CN110425755A - A kind of balcony wall type solar water heater water system - Google Patents
A kind of balcony wall type solar water heater water system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110425755A CN110425755A CN201910764041.0A CN201910764041A CN110425755A CN 110425755 A CN110425755 A CN 110425755A CN 201910764041 A CN201910764041 A CN 201910764041A CN 110425755 A CN110425755 A CN 110425755A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- heat storage
- pipe
- hot
- tank
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 253
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- DNHVXYDGZKWYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Pb] DNHVXYDGZKWYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001130128 Arabidopsis thaliana Leucoanthocyanidin dioxygenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/30—Solar heat collectors using working fluids with means for exchanging heat between two or more working fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of balcony wall type solar water heater water system, main includes heat collector 1, heat storage water tank, water supply pipe, multiple water end (W.E.) and the water recovery apparatus hung over outside balcony.The installation site of heat collector be not confined to be necessarily mounted at the position of the height lower than heat storage water tank, and heat collector is facilitated to be installed according to practical balcony situation；The design of water recovery apparatus can lead back to the water of dissipated heat in hot-water line in heat storage water tank again, solve the problems, such as solar energy system using when need first to put user's pain spot of one section of cold water, meet the zero cold water water demand of user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar water supply system regions, and in particular to a kind of balcony wall type solar water heater water system.
Background technique
The solar water heating system applied in skyscraper at present is mainly balcony wall-hanging system, life in urban skyscraper
The supply of hot water living.Conventional mounting means is that heat collector is hung on the wall of balcony side, under heat collector installation and balcony window,
Heat collector and water tank piping connection, solar energy are risen to water by thermosyphon action after the circulatory mediator absorption in heat collector
Heat exchange structure in case, the water in heating water tank.
Solar water heating system in the prior art is primarily present following two points problem: first is that, when actual installation, by
The influence of installation space or illumination, heat collector installation site needs to be higher than water tank in some buildings, and medium will be unable to using hot rainbow
Principle is inhaled to be recycled, it is problematic so as to cause the medium circulation between heat collector and heat storage water tank, so as to cause heat collector peace
Holding position limitation is big.Second is that the hot-water line in the water supply pipe of heat storage water tank causes to hold due to using water end (W.E.) supplying hot water to multiple
Easy heat radiation, when in use, needing first to put one section of cold water could normal use by user.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of suitable for a variety of installation spaces, be able to achieve cold water recycling facilitate use
Family timely uses the balcony wall type solar water heater water system of hot water.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of balcony wall type solar water heater water system, including hang over heat collector outside balcony, heat storage water tank, water supply pipe and
It is multiple to use water end (W.E.),
The heat collector, which is connect by medium circulation pipeline with the heat storage water tank, carries out heat exchange, in the medium circulation pipeline
Hot medium pipeline on buffer tank is installed, medium circulation is installed on the cold medium pipeline in the medium circulation pipeline
Pump；
The water supply pipe includes being connected to the hot-water line of heat storage water tank water outlet and the cold water pipe that is connected to heat storage water tank water inlet, often
It is a that the cold water pipe and hot-water line are respectively communicated with by cold water branch pipe and hot-water branch with water end (W.E.)；
It further include water recovery apparatus, the water recovery apparatus is connected to the hot-water line, and the water recovery apparatus can draw the water in hot-water line
It returns in heat storage water tank.
Further, the water recovery apparatus includes check valve and return circulating pump, and the check valve will be apart from the heat accumulation
Water tank is farthest to be connected to the cold water branch pipe of water end (W.E.) with hot-water branch, and the water outlet of the check valve is located on cold water branch pipe；Institute
State the position that return circulating pump is located at close heat storage water tank on the cold water pipe.
Further, the water recovery apparatus includes return pipe and return circulating pump；Described in one end connection of the return pipe
The end of hot-water line, the other end are connected to the position of close heat storage water tank on the cold water pipe, the backwater circulation by check valve
Pump is mounted on the position on the cold water pipe close to heat storage water tank.
Further, the cold water pipe is equipped with safety valve, the safety close to the position of heat storage water tank water inlet at it
Valve is communicated with drainpipe.
Further, the side wall middle position of the buffer tank sets ball valve, and the medium circulation pipe road is equipped with
Magnetic liquid-filling valve.
The present invention is acquired compared with prior art to be had the beneficial effect that:
1, the installation site of heat collector be not confined to be necessarily mounted at the position of the height lower than heat storage water tank, facilitates heat collector
It is installed according to practical balcony situation；
2, the water of dissipated heat in hot-water line can be led back in heat storage water tank again, solve the sun by the design of water recovery apparatus
Can system using when need first to put user's pain spot problem of one section of cold water, meet the zero cold water water demand of user；
3, structure of the invention is compact, easy to install and use, and the design of buffer tank and safety valve substantially increases whole system
Safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is balcony wall type solar water heater water system structural schematic diagram described in embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is balcony wall type solar water heater water system structural schematic diagram described in embodiment 2；
In figure: 1, heat collector, 2, heat storage water tank, 3, with water end (W.E.), 4, buffer tank, 5, hot medium pipeline, 6, cold medium pipeline, 7,
Medium circulation pump, 8, hot-water line, 9, cold water pipe, 10, cold water branch pipe, 11, hot-water branch, 12, check valve, 13, return circulating pump,
14, return pipe, 15, safety valve, 16, heat collector temperature-sensing probe TC, 17, water tank temperature-sensing probe TT, 18, return water temperature-sensing probe.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Whole description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiments herein, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example is applied, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
A kind of balcony wall type solar water heater water system as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, main includes the thermal-arrest hung over outside balcony
Device 1, heat storage water tank 2, water supply pipe, multiple water end (W.E.) 3 and water recovery apparatus.Heat collector 1 by medium circulation pipeline with it is described
The connection of heat storage water tank 2 carries out heat exchange, since medium circulation pipeline is closed pipeline, can expand after medium is heated, in order to
It prevents from leading to medium circulation conduit failure because of media expansion.Buffered water is installed on hot medium pipeline 5 in medium circulation pipeline
The side wall middle position of case 4, the buffer tank 4 sets ball valve.Pacify on cold medium pipeline 6 in the medium circulation pipeline
Equipped with medium circulation pump 7, the relative altitude of such heat collector is higher than heat storage water tank, is also able to achieve heat collector and heat storage water tank carries out
Heat exchange.The medium circulation pipe road is equipped with magnetic liquid-filling valve, for injecting circulatory mediator.
The solar water heating system of the general prior art is all that control work is carried out by controller, in order to guarantee heat accumulation
Water temperature in water tank can reach user demand and automation appliance, be often equipped with heat collector temperature-sensitive in the exit of heat collector and visit
Head TC16, is equipped with water tank temperature-sensing probe TT17 in heat storage water tank.Generally setting up fixed solar thermal collection system is,
When TC-TT >=8 DEG C, medium circulation pump startup, using heat transfer medium, solar energy is transmitted to rapidly heat storage water tank and is changed
Heat；When TC-TT≤3 DEG C, medium circulation pump is closed.
The water supply pipe include be connected to 2 water outlet of heat storage water tank hot-water line 8 be connected to the cold of 2 water inlet of heat storage water tank
Water pipe 9, it is each that the cold water pipe 9 and hot-water line 8 are respectively communicated with by cold water branch pipe 10 and hot-water branch 11 with water end (W.E.) 3.Wherein,
The cold water pipe 9 is equipped with safety valve 15 close to the position of 2 water inlet of heat storage water tank at it, and the safety valve 15 is communicated with draining
Pipe.In this way, preventing hydraulic pressure in heat storage water tank excessive, it is discharged by safety valve pressure release.
About water recovery apparatus, the water recovery apparatus is connected to the hot-water line 8, and the water recovery apparatus energy will be apart from heat storage water tank
The water of dissipated heat in the hot-water line 8 of farthest is led back in heat storage water tank 2.For water recovery apparatus, with following two realities
Example is applied specifically to describe respectively.
Embodiment 1
The water recovery apparatus includes check valve 12 and return circulating pump 13, and the check valve 12 will be apart from the heat storage water tank 2 most
Remote is connected to the cold water branch pipe 10 of water end (W.E.) 3 with hot-water branch 11, and the water outlet of the check valve 12 is located on cold water branch pipe 10,
The return circulating pump 13 is located at the position on the cold water pipe 9 close to heat storage water tank 2.The course of work is to start backwater circulation
13 are pumped, can be opened to the water in a segment pipe of check valve into heat storage water tank, check valve in cold water pipe, the water meeting in hot-water line
It is recovered in heat storage water tank together in into cold water pipe.In this way with water end (W.E.) before use, can be by dissipated heat in hot-water line
Water recycling, adds to the hot water in heat storage water tank in hot-water line, thus user-friendly.
In order to realize automation control, it can be connected in check valve and return water temperature-sensing probe, return water are installed at hot-water branch
Mode can carry out timing return water at times and two kinds of instant return water operations according to the habit of user.
Timing return water at times: user sets return water temperature and function opening time section, according to the water habits of oneself
Opening time section return circulating pump unlatching when the detected temperature of return water temperature-sensing probe is lower than set temperature, to realize return water function
Energy；
Instant return water: user when hot water is used, opens return circulating pump, and the closing when detecting temperature and reaching set temperature,
Return circulating pump is closed, so that user immediately uses.
Embodiment 2
The water recovery apparatus includes return pipe 14 and return circulating pump 13；One end of the return pipe 14 is connected to the hot-water line 8
End, the other end by check valve 12 be connected on the cold water pipe 9 close to heat storage water tank 2 position, the return circulating pump
13 are mounted on the position on the cold water pipe 9 close to heat storage water tank 2.The course of work is to start return circulating pump 13, in return pipe
Water entered in cold water pipe by check valve, entered in heat storage water tank by return circulating pump, thus realize in hot-water line return
Water.In this way with water end (W.E.) before use, can by hot-water line dissipated heat water recycle, make the hot water in heat storage water tank in time
It adds in hot-water line, thus user-friendly.
In order to realize automation control, it can be connected at hot-water line in return pipe and return water temperature-sensing probe, return water mould are installed
Formula can carry out timing return water at times and two kinds of instant return water operations according to the habit of user.
Timing return water at times: user sets return water temperature and function opening time section, according to the water habits of oneself
Opening time section return circulating pump unlatching when the detected temperature of return water temperature-sensing probe is lower than set temperature, to realize return water function
Energy；
Instant return water: user when hot water is used, opens return circulating pump, and the closing when detecting temperature and reaching set temperature,
Return circulating pump is closed, so that user immediately uses.
It is worth noting that, used temperature-sensing probe, controller and circulating pump are all in the prior art in above content
Mature automation control appliance, belongs to the prior art, is directly installed and used after being bought by market, due to automatic
It is highly developed to change control, this is not described in detail here its circuit working drawing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of balcony wall type solar water heater water system, including hanging over heat collector (1), heat storage water tank (2), confession outside balcony
Water lines and multiple use water end (W.E.) (3), which is characterized in that
The heat collector (1) is connect with the heat storage water tank (2) by medium circulation pipeline and carries out heat exchange, the medium circulation
It is equipped with buffer tank (4) on hot medium pipeline (5) in pipeline, on the cold medium pipeline (6) in the medium circulation pipeline
Medium circulation pump (7) are installed；
The water supply pipe include connection heat storage water tank (2) water outlet hot-water line (8) be connected to heat storage water tank (2) water inlet
Cold water pipe (9), it is each with water end (W.E.) (3) by cold water branch pipe (10) and hot-water branch (11) be respectively communicated with the cold water pipe (9) and
Hot-water line (8)；
It further include water recovery apparatus, the water recovery apparatus is connected to the hot-water line (8), and the water recovery apparatus can will be in hot-water line (8)
Water lead back in heat storage water tank (2).
2. balcony wall type solar water heater water system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water recovery apparatus includes
Check valve (12) and return circulating pump (13), use water end (W.E.) (3) that the check valve (12) will be farthest apart from the heat storage water tank (2)
Cold water branch pipe (10) be connected to hot-water branch (11), the water outlet of the check valve (12) is located on cold water branch pipe (10)；Institute
State the position that return circulating pump (13) are located at heat storage water tank (2) close on the cold water pipe (9).
3. balcony wall type solar water heater water system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water recovery apparatus includes
Return pipe (14) and return circulating pump (13)；One end of the return pipe (14) is connected to the end of the hot-water line (8), the other end
The position on the cold water pipe (9) close to heat storage water tank (2), return circulating pump (13) installation are connected to by check valve (12)
Close to the position of heat storage water tank (2) on the cold water pipe (9).
4. according to the described in any item balcony wall type solar water heater water systems of Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that described cold
Water pipe (9) is equipped with safety valve (15) at it close to the position of heat storage water tank (2) water inlet, safety valve (15) row of being communicated with
Water pipe.
5. balcony wall type solar water heater water system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buffer tank (4)
Side wall middle position set ball valve, the medium circulation pipe road is equipped with magnetic liquid-filling valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910764041.0A CN110425755A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of balcony wall type solar water heater water system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910764041.0A CN110425755A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of balcony wall type solar water heater water system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110425755A true CN110425755A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910764041.0A Pending CN110425755A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of balcony wall type solar water heater water system |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2934974Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-08-15 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院 | Solar water heater for storied building |
| CN201037671Y (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-03-19 | 北京理工大学 | Direct type centralization heat collection individual household heat-storage solar energy water heating system |
| CN201531952U (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2010-07-21 | 北京北方赛尔太阳能工程技术有限公司 | Solar hot water system for high-rise building |
| CN202452712U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-09-26 | 常州欧贝太阳能科技有限公司 | Centralized solar water heating system |
| CN205048757U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-24 | 广州鼎富电子科技有限公司 | Solar energy jointly heats control system with air -source heat pump |
| CN210345916U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-04-17 | 山东力诺瑞特新能源有限公司 | Balcony wall-mounted solar water supply system |
-
2019
- 2019-08-19 CN CN201910764041.0A patent/CN110425755A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2934974Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-08-15 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院 | Solar water heater for storied building |
| CN201037671Y (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-03-19 | 北京理工大学 | Direct type centralization heat collection individual household heat-storage solar energy water heating system |
| CN201531952U (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2010-07-21 | 北京北方赛尔太阳能工程技术有限公司 | Solar hot water system for high-rise building |
| CN202452712U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-09-26 | 常州欧贝太阳能科技有限公司 | Centralized solar water heating system |
| CN205048757U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-24 | 广州鼎富电子科技有限公司 | Solar energy jointly heats control system with air -source heat pump |
| CN210345916U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-04-17 | 山东力诺瑞特新能源有限公司 | Balcony wall-mounted solar water supply system |
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