pipeline 27, products storage
Case.
Specific embodiment
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste separates scandium oxide recovery furnace, including 15 He of body
Material processing device 2,15 lower end of body are equipped with foot prop 1, and 15 left end of body is equipped with import guide device 3, feedstock processing dress
It sets 2 interior lower ends and sieve leakage device 16 is installed, sieve 16 upper end of leakage device is equipped with strainer 17, is equipped with raw material among strainer 17 and draws
Device 20 is sent, 17 upper end of strainer is equipped with grinding working plate 19, and grinding 19 upper end of working plate is equipped with grinding guiding plate 18, raw material
2 right end of processing unit is fixedly installed with calcination processing device 14, and 14 right end of calcination processing device is fixedly installed with transmission pipeline 13,
13 right end of transmission pipeline is fixedly installed with process chamber 12, and 12 bottom righthand side of process chamber is equipped with power device 11, calcination processing device
14 upper ends are equipped with raw material and extract main body 8, and raw material extracts 8 lower end of main body and is equipped with gas screening plant 21, gas screening plant
21 upper ends are equipped with gas delivery conduit 22, and 22 upper end of gas delivery conduit is equipped with collecting box 23, the installation of 23 upper end of collecting box
There is selection to manage tracheae 24, collecting box 23 manages tracheae 24 by selection and connect with collection device 25, collection device
25 lower ends are equipped with allotment transmission pipeline 26, and allotment 26 lower end of transmission pipeline is equipped with products storage case 27, material processing device 2
Upper end is equipped with grinding knife 4, and 4 upper end of grinding knife is equipped with elevating lever 5, and 5 upper end of elevating lever is equipped with grinding modulator 6, grinding
Fixed link beam 7 is installed, fixed link beam 7 is connect by signal transfer tube 9 with PLC electronic control unit 10 outside modulator 6.
15 lower end of body is equipped with foot prop 1, and 15 left end of body is equipped with import guide device 3, plays guidance
Effect, facilitates material to enter；19 upper end of grinding working plate is equipped with grinding guiding plate 18, plays the role of guidance, convenient
Material enters grinding；12 bottom righthand side of process chamber is equipped with power device 11, and power device uses servo motor.
The operation principle of the present invention is that: firstly, passing through the guidance of import guide device 3, by waste product waste material to be treated
It puts into material processing device 2, the comprehensive coordination through PLC electronic control unit 10 and power device 11 acts on, by grinding knife 4
Control, preliminary treatment is carried out to internal raw material, the screening for directing device 20 through strainer 17 and raw material conveys the substance of needs
To calcination processing device 14, selection screening is carried out to gas object by gas screening plant 21 after calcining, by selection management
Tracheae 24 is transferred to collection device 25, is stored in products storage case 27 after 25 collection of collection device processing for using,
And the object not selected then is handled through transmission pipeline 13 into process chamber 12, is eliminated itself object and is asked the pollution of environment
The work of topic, i.e. whole flow process terminates.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste separates scandium oxide recovery furnace, including body (15) and material processing device (2),
Be characterized in that: material processing device (2) interior lower end is equipped with sieve leakage device (16), the sieve leakage device (16) upper end peace
Equipped with strainer (17), raw material is installed among the strainer (17) and is directed device (20), strainer (17) upper end, which is equipped with, grinds
It grinds working plate (19), material processing device (2) right end is fixedly installed with calcination processing device (14), the calcination processing dress
It sets (14) right end to be fixedly installed with transmission pipeline (13), transmission pipeline (13) right end is fixedly installed with process chamber (12), institute
It states calcination processing device (14) upper end and raw material extraction main body (8) is installed, the raw material extracts main body (8) lower end and is equipped with gas
Screening plant (21), gas screening plant (21) upper end are equipped with gas delivery conduit (22), the gas delivery conduit
(22) upper end is equipped with collecting box (23), and collecting box (23) upper end is equipped with selection management tracheae (24), the receipts
Header (23) is connect by selection management tracheae (24) with collection device (25), and collection device (25) lower end is equipped with
It deploys transmission pipeline (26), allotment transmission pipeline (26) lower end is equipped with products storage case (27), the feedstock processing dress
It sets (2) upper end to be equipped with grinding knife (4), grinding knife (4) upper end is equipped with elevating lever (5), elevating lever (5) the upper end peace
Equipped with grinding modulator (6), fixed link beam (7) are installed outside the grinding modulator (6).
2. a kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste according to claim 1 separates scandium oxide recovery furnace, it is characterised in that: institute
It states body (15) lower end and foot prop (1) is installed.
3. a kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste according to claim 1 separates scandium oxide recovery furnace, it is characterised in that: institute
It states body (15) left end and import guide device (3) is installed.
4. a kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste according to claim 1 separates scandium oxide recovery furnace, it is characterised in that: institute
It states grinding working plate (19) upper end and grinding guiding plate (18) is installed.
5. a kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste according to claim 1 separates scandium oxide recovery furnace, it is characterised in that: institute
It states process chamber (12) bottom righthand side and power device (11) is installed.
6. a kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste according to claim 1 separates scandium oxide recovery furnace, it is characterised in that: institute
Fixed link beam (7) are stated to connect by signal transfer tube (9) with PLC electronic control unit (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910815904.2A CN110470140A (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | A kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste separation scandium oxide recovery furnace |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910815904.2A CN110470140A (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | A kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste separation scandium oxide recovery furnace |
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| CN110470140A true CN110470140A (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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| CN201910815904.2A Pending CN110470140A (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | A kind of aluminium-scandium alloy smelting waste separation scandium oxide recovery furnace |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102021343A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-04-20 | 赣州鑫磊稀土新材料有限公司 | Method for separating and recovering scandium oxide from aluminum-scandium alloy smelting waste |
| CN106086567A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-09 | 北京有色金属与稀土应用研究所 | A kind of high scandium content aluminium-scandium alloy and preparation method thereof |
| CN108394921A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-08-14 | 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 | A kind of secondary aluminium aluminium cinder resourceization utilizes method |
| CN109108049A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-01 | 湘潭大学 | Containing sodium, the method for transformation of fluorochemical and system in a kind of aluminium electroloysis dangerous waste slag |
| CN109294626A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of production process and device of gasification of biomass preparing synthetic gas |
-
2019
- 2019-08-30 CN CN201910815904.2A patent/CN110470140A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102021343A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-04-20 | 赣州鑫磊稀土新材料有限公司 | Method for separating and recovering scandium oxide from aluminum-scandium alloy smelting waste |
| CN106086567A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-09 | 北京有色金属与稀土应用研究所 | A kind of high scandium content aluminium-scandium alloy and preparation method thereof |
| CN108394921A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-08-14 | 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 | A kind of secondary aluminium aluminium cinder resourceization utilizes method |
| CN109108049A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-01 | 湘潭大学 | Containing sodium, the method for transformation of fluorochemical and system in a kind of aluminium electroloysis dangerous waste slag |
| CN109294626A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of production process and device of gasification of biomass preparing synthetic gas |
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Application publication date: 20191119 |