CN110436962A - A method of making large-scale long-life landscape colored stone - Google Patents
A method of making large-scale long-life landscape colored stone Download PDFInfo
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- CN110436962A CN110436962A CN201910723562.1A CN201910723562A CN110436962A CN 110436962 A CN110436962 A CN 110436962A CN 201910723562 A CN201910723562 A CN 201910723562A CN 110436962 A CN110436962 A CN 110436962A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention belongs to building materials manufacturing technologys, are specifically first coated in common rocks surface with color glaze slurry, then carry out live calcination with portable flame projector, by the method for large-scale common sillar or rock mass production long life landscape colored stone;This method can transform common stone material as landscape stone material, make its generate bright-colored pure, textured pattern is abundant, surface is moist, erosion resistant, anti-delineation, it is resistance to be stained, prolonged non-fading aesthetics and physical protection effect, and cost of manufacture is lower.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building materials manufacturing technologys.It is color to be specifically related to a kind of large-scale long-life landscape of field fabrication
The method of stone.
Background technique
In afforestation, the stone material with special shape, texture, decorative pattern or color is often produced as landscape is interspersed
Raw special artistic effect.Such as famous rocks, Lingbi Stone, diamond stone, elder brother's stone, one mainly is generated by its special shape
The exquisite beauty of kind;Mount Taishan stone avenges unrestrained stone, then a kind of beauty of variation is formed by its special texture;Thousand layers of stone, stalagmite stone, tortoise
Line stone constructs a kind of beauty of the mystery of superb craftsmanship then with its special joint, stratification;And both there is special texture to have
It is to possess luxurious beauty if the stone material of the bright-colored color such as stone materials such as agalmatolite, stone from Qingtian county in Zhejiang Province, used to make seals, emerald, soapstone, however, these are famous
Landscape stone material, stock number is limited after all, causes in the past few years or expensive or several because of resource exhaustion or environmental requirement
Nearly total crop failure, in order to meet growing city trees and shrubs stone demand, people have to use landscape as using common boulder
Stone, or only several words are engraved on common ratchel is just known as Landscape stone, and the good reputation of Landscape stone is caused to have a greatly reduced quality.
It is seen according to the traditional aesthetic of Chinese, evaluates the value of one block of landscape stone material, most importantly whether to investigate it
Speciality with " surprise " and " rhythm ", and " surprise " and the speciality of " rhythm " be by subjective factor in addition to being influenced, objectively can be with materialization
For four shape, line, color, matter aspects: as landscape stone material, if having certain magical and agile monnolithic case, being easiest to touch
People are sent out for good fortune naturally mysterious pursuit;When it is odd-shaped can not obtain when, can be supplemented with protean floral designs its surprise
Special romantic charm;When odd-shaped and odd line can not obtain, theme implied meaning can also be embodied by the variation of color;Matter is any landscape
The fundamental property that stone should have, wherein quality is hard, internal structure is fine and close, surface is moist, weathering resistance, fouling resistance
Stone material, most by the favor of Landscape stone circle.
For common stone material, often do not have peculiar shape, line, color, matter, but in addition to odd-shaped romantic charm is relatively difficult to mould
It is imitative outer, in terms of line, color, matter, the skill of very close natural good fortune can be made it have by certain artificial reconstructed completely
Art and technical effect.
In order to increase the aesthetic feeling of Landscape stone, begins to appear in the gardens of part on common stone, applied by air brushing colour
Expect and formed the measure of certain color, pattern and special texture, however since used colour-wash is a kind of organic after all
Material, for a long time will weather stain, or often because of not wear-resisting, not anti-delineation, and be subject to artificially be stained, to lose quickly
Go aesthetic feeling;The part Landscape stone of coloured cement making coatings, although ageing resistance can be met the requirements, not only rough surface,
Artifacts are obvious, and surface accumulation of salt in the surface soil phenomenon easily occur, and weathering resistance and fouling resistance ability are also weaker, also just lose beauty quickly
Sense.
In addition, people are in the exposed hill or abandoned mine administered in some sights to meet the needs of " ecology " landscape recovering
When hole, if exposed rock can not plant method for green solution by earthing, also usually obtained using the method for spraying viridine green
Temporary aesthetic feeling, but equally can because of dye layer weather stain and cannot be lasting.
In order to colour stone material according to the intention of people, people have invented many methods and have been applied to artificial coloured silk
In the technique of sand, wherein the dip method directly penetrated into organic dyestuff is gradually eliminated because its product is not resistant to water;It utilizes
The japanning method that organic resin coating is covered, various corrective measures despite the use of, but do not overcome completely yet so far its intolerant to
Long and not wear-resisting disadvantage, in comparison, using the inorganic surfaces cladding process of similar ceramic gloss firing technology, because its product color is rich
It is rich, surface smoothness is higher, wear-resisting resistance to delineation, it is prolonged colour-fast the advantages that be easier to be accepted, however, no matter this method adopts
With which kind of formula and technique, production inevitably needs more complex industrial equipment, especially furnace equipment, thus produces
The cost is relatively high, and it is crucial that, due to being limited by equipment, the lesser production of some sizes can only be also produced at present
Product, for example artificial color sand or color pebble, and be difficult on the big mold base of such as Landscape stone or even rock massif one kind real
It applies.
In short, up to the present, both at home and abroad still without occurring successfully preparing colour on common large-scale rock or rock mass
Coating, and coating has that bright-colored pure, textured pattern is abundant, surface is moist, erosion resistant, anti-delineation, it is resistance to be stained,
Prolonged non-fading methods and techniques.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind can be on large-scale sillar or rock mass, by applying
Add inorganic ceramic matter coating, generating it, bright-colored pure, textured pattern enriches, surface is moist, erosion resistant, anti-quarter
Draw, it is resistance to be stained, it is prolonged it is non-fading aesthetics and physical protection effect, transform common stone material as landscape stone material, and be fabricated to
This lower method.
Technical scheme is as follows:
One, the preparation of color glaze slurry
Color glaze that the present invention uses slurry is a kind of inorganic color pottery slurry, can direct commercially ready-made colour
Ceramics or enamel mill base constitute color glaze slurry of the invention, can also first commercially basic ceramic glaze and inorganic mineral face
Then material is prepared into color glaze slurry by ceramic colour glaze method.
Used color glaze presses ingredient either feldspar glaze, is also possible to lime glaze, lead glaze, boron glaze, boron lead glaze, preferably
Be boracic glaze, clay glaze can also be used when being worth lower;Low temperature glaze, intermediate glaze, high-temperature glaze can be selected by firing temperature, preferably
Be low temperature glaze;By preparation method either raw glaze, is also possible to fritted glaze, preferably fritted glaze;Both may be used by appearance
To select opaque glaze, half opaque glaze, bright glaze, there are optional crystalline glaze, coloured glaze, preferably monochromatic gloss milkiness color
Underglaze colour, in-glaze decoration, underglaze colour, preferably in-glaze decoration can be selected using position by pigment in glaze.
Which kind of glaze no matter selected, basic demand is: the color being burnt under high temperature must be with the aim colour of design basic one
It causes;Fineness should be all by 250 meshes, and 325 meshes are tailed over no more than 5%;Glaze pulp density is 1.40 g/cm3~1.45g/cm3。
According to enameling method difference, color glaze slurry can be divided into aqueous color glaze and two kinds of oiliness color glaze, wherein aqueous color glaze can make
With colour glaze and neutral water, additive, mix grinding is formed in porcelain jar ball mill, and the additive can be carboxymethyl cellulose
Sodium, polyacrylamide, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyphosphate, waterglass, preferably sodium carboxymethylcellulose;Oiliness color glaze can be straight
It connects with turpentine oil, kerosene, camphorated oil, frankincense oil, preferably turpentine oil.Since aqueous color glaze has certain thixotropy and glues
Knot property, therefore be more applicable for spraying glazing and brush, spin coating glazing engineering method, and the mobility of oiliness color glaze, smoothness are better than water
Property color glaze, so particularly suitable for Freehandhand-drawing glazing, silk-screen printing, inkjet printing glazing engineering method.
Two, glazing
Glazing process is that color glaze slurry is covered matrix rock surface, forms the process of color glaze coating.
According to different construction objects, different glazing engineering methods can be used:
When target colored stone is monotone colored stone, directly color glaze can be starched with watering can or spray gun and sprayed using the method for spraying
Onto block faces, block faces flaw of being subject to is completely covered.
When target colored stone is only to intersperse some mottled figures in Essential colour, two step spray coating methods can be used, i.e., first
One layer of Essential colour color glaze slurry is sprayed, then the color glaze with watering can in the other difference colors of different parts selective spray is starched.
When target colored stone be with simple decorative pattern or when pattern, can be used paster cover, the method for spraying by several times, specifically
Are as follows: certain specification is first pressed, old newsprint or special adhesive tape are cut into figure, are pasted on certain positions of stone, then with not
Color glaze slurry with color successively sprays, and after the color glaze slurry spraying to a kind of color, throws off overcover by several times, then with another
Or several color glaze slurries carry out supplement spraying, the intersection or transition that the boundary between two kinds of colors allows to have certain, to enhance emulation
Natural effect.
When target colored stone is disorderly to candy strip, a certain amount of protection first can be added in the color glaze slurry of different colours
Glue, then the color glaze of different colours slurry is mixed, be gently mixed it is several under, then splashed on rock basal plane, then use
Hairbrush is arbitrarily write freely and easily, is smeared.Protective glue used may be either lithium magnesium silicate gellike, it is possible to use water-insoluble liquid tree
Rouge.
When target colored stone to floral designs without particular/special requirement, only present the five colours it is variegated when, can first use the glaze of different colours
Arbitrarily spin coating is then smooth with hairbrush smearing in basic stone surface for slurry, can also be sub-packed in the glaze slip of different colours different
In watering can, alternating spray is in the different parts of stone surface, and therebetween, the coating of different parts different colours allows to have intersection and mistake
It crosses, imitates the natural sense of reality to increase.
When target colored stone is with specific floral designs, palette can be used that the oiliness color glaze of different colours is starched modulation
At aim colour glaze slip, then, color glaze slurry is dipped with writing brush or hairbrush, chromatic pattern pattern is plotted to rock base with painting skill
On face.
When target colored stone is to imitate some natural rare stone materials, floral designs are more abundant, nature, smoothness in order to make,
The color glaze slurry of red, green, blue, Huang Si kind color can be regard as master grind respectively, using the photochrome of rare stone material as template, used
Screen printing technique carries out chromaticity printing;Also four can be configured to organic solvent by the way that color glaze is sufficiently levigate to after nanoscale
Mill base is first printed on the stereo unfolding figure transfer film of object with ink-jet printer by primary colors mill base, then uses water
Various photo-patterns are transferred on the surface of stone material by transfer technique;Also the direct air brushing of three-dimensional spray-painting printer can be used.
If the color or pattern of basic building stones are excessively ugly, and when color glaze layer is not enough to be completely covered by, can first carry out
Background color glaze (for example pure white, black, pure red, true yellow) integral spray, then carries out glazing operation as above again.
Background color glaze must be the opaque glaze of strong covering power.
The overall thickness of color glaze coating (including background colour and colored drawing color) should be maintained between 0.2mm ~ 1.0mm, not leak
Subject to the color of building stones basis, preferably 0.3mm ~ 0.8mm.
The drying of color glaze coating generally passes through natural air drying, and Hot-air fan can also be used and manually dry up.
Three, live gloss firing
Live gloss firing is to convert mill base coating on the spot the process of ceramic glaze layer.
After color glaze coating parches completely, live gloss firing construction can be carried out, specific practice is: use portable flame projector
Carry out live firing, wherein portable flame projector generally uses gas gun (the also known as flame of commercial Backpack type or vehicular
Rifle, gas welding torch), hand-held household blowtorch, preferably Backpack type liquefied petroleum gas spray gun also can be used when project amount is smaller;Just
Single head or bull can be divided by spray gun quantity by taking formula flame projector, the Multi-head spray gun being preferably in a row distributed;Its fuel can be
Coal gas, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, alcohol, acetylene, device in Gas, butagas, gasoline, any one in kerosene, preferably
Liquefied petroleum gas;Comburant oxygen can be used, air-breathing, preferably air-breathing can also be directlyed adopt.
When construction, flame projector switch is first opened, is then lighted a fire, air pressure and flame temperature are adjusted, preferably by flame temperature
Degree is adjusted to maximum temperature, then relies on the distance of flame distance, adjusts the actual temperature of calcination;It can be according to the specific of basal plane when torch firing
Situation, according to certain walking sequence, successively from top to bottom or from top to bottom, from left to right or from right to left, face color glaze is applied
Layer basal plane carries out flame line by line and burns, preferably from top to bottom;Its speed of travel according to coating scorification degree, using visual method
It determines, when state not yet occurs obviously to trickle in all thawing meltings for coating, that is, indicates that glaze layer had been burnt into already at this, then
Removable burner continues another position torch firing operation, until the coloured coating of entire rock basal plane is fully converted to smooth exquisiteness
Until glaze layer.
Technical characterstic of the invention and advantage are as follows:
1. can be according to people to aesthstic understanding, on common natural rock or rock mass, any color pattern of creating more enriches
Landscape stone pattern;
2. the natural pattern of stone material is had no effect in entire Landscape stone transformation process, it is approximate with natural landscape stone in appearance;
3. the landscape art of arbitrary shape, random color, the sillar of arbitrary size or rock mass can be suitble to be transformed;
4. coating have smooth exquisiteness, weather resistance, erosion resistant, it is resistance to be stained, the property for the color that remains unchanged for a long period of time;
5. entire manufacturing process does not need heavy mechanical equipment and furnace equipment, constructing operation is easy to be reliable, low manufacture cost,
Construction efficiency is high.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description is made to the present invention below with reference to embodiment, but the scope of protection is not limited by this.
Embodiment 1
A method of biomimetic bone material Landscape stone being made by primary raw material of cullet, steps are as follows:
(1) preparation of color glaze slurry:
Select the raw material of following mass parts, 75 parts of red discarded building glass, 21 parts of talcum powder, 3 parts of titanium dioxide, industrial residue
0.4 part, 0.2 part of starch ether, 0.4 part of sodium polycarboxylate, add 120 parts of water, it is levigate to whole by 0.045mm square hole screen, it is made red
Color color glaze slurry;
(2) glazing:
For monochromatic target colored stone, using the method for spraying, red color glaze slurry is directly sprayed into block faces, to naturally dry
After dry, color glaze slurry coating layer thickness can keep 0.5mm, and stone flaw of being subject to is covered.
(3) live gloss firing:
After color glaze slurry coating is completely dried, flame firing is carried out with hand-held household blowtorch, whole to be coated is melted and do not sent out
When raw obvious trickling, stop flame, natural cooling.
Effect: small-sized Landscape stone is covered by one layer of firm red glaze layer completely, bright in luster eye-catching, is similar in color pure
The high-grade bloodstoen of color, and because its pure inorganic ceramic characteristics because of aging without fading.
Embodiment 2
On common granite block, one layer of commercially available white opaque glaze glaze slip is first completely sprayed, the color glaze after drying starches coating layer thickness
Control is in 0.1 ~ 0.3mm, average thickness 0.2mm, then, with the watering can for being loaded with emerald green color glaze slurry, in white color glaze
The regional area of slurry background coating makees mottled spraying, and the quantity for spray of green color glaze slurry can change in a certain range, shape
Can be random, to enhance the effect of its artificial natural rock, after color glaze slurry coating is completely dried, with Backpack type liquefied petroleum gas
Flame gun carries out flame firing and stops flame, natural cooling when whole to be coated melts and do not occur obviously to trickle.
Effect: the surface of common granite stone is covered by one layer of off-white color exquisiteness, smooth, hard glaze layer completely,
It in the plaque site of green, shows special emerald green texture, visually sees it, can get the aesthetic feeling of emerald uncut jade.
Embodiment 3
On one piece of khaki sandstone matter rock mass wall surface, it is intended to several pandas on colored drawing and plays the picture played, and require warp
Long do not degenerate discoloration, weathering resistance, erosion resistant, it is resistance to delineation, it is not easy to pollute, the suggestion for having finally chosen live torch firing ceramic glaze is matched
Color scheme, specific implementation method are: first panda pattern being sketched the contours of lines with drawing pen on drawing paper, and drawing paper is used
It after water wetting, is adhered closely on cliff, then the outer edge with graver along figure scratches, after paper drying is strong, first
Visuals is taken off, sprays whiteware basis glaze slip in hollow part, original place, then edge is then pasted into go back in the part taken off again
Magpie boundary lines, are scratched with graver, and the paper at black position is thrown off, and spray black ceramic glaze in hollow part
Slurry carries out live flame with vehicle-mounted liquefied petroleum gas flame gun and fires after spontaneously drying, all thawings to be coated and do not occur
When obvious trickling, stop flame, natural cooling.
Effect: panda pattern is clear, is firmly combined with palisades, and slightly convex three-dimensional sense, and because belonging to unorganic glass matter
Ground and have colour-fast, weathering resistance, erosion resistant, it is resistance to delineation, characteristic not easy to pollute.
Embodiment 4
By commercially available white and red, green, blue, yellow four primaries ceramics mill base, mixture two-by-two is added, under mild agitation is several, then uses
Big writing brush or hairbrush, successively dip mill base, arbitrarily smear on common quartzite sillar, core intersection 0.2 ~ 0.3mm, to be coated
After drying, flame firing is carried out with Backpack type liquefied petroleum gas flame gun, when whole to be coated melts and does not occur obviously to trickle,
Stop flame, natural cooling.
Effect: the surface of common quartz sillar, completely by one layer of exquisiteness, smooth, color spot is right, striped is abundant, hard resistance to
The glaze layer of mill is covered, it is visually seen, just like green Tian Yu, agalmatolite or bloodstoen, the uncut jade of a kind of rare stone material of soapstone stone
It is beautiful.
Embodiment 5
In the granite stone of one piece of greyish white keynote of large size, with being respectively provided with green, blue, yellow, red, white milkiness pottery
Form porcelain glaze slurry watering can alternately, arbitrarily carries out mottled spraying, when spraying, allows to have to a certain degree between the patch of different colours
Intersection, cover, it is complete to institute's colored glaze coating until entire sillar surface covered by the color glaze coating patch of different colours
After drying, flame firing is carried out when whole to be coated melts and do not occur obviously to trickle with liquefied petroleum gas flame gun and stops spray
Fire, natural cooling.
Effect: entire sillar is in riot of color shape, and surface is moist.
Embodiment 6
It is first 2.8 with kaolin 40%, heavy calcium carbonate 10%, talcum powder 30%, modulus on the common barnacle wall of one side
Waterglass 20% stirs into paste, full coat one time, after to be dried, dip ceramic pigment glaze slip with pigmented adhesive crayon and carry out colored drawing, to colored drawing
Glaze slip also dry after, carries out flame firing with flame gun, to be coated all melt and when not occurring obviously to trickle, stop spraying
Fire, natural cooling.
Effect: metope is converted into smooth, seamless, gorgeous, bright, fine and smooth, smooth whole picture large size by common barnacle metope
Ceramic mural.
Embodiment 7
On the park ground of a large-scale common slate laying, the print cartridge of 3D spray-painting printer is first packed into four primaries ceramic ink
It is interior, then picture with scenes material is printed on slate surface at the scene, overall thickness average out to 0.15mm, after natural air drying,
Again with coating applicators on the surface of air brushing picture, one of transparent glass glaze slip, thickness average out to 0.1mm, natural wind are completely sprayed
After dry, flame firing is carried out with single more spray nozzle type liquefaction gas spray guns, until coating all melts and do not occur obviously to trickle
When, stop flame, natural cooling.
Effect: stone floor becomes a width large size landscape picture scroll, both splices without fritter as chromatic ceramics landscape painting
Trace, and such not wear-resisting, fugitive color weakness is drawn without large size UV air brushing.
Embodiment 8
Certain requirement of engineering fills out the large-scale inscriptions on precipices on massif red, and basic demand is: should be eye-catching, guarantee again at least 50 years
It does not fall off inside, is colour-fast.Initial design scheme is retouched using red colored paint painting, so it is found through experiment that, no matter uses enamel paint, also
It is acrylic acid series exterior wall paint or even fluorine carbon system weather-resisant paint, equal difficulty is met the requirements, for this purpose, technical principle according to the present invention, first leads to
It crosses that add ceramic paint-package in white enamel red, is configured to red glaze slip, dips color glaze slurry with writing brush and be uniformly painted into stone
On carving characters, color glaze coating is formed, after color glaze coating is completely dried, with hand-held alcohol blast burner along writing pen along successively carefully spray
It burns, when whole to be coated melts and do not occur obviously to trickle, stops flame, natural cooling.
Effect: stone inscription font is covered by one layer of firm red glaze layer completely, bright in luster eye-catching, and because its is pure inorganic
Ceramic characteristics without fading because of aging.
Embodiment 9
Existing one piece of light gray, irregular granite tombstone, after seal cutting an inscription on a tablet, writing is not protruded, and gravestone is then on the whole
Existing intense darkness without light, bland state, after again on its surface, first completely spray one layer of pure white basis glaze slip, core intersection 0.3 ~
0.4mm dips cobalt black pigment glaze further through writing brush and describes an inscription on a tablet, and dent of carving characters is kept still to be able to embody, and starches and applies to color glaze
After layer is completely dried, flame firing is carried out with Backpack type liquefied petroleum gas flame gun, whole to be coated is melted and do not occurred obvious
When trickling, stop flame, natural cooling.
Effect: tombstone entire body off-white color, an inscription on a tablet are eye-catching black, it appears not only clean and tidy but also serious, the more former Shi Ming of class
It is aobvious to improve.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of method for making large-scale long-life landscape colored stone, which is characterized in that step are as follows:
(1) preparation of color glaze slurry: the color glaze slurry is that chromatic ceramics color glaze is starched, enamel color glaze is starched or by basic ceramic glaze and nothing
The color glaze slurry that machine coloring earth is prepared;
(2) color glaze slurry glazing: is covered into any common matrix rock surface;According to different construction objects, using spraying,
The means of drawing obtain different target colored stones;
(3) live gloss firing: after color glaze coating parches completely, live gloss firing construction is carried out using portable flame projector, until turning
Until turning to glaze layer.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the requirement of selected basis ceramic glaze is: being burnt under high temperature
Color must be almost the same with the aim colour of design;Fineness all passes through 250 meshes, and 325 meshes are tailed over no more than 5%;Glaze slip is close
Degree is 1.40 g/cm3~1.45g/cm3。
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (2), for the target colored stone of monotone, adopt
Color glaze slurry is directly sprayed to block faces, after spontaneously drying, is so that stone flaw is covered by the method sprayed with a step
It is quasi-.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (2), for only interspersing spot in Essential colour
The target colored stone of point-like figure specially first sprays one layer of Essential colour color glaze slurry, then with watering can not using two step spray coating methods
The color glaze slurry of other difference colors is sprayed with site selective.
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (2), for simple decorative pattern or pattern
Target colored stone is covered, the method for spraying by several times using paster, specifically: certain specification is first pressed, old newsprint or special adhesive tape are cut out
It is cut into figure, is pasted on certain positions of stone, is then successively sprayed with the color glaze slurry of different colours, the color to a kind of color
After glaze slip sprays, overcover is thrown off by several times, is starched with another or several color glaze and is carried out supplement spraying, between two kinds of colors
The intersection or transition that boundary allows to have certain.
6. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (2), for only needing that the variegated mesh of the five colours is presented
Colored stone is marked, protective glue first is added in the color glaze slurry of different colours, color glaze slurry is then dipped respectively with tool, on rock basal plane
It arbitrarily writes freely and easily, smear;The protective glue is lithium magnesium silicate gellike or water-insoluble liquid resin.
7. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (2), for the mesh with specific floral designs
Colored stone is marked, the oiliness color glaze slurry of different colours is modulated into aim colour glaze slip using palette, then dips color glaze slurry with tool,
Chromatic pattern pattern is plotted on rock basal plane with painting skill.
8. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (2), for the color or pattern of basic building stones
It is excessively ugly, and when color glaze layer is not enough to be completely covered by, a background color glaze integral spray is first carried out, is then carried out again as above
Glazing operation;The background color glaze is the opaque glaze of strong covering power, the overall thickness of color glaze coating (including background colour and colored drawing color)
It is maintained between 0.2mm ~ 1.0mm, is subject to and does not leak building stones basis color, preferably 0.3mm ~ 0.8mm.
9. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the live gloss firing of the step (3) method particularly includes: first open
Portable flame projector switch, then lights a fire, and adjusts air pressure and flame temperature, suitable according to centainly walking according to basal plane concrete condition
Sequence, successively from top to bottom or from top to bottom, from left to right or from right to left, face coating basal plane carries out flame and burns, walking speed
Degree is determined according to coating scorification degree using visual method, when coating all melts and not yet occurs obviously to trickle, that is, indicates glaze layer
Firing may thereafter continue to mobile burner and carry out torch firing operation, until the coloured coating of entire basal plane is fully converted to smooth exquisiteness
Glaze layer until.
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CN112794735A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-05-14 | 季华实验室 | Preparation method of decorative wall brick and decorative wall brick |
CN113480335A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-08 | 广东雅诚德实业有限公司 | Method for manufacturing glaze line drawing isolation ceramic ware |
CN113698230A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-11-26 | 刘晓龙 | Process for making glazed culture stone |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112794735A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-05-14 | 季华实验室 | Preparation method of decorative wall brick and decorative wall brick |
CN113480335A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-08 | 广东雅诚德实业有限公司 | Method for manufacturing glaze line drawing isolation ceramic ware |
CN113698230A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-11-26 | 刘晓龙 | Process for making glazed culture stone |
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