CN110447552A - A kind of calf supplementary feeding structure and its supplementary feeding method - Google Patents

A kind of calf supplementary feeding structure and its supplementary feeding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110447552A
CN110447552A CN201910819087.8A CN201910819087A CN110447552A CN 110447552 A CN110447552 A CN 110447552A CN 201910819087 A CN201910819087 A CN 201910819087A CN 110447552 A CN110447552 A CN 110447552A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
calf
supplementary feeding
induction door
contactless card
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910819087.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨学东
刘济明
李莉
梁显义
柳嘉佳
杨丰
陈敬忠
黎俊
朱欣
罗玉洁
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201910819087.8A priority Critical patent/CN110447552A/en
Publication of CN110447552A publication Critical patent/CN110447552A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of calf supplementary feeding structure and its supplementary feeding methods.The present invention includes cultivation circle, and cultivation circle is equipped with door;The one side wall of the cultivation circle is equipped with supplementary feeding slot, and induction door is provided with by supplementary feeding slot, and induction door connects calf channel;The induction door is connect with contactless card mark signal.Supplementary feeding method is the investment supplementary feeding fine fodder in supplementary feeding slot, contactless card mark is fixed on the ear of calf, after calf enters from calf channel, contactless card mark and induction door connect signal, and induction door is opened, calf it can be served supplementary feeding fine fodder, after calf is edible, calf channel is exited, induction door can not be logical with contactless card tag splice, induction door is closed, and supplementary feeding is completed.When cow and calf common stable breeding can be achieved in the present invention, it is individually for the function of calf supplementary feeding, there is design rationally, advantage easy to use.

Description

A kind of calf supplementary feeding structure and its supplementary feeding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to ox cultural technique field, especially a kind of calf supplementary feeding structure and its supplementary feeding method.
Background technique
Birth weight and weaning weight are the important symbols for evaluating the raw later period production performance height of livestock.Calf is no exception, just Raw weight and weaning weight are bigger, and the production performance in later period is higher, and economic benefit is better, on the contrary then low, then poor.Young ox in June is still Belong to calf, growth and development is fast, and the price of deed is high, but needs corresponding trophic level and management level simultaneously.However, this stage is such as Fruit feeding management is improper, gently then influences the production performance in later period, heavy then form stiff ox, and culture efficiency is greatly lowered.Thus, it is right Calf, which carries out supplementary feeding, extremely important meaning.
During calf is weaned and cow carries out stable breeding in a circle jointly, if throwing supplementary feeding fine fodder in same crib, It will appear the case where big ox robs food, calf is unable to fully the fine fodder of edible supplementary feeding.Therefore, how individually to be mended in same stable breeding slot Raising calf becomes a current problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of calf supplementary feeding structure and its supplementary feeding methods.The present invention can be achieved cow and When the common stable breeding of calf, it is individually for the function of calf supplementary feeding, there is design rationally, advantage easy to use.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of calf supplementary feeding structure, including cultivation circle, cultivation circle are equipped with door;The cultivation The one side wall of circle is equipped with supplementary feeding slot, and induction door is provided with by supplementary feeding slot, and induction door connects calf channel;The induction door and sense The connection of Ying Kabiao signal.
In calf supplementary feeding structure above-mentioned, the induction door includes sensing detecting head and motor, and motor connects shaft, shaft It is equipped with door leaf;The sensing detecting head and motor are connect with controller.
In calf supplementary feeding structure above-mentioned, the sensing detecting head is arranged on position limiting fence.
In calf supplementary feeding structure above-mentioned, be equipped with lactation mouth above the supplementary feeding slot, lactation mouth be equipped with infrared sensor, Electromagnetic switch valve and weighing sensor;The infrared sensor, electromagnetic switch valve and weighing sensor are connect with controller.
In calf supplementary feeding structure above-mentioned, the calf channel width is 60-80cm.
A kind of supplementary feeding method of calf supplementary feeding structure: putting into supplementary feeding fine fodder in supplementary feeding slot, fixed on the ear of calf Contactless card mark, after calf enters from calf channel, contactless card mark and induction door connect signal, and induction door is opened, calf, that is, edible With supplementary feeding fine fodder, after calf is edible, calf channel is exited, induction door can not be logical with contactless card tag splice, and induction door is closed, complete At supplementary feeding.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention quotes induction door gear to cowboying field, realizes cow and calf in common stable breeding, is individually for calf benefit The function of feeding solves now the technical problem of independent supplementary feeding calf at present.It not only brings conveniently, is reduced to ox to raiser The difficulty of calf supplementary feeding also improves the efficiency of supplementary feeding, therefore ensures that the healthy growth of calf.In addition, structure of the invention is simple, Induction door and supplementary feeding slot are added on the basis of existing cultivation circle, it is easy to spread convenient for repacking.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of induction door;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of lactation mouth;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Description of symbols: 1- cultivation circle, 2-, 3- supplementary feeding slot, 4- induction door, 5- position limiting fence, 6- calf channel, 7- control Device processed, 8- sensing detecting head, 9- motor, 10- shaft, 11- door leaf, 12- mounting post, 13- infrared sensor, 14- electromagnetic switch Valve, 15- weighing sensor, 16- feed slot, 17- lactation mouth, 18- lactation case, 19- pipeline, 20- contactless card mark.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limit according to According to.It is the conventional prior of this field for not specifically specified structure or technique.
Embodiment 1.A kind of calf supplementary feeding structure is constituted as shown in Figs 1-4, including cultivation circle 1, and cultivation circle 1 is equipped with door 2;The one side wall of the cultivation circle 1 is equipped with supplementary feeding slot 3, and induction door 4 is provided with by supplementary feeding slot 3, and induction door 4 connects calf channel 6;The induction door 4 is connect with 20 signal of contactless card mark.Contactless card mark 20 is set to calf head.
The induction door 4 includes sensing detecting head 8 and motor 9, and motor 9 connects shaft 10, and shaft 10 is equipped with door leaf 11; The sensing detecting head 8 and motor 9 are connect with controller 7.The present invention incudes the existing automatic sensing gate technique of gate reference, when having When object moves close to, Men Shixian is opened and closed automatically.Current this induction door is applied to office, supermarket, airport at present Equal places, so this will not be repeated here for corresponding technical detail in the present invention.Controller 7 of the present invention is in the commander of automatically-controlled door The heart is composed of the large-scale integrated block of instruction repertorie by inside, issues command adapted thereto, commands electric system or electric lock system work Make.
The two sides in calf channel 6 are arranged in the sensing detecting head 8.This set is convenient for 8 detection sensor of sensing detecting head Card mark 20 forms signal connection, and feeds back to controller 7.
Lactation mouth 17 is equipped with above the supplementary feeding slot 3, lactation mouth 17 is equipped with infrared sensor 13,14 and of electromagnetic switch valve Weighing sensor 15;The infrared sensor 13, electromagnetic switch valve 14 and weighing sensor 15 are connect with controller 7;Lactation Mouth 17 is connect by pipeline 19 with lactation case 20.To during calf supplementary feeding, during calf is in wean, can by lactation mouth 17 into Row supplementary feeding milk, supplementary feeding milk manual control amount gradually decrease, and realize the effect for helping calf wean.When calf enters calf channel 6, The milk in lactation mouth 17 can be actively sucked, the working principle that whole process can execute is: when calf is close to lactation mouth 17, infrared biography Sensor 13 has sensed object, opens electromagnetic switch valve 14, calf it can be served milk, can be into when milk passes through weighing sensor 15 Row metering when reaching specified amount, closes electromagnetic switch valve 14.6 width of calf channel is 60-80cm.This width is substantially only An ox can be accommodated, realizes and is lined up supplementary feeding.
Embodiment 2.A kind of supplementary feeding method of calf supplementary feeding structure: supplementary feeding fine fodder is put into supplementary feeding slot, in the ear of calf Piece upper fixed contactless card mark, after calf enters from calf channel, contactless card mark and induction door connect signal, controller control induction Door is opened, and calf it can be served supplementary feeding fine fodder exits calf channel, induction door can not be with contactless card mark after calf is edible It connects, induction door is closed, and supplementary feeding is completed.Because big ox head portion is not provided with contactless card mark, so it can not open induction door, it is thus real Supplementary feeding only now is carried out to calf.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of calf supplementary feeding structure, including cultivation circle, cultivation circle are equipped with door, it is characterised in that: the side of the cultivation circle Wall is equipped with supplementary feeding slot, and induction door is provided with by supplementary feeding slot, and induction door connects position limiting fence, leads between adjacent position limiting fence for calf Road;The induction door is connect with contactless card mark signal.
2. calf supplementary feeding structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the induction door includes sensing detecting head and electricity Machine, motor connect shaft, and shaft is equipped with door leaf;The sensing detecting head and motor are connect with controller.
3. calf supplementary feeding structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sensing detecting head is arranged in position limiting fence On.
4. calf supplementary feeding structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped with lactation mouth above the supplementary feeding slot, feed Newborn mouth is equipped with infrared sensor, electromagnetic switch valve and weighing sensor;The infrared sensor, electromagnetic switch valve and weighing pass Sensor is connect with controller.
5. calf supplementary feeding structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the calf channel width is 60-80cm.
6. a kind of supplementary feeding method of calf supplementary feeding structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6: it is characterized by: in supplementary feeding slot Middle investment supplementary feeding fine fodder fixes contactless card mark on the ear of calf, after calf enters from calf channel, contactless card mark and induction Door connects signal, and induction door is opened, and calf it can be served supplementary feeding fine fodder exits calf channel, induction door after calf is edible Can not be logical with contactless card tag splice, induction door is closed, and supplementary feeding is completed.
CN201910819087.8A 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 A kind of calf supplementary feeding structure and its supplementary feeding method Pending CN110447552A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910819087.8A CN110447552A (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 A kind of calf supplementary feeding structure and its supplementary feeding method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910819087.8A CN110447552A (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 A kind of calf supplementary feeding structure and its supplementary feeding method

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110447552A true CN110447552A (en) 2019-11-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111567431A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-25 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 Forage lifting device and method for supplementary feeding of multiparous lambs

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201766939U (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-03-23 山东农业大学 Intelligent domestic animal individual concentrated feed variable supplying machine
CN203388057U (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-01-15 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Field grouping and supplementary feeding device for yaks
CN105993992A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-10-12 宁夏利明畜牧科技有限公司 Calf feeding robot
CN205865518U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-11 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Mothers and sons educate lamb fence
CN106614039A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-10 寿县临淮畜牧养殖有限公司 Novel lamb supplementary feeding hurdle
CN208300655U (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-01-01 王永新 A kind of calf feeder
CN109105270A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-01 重庆市畜牧科学院 A kind of fattening pig feeding device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201766939U (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-03-23 山东农业大学 Intelligent domestic animal individual concentrated feed variable supplying machine
CN203388057U (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-01-15 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Field grouping and supplementary feeding device for yaks
CN105993992A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-10-12 宁夏利明畜牧科技有限公司 Calf feeding robot
CN205865518U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-11 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Mothers and sons educate lamb fence
CN106614039A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-10 寿县临淮畜牧养殖有限公司 Novel lamb supplementary feeding hurdle
CN208300655U (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-01-01 王永新 A kind of calf feeder
CN109105270A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-01 重庆市畜牧科学院 A kind of fattening pig feeding device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111567431A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-25 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 Forage lifting device and method for supplementary feeding of multiparous lambs

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Application publication date: 20191115

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