CN1104444A - Black eight precious gruel and its production - Google Patents

Abstract

The title black eight precious gruel has compn. of black glutinous rice 4-20, black soybean 4-12, auricularia (black ediable fungus) 3-8, black walnut meats 4-15, dateplum persimmon 4-12, black Yao bean 4-15, black buckwheat 4-14, black sesame 4-15, black raisin 4-12 and rock candy 35-50 wt.% and 200-300 parts water. The prepn process includes weighing above raw materials resp., immersing black ediable fungus at temp. 60 deg.C for 2-4 h; boiling the black soybean and black Yao bean for 10 min, adding black glutinous rice and black sesameseed for further cooking for 10 min, filtrating to get black soybean etc. materials and filtrated soup; mixing the filtraed black soybean etc. materials with black walnut meats, black ediable fungus, dateplum persimmon, black buckwheat and black raisin uniformly; and then mixing the rocky candy soln. and above filtrated soup uniformly, pouring and packaging and disinfecting to obtain the product.

Description

Black eight precious gruel and its production

The present invention relates to gruel food, particularly a kind of black eight precious gruel food.

Congee, it is one of common food of liking of the Chinese nation, the sentence that " the reaching gift also of the food congee world " arranged as far back as " Book of Rites ", the literature record that " it is congee that the Yellow Emperor, a legendary ruler cooks paddy the beginning " just arranged in " all books ", since ancient times just in order to health, diseases prevention, cure the disease, the argumentation of various congee and the record of food therapy value are arranged in " Book of Rites month ", principle of Correct Diet, Compendium of Material Medica and the ancient books such as " congee spectrums ".It seems that from the modern medicine viewpoint congee can be adjusted appetite as a kind of semi-fluid food, appetite is increased, but also help the absorption of stomach and intestine.

Japan, U.S. nutritionist are by discovering black-food, all animals and plants that contain natural black pigment, its nutritive value and health care be light similar above it all, its nutritive value puts in order and is black〉redness yellow white, therefore, the nutritionist of China and foreign countries is defined as black-food contains melanin kind skin, the food that crude fibre is higher.In the popular numerous gruel foods in present market, have just be added with black rice, have just be added with black soya bean, all do not add the plant of black.

The object of the present invention is to provide the multiple black plant of a kind of usefulness is raw material, makes that diet is convenient, nutritious, the black eight precious gruel of health care, diseases prevention.

Technical scheme of the present invention is according to physical property of putting down in writing in the Compendium of Material Medica and ingredient thereof, through research, science adopts black glutinous rice, black soya bean, black fungus, black walnut benevolence, dateplum persimmon, black waist beans, black buckwheat, Semen sesami nigrum, black raisins and rock sugar, water to make black eight precious gruel food.

The physical property of its various raw materials and main content composition thereof are as follows:

Black glutinous rice: tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, control the effect of quenching one's thirst and urinating many, spontaneous perspiration, just letting out.The record of " warming spleen and stomach, end the cold of insufficiency type " is arranged in the Compendium of Material Medica.

Black soya bean: except that containing the nutritional labeling that table 1 lists, also contain following composition:

1. isoflavones element: daidzin (Dnidzin) 0.007% is arranged, and wood is separated the back and is daizeol, glucose; Genistin (Genistin) 0.01-0.15% is genistein (Genistein) and glucose after the hydrolysis.

2. saponin: soyasapogenol A, B, C, D, an E5 glucoside unit are arranged, the sugar that combines with glucoside unit has glucose, wood sugar, galactolipin, arabinose etc., and glucoside unit is 1: 1 with the ratio of sugar, the content 0.6% of saponin, choline is 2.06-2.90mg/g, folic acid 2.30mg/g, folinic acid 0.74mg/g, pantothenic acid 13mg/g, biotin (Biotin) 750mmg/g, cobalamin is 0.008mg%, sialic acid (Sialic acid) about 0.04%, levulic acid (Levulinic acid) 0.971-3.559%.

Black soya bean is gone into spleen, kidney channel, is invigorated blood circulation, effects such as Li Shui dispels the wind, detoxifcation, and " book on Chinese herbal medicine converge speech " has the record of " liquor drink, can moisten the kidney bath, so end night sweat ".

Black fungus: nutritious, contained phosphatide be lecithin, kephalin, and sphingomyelinase, sterol mainly be to have mannosan, mannose, glucose, wood sugar, glucuronic acid and a small amount of pentose and methylpentose (Methylpentose) black fungus to go into stomach in ergosterol and 22.23 one dihydroergosterols, the sugar, large intestine channel, cool effect from, hemostasis is arranged." property of medicine is cut usefulness " has the record of " moisturizing sharp intestines ".

Black walnut benevolence: Gan Wen, tonifying lung kidney, relax bowel, Compendium of Material Medica has the record of " benefiting qi and nourishing blood, profit bath are reduced phlegm, the beneficial gate of vitality, sharp three warmers ".

Fatty oily 40-50%, principal component is a glyceryl linoleate, is mixed with a small amount of leukotrienes and olein.

Dateplum persimmon: Gan Wen, can tonifying spleen and battalion, nourishing qi and blood, be used for splenasthenic diarrhea, disharmony between ying and wei, " book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again " has " tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, the warm stomach of nourshing kidney, control the deficiency of Yin ", " Japan hanako materia medica " to have " the profit cardiopulmonary, only to cough; Tonifying five zang organs, control consumptive disease and decrease, remove stomach addiction gas " record.

Black waist beans: strengthening spleen, tonifying kidney, fall that turbid liter is clear, beneficial gas and the five internal organs, accent battalion defend, the production of sperm marrow, control dyspeptic abdominal distention in the reason.

Black buckwheat: containing salicylamine, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, N-salicylidene-salicylamine (N-Salicylidene-Salicylamine) has the long-pending effect that disappears of the wide intestines of appetizing, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse qi flowing downward, and Compendium of Material Medica has the record of " the wide intestines of sending down abnormally ascending, mill trifoliate orange stagnate, spleen is long-pending has loose bowels ".

Black raisins: contain glucose, fructose, wood sugar, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, contain single glycoside and two glycoside of various anthocyanidin again, oil content 9.58%, skin contains Cyanidin, peonidin (Peonidin), delphinidin (DeLPhinidin) malvidin (Malvidin), malvidin-3-B-glucoside (Oenin).Black raisins are gone into lung, spleen, kidney channel, are filled blood, strengthening the bones and muscles diuresis, " herbal classic " have " main muscles and bones temperature numbness, beneficial gas times power, strong will, make us fertile strong anti-famine, bear chill " " Luchuan book on Chinese herbal medicine " have " nourish strong, enrich blood, cardiac stimulant diuresis, neurolysis " record.

Semen sesami nigrum: glyceride, sterol, sesamin (Sesamin), sesamolin (Sesamolin), sesamolin, the vitamin E that fattyly reach 60%, contains oleic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid, arachidic acid, tetracosanoic acid, behenic acid etc. in the fat is 0.018%, still contains folic acid 18.45%, nicotinic acid 0.48%, lecithin 0.65%, pentosan etc.Semen sesami nigrum goes into liver, kidney channel, filling liver kidney, moisturizing viscera, blood-nourishing myospasm relaxing, and " dietetic materia medica " has " profit five is hidden, main fire burn, fill out marrow, qi-restoratives gas " " The Master of Preserving Simplicity " to have " anti-wind-warm syndrome, mend old and feeble ", " medical center bun will " to have " the black person can enriching yin, mend stomach, slow liver, make eye bright, " " beautiful Chinese catalpa medicine is separated " that the record of " help seminal fluid, profit liver, myogenic are put on flesh, desinsection, give birth to baldness " is arranged.

The various composition of raw materials (weight portion) that black eight precious gruel of the present invention adopted are:

The black raisins 4-12 rock sugar 35-50 water 200-300 of the black buckwheat 4-14 Semen sesami nigrum 4-15 of the black waist beans 4-15 of black glutinous rice 4-20 black soya bean 4-12 black fungus 3-8 black walnut 4-15 dateplum persimmon 4-12.

Method for making: 1., with above-mentioned material weigh up, clean, black fungus emerge in worm water 2h-4h, be cut into fragment then.

2., black soya bean, black waist beans are put into heating container and boiled 10min, add black glutinous rice, Semen sesami nigrum then and boil 10min again, filter, soup juice keeps stand-by, and the black soya bean after filtering, black waist beans, black glutinous rice, Semen sesami nigrum and the black walnut benevolence of cleaning, black fungus, dateplum persimmon, black buckwheat, black raisins are mixed.

3., rock sugar is dissolved adding soup juice 2..

The material thing that 4., will 2. mix adds slack tank, 3. the syrup for preparing is put into jar, central temperature during sealed cans is 85-90 ℃, put into the container sterilization then, bactericidal formula is 12 ' (being warming up to 121 ℃)-40 ' (insulation)-10 ' (coolings), after the sterilization, be cooled to 38-40 ℃ rapidly and pick up the globule of doing on the jar with the fingers, be finished product.

B, also other raw material except the black glutinous rice can be put into heating container together and boil 20min, connect soup juice then together through golden steel mill corase grind, again through colloid mill, add the good syrup of dissolving then, stir, black glutinous rice is required to add slack tank by weight, the mixed material syrup that stirs of can then, soup juice central temperature is 85-90 ℃, sealed cans, use the sterilization container sterilization, bactericidal formula is 12 ' (being warming up to 121 ℃)-30 ' (insulation)-10 ' (coolings), be cooled to 38-40 ℃ after the sterilization rapidly, pick up with the fingers to do and jar go up water droplet, i.e. the black eight precious gruel of more sticking with paste than A example, it is edible that this example is suitable for the elderly.

Most preferred embodiment of the present invention is: take by weighing black glutinous rice 15 by prescription (weight portion), black soya bean 8, black fungus 5, walnut kernel 8, dateplum persimmon 5, black waist beans 8, black buckwheat 7, Semen sesami nigrum 8, black raisins 6, rock sugar 42, water 250.

1. black soya bean, black waist beans are cleaned and put into 400L class layer pan boiling and boil black glutinous rice to be added behind the 10min again and boil 10min again, quantitatively the remaining 550L water of 50L water is used for molten sugar.

2. black fungus is with 60 ℃ of emerge in worm water 2h, after pull out cleanly, be cut into fragment.

3. black walnut benevolence, dateplum persimmon, black buckwheat, Semen sesami nigrum, black raisins are cleaned and are mixed, and it is standby to put into the 100L rustless steel container.

4. will be 1., material 2. pulls out in the adding 3., 1. remaining soup juice adds in the rock sugar aqueous solution, mixes.

5. add mixed material 80g in the 360mL slack tank, add syrup 290mL through the conveyer belt transmission, the syrup central temperature is 87 ℃, use the M16 sealed cans, spray the date with the Jaime100S4 ink jet numbering machine, send into the sterilization of GT7C5 horizontal sterilizer, bactericidal formula is 12 ' (being warming up to 121 ℃)-40 ' (insulation)-10 ' (coolings), after sterilization finishes, pull out and be cooled to 38-40 ℃ rapidly, pick up clean tank body with the fingers, spread vaseline grease, put into insulation repository, be finished product.Through tasting, color and luster is pitch-dark, have the peculiar fragrant of black mixed congee, local flavor fabulous, very adapt to the needs in market.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of black eight precious gruel is characterized in that, its various composition of raw materials following (weight portion):

The black raisins 4-12 rock sugar 35-50 water 200-300 of the black buckwheat 4-14 Semen sesami nigrum 4-15 of the black waist beans 4-15 of black glutinous rice 4-20 black soya bean 4-12 black fungus 3-8 black walnut benevolence 4-15 dateplum persimmon 4-12.

2, black eight precious gruel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, its various composition of raw materials following (weight portion):

Black glutinous rice 15, black soya bean 8, black fungus 5, black walnut benevolence 8, dateplum persimmon 5, black waist beans 8, black buckwheat 7, Semen sesami nigrum 8, black raisins 6, rock sugar 42, water 250.

3, a kind of method for preparing black eight precious gruel is characterized in that,

1. take by weighing each composition according to following prescription (weight portion):

The black raisins 4-12 rock sugar 35-50 water 200-300 of the black buckwheat 4-14 Semen sesami nigrum 4-15 of the black waist beans 4-15 of black glutinous rice 4-20 black soya bean 4-12 black fungus 3-8 black walnut benevolence 4-15 dateplum persimmon 4-12;

2. above-mentioned each material is cleaned, the emerge in worm water 2h-4h of black fungus wherein cuts into fragment then;

3. black soya bean, black waist beans are put into heating container and boiled 10min, add black glutinous rice, Semen sesami nigrum then and boil 10min again, filter, soup juice keeps stand-by, and the black soya bean after filtering, black waist beans, black glutinous rice, Semen sesami nigrum and the black walnut benevolence of cleaning, black fungus, black buckwheat, black raisins are mixed;

4. with after the rock sugar dissolving, add step soup juice 2.;

5. the material thing that 3. step is mixed is put into slack tank, and step syrup is 4. added in the jar, then jar is put into the container sterilization, is cooled to 38-40 ℃ after the sterilization rapidly, promptly obtains finished product.

4, the method for preparing black eight precious gruel as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, wherein said composition of raw materials following (weight portion):

Black glutinous rice 15, black soya bean 8, black fungus 5, black walnut benevolence 8, dateplum persimmon 5, black waist beans 8, black buckwheat 7, Semen sesami nigrum 8, black raisins 6, rock sugar 42, water 250.