CN110428223A - Method, system and the BIM+VR that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are manage platform - Google Patents
Method, system and the BIM+VR that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are manage platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110428223A CN110428223A CN201910666932.2A CN201910666932A CN110428223A CN 110428223 A CN110428223 A CN 110428223A CN 201910666932 A CN201910666932 A CN 201910666932A CN 110428223 A CN110428223 A CN 110428223A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- construction
- bim
- library
- template
- bim model
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 188
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 58
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010000369 Accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003591 Ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010947 Coordination abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009430 construction management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016290 incoordination Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
- G06Q10/103—Workflow collaboration or project management
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Computer Graphics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)
Abstract
Method, system and the BIM+VR management platform told somebody what one's real intentions are the invention discloses the construction safety of a kind of BIM technology and VR technological incorporation application, method includes: creation BIM model；VR conversion is carried out to BIM model；The classification that functional space is carried out to BIM model, establishes the space library of the different function of construction；To BIM modelling vision template, the vision template library of the different function of construction is established；To BIM modelling animation template, the animation template library of the different function of construction is established；Utilize VR equipment virtual display BIM model.It is insufficient that expected purpose is not achieved in the effect that the construction safety that the present invention solves text and graphic form is told somebody what one's real intentions are, and security risk present in construction can not be effectively embodied, construction personnel can not be allowed to realize the deficiency of the size of extent of injury caused by the presence and security risk of security risk.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction safety field more particularly to a kind of method that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are, system and
BIM+VR manages platform.
Background technique
With the development of construction industry, the type of construction danger source is consequently increased.Especially super high-rise building and
The big building types of the scale of constructions such as large-scale synthesis body building, more in terms of related construction, construction personnel is more, various construction danger
There is very big hidden danger to construction safety to a certain extent in dangerous source.
Construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are, and is necessity of Safety Management as an important process content of Safety Management
Link.Effective construction safety tells somebody what one's real intentions are and can largely reduce the generation of construction site safety accident, reduces construction safety
Hidden danger.
The method that traditional construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are, in general, Safety Management personnel use document form or PPT shape
Formula carries out picture and the safety of written form is told somebody what one's real intentions are.The method has some disadvantages, such as: the effect that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are
Expected purpose is not achieved, mainly security risk present in construction can not be embodied effectively, can not allow construction personnel
Realize the size of extent of injury caused by the presence and security risk of security risk.In addition, the educational level of construction personnel
Flat and study receiving is horizontal irregular, and the safety of simple text and picture is told somebody what one's real intentions are, and form is possibly can not to be allowed in various degree
Construction personnel's degree for receiving or receiving it is different, cause the effect told somebody what one's real intentions are safely undesirable.
Currently, with the development of informationization technology and virtual reality technology, especially BIM technology and VR technology is answered
With telling somebody what one's real intentions are for construction safety and provide a kind of new method.
Summary of the invention
For existing in the prior art or potential defect, the present invention provides a kind of BIM technology and VR technological incorporation application
Construction safety tell somebody what one's real intentions are method, system and BIM+VR management platform.
In order to realize the above technical effect, present invention provide the technical scheme that
A kind of method that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are, comprising steps of
Create the BIM model of construction；
By the threedimensional model that the BIM model conversion is suitable for VR equipment；
The classification that functional space is carried out to the BIM model converted through VR, establishes the sky of the different function of construction
Between library；
To the BIM modelling vision template converted through VR, the vision template of the different function of construction is established
Library；
To the BIM modelling animation template converted through VR, the animation template of the different function of construction is established
Library；
Different function space, the different buildings of selection using BIM model described in VR equipment virtual display, into construction
The vision template library of the functional space of construction and corresponding animation template；
The simulation of construction operation and safety accident is carried out to the construction of different phase, different spaces, completes construction peace
Full work of telling somebody what one's real intentions are.
Preferably, the BIM model includes the entity information of construction site and building.
Preferably, will to the BIM model carry out VR conversion before, further comprise the steps of: to the BIM model created into
Row light-weight technologg.
Preferably, the VR equipment includes VR glasses device and VR control handle.
A kind of system told somebody what one's real intentions are for construction safety, comprising:
BIM model creation module, for creating the BIM model of construction；
VR model conversion module, for being the threedimensional model suitable for VR equipment by the BIM model conversion；
Model data library module is established for carrying out the classification storage of functional space to the BIM model converted through VR
Construction is established to the BIM modelling vision template converted through VR in the space library of the different function of construction
The different function of construction are established to the BIM modelling animation template converted through VR in the vision template library of different function
The animation template library of energy；
VR equipment, for BIM model described in virtual display, according to the different function space of instruction exhibition building construction, selection
The vision template library of the functional space of different construction and corresponding animation template.
Preferably, the system told somebody what one's real intentions are for construction safety, which is characterized in that further include lightweight module, for pair
The BIM model created carries out light-weight technologg.
Preferably, the VR equipment includes VR glasses device and VR control handle.
Preferably, the model data library module further comprises:
Function division unit, the space for the different function to the BIM model are divided and are stored, and difference is obtained
The space library of function；
Vision sample making unit, the vision template for making with storing the Bu Tong space library, obtains different function
Vision template library；
Animation sample making unit, the animation template for making with storing the Bu Tong space library, obtains different function
Animation template library.
A kind of BIM+VR management platform system, comprising:
Receiving module, for receiving the BIM model of construction；
VR model conversion module, for being the threedimensional model suitable for VR equipment by the BIM model conversion；
Model data library module is established for carrying out the classification storage of functional space to the BIM model converted through VR
Construction is established to the BIM modelling vision template converted through VR in the space library of the different function of construction
The different function of construction are established to the BIM modelling animation template converted through VR in the vision template library of different function
The animation template library of energy；
VR link module, for VR equipment, to utilize BIM model described in the VR equipment virtual display.
Preferably, the model data library module further comprises:
Function division unit, the space for the different function to the BIM model are divided and are stored, and difference is obtained
The space library of function；
Vision sample making unit, the vision template for making with storing the Bu Tong space library, obtains different function
Vision template library；
Animation sample making unit, the animation template for making with storing the Bu Tong space library, obtains different function
Animation template library.
The present invention due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, make it have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of method that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are, solve text and
It is insufficient that expected purpose is not achieved in the effect that the construction safety of graphic form is told somebody what one's real intentions are, and can not effectively embody and deposit in construction
Security risk, construction personnel can not be allowed to realize extent of injury caused by the presence and security risk of security risk
The deficiency of size.In addition, solve construction personnel educational level and study receiving level it is irregular, simple text with
And the safety of picture tell somebody what one's real intentions are form possibly different degrees of construction personnel can not be allowed to receive or receive degree difference, cause
The undesirable disadvantage of the effect told somebody what one's real intentions are safely.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 shows the broad flow diagram for the method that construction safety of the embodiment of the present invention is told somebody what one's real intentions are.
Fig. 2 shows main modular figure of the embodiment of the present invention for the system that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are.
Fig. 3~6 show that the present invention is applicable in the implementation of several construction management methods of BIM+VR management platform system
The method flow diagram of example.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for disclosed content.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities
The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are done in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments and are further described in detail.
Currently, with the development of informationization technology and virtual reality technology, especially BIM technology and VR technology is answered
With telling somebody what one's real intentions are for construction safety and provide a kind of new method.
As shown in fig.1, present invention firstly provides a kind of embodiment of method that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are, it is specific
Including following implemented step:
(1) BIM model is created, is created using BIM software according to construction drawing and construction site floor plan
BIM model needs reach LOD300 accuracy class, specifically, BIM model will include the entity of construction site and building
Information.
(2) be based on step (1), the requirement that the BIM model created is configured according to computer software, to BIM model into
Row light-weight technologg reduces the data capacity of BIM model, it is made to meet the requirement of the ability of computer calculating.
(3) step (2) are based on, required BIM model integration in BIM+VR management software, are using different software institute
The BIM model of creation is during integration, it is to be ensured that the compatibility and integrality of model data.
(4) step (3) are based on, in BIM+VR management software, the Classification Management of functional space are carried out to BIM model, is built
The different function space library of vertical construction.Specifically, on the basis of BIM model, specifically in the modelling phase, according to making
It is needed with function, targetedly improves BIM model.In BIM+VR platform, according to the needs of use, development function module, herein
On the basis of, complete the Classification Management to BIM model functional space.
(5), to BIM modelling vision template, construction is established in BIM+VR management software based on step (4)
Different function vision template library.So-called vision template, just refers on the basis of function classification, different for each
Functional module, production effect figure picture, there are many kinds of different-style or effects for picture, form a vision template library.
(6), to BIM modelling animation template, construction is established in BIM+VR management software based on step (5)
Different function animation template library.So-called animation template, just refers on the basis of function classification, different for each
Functional module makes animation, and there are many kinds of different-style or effects for animation, form an animation template library.
These template libraries or functional space build the stage in BIM+VR platform, using computer language, carry out program
Establishment, complete the production of different template libraries or functional space.
(7) step (6) are based on, the hardware device shown using VR virtual technology mainly includes VR glasses device and VR
Control handle equipment carries out data connection with BIM+VR software, completes the digitlization input and output of BIM model.
(8) step (7) are based on, it is soft to open BIM+VR by wearing VR glasses device and VR control handle by designer
Part can enter the different function space of construction by VR glasses device and VR control handle, the different buildings of selection are applied
The vision template library of the functional space of work and corresponding animation template.
(9) pass through VR glasses device and VR control handle, constructor using BIM+VR software platform based on step (8)
The different role such as member and Safety Management personnel can carry out the simulation of construction operation and safety accident, and then really
Determine the security risk under construction site and construction operation environment.
(10) step (9) are based on, by BIM+VR software platform, by VR glasses device and VR control handle, construction
The different role such as personnel and Safety Management personnel completes construction safety and tells somebody what one's real intentions are when carrying out the simulation of safety accident
Work.
Wherein, which is a kind of management platform system for blending BIM technology and VR technology, can
Including receiving module, VR model conversion module, model data library module and VR link module.
Specifically, receiving module, for receiving the BIM model of construction；VR model conversion module is used for BIM
Model conversion is the threedimensional model suitable for VR equipment；Model data library module, for carrying out function to the BIM model converted through VR
The classification storage in energy space, establishes the space library of the different function of construction, to the BIM modelling vision sample converted through VR
Plate establishes the vision template library of the different function of construction, and to the BIM modelling animation template converted through VR, foundation is built
Build the animation template library of the different function of construction；VR link module, for VR equipment, with utilize the VR equipment virtual display
The BIM model.
Further, model data library module therein may also include that function division unit, for the BIM model
The space of different function divided and stored, obtain the space library of different function；Vision sample making unit, for making
The vision template in the space libraries different with storage obtains the vision template library of different function；Animation sample making unit, is used for
The animation template for making and storing the Bu Tong space library, obtains the animation template library of different function.
As shown in connection with fig. 2, above-mentioned construction is completed using above-mentioned BIM+VR management software the present invention also provides a kind of
The system for the method told somebody what one's real intentions are safely, the system specifically include that BIM model creation module 11, for creating the BIM mould of construction
Type；VR model conversion module 12, for being the threedimensional model suitable for VR equipment by BIM model conversion；Model data library module
13, for carrying out the classification storage of functional space to the BIM model converted through VR, establish the space of the different function of construction
The vision template library of the different function of construction is established, to through VR to the BIM modelling vision template converted through VR in library
The BIM modelling animation template of conversion, establishes the animation template library of the different function of construction；VR equipment 14, for void
It is quasi- to show the BIM model, according to the different function space of instruction exhibition building construction, the functional space of the different construction of selection
Vision template library and corresponding animation template.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of method that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are, solve text and
It is insufficient that expected purpose is not achieved in the effect that the construction safety of graphic form is told somebody what one's real intentions are, and can not effectively embody and deposit in construction
Security risk, construction personnel can not be allowed to realize extent of injury caused by the presence and security risk of security risk
The deficiency of size.In addition, solve construction personnel educational level and study receiving level it is irregular, simple text with
And the safety of picture tell somebody what one's real intentions are form possibly different degrees of construction personnel can not be allowed to receive or receive degree difference, cause
The undesirable disadvantage of the effect told somebody what one's real intentions are safely.
In addition, BIM+VR management software of the invention can also be applied to other occasions of construction, it is set forth below several
It is a about embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 3, a kind of design method of hospital architecture medical system is illustrated, with building construction technology and letter
The development of breathization technology, the scale of construction and scale of hospital architecture are increasing, and especially Big General Hospitals flow of the people is larger, section
Room is more, and the space of architecture indoor is larger, and function room is more, and medical information system is more complex.The present embodiment utilizes BIM skill
The fusion application of art and VR technology provides a kind of new method for the planning and designing of hospital architecture medical system.
The design method of the hospital architecture medical system specifically includes the following steps:
(1) in the design phase, architectural design personnel determine the scale of construction of building, type, utilize BIM software, creation building BIM
Model, the BIM model needs created reach LOD300 accuracy class, specifically, BIM model will include the specific ring of architecture indoor
The physical messages such as border.
(2) it is based on step (1), medical system designer, the LOD300 precision etc. created according to architectural design personnel
The BIM model of grade carries out the design of medical system, creation building BIM model using BIM software, and the BIM model created is wanted
It asks and reaches LOD300 accuracy class, specifically, BIM model will include the entity information and non-physical information of medical system.
(3) be based on step (2), the requirement that the BIM model created is configured according to computer software, to BIM model into
Row light-weight technologg reduces the data capacity of BIM model, it is made to meet the requirement of the ability of computer calculating.
(4) step (3) are based on, required BIM model integration in BIM+VR management software, are using different software institute
The BIM model of creation is during integration, it is to be ensured that the compatibility and integrality of model data.
(5) step (4) are based on, in BIM+VR management software, the Classification Management of functional space are carried out to BIM model, is built
The different function space library of vertical building medical system.
(6) step (5) are based on, in BIM+VR management software, to BIM modelling vision template, establish building medical treatment
The different function vision template library of system.
(7) step (6) are based on, in BIM+VR management software, to BIM modelling animation template, establish building medical treatment
The different function animation template library of system.
(8) step (7) are based on, the hardware device shown using VR virtual technology mainly includes VR glasses device and VR
Control handle equipment carries out data connection with BIM+VR software, completes the digitlization input and output of BIM model.
(9) step (8) are based on, it is soft to open BIM+VR by wearing VR glasses device and VR control handle by designer
Part can enter building different function space, the different building function spaces of selection by VR glasses device and VR control handle
Vision template library and corresponding animation template.
(10) step (9) are based on, using BIM+VR software platform, pass through VR glasses device and VR control handle, building
The different role such as designer, medical system designer and medical patient, medical staff, can be seen a doctor and be cured
The simulation for the treatment of, and then select optimum Medical space and medical system.
(11) step (10) are based on, by BIM+VR software platform, by VR glasses device and VR control handle, building
The different role such as designer, medical system designer and medical patient, medical staff see a doctor and medical treatment
Simulation when, according to identified optimal medical system, carry out the planning and designing of medical system.
Compared with prior art, the design method for present embodiments providing a kind of hospital architecture medical system, solves and builds
After determination, the design of medical system just can determine that the function room and use function built, and design between the two exists
The deficiency of incoordination.In addition, compensating for two-dimensional surface design, lack visual collaborative design, design defect is difficult to find
The problem of.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 4, a kind of design method of indoor fire-fighting evacuation route is provided, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) according to building actual information, using BIM software, creation building BIM model, the BIM model needs created reach
To LOD400 accuracy class, specifically, BIM model will include the physical messages such as architecture indoor specific environment.
(2) it is based on step (1), the BIM model created will meet the requirement of Architecural Physics form, and building difference
The specifically used requirement of functional space.
(3) be based on step (2), the requirement that the BIM model created is configured according to computer software, to BIM model into
Row light-weight technologg reduces the data capacity of BIM model, it is made to meet the requirement of the ability of computer calculating.
(4) step (3) are based on, required BIM model integration in BIM+VR management software, are using different software institute
The BIM model of creation is during integration, it is to be ensured that the compatibility and integrality of model data.
(5) step (4) are based on, in BIM+VR management software, the Classification Management of functional space are carried out to BIM model, is built
Vertical architecture indoor different function space library.
(6), to BIM modelling vision template, architecture indoor is established in BIM+VR management software based on step (5)
Different function spatial vision template library.
(7), to BIM modelling animation template, architecture indoor is established in BIM+VR management software based on step (6)
Different function space animation template library.
(8) step (7) are based on, the hardware device shown using VR virtual technology mainly includes VR glasses device and VR
Control handle equipment carries out data connection with BIM+VR software, completes the digitlization input and output of building BIM model.
(9) step (8) are based on, it is soft to open BIM+VR by wearing VR glasses device and VR control handle by designer
Part can enter building different function space, the different building function spaces of selection by VR glasses device and VR control handle
Vision template library and corresponding animation template.
(10) step (9) are based on, using BIM+VR software platform, pass through VR glasses device and VR control handle, design
Personnel can carry out the simulation of Introduction of building indoor fire accident, carry out the selection of the escape route of fire-fighting evacuation.
(11) step (10) are based on, are being built by BIM+VR software platform by VR glasses device and VR control handle
When building the fire incident simulation in different function space, selected escape route carries out the design of fire-fighting evacuation route.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of design method of indoor fire-fighting evacuation route, design is solved
Personnel planning indoor fire-fighting evacuation route, institute according to estimation flow of the people might not accurate defect；And fire-fighting is dredged
Scattered route is not able to satisfy the shortcomings that demand of people's escape route.It can not according to the design method of traditional fire-fighting evacuation route
Effectively cook up the deficiency of optimal architecture indoor fire-fighting evacuation route.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figure 5, a kind of sample making method of construction material is provided, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) it is required according to construction drawing, using BIM software, each profession BIM model, the BIM model created are built in creation
It is required that reaching LOD400 accuracy class, specifically, BIM model will include the details etc. of construction material.
(2) it is based on step (1), the BIM model created according to the construction drawing of different majors utilizes BIM model integration
Software carries out the adjustment of single Specialties Integration and comprehensive speciality, it is ensured that there is no design error and profession collisions for BIM model.
(3) step (2) are based on, the requirement that the BIM model of different majors is configured according to computer software, to BIM model
Light-weight technologg is carried out, the data capacity of BIM model is reduced, it is made to meet the requirement of the ability of computer calculating.
(4) step (3) are based on, required BIM model integration in BIM+VR management software, are using different software institute
The BIM model of creation is during integration, it is to be ensured that the compatibility and integrality of model data.
(5) step (4) are based on, in BIM+VR management software, material and equipment is carried out to the BIM models of different majors
Classification Management, establishes construction material library, and material and equipment will meet the requirement of different majors construction drawing.
(6) step (5) are based on, in BIM+VR management software, to the BIM model foundation vision template of different majors, system
Make building visual effect, it is desirable that meet the intention and form of architectural design.
(7) step (6) are based on, in BIM+VR management software, to the BIM model foundation construction materials of different majors with set
Standby animation template, meets the requirement of BIM model animated show.
(8) step (7) are based on, the hardware device shown using VR virtual technology mainly includes VR glasses device and VR
Control handle equipment, with BIM+VR software carry out data connection, complete building different majors BIM model digitlization input with it is defeated
Out.
(9) step (8) are based on, during the approved sample of construction material, the selection personnel of construction material and equipment pass through pendant
It wears VR glasses device and VR control handle, opens BIM+VR software, it can be by VR glasses device and VR control handle
Enter construction material library, vision template library and corresponding animation template.
(10) step (9) are based on, it, can be by VR glasses device and VR control handle using BIM+VR software platform
The combination and selection of row different construction materials and equipment, and can choose corresponding vision template and animation template.
(11) step (10) are based on, are carried out by BIM+VR software platform by VR glasses device and VR control handle
Selected construction material information is read, the approved sample work of construction material is completed.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sample making methods of construction material, solve construction material selection
Personnel's material object is investigated and selection construction material, caused human and material resources, financial resources and waste of time.And in Building wood
In the selection course of material, approved sample in kind can not preferably embody the effect of template, and local material template, which can not embody, to be built
The form built and using function, caused selected construction material may can not embody the effect of architectural design,
The shortcomings that influencing Form of Architecture and construction function.
Embodiment 4:
The production method for present embodiments providing a kind of mixture proportioning in construction.It specifically includes the following steps:
(1) according to arrangement and method for construction and the construction requirement of different construction stage, using BIM software, according to construction total figure with
And the BIM model of measurement data creation LOD300 accuracy class, which, which must satisfy, will embody construction total figure and survey
Measure the effective information of data.
(2) it is based on step (1), using the BIM model of creation, the adjustment of BIM model is carried out according to the different construction stages
With increase and decrease, meets the requirement that the different construction stages arrange construction site, complete the creation of different construction stage BIM models.
(3) step (2) are based on, the BIM model different construction stage construction sites floor plan is soft according to computer
The requirement of part configuration carries out light-weight technologg to BIM model, the data capacity of BIM model is reduced, and meets it and calculates
The requirement for the ability that machine calculates.
(4) step (3) are based on, required BIM model integration in BIM+VR management software, are using different software institute
The BIM model of creation is during integration, it is to be ensured that the compatibility and integrality of model data.
(5) step (4) are based on, in BIM+VR management software, to the BIM model of mixture proportioning in construction carry out material with
The Classification Management of material, establishes the Materials Library of mixture proportioning in construction, and material will meet different construction stage planar cloths from material
The visual effect requirement setting figure production and showing.
(6) step (5) are based on, in BIM+VR management software, to the BIM model of mixture proportioning in construction according to construct into
Degree is split and is combined, and is made to split the requirement for meeting construction speed with combined mixture proportioning in construction, is established different phase
Mixture proportioning in construction BIM model component library.
(7) make the BIM model of the mixture proportioning in construction of different phase in BIM+VR management software based on step (6)
Dynamic combined and animated show can be carried out from the BIM model component of different construction stages.
(8) step (7) are based on, the hardware device shown using VR virtual technology mainly includes glasses device and manipulation
Handheld device, with BIM+VR software carry out data connection, complete mixture proportioning in construction BIM model digitlization input with it is defeated
Out.
(9) step (8) are based on, in the manufacturing process of the different construction stages of mixture proportioning in construction, producer passes through
VR glasses device and VR control handle are worn, BIM+VR software is opened, it can be with by VR glasses device and VR control handle
The production and mobilism for carrying out different construction stage mixture proportioning in construction adjust.
(10) the different construction stages may be implemented by VR control handle using BIM+VR software platform based on step (9)
The production and adjustment of mixture proportioning in construction.
(11) step (10) are based on, are adjusted by BIM+VR software, the mixture proportioning in construction after optimizing utilizes BIM
Software can export two-dintension CAD drawing and three-dimension CAD drawing, complete the production of mixture proportioning in construction.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of method of the production of mixture proportioning in construction, tradition is solved
Construction personnel according to the experiences of construction and management of oneself during making mixture proportioning in construction, since different constructions is existing
The difference and changing factor of field environmental factor, exist and consider incomplete situation, the feelings for causing construction horizontal layout unreasonable
Condition occurs.And during using CAD software production mixture proportioning in construction, the two-dimentional drawing of output cannot effective table
Up to the actual conditions of construction site out, and according to the different construction stages of construction site, it cannot effectively carry out the tune of mobilism
Whole disadvantage.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in fig. 6, a kind of methods of exhibiting of construction sample making.It specifically includes the following steps:
(1) it is required according to arrangement and method for construction, after construction drawing completion, LOD400 accuracy class is created according to construction drawing
BIM model, which must satisfy in work progress main working procedure and main construction auxiliary process and material
Modeling fining degree requirement.
(2) it during carrying out BIM model creation to different majors, for professional difference, flexile can select
The software of different product.Selected software will meet the requirement of modeling accuracy, meet wanting for different majors model data integration
It asks.
(3) step (2) are based on, the requirement that each profession BIM model is configured according to computer software carries out BIM model
Light-weight technologg reduces the data capacity of BIM model, it is made to meet the requirement of the ability of computer calculating.
(4) it is being used the light-weighted BIM model integration of required profession in BIM+VR management software based on step (3)
The BIM model that different software is created is during integration, it is to be ensured that the compatibility and integrality of model data.
(5) step (4) are based on, in BIM+VR management software, material and material is carried out to different construction template models
Classification Management, establish the Materials Library of different construction templates, material and material will meet the visual effect of sample making and displaying
It is required that.
(6) be based on step (5), in BIM+VR management software, to different construction template models according to working procedure into
Row is split, and the construction quality of the working procedure split is made to meet the requirement of arrangement and method for construction, establishes the construction work of different construction templates
Sequence library.
(7) apply the working procedure of different construction templates with difference in BIM+VR management software based on step (6)
The material of work template can be combined and animated show.
(8) step (7) are based on, the hardware device shown using VR virtual technology mainly includes glasses device and manipulation
Handheld device carries out data connection with BIM+VR software, completes the digitlization input and output of construction template.
(9) step (8) are based on, during the displaying for template of constructing, exhibitor's wearing spectacles equipment and control handle,
BIM+VR software is opened, the Digital Display of construction template can be carried out by glasses device and control handle.
(10) step (9) are based on, using BIM+VR software platform, different construction templates may be implemented by control handle
The process of working procedure is shown, the material of different construction templates and the selection of material may be implemented by control handle, pass through eye
Mirror device completes a kind of displaying of construction sample making.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of methods of exhibiting of construction sample making, tradition is solved
Construction template present in mass defect, do not have the effect that template is led the way；And in production construction template during institute
Waste of material is caused, the environmentally protective implementation result of work progress is unfavorable for；And to quality required by construction template
The defect that fine-grained management can not be realized effectively.
It should be noted that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate
The bright revealed content of book is not intended to limit the invention enforceable limit so that those skilled in the art understands and reads
Fixed condition, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size, not
It influences still fall in disclosed technology contents under the effect of present invention can be generated and the purpose that can reach and obtain
In the range of capable of covering.Meanwhile it is cited such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " centre " and " one " in this specification
Term is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, the change of relativeness or tune
It is whole, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, in the range of not departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or repair
Decorations are the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention content, technology according to the present invention are real
Matter any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are, which is characterized in that comprising steps of
Create the BIM model of construction；
By the threedimensional model that the BIM model conversion is suitable for VR equipment；
The classification that functional space is carried out to the BIM model converted through VR, establishes the space library of the different function of construction；
To the BIM modelling vision template converted through VR, the vision template library of the different function of construction is established；
To the BIM modelling animation template converted through VR, the animation template library of the different function of construction is established；
Different function space, the different construction of selection using BIM model described in VR equipment virtual display, into construction
Functional space vision template library and corresponding animation template；
The simulation of construction operation and safety accident is carried out to the construction of different phase, different spaces, is completed construction safety and is handed over
Basic skill or training makees.
2. the method that construction safety as described in claim 1 is told somebody what one's real intentions are, which is characterized in that the BIM model includes construction
The entity information of scene and building.
3. the method that construction safety as described in claim 1 is told somebody what one's real intentions are, which is characterized in that will to the BIM model into
Before row VR conversion, further comprises the steps of: and light-weight technologg is carried out to the BIM model created.
4. the method that construction safety as described in claim 1 is told somebody what one's real intentions are, which is characterized in that the VR equipment includes VR glasses
Equipment and VR control handle.
5. a kind of system told somebody what one's real intentions are for construction safety characterized by comprising
BIM model creation module, for creating the BIM model of construction；
VR model conversion module, for being the threedimensional model suitable for VR equipment by the BIM model conversion；
Model data library module establishes building for carrying out the classification storage of functional space to the BIM model converted through VR
The difference of construction is established to the BIM modelling vision template converted through VR in the space library of the different function of construction
The different function of construction is established to the BIM modelling animation template converted through VR in the vision template library of function
Animation template library；
VR equipment is different according to the different function space of instruction exhibition building construction, selection for BIM model described in virtual display
The vision template library of the functional space of construction and corresponding animation template.
6. the system told somebody what one's real intentions are as claimed in claim 5 for construction safety, which is characterized in that be used for construction safety
The system told somebody what one's real intentions are, which is characterized in that further include lightweight module, for carrying out light-weight technologg to the BIM model created.
7. the system told somebody what one's real intentions are as claimed in claim 5 for construction safety, which is characterized in that the VR equipment includes VR
Glasses device and VR control handle.
8. the system told somebody what one's real intentions are as claimed in claim 5 for construction safety, which is characterized in that the model database mould
Block further comprises:
Function division unit, the space for the different function to the BIM model are divided and are stored, and different function is obtained
Space library；
Vision sample making unit, the vision template for making with storing the Bu Tong space library, obtains the view of different function
Feel template library；
Animation sample making unit, the animation template for making with storing the Bu Tong space library obtain the dynamic of different function
Draw template library.
9. a kind of BIM+VR management platform system characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the BIM model of construction；
VR model conversion module, for being the threedimensional model suitable for VR equipment by the BIM model conversion；
Model data library module establishes building for carrying out the classification storage of functional space to the BIM model converted through VR
The difference of construction is established to the BIM modelling vision template converted through VR in the space library of the different function of construction
The different function of construction is established to the BIM modelling animation template converted through VR in the vision template library of function
Animation template library；
VR link module, for VR equipment, to utilize BIM model described in the VR equipment virtual display.
10. the method that construction safety as claimed in claim 9 is told somebody what one's real intentions are, which is characterized in that the model data library module
Further comprise:
Function division unit, the space for the different function to the BIM model are divided and are stored, and different function is obtained
Space library；
Vision sample making unit, the vision template for making with storing the Bu Tong space library, obtains the view of different function
Feel template library；
Animation sample making unit, the animation template for making with storing the Bu Tong space library obtain the dynamic of different function
Draw template library.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910666932.2A CN110428223A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Method, system and the BIM+VR that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are manage platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910666932.2A CN110428223A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Method, system and the BIM+VR that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are manage platform |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110428223A true CN110428223A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=68411951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910666932.2A Pending CN110428223A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Method, system and the BIM+VR that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are manage platform |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110428223A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110955926A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-04-03 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | BIM modeling system for medical building and use method thereof |
| CN111209624A (en) * | 2020-01-05 | 2020-05-29 | 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 | Method for detecting in VR based on BIM software |
| CN111339601A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-26 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | BIM + VR construction site arrangement method |
| CN111401723A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-07-10 | 南通四建集团有限公司 | Construction post safety management method with labor real-name system and BIM technology fused and applied |
| CN113781655A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-12-10 | 国网新疆电力有限公司建设分公司 | Virtual reality simulation construction method and device, equipment and storage medium |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20170068519A1 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-03-09 | Nadia Analia Huebra | Computer-applied method for displaying software-type applications based on design specifications |
| JP2018073377A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-05-10 | 台湾國際物業管理顧問有限公司 | Application system of total sensing positioning technique based on 3d information model |
| CN109753724A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-14 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | One kind being based on template library picture recognition module template forging method |
| CN208922531U (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-05-31 | 浙江大学 | A kind of construction safety educational devices based on BIM and VR technology |
-
2019
- 2019-07-23 CN CN201910666932.2A patent/CN110428223A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20170068519A1 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-03-09 | Nadia Analia Huebra | Computer-applied method for displaying software-type applications based on design specifications |
| JP2018073377A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-05-10 | 台湾國際物業管理顧問有限公司 | Application system of total sensing positioning technique based on 3d information model |
| CN208922531U (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-05-31 | 浙江大学 | A kind of construction safety educational devices based on BIM and VR technology |
| CN109753724A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-14 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | One kind being based on template library picture recognition module template forging method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨文博 等: "BIM+VR在打造物流仓储智能建造项目中的应用", 《土木建筑工程信息技术》 * |
| 杨文博 等: "BIM+VR技术在打造精品住宅工程中的应用", 《土木建筑工程信息技术》 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110955926A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-04-03 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | BIM modeling system for medical building and use method thereof |
| CN111209624A (en) * | 2020-01-05 | 2020-05-29 | 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 | Method for detecting in VR based on BIM software |
| CN111209624B (en) * | 2020-01-05 | 2023-06-30 | 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 | BIM software-based method for detecting VR |
| CN111401723A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-07-10 | 南通四建集团有限公司 | Construction post safety management method with labor real-name system and BIM technology fused and applied |
| CN111339601A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-26 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | BIM + VR construction site arrangement method |
| CN113781655A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-12-10 | 国网新疆电力有限公司建设分公司 | Virtual reality simulation construction method and device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN113781655B (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2024-06-07 | 国网新疆电力有限公司建设分公司 | Virtual reality simulation construction method, device, equipment and storage medium |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110428223A (en) | Method, system and the BIM+VR that construction safety is told somebody what one's real intentions are manage platform | |
| Kaufmann et al. | Designing immersive virtual reality for geometry education | |
| Majumdar et al. | Conceptual design review with a virtual reality mock-up model | |
| Liu | Three-dimensional visualized urban landscape planning and design based on virtual reality technology | |
| Ratti et al. | Tangible User Interfaces (TUIs): a novel paradigm for GIS | |
| Sampaio | Enhancing BIM methodology with VR technology | |
| Whiting | Design of structurally-sound masonry buildings using 3d static analysis | |
| Tretyakova et al. | Geometric modelling of building forms using BIM, VR, AR-technology | |
| CN113987659A (en) | Building design method based on BIM technology | |
| Özacar et al. | VRArchEducation: Redesigning building survey process in architectural education using collaborative virtual reality | |
| Salgado | BIM and the future of architecture teaching | |
| Barr et al. | From drafting to modern design representation: The evolution of engineering design graphics | |
| Huang | Developing a Three-Level Framework for Building Information Modeling Education in Construction Management. | |
| Hall | The use of computer visualisation in planning control: an investigation of its utility in selected examples | |
| Yu | Characteristics and Application Analysis of Building Design Based on Parametric BIM | |
| Dill et al. | Discovering and transitioning technology | |
| Choi | A technological review to develop an AR-based design supporting system | |
| Sun et al. | Optimization Strategy of Architectural Design Based on Data Mining | |
| Abdelaziz | Virtual and Augmented Reality in Construction Field | |
| Minde et al. | Intelligent Systems in Construction: Applications, Opportunities and Challenges in AR and VR | |
| Tayeh et al. | Interactive holograms for collaborative visualization of building information models | |
| Čabala et al. | IMPROVING THE PROFESSIONAL KNOWLEDGE OF CIVIL ENGINEERING STUDENTS BY USING MIXED REALITY | |
| Grimes | Virtual reality 91 anticipates future reality | |
| Li | Development of Virtual Simulation Teaching System of Architectural Decoration Structure Based on WebGL Environment | |
| Shaytura et al. | Learning content modeling in a virtual environment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191108 |