CN110468899A - Excavator cooling system arragement construction - Google Patents

Excavator cooling system arragement construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110468899A
CN110468899A CN201910686264.XA CN201910686264A CN110468899A CN 110468899 A CN110468899 A CN 110468899A CN 201910686264 A CN201910686264 A CN 201910686264A CN 110468899 A CN110468899 A CN 110468899A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
radiator
cooling system
air conditioner
engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910686264.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑永忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Xinyuan Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Xinyuan Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Xinyuan Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Xinyuan Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910686264.XA priority Critical patent/CN110468899A/en
Publication of CN110468899A publication Critical patent/CN110468899A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/08Superstructures; Supports for superstructures
    • E02F9/0858Arrangement of component parts installed on superstructures not otherwise provided for, e.g. electric components, fenders, air-conditioning units
    • E02F9/0866Engine compartment, e.g. heat exchangers, exhaust filters, cooling devices, silencers, mufflers, position of hydraulic pumps in the engine compartment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of excavator cooling system arragement construction, including shell, it is arranged in the intracorporal engine of shell, hydraulic oil container, air conditioner and cooling system, the cooling system includes combined radiator and air conditioner heat radiator, the first radiator fan is equipped on rear side of the combined radiator, the second radiator fan is equipped on rear side of the air conditioner heat radiator, first radiator fan and the second radiator fan are air exhausting fan, the front side windward side of the shell is equipped with air inlet, the air inlet is connected with air intake passage, leeward is equipped with air outlet on rear side of the shell, so that wind energy is quick, smoothly heat is shed from air outlet, heat dissipation effect is more preferable;Wind speed is uniform simultaneously, flows smoothly, improves heat dissipation performance;First radiator fan and the second radiator fan are to be operated alone, and reduce the heat of engine generation.

Description

Excavator cooling system arragement construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to excavator structure arrangement, more particularly, to be a kind of excavator cooling system arragement construction.
Background technique
Numerous components such as engine, hydraulic oil container and air conditioner due to excavator compare concentration, lead to engine Heat dissipation effect is poor, and especially when excavator walks and goes up a slope, engine can generate a large amount of heat, need the heat dissipation of connection and reasonable arrangement System structure, existing cooling system arragement construction using air draught type radiate, by radiator fan by wind suction casing with hair Motivation contact, finally by heat as wind direction is discharged, but still has the disadvantage in that
It goes up a slope 1. walking in excavator, wind is blown into shell from the windward side of excavator and contacts with engine, while air draught wind For fan in leeward by wind suction casing, engine wind-force effect opposite by both direction simultaneously forms competing shape State, prevent heat causes heat dissipation effect bad from time, swimmingly shedding with wind direction from air outlet.
2. combined radiator and air conditioner heat radiator centralized arrangement are led to heat radiator assembly by existing heat dissipation arragement construction Enlarged in thickness causes the wind speed of wind uneven, and circulation has some setbacks, and influences whole heat dissipation performance.
3. the upper surface of shell is arranged in air outlet by existing heat dissipation arragement construction, it is closer, drives with driver's cabin Member is easy to be influenced by engine noise.
4. the radiator fan in existing heat dissipation arragement construction passes through engine driving, engine is further increased Workload, while generating more heats.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above shortcomings and to provide a kind of excavator cooling system arragement constructions.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instruction such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the invention is as follows: excavator cooling system arragement construction, including shell Body, setting are in the intracorporal engine of shell, hydraulic oil container, air conditioner and cooling system, and the engine is arranged on rear side of shell, institute Air conditioner setting is stated to connect on the left of engine, and with it by communicating pipe, the cooling system include combined radiator with Air conditioner heat radiator, the combined radiator are arranged on rear side of engine, and the air conditioner heat radiator is arranged on rear side of air conditioner, institute It states and is equipped with the first radiator fan on rear side of combined radiator, be equipped with the second radiator fan on rear side of the air conditioner heat radiator, described the One radiator fan and the second radiator fan are air exhausting fan, and the front side windward side of the shell is equipped with air inlet, it is described into Air port is connected with air intake passage, and leeward is equipped with air outlet on rear side of the shell, and when excavator is walked, wind can pass through air intake passage It is in contact with engine and air conditioner, most afterwards through being discharged under the first radiator fan and the effect of the second radiator fan from air outlet.
Preferably, the engine is placed side by side with air conditioner.
Preferably, the air intake passage narrows from the width.
Preferably, first radiator fan and the second radiator fan are operated alone by hydraulic motor or electric motor.
Preferably, the air conditioner is equipped with multiple silencers.
Preferably, air cleaner is equipped in the air intake passage.
Preferably, the hydraulic oil container is arranged in engine right side.
By using above-mentioned technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: when excavator walks and goes up a slope, windward side Wind enters in shell from air intake passage, contacts with engine, while under air-exhaust type the first radiator fan mating reaction, increasing The wind-force and wind speed of wind, engine only receive single direction wind-force effect so that wind energy quickly, smoothly by heat from go out Air port sheds, and heat dissipation effect is more preferable;Combined radiator and air conditioner heat radiator are provided separately, so that wind speed is uniform, are flowed smoothly, Improve heat dissipation performance;Avoid driver by noise effect far from driver's cabin in leeward in air outlet setting;First heat dissipation Fan and the second radiator fan are to be operated alone, and reduce the heat of engine generation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cooling system arragement construction of the present invention;
Main appended drawing reference explanation: 1 shell, 2 engines, 3 hydraulic oil containers, 4 air conditioners, 5 cooling systems, 51 combined types dissipate Hot device, 52 air conditioner heat radiators, 6 communicating pipes, 7 first radiator fans, 8 second radiator fans, 9 air inlets, 10 air intake passages, 11 go out Air port, 12 silencers, 13 air cleaners.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, excavator cooling system arragement construction, including shell 1, the engine being arranged in shell 12, liquid Pressure oil case 3, air conditioner 4 and cooling system 5, the setting of engine 2 are arranged in 1 rear side of shell, the air conditioner 4 in engine 2 left sides, and with it by connecting communicating pipe 6, the cooling system 5 includes combined radiator 51 and air conditioner heat radiator 52, institute The setting of combined radiator 51 is stated in 2 rear side of engine, the setting of air conditioner heat radiator 52 is in 4 rear side of air conditioner, the combination It is equipped with the first radiator fan 7 on rear side of formula radiator 51, is equipped with the second radiator fan 8 on rear side of the air conditioner heat radiator 52, described the One radiator fan 7 and the second radiator fan 8 are air exhausting fan, and the front side windward side of the shell 1 is equipped with air inlet 9, institute It states air inlet 9 and is connected with air intake passage 10, the 1 rear side leeward of shell is equipped with air outlet 11, and when excavator is walked, wind can be through It crosses air intake passage 10 to be in contact with engine 2 and air conditioner 4, most afterwards through under the first radiator fan 7 and the effect of the second radiator fan 8 It is discharged from air outlet 11.
Radiating principle: when excavator walks and goes up a slope, the wind of windward side enters in shell 1 from air intake passage 10, and starts Machine 2 and air conditioner 4 contact, while under 8 mating reaction of air-exhaust type the first radiator fan 7 and the second radiator fan, increasing wind Wind-force and wind speed, engine 2 and air conditioner 4 only receive the wind-force effect in single direction, so that wind energy is quickly, smoothly Heat is shed from air outlet 11, heat dissipation effect is more preferable;Combined radiator 51 and air conditioner heat radiator 52 are provided separately, so that wind It is fast uniform, it flows smoothly, improves heat dissipation performance;The setting of air outlet 11 avoids driver from being made an uproar in leeward far from driver's cabin Sound influences.First radiator fan 7 and the second radiator fan 8 are to be operated alone, and reduce the heat of the generation of engine 2.
As shown in Figure 1, the engine 2 is placed side by side with air conditioner 4;It radiates simultaneously convenient for engine 2 and air conditioner 4.
As shown in Figure 1, the air intake passage 10 narrows from the width;Increase the wind speed and pressure when wind is contacted with engine 2.
First radiator fan 7 and the second radiator fan 8 are operated alone by hydraulic motor or electric motor;Reduce The heat that engine 2 generates.
As shown in Figure 1, the air conditioner 4 is equipped with multiple silencers 12;Reduce noise.
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with air cleaner 13 in the air intake passage 10;Prevent impurity and dust from entering in shell 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the setting of hydraulic oil container 3 is on 2 right side of engine;Avoiding, which influences engine 2, radiates.
Above-described, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention cannot limit the scope of the invention, all Yi Benfa Equivalent change made by bright claim and decoration, should still belong in the range of the present invention covers.

Claims (7)

1. excavator cooling system arragement construction, including shell, setting the intracorporal engine of shell, hydraulic oil container, air conditioner and Cooling system, which is characterized in that the engine is arranged on rear side of shell, and the air conditioner is arranged on the left of engine, and with It is connected by communicating pipe, and the cooling system includes combined radiator and air conditioner heat radiator, and the combined radiator is set It sets on rear side of engine, the air conditioner heat radiator is arranged on rear side of air conditioner, and first is equipped on rear side of the combined radiator and is dissipated Hot-air fan, the air conditioner heat radiator rear side are equipped with the second radiator fan, and first radiator fan and the second radiator fan are Air exhausting fan, the front side windward side of the shell are equipped with air inlet, and the air inlet is connected with air intake passage, after the shell Side leeward is equipped with air outlet, and when excavator is walked, wind can be in contact by air intake passage with engine and air conditioner, most passes through afterwards It is discharged under first radiator fan and the effect of the second radiator fan from air outlet.
2. excavator cooling system arragement construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the engine and air conditioner It places side by side.
3. excavator cooling system arragement construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air intake passage is become by width It is narrow.
4. excavator cooling system arragement construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first radiator fan and Second radiator fan is operated alone by hydraulic motor or electric motor.
5. excavator cooling system arragement construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air conditioner is equipped with more A silencer.
6. excavator cooling system arragement construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the air intake passage Air cleaner.
7. excavator cooling system arragement construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydraulic oil container setting exists Engine right side.
CN201910686264.XA 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Excavator cooling system arragement construction Pending CN110468899A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910686264.XA CN110468899A (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Excavator cooling system arragement construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910686264.XA CN110468899A (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Excavator cooling system arragement construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110468899A true CN110468899A (en) 2019-11-19

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CN201910686264.XA Pending CN110468899A (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Excavator cooling system arragement construction

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112648060A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-13 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Digging machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101233277A (en) * 2005-07-05 2008-07-30 洋马株式会社 Construction machine
KR20110100048A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-09 박효문 Heat exchanger
CN103204061A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-17 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Intelligent control system favorable for improving heat dissipation efficiency of excavator
CN204676631U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-09-30 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Excavator piggyback pod hermetically-sealed construction
CN108556619A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-21 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 A kind of cooling system and power cabin structure
CN109555181A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-02 中联重科股份有限公司 Dynamical system and excavator
CN210887390U (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-06-30 福建新源重工有限公司 Excavator cooling system arrangement structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101233277A (en) * 2005-07-05 2008-07-30 洋马株式会社 Construction machine
KR20110100048A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-09 박효문 Heat exchanger
CN103204061A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-17 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Intelligent control system favorable for improving heat dissipation efficiency of excavator
CN204676631U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-09-30 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Excavator piggyback pod hermetically-sealed construction
CN108556619A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-21 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 A kind of cooling system and power cabin structure
CN109555181A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-02 中联重科股份有限公司 Dynamical system and excavator
CN210887390U (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-06-30 福建新源重工有限公司 Excavator cooling system arrangement structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112648060A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-13 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Digging machine
CN112648060B (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-05-03 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Digging machine

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