CN1104249A - 冬虫夏草的深层发酵工艺 - Google Patents

冬虫夏草的深层发酵工艺 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1104249A
CN1104249A CN 94115054 CN94115054A CN1104249A CN 1104249 A CN1104249 A CN 1104249A CN 94115054 CN94115054 CN 94115054 CN 94115054 A CN94115054 A CN 94115054A CN 1104249 A CN1104249 A CN 1104249A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gram
kilograms
vitamin
milk powder
wheat bran
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 94115054
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN1036531C (zh
Inventor
俞永信
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhang Xuefeng
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN94115054A priority Critical patent/CN1036531C/zh
Publication of CN1104249A publication Critical patent/CN1104249A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1036531C publication Critical patent/CN1036531C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供冬虫夏草的无性阶段中华被毛孢的 工厂化培养发酵,发酵产物虫草菌丝体具有与野生冬 虫夏草相同的药理作用,并且人工虫草菌体的必需氨 基酸含量成倍于天然冬虫夏草。

Description

本发明是冬虫夏草的无性阶段-中华被毛孢(1987年11月3日保藏于中国典型培养物保藏中心,保藏号为:CCTCC  NO:M87101)的深层发酵工艺技术,工厂化生产冬虫夏草菌体。
冬虫夏草是只产于中国西南西北高原的保健滋补珍品。野生的冬虫夏草,产区局限,产量稀少,资源缺乏,价格昂贵。中华被毛孢及其完成有性阶段冬虫夏草的技术,将中华被毛孢在特定条件下,侵染人工饲养的寄主-斜脉蝠蛾幼虫,完成有性阶段,周期长,要求条件严格,成本较高。本发明的优点是:深层发酵工艺条件容易控制,周期较短,成本较低,发酵所得的冬虫夏草菌体成份与天然冬虫夏草成分类同,并可诱导产生人类需要的代谢产物,可以人为地控制菌丝体产量,以此为原料生产用于保健、延缓衰老的滋补品,用于治疗性的药物,可以最大限度的满足人们日益增加的对保健、防病、治病的需要。
以下详细叙述本发明的主要内容:
1、斜面培养:
斜面培养基:麸皮30克 蛋白胨10克 奶粉10克 蚕蛹粉3克 维生素10毫克 MgSO4·7H2O0.5克 磷酸二氢钾1克 琼脂20克 水1000毫升。
将中华被毛孢(Hirsutella sinensis yu,Liu,Guo et Fang,sp.nov)(CCTCC NO:M87101)菌株接种于斜面培养基上,在15-18℃的条件下培养30天;
2、液体培养:
液体培养基:麸皮30克 奶粉10克 蚕蛹粉汁3克 牛肉汁10克 维生素10毫克 MgSO4·7H2O0.5克 磷酸二氢钾1克 水1000毫升,PH6.5,分装三角瓶,体积为三角瓶容量的1/5,灭菌后置摇床,在18±2℃的温度下,90次/分的往复式摇床上振荡培养8天后,菌丝体即进入生长旺盛期,可以进行再扩大培养。
3、发酵生产
(1)种子罐培养
培养基:麸皮30千克  奶粉10千克  蚕蛹粉汁3千克  酵母10千克  维生素10克  水1000升  PH6.5,以5%接种量接入液体培养菌丝,在温度18±2℃,通气量1∶1(V/V/V)的条件下,连续发酵168小时。此时菌丝体生长旺盛,经镜检无细菌污染,可转入发酵罐生产。
(2)发酵罐生产
培养基:麸皮30千克 奶粉10千克 蚕蛹粉汁3千克 酵母粉10千克 维生素10克 MgSO4·7H2O0.5千克 磷酸二氢钾1千克 水1000千克。发酵条件:温度18±2℃,通气量1∶1(V/V/V),PH6.5,连续发酵7天,在发酵开始的第24小时后,每隔16小时取发酵液样,测定PH值、还原糖及氨态氮,当PH下降至5.5-5.0,还原糖1%以下,氨态氮0.1‰以下,镜检菌丝体已产生大量分生孢子梗及分生孢子时,就可出罐。
实施例1  人工虫草菌丝体与冬虫夏草成分比较
Figure 941150542_IMG1
实施例2  天然冬虫夏草和虫草菌体必需氨基酸含量的比较
浙江农业大学用日立835-50氨基酸分析仪对天然冬虫夏草和虫草菌体进行对比分析结果如下:
Figure 941150542_IMG2
*色氨酸在水解过程中全部破坏,无法测出。
从上述结果看,必需氨基酸均成倍于天然冬虫夏草。

Claims (3)

1、中华被毛孢(Hirsutella  sinensis  yu,Liu,Guo  et  Fang,sp.nov.保藏号:CCTCC  NO:M87101)的发酵工艺,其特征是取新鲜冬虫夏草虫体(菌核)部份,去表皮,切成薄片,置下述培养基培养,或挑取子囊孢子培养,
斜面培养基:麸皮  30克  蛋白胨  10克  奶粉  10克蚕蛹粉  3克  维生素  10毫克  硫酸镁  0.5克  磷酸二氢钾  1克  琼脂  20克  水  1000毫升,PH6.5,在15-18℃的温度下培养30天;
液体培养基:麸皮  30克  奶粉  10克  蚕蛹粉汁  3克  牛肉汁  10克  维生素  3克  硫酸镁  0.5克磷酸二氢钾  1克  水  1000毫升,PH  6.5,在18±2℃的温度下,90次/分的往复式摇床上振荡培养8天后扩大培养。
2、根据权利要求1所述,中华被毛孢发酵工艺技术,其特征是种子罐发酵培养基:麸皮30克  奶粉10克  蚕蛹粉汁3克  酵母粉10克  维生素10毫克  水1000毫升  PH6.5  通气量1∶1(V/V)在18±2℃温度的条件下发酵7天后转罐,接种量5%。
3、根据权利要求1和权利要求2所述的中华被毛孢发酵技术,其特征是,发酵罐培养基:麸皮30千克  奶粉10千克  蚕蛹粉汁3千克  酵母粉10千克  维生素10克  硫酸镁0.5千克  磷酸二氢钾1千克  水1000千克  温度18±2℃  通气量1∶1(V/V)连续发酵168小时出罐。
CN94115054A 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 冬虫夏草的深层发酵工艺 Expired - Lifetime CN1036531C (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94115054A CN1036531C (zh) 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 冬虫夏草的深层发酵工艺

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94115054A CN1036531C (zh) 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 冬虫夏草的深层发酵工艺

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1104249A true CN1104249A (zh) 1995-06-28
CN1036531C CN1036531C (zh) 1997-11-26

Family

ID=5037330

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN94115054A Expired - Lifetime CN1036531C (zh) 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 冬虫夏草的深层发酵工艺

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1036531C (zh)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1078051C (zh) * 1998-07-21 2002-01-23 李健 虫草保健食品的制备方法
CN1082089C (zh) * 1996-08-16 2002-04-03 俞永信 黑柄炭角菌发酵工艺
CN1312271C (zh) * 2004-02-27 2007-04-25 俞永信 冬虫夏草的全人工培养方法
CN1320101C (zh) * 2005-09-19 2007-06-06 王永年 冬虫夏草细胞液的制备方法
CN1323157C (zh) * 2005-09-23 2007-06-27 田向荣 冬虫夏草菌的一种仿生学培养方法
CN100344748C (zh) * 2005-04-07 2007-10-24 雷明 提高冬虫夏草菌丝体发酵收率的培养基及其制备方法
CN100374542C (zh) * 2003-08-19 2008-03-12 俞永信 冬虫夏草无性阶段连续发酵工艺
CN102106235A (zh) * 2010-12-24 2011-06-29 王梅平 一种全人工培养冬虫夏草的方法
CN103005402A (zh) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-03 厦门金达威集团股份有限公司 液体发酵生产冬虫夏草菌粉的方法
CN103483037A (zh) * 2013-09-05 2014-01-01 东方中科生命科学有限责任公司 一种冬虫夏草液体培养基及其应用
CN105000958A (zh) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-28 中山鼎晟生物科技有限公司 一种冬虫夏草固态培养基及固体发酵的方法
CN105505784A (zh) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-20 辽宁省农业科学院食用菌研究所 一种提高虫草素含量的蛹虫草培养基及生产方法
WO2016082327A1 (zh) * 2014-11-26 2016-06-02 南京中科药业有限公司 一种虫草菌丝体的加工方法
CN107118003A (zh) * 2017-05-20 2017-09-01 天津市东方中滨农业科技有限公司 一种蛹虫草液体发酵菌种的培育方法和应用

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100448456C (zh) * 2006-05-22 2009-01-07 安徽农业大学 中国被毛孢浓缩型口服液
CN102835245B (zh) * 2011-06-24 2014-03-26 浙江泛亚生物医药股份有限公司 一种蝉花的仿生培养方法

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85107991A (zh) * 1985-11-01 1987-05-06 北京市营养源研究所 冬虫夏草菌丝的工业生产方法

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1082089C (zh) * 1996-08-16 2002-04-03 俞永信 黑柄炭角菌发酵工艺
CN1078051C (zh) * 1998-07-21 2002-01-23 李健 虫草保健食品的制备方法
CN100374542C (zh) * 2003-08-19 2008-03-12 俞永信 冬虫夏草无性阶段连续发酵工艺
CN1312271C (zh) * 2004-02-27 2007-04-25 俞永信 冬虫夏草的全人工培养方法
CN100344748C (zh) * 2005-04-07 2007-10-24 雷明 提高冬虫夏草菌丝体发酵收率的培养基及其制备方法
CN1320101C (zh) * 2005-09-19 2007-06-06 王永年 冬虫夏草细胞液的制备方法
CN1323157C (zh) * 2005-09-23 2007-06-27 田向荣 冬虫夏草菌的一种仿生学培养方法
CN102106235A (zh) * 2010-12-24 2011-06-29 王梅平 一种全人工培养冬虫夏草的方法
CN103005402A (zh) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-03 厦门金达威集团股份有限公司 液体发酵生产冬虫夏草菌粉的方法
CN103005402B (zh) * 2012-12-31 2014-07-23 厦门金达威集团股份有限公司 液体发酵生产冬虫夏草菌粉的方法
CN103483037A (zh) * 2013-09-05 2014-01-01 东方中科生命科学有限责任公司 一种冬虫夏草液体培养基及其应用
CN103483037B (zh) * 2013-09-05 2015-06-24 东方中科生命科学有限责任公司 一种冬虫夏草液体培养基及其应用
WO2016082327A1 (zh) * 2014-11-26 2016-06-02 南京中科药业有限公司 一种虫草菌丝体的加工方法
CN105000958A (zh) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-28 中山鼎晟生物科技有限公司 一种冬虫夏草固态培养基及固体发酵的方法
CN105505784A (zh) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-20 辽宁省农业科学院食用菌研究所 一种提高虫草素含量的蛹虫草培养基及生产方法
CN107118003A (zh) * 2017-05-20 2017-09-01 天津市东方中滨农业科技有限公司 一种蛹虫草液体发酵菌种的培育方法和应用

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1036531C (zh) 1997-11-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1036531C (zh) 冬虫夏草的深层发酵工艺
KR100199920B1 (ko) 동충하초속균의 배양방법
CN1029382C (zh) 北冬虫夏草菌人工栽培子实体的方法
CN102119631B (zh) 用于米糠和麸皮复合原料生产多糖的灰树花菌株
CN1232632C (zh) 蝉拟青霉新菌株apc-20及其人工培养发酵方法
CN103477994A (zh) 用于米糠和麸皮全料液态发酵生产灵芝多糖的菌株
CN105309974B (zh) 一种蛹虫草肽口服液的制备方法
Tao et al. Effects of substrates on the production of fruiting bodies and the bioactive components by different Cordyceps militaris strains (ascomycetes)
CN1148623A (zh) 北冬虫夏草菌丝体发酵工艺
CN1317564A (zh) 食用菌发酵谷物酿造米醋的方法
CN1095103A (zh) 虫草菌丝发酵生产工艺
CN101946638B (zh) 一种酒糟养殖北虫草的方法
CN1162537C (zh) 姬松茸大规模液体深层发酵工艺
CN1141392C (zh) 中间补料发酵生产灵芝多糖和灵芝酸的方法
CN107177515A (zh) 一种灵芝固体菌种及其在灵芝液体深层发酵上的应用
CN109258296B (zh) 一种高产黑木耳多糖的半连续深层发酵工艺
CN116355816A (zh) 一种发酵翅果油种子的微生物及其降血脂组合物
CN114854604B (zh) 一种肉灵芝、包含肉灵芝的高浓度口服液及其制备方法
CN109880747A (zh) 一种成分与天然冬虫夏草一致的中国被毛孢人工培养物的制备方法
KR100465283B1 (ko) 동충하초 균사체 및 그 배양 방법
CN109055242A (zh) 一种紫红曲霉菌株及其发酵工艺与应用
CN1055723C (zh) 灵芝10吨罐发酵工艺
CN1028435C (zh) 虫草头孢菌连续发酵工艺
CN114208586B (zh) 一种新古尼异虫草子实体及人工栽培的生产方法
CN116396986B (zh) 一种乳酸克鲁维酵母菌在生产角鲨烯中的应用

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Yu Yongxin

Document name: Notice of registration of the patent for invention granted by the school

C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Document name: Notice of patent certificate

C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Yu Yongxin

Document name: payment instructions

C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Yu Yongxin

Document name: Deemed not to advise

C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Yu Yongxin

Document name: Deemed not to advise

C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Yu Yongxin

Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: GUANGDONG DONGYANGGUANG PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.;

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YU YONGXIN

Effective date: 20080404

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20080404

Address after: No. 1, industrial North Road, north science and Technology Industrial Zone, Songshan, Guangdong, Dongguan: 523850

Co-patentee after: Zhang Zhongneng

Patentee after: Guangdong East Sunshine Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 72 north and South gold garden 1, 2 unit 404, 518029, post code: Shenzhen

Patentee before: Yu Yongxin

C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Zhang Ming

Document name: Notification that Application Deemed not to be Proposed

C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Zhang Ming

Document name: Notification of Passing Examination on Formalities

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: IBM (CHINA) CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP.

Effective date: 20101101

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: NEW YORK, UNITED STATES TO: 201203 7/F, BUILDING 10, ZHANGJIANG INNOVATION PARK, NO.399, KEYUAN ROAD, HIGH-TECH PARK, ZHANGJIANG, PUDONG NEW DISTRICT, SHANGHAI

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20101109

Address after: 518053, E25 building, Oriental Garden, overseas Chinese town, Shenzhen, Nanshan District, Guangdong

Patentee after: Dongyangguang Industry Development Co., Ltd., Shenzhen

Address before: 523850 No. 1 Industrial North Road, north science and Technology Industrial Zone, Songshan, Guangdong, Dongguan

Co-patentee before: Zhang Zhongneng

Patentee before: Guangdong East Sunshine Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: YU YONGXIN

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DONGYANGGUANG INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., SHENZHEN

Effective date: 20110923

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 518053 SHENZHEN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 310007 HANGZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110923

Address after: 310007, room 78, No. 23, nine Lotus Village, Xihu District, Zhejiang, Hangzhou 402, China

Patentee after: Yu Yongxin

Address before: 518053, E25 building, Oriental Garden, overseas Chinese town, Shenzhen, Nanshan District, Guangdong

Patentee before: Dongyangguang Industry Development Co., Ltd., Shenzhen

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: ZHANG XUEFENG

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YU YONGXIN

Effective date: 20121213

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 310007 HANGZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 610041 CHENGDU, SICHUAN PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20121213

Address after: 610041, No. 1, building 3, 85 Confucious'Temple Street, Qingyang District, Sichuan, Chengdu, 1

Patentee after: Zhang Xuefeng

Address before: 310007, room 78, No. 23, nine Lotus Village, Xihu District, Zhejiang, Hangzhou 402, China

Patentee before: Yu Yongxin

C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20140825

Granted publication date: 19971126