CN110404293A - A kind of extraction element for plant processing - Google Patents
A kind of extraction element for plant processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110404293A CN110404293A CN201910757766.7A CN201910757766A CN110404293A CN 110404293 A CN110404293 A CN 110404293A CN 201910757766 A CN201910757766 A CN 201910757766A CN 110404293 A CN110404293 A CN 110404293A
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
This extraction element for sending out a kind of for plant processing, including extract case, material basket, driving mechanism, movable door mechanism, positioning drainage mechanism, mounting rack, pedestal and collecting box, the extraction case and be fixed on mounting rack；The mounting rack is fixed on the base；The collecting box is fixed on the base, and collecting box is located at the underface for extracting case；The material basket is connected to the inside for extracting case；The driving mechanism is fixed on mounting rack；The driving mechanism transmission connection material basket；The movable door mechanism is slidably fitted in the middle part for extracting case, and movable door mechanism is located at the lower end of material basket；The positioning drainage mechanism is fixed on the base；It is slidably connected in the middle part of the movable door mechanism on positioning drainage mechanism, positioning drainage mechanism transmission control movable door mechanism.A kind of extraction element for plant processing of the invention when plant extraction liquid reaches preset decoction extraction weight, can be automatically drained out plant extraction liquid when plant decocts and extracts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to extract equipment fields, are specifically related to a kind of extraction element for plant processing.
Background technique
Extractor is processing Chinese herbal medicine, the essential device of plant extracts isoreactivity ingredient, has operation
It is convenient, extracting efficiency is high, the advantages such as at low cost.The working principle of extractor is simple decoction process, i.e., soaks plant material
Bubble is in Extraction solvent (usually water), and heating decocts later, by certain time, can extract effective ingredient.But
It is that extractor in the prior art can not be automatically drained out when plant extraction liquid is extracted to preset weight, needs manually to monitor, make
With inconvenience
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of extraction elements for plant processing, to solve in the prior art ask
Topic；A kind of extraction element for plant processing of the invention, when plant decocts and extracts, plant extraction liquid reaches preset and decocts
When boiling extraction weight, plant extraction liquid can be automatically drained out.
To achieve the goals above, it is proposed that scheme it is as follows:
A kind of extraction element for plant processing, including extract case, material basket, driving mechanism, movable door mechanism, positioning
Drainage mechanism, mounting rack, pedestal and collecting box, the extraction case are fixed on mounting rack；The mounting rack is fixed on the base；
The collecting box is fixed on the base, and collecting box is located at the underface for extracting case；The material basket is connected to the inside for extracting case；
The driving mechanism is fixed on mounting rack；The driving mechanism transmission connection material basket；The movable door mechanism is slidably matched
At the middle part for extracting case, movable door mechanism is located at the lower end of material basket；The positioning drainage mechanism is fixed on the base；The work
It is slidably connected in the middle part of dynamic door machine structure on positioning drainage mechanism, positioning drainage mechanism transmission control movable door mechanism.
Centre inside the extraction case is fixedly connected with former and later two rack gears；The material basket and two rack gear engaged transmissions
Connection；Lower end inside the extraction case is fixedly connected with stainless steel metal filter plate；The movable door mechanism is slidably fitted in not
It becomes rusty on steel metal filter plate.
The mounting rack includes lifting seat board, extension spring, vertical pivot and top plate；It slides respectively the quadrangle of the lifting seat board
Cooperation goes up and down on a vertical pivot and is fixedly connected with extraction case in the rectangular through-hole of seat board；Positioned at two vertical pivots for extracting case left end
Top and be respectively fixedly connected with one piece of top plate positioned at the top of two vertical pivots for extracting case right end；It is arranged respectively on four vertical pivots
A piece extension spring；The upper and lower ends of the extension spring are fixedly connected with top plate and lifting seat board respectively.
The material basket includes rectangle basket, door shape bracket, the cross slide, interlocking bar, rotation that top surface is equipped with detachable basket door
Shaft, gear and agitator arm；The rectangle basket is fixed on a lower end for shape carriage inner lateral；The door shape bracket is slidably matched
On cross slide；The both ends of the cross slide are separately fixed at the left and right ends extracted on the inside of case；The front end of the door shape bracket
It is fixedly connected with interlocking bar；The driving mechanism transmission connection interlocking bar；The both ends of the rotary shaft be rotatably assorted shape bracket
The both ends of lower end；The both ends of the rotary shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a gear, and two gears engage biography with two rack gears one by one
Dynamic connection；It is rotatably assorted in rectangle basket in the middle part of the rotary shaft；The middle part uniform ring of the rotary shaft is around being fixedly connected
Muti-piece agitator arm, muti-piece agitator arm are rotatably assorted in rectangle basket.
The driving mechanism includes servo motor, drive shaft, the first bull stick, the second bull stick and driving pulley；The servo
Motor is fixed on lifting seat board by motor cabinet；The output shaft of the servo motor connects drive shaft by shaft coupling；It is described
The centre of drive shaft is fixedly connected with driving pulley；One end of affixed first bull stick in the front end of the drive shaft, the first bull stick it is another
One end and one end of the second bull stick are rotatablely connected；The other end of second bull stick is rotatably connected on the front end of interlocking bar.
The movable door mechanism include sliding door, electric boiling plate, linkage rack, universal driving shaft, push strut, T-shaped slider, side plate and
Tension spring；There are two the sliding door is set, the middle part of two sliding doors is sealed respectively on the two sides side for being slidably fitted in and extracting case；
The outer end of two sliding doors is respectively and fixedly connected with a linkage rack, and a universal driving shaft, two universal driving shafts are respectively and fixedly connected on two linkage racks
Rear end be rotatablely connected the lower end of a push strut respectively, the upper end of two push strut is rotatably assorted in the both ends of T-shaped slider, T
The middle slip cooperation of shape sliding block is on positioning drainage mechanism；The rear end of two push strut is respectively and fixedly connected with one block of side plate, two pieces of sides
Tension spring is connected between plate；It is respectively equipped with a groove on the top surface of two sliding doors, is respectively and fixedly connected with one on the inside of two grooves
Block electric boiling plate；The inner end of two sliding door top surfaces is respectively and fixedly connected with one piece of limited block；The bottom surface of two sliding doors is slidably fitted in
On stainless steel metal filter plate.
The positioning drainage mechanism includes runner frame, rotating disk, lead screw and lifting block；The runner frame is fixed on pedestal
On；The rotating disk is fixed on the upper end of lead screw, and the centre of lead screw is by being threadedly engaged on runner frame, the lower end rotation of lead screw
Cooperation is on lifting block；Lifting block is slidably fitted in the perpendicular sliding slot of runner frame；The lifting block block is in T-shaped slider
Upper end, the middle slip of T-shaped slider cooperates in the perpendicular sliding slot of runner frame.
A kind of extraction element for plant processing further includes filtering slagging mechanism；The filtering slagging mechanism packet
Include passive belt wheel, driven axle and filter basket；The driving pulley is sequentially connected passive belt wheel by belt；The passive belt wheel is solid
It is scheduled on the front end of driven axle, is fixedly connected with filter basket in the middle part of driven axle；The both ends of the driven axle, which are rotatably assorted, is extracting case
The front and rear sides of lower end；The filter basket is rotatably assorted in the discharge outlet for extracting case interior lower end.
The filtering slagging mechanism further includes arc slide, arc skateboard, runner block and positioning bolt；In the filter basket
Equipped with into slag-drip opening；The arc slide is slidably fitted on the medial surface of filter basket, arc slide block at slag-drip opening,
Two positioning bolts are connected through a screw thread on arc slide, two positioning bolts are held out against on the medial surface into slag-drip opening；It is described
Arc slide is fixedly connected with one end of arc skateboard, is slidably fitted on runner block in the middle part of arc skateboard, runner block is fixed on
On the inner wall of filter basket.
The other end of the arc skateboard is fixedly connected with limited block, and limited block and arc slide are located at runner block
Both ends.
The invention has the benefit that a kind of extraction element for plant processing of the invention, decocts in plant and extracts
When, when plant extraction liquid reaches preset decoction extraction weight, it can be automatically drained out plant extraction liquid, it is real without artificial monitoring
It is strong with property；The present invention can carry out double filtration to the filter residue in extracting solution, guarantee the pure of extracting solution when extracting solution is discharged
Degree；Inside of the invention, which is equipped with, can drive plant to be extracted extracting the material basket that moves in case, when improving plant extract
Effect prevents plant from direct plungeing into extraction case content bottom easy to stick.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to needed in the embodiment in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing is simply introduced, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments recorded in the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram one of the invention；
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram two of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram one of extraction case of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of material basket of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure chart of material basket of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of driving mechanism of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of movable door mechanism of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of positioning drainage mechanism of the invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of mounting rack of the invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of filtering slagging mechanism of the invention；
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged view of filtering slagging mechanism of the invention；
Figure 12 is the sectional structure chart of filtering slagging mechanism of the invention；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram two of extraction case of the invention.
In figure: extracting case 1；Rack gear 101；Stainless steel metal filter plate 102；Material basket 2；Rectangle basket 201；Door shape bracket
202；Cross slide 203；Interlocking bar 204；Rotary shaft 205；Gear 206；Agitator arm 207；Driving mechanism 3；Servo motor 301；
Drive shaft 302；First bull stick 303；Second bull stick 304；Driving pulley 305；Movable door mechanism 4；Sliding door 401；Electric boiling plate
402；Linkage rack 403；Universal driving shaft 404；Push strut 405；T-shaped slider 406；Side plate 407；Tension spring 408；Position drainage mechanism 5；It is sliding
Truss 501；Rotating disk 502；Lead screw 503；Go up and down block 504；Mounting rack 6；Go up and down seat board 601；Extension spring 602；Vertical pivot
603；Top plate 604；Pedestal 7；Collecting box 8；Filter slagging mechanism 9；Passive belt wheel 901；Driven axle 902；Filter basket 903；Arc
Slide 904；Arc skateboard 905；Runner block 906；Positioning bolt 907.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described by specific embodiment below.Obviously, it is retouched
The embodiment stated is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention
The range of protection.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figures 1-13, a kind of extraction element for plant processing, including extract case 1, material basket 2, driving mechanism
3, movable door mechanism 4, positioning drainage mechanism 5, mounting rack 6, pedestal 7 and collecting box 8, the extraction case 1 are fixed on mounting rack 6
On；The mounting rack 6 is fixed on pedestal 7；The collecting box 8 is fixed on pedestal 7, collecting box 8 be located at extract case 1 just under
Side；The material basket 2 is connected to the inside for extracting case 1；The driving mechanism 3 is fixed on mounting rack 6；The driving mechanism 3
Be sequentially connected material basket 2；The movable door mechanism 4 is slidably fitted in the middle part for extracting case 1, and movable door mechanism 4 is located at material basket 2
Lower end；The positioning drainage mechanism 5 is fixed on pedestal 7；The middle part of the movable door mechanism 4 is slidably connected at positioning drain
In mechanism 5, the positioning transmission control movable door mechanism 4 of drainage mechanism 5.A kind of extraction element for plant processing of the invention,
When the decoction for carrying out plant is extracted, positioning drainage mechanism 5 is adjusted to extreme higher position first, positions 5 nothing of drainage mechanism at this time
Method controls movable door mechanism 4 and opens, and plant to be extracted is then packed into the inside of material basket 2, then mention to extracting to inject in case 1
The aqueous solution taken, aqueous solution are blocked in the extraction case 1 of 4 upper end of movable door mechanism, after injecting aqueous solution, extract case 1
It is whole to be moved downward on mounting rack 6 under the weight of aqueous solution, positioning drainage mechanism 5 is then adjusted, so that extracting the plant of case 1
Then object will drive by that can rise to and position drainage mechanism 5 position contacted when extraction with aqueous solution to certain weight
Mechanism 3, which connects, to be electrically activated, driving mechanism 3 start after can drive material basket 2 work, material basket 2 with animals and plants extract case 1 in into
The position of row horizontal direction is mobile, mixes so that plant comes into full contact with aqueous solution, convenient for improving extraction effect；It is extracted decocting
After a certain period of time, the weight of the plant extraction liquid obtained after aqueous solution evaporation reduces, and then drives the whole fortune upwards for extracting case 1
It is dynamic, it extracts case 1 and movable door mechanism 4 is driven to move upwards, the centre of movable door mechanism 4 is contacted with positioning drainage mechanism 5, so that living
Dynamic door machine structure 4 is located at the part extracted inside case 1 and opens, so that plant extraction liquid can flow out, flows into collecting box 8
Portion is collected, and realizes quantitative drain, is not necessarily to artificial policer operation, saves labour, improves production and processing efficiency.
Embodiment two:
As shown in figures 1-13, the centre extracted inside case 1 is fixedly connected with former and later two rack gears 101；The material basket 2
It is connected by meshing transmission with two rack gears 101；The lower end extracted inside case 1 is fixedly connected with stainless steel metal filter plate 102；Institute
Movable door mechanism 4 is stated to be slidably fitted on stainless steel metal filter plate 102.The setting of stainless steel metal filter plate 102, can be right
Plant extraction liquid carries out primary filtration, and the filter residue filtered out can directly take out, convenient for recycling.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figures 1-13, the mounting rack 6 includes lifting seat board 601, extension spring 602, vertical pivot 603 and top plate 604；
The quadrangle of the lifting seat board 601 is slidably fitted in respectively on a vertical pivot 603, is gone up and down fixed in the rectangular through-hole of seat board 601
Case 1 is extracted in connection；Positioned at the top for two vertical pivots 603 for extracting 1 left end of case and positioned at two vertical pivots 603 for extracting 1 right end of case
Top be respectively fixedly connected with one piece of top plate 604；An extension spring 602 is arranged on four vertical pivots 603 respectively；The stretching bullet
The upper and lower ends of spring 602 are fixedly connected with top plate 604 and lifting seat board 601 respectively.Lifting seat board inside the mounting rack 6
601 for extracting the installation of case 1, and extracting after the addition of case 1 aqueous solution weight becomes larger can drive lifting seat board 601 in four vertical pivots
Slide downward and extension spring 602 is stretched on 603, after extracting the extraction with aqueous solution inside case 1 for a period of time, integrally
Weight becomes smaller, and extracts the upward sliding on vertical pivot 603 of case 1, and then drive activity door machine under the elastic force effect of extension spring 602
The centre of structure 4 is contacted with positioning drainage mechanism 5, so that movable door mechanism 4 is located at the part extracted inside case 1 and opens.
Example IV:
As shown in figures 1-13, the material basket 2 includes rectangle basket 201, the door shape bracket that top surface is equipped with detachable basket door
202, cross slide 203, interlocking bar 204, rotary shaft 205, gear 206 and agitator arm 207；The rectangle basket 201 is fixed on
The lower end of 202 inside of door shape bracket；The door shape bracket 202 is slidably fitted on cross slide 203；The two of the cross slide 203
End is separately fixed at the left and right ends for extracting 1 inside of case；The front end of the door shape bracket 202 is fixedly connected with interlocking bar 204；It is described
The transmission connection interlocking bar 204 of driving mechanism 3；The both ends of the rotary shaft 205 be rotatably assorted shape bracket lower end both ends；Institute
The both ends for stating rotary shaft 205 are respectively fixedly connected with a gear 206, two gears 206 and two rack gears 101 engaged transmission one by one
Connection；The middle part of the rotary shaft 205 is rotatably assorted in rectangle basket 201；The middle part uniform ring of the rotary shaft 205 is around solid
Surely muti-piece agitator arm 207 is connected, muti-piece agitator arm 207 is rotatably assorted in rectangle basket 201.Inside the material basket 2
Interlocking bar 204 displacement movement of horizontal direction can be carried out under the drive of driving mechanism 3, interlocking bar 204 drives door shape support
Frame 202 carries out reciprocating sliding on cross slide 203, and door shape bracket 202 drives rectangle basket 201, rotary shaft 205, gear 206
Carry out horizontal movement with agitator arm 207, the plant inside rectangle basket 201 can in extraction case 1 different location it is water-soluble
Liquid comes into full contact with, and improves extraction effect；By the cooperation with rack gear 101 around own axis, gear when gear 206 moves
Rotary shaft 205 can be driven to rotate when 206 rotation, rotary shaft 205 can drive muti-piece agitator arm 207 to be rotated when rotating
Movement, agitator arm 207 carry out movement of stirring to plant, improve plant and aqueous solution contacts effect, improve extraction effect.
Embodiment five:
As shown in figures 1-13, the driving mechanism 3 includes servo motor 301, drive shaft 302, the first bull stick 303, second
Bull stick 304 and driving pulley 305；The servo motor 301 is fixed on lifting seat board 601 by motor cabinet；The servo electricity
The output shaft of machine 301 connects drive shaft 302 by shaft coupling；The centre of the drive shaft 302 is fixedly connected with driving pulley 305；
One end of affixed first bull stick 303 in the front end of the drive shaft 302, the one of the other end of the first bull stick 303 and the second bull stick 304
End rotation connection；The other end of second bull stick 304 is rotatably connected on the front end of interlocking bar 204.Inside the driving mechanism 3
Servo motor 301 connect electrically activate after can drive 302 rotate driving axis 302 of drive shaft rotate when can drive the first bull stick
303 are rotated, and the first bull stick 303 can drive one end of the second bull stick 304 to carry out circulating type movement, the second bull stick when rotating
The reciprocating type displacement that 304 other end drives interlocking bar 204 to carry out horizontal direction moves；The drive shaft 302 can be with when rotating
Driving pulley 305 is driven to rotate.
Embodiment six:
As shown in figures 1-13, the movable door mechanism 4 includes sliding door 401, electric boiling plate 402, linkage rack 403, linkage
Axis 404, push strut 405, T-shaped slider 406, side plate 407 and tension spring 408；There are two the sliding door 401 is set, two sliding doors
401 middle part is sealed respectively on the two sides side for being slidably fitted in and extracting case 1；The outer end of two sliding doors 401 is respectively and fixedly connected with one
A linkage rack 403 is respectively and fixedly connected with a universal driving shaft 404 on two linkage racks 403, and the rear end of two universal driving shafts 404 rotates respectively
The lower end of a push strut 405 is connected, the upper end of two push strut 405 is rotatably assorted in the both ends of T-shaped slider 406, T-shaped slider
406 middle slip cooperation is on positioning drainage mechanism 5；The rear end of two push strut 405 is respectively and fixedly connected with one block of side plate 407, and two
Tension spring 408 is connected between block side plate 407；Be respectively equipped with a groove on the top surface of two sliding doors 401, two grooves it is interior
Side is respectively and fixedly connected with one piece of electric boiling plate 402；The inner end of two 401 top surfaces of sliding door is respectively and fixedly connected with one piece of limited block；Two slidings
The bottom surface of door 401 is slidably fitted on stainless steel metal filter plate 102.Electric boiling plate 402 inside the movable door mechanism 4 is used
It heats in aqueous solution, and then plant is extracted by aqueous solution；The inner seal of described two sliding doors 401 pastes
It closes, prevents aqueous solution from dropping out；When the weight for extracting the solution inside case 1 reduces, extracts case 1 and move upwards two slidings of drive
Door 401 moves upwards, and two sliding doors 401 move up through two linkage racks 403 and two universal driving shafts 404 is driven to transport upwards
Dynamic, two universal driving shafts 404 drive the upward sliding on positioning drainage mechanism 5 of T-shaped slider 406 by two push strut 405, work as T
When shape sliding block 406 can not extremely be moved by 5 block of positioning drainage mechanism, the lower end of two push strut 405 moves outward and to drawing
Spring 408 is stretched, and two push strut 405 drive two linkage racks 403 reversely to be transported by two universal driving shafts 404 at this time
Dynamic, two linkage racks 403 drive two sliding doors 401 to carry out reverse slide, so that two sliding doors 401 separate, plant
Extracting solution can be flowed out on stainless steel metal filter plate 102 by the centre of two sliding doors 401, pass through stainless steel metal mistake
Filter plate 102 is discharged after filtering；When T-shaped slider 406 no longer by positioning 5 block of drainage mechanism when, two sliding doors 401 can drawn
It is back to original position under the elastic force effect of spring 408, reseals fitting.
Embodiment seven:
As shown in figures 1-13, the positioning drainage mechanism 5 includes runner frame 501, rotating disk 502, lead screw 503 and lifting gear
Block 504；The runner frame 501 is fixed on pedestal 7；The rotating disk 502 is fixed on the upper end of lead screw 503, in lead screw 503
Between by being threadedly engaged on runner frame 501, the lower end of lead screw 503 is rotatably assorted on lifting block 504；Go up and down block 504
It is slidably fitted in the perpendicular sliding slot of runner frame 501；Lifting 504 block of block is in the upper end of T-shaped slider 406, T-shaped slider
406 middle slip cooperates in the perpendicular sliding slot of runner frame 501.When the positioning drainage mechanism 5 works, it can be risen by adjusting
It extracts case 1 when so that extracting the weight reduction of the solution inside case 1 and moves upwards drive T-shaped slider in the position of downshift block 504
406 contact with lifting block 504, and when so that T-shaped slider 406 is by block, two sliding doors 401 are opened, and go up and down the position of block 504
It sets when needing to adjust, rotation rotating disk 502 drives lead screw 503 to rotate, and lead screw 503 is contacted with runner frame 501 when lead screw 503 rotates
Position change, and then drive lifting block 504 slide up and down adjusting in the perpendicular sliding slot of runner frame 501.
Embodiment eight:
As shown in figures 1-13, a kind of extraction element for plant processing further includes filtering slagging mechanism 9；It is described
Filtering slagging mechanism 9 includes passive belt wheel 901, driven axle 902 and filter basket 903；The driving pulley 305 is driven by belt
Connect passive belt wheel 901；The passive belt wheel 901 is fixed on the front end of driven axle 902, and the middle part of driven axle 902 is fixedly connected
Filter basket 903；The both ends of the driven axle 902 are rotatably assorted in the front and rear sides for extracting 1 lower end of case；903 turns of the filter basket
Dynamic cooperation is in the discharge outlet for extracting 1 interior lower end of case.The filtering slagging mechanism 9 is used to carry out secondary mistake to plant extraction liquid
Filter, driving pulley 305 can move passive belt wheel 901 by belt driving band and rotate when rotating, the passive rotation of belt wheel 901 can band
Dynamic driven axle 902 rotates, and drives filter basket 903 to rotate by driven axle 902, is carried out by filter basket 903 to plant extraction liquid
Secondary filter improves filter effect, and filter basket 903 carries out rotation when filtering can carry out filter residue by extracting the cooperation of case 1
Block strikes off, and prevents filter residue to be blocked in filter basket 903 and influences filter effect.
Embodiment nine:
As shown in figures 1-13, the filtering slagging mechanism 9 further includes arc slide 904, arc skateboard 905, runner block 906
With positioning bolt 907；The filter basket 903 is equipped with into slag-drip opening；The arc slide 904 is slidably fitted in filter basket 903
Medial surface on, 904 block of arc slide is connected through a screw thread two positioning bolts at slag-drip opening on arc slide 904
907, two positioning bolts 907 are held out against on the medial surface into slag-drip opening；The arc slide 904 is fixedly connected with arc skateboard
905 one end, the middle part of arc skateboard 905 are slidably fitted on runner block 906, and runner block 906 is fixed on the interior of filter basket 903
On wall.
The other end of the arc skateboard 905 is fixedly connected with limited block, and limited block and arc slide 904 are located at
The both ends of runner block 906.The filtering slagging mechanism 9 can also be collected filter residue, unscrew positioning bolt 907, then slide
Dynamic arc slide 904 makes the no longer block of arc slide 904 in filter basket 903 into slag-drip opening, then screwed in place bolt 907
So that the position of arc slide 904 is relatively fixed, when turning to upper end into slag-drip opening of filter basket 903, filter residue can by into
Slag-drip opening enters to the collection of filter basket 903, and when turning to lower end into slag-drip opening of filter basket 903, filter residue is under gravity
By being discharged into slag-drip opening, the collection and discharge of filter residue are completed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of extraction element for plant processing, including extract case (1), material basket (2), driving mechanism (3), activity door machine
Structure (4), positioning drainage mechanism (5), mounting rack (6), pedestal (7) and collecting box (8), it is characterised in that: the extraction case (1) is solid
It is scheduled on mounting rack (6)；The mounting rack (6) is fixed on pedestal (7)；The collecting box (8) is fixed on pedestal (7), receives
Header (8) is located at the underface for extracting case (1)；The material basket (2) is connected to the inside for extracting case (1)；The driving mechanism
(3) it is fixed on mounting rack (6)；The driving mechanism (3) is sequentially connected material basket (2)；Movable door mechanism (4) sliding is matched
It closes at the middle part for extracting case (1), movable door mechanism (4) is located at the lower end of material basket (2)；The positioning drainage mechanism (5) is fixed
On pedestal (7)；It is slidably connected in the middle part of the movable door mechanism (4) in positioning drainage mechanism (5), positions drainage mechanism
(5) transmission control movable door mechanism (4).
2. a kind of extraction element for plant processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the extraction case (1)
The centre in portion is fixedly connected with former and later two rack gears (101)；The material basket (2) is connected by meshing transmission with two rack gears (101)；Institute
It states the internal lower end of extraction case (1) and is fixedly connected with stainless steel metal filter plate (102)；The movable door mechanism (4) is slidably matched
On stainless steel metal filter plate (102).
3. a kind of extraction element for plant processing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: mounting rack (6) packet
Include lifting seat board (601), extension spring (602), vertical pivot (603) and top plate (604)；The quadrangle point of lifting seat board (601)
It is not slidably fitted on a vertical pivot (603), goes up and down to be fixedly connected in the rectangular through-hole of seat board (601) and extract case (1)；Positioned at mentioning
It takes the top of two vertical pivots (603) of case (1) left end and is located at the top difference for extracting two vertical pivots (603) of case (1) right end
It is fixedly connected with one piece of top plate (604)；An extension spring (602) is arranged on four vertical pivots (603) respectively；The extension spring
(602) upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with top plate (604) and lifting seat board (601) respectively.
4. a kind of extraction element for plant processing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: material basket (2) packet
Include rectangle basket (201), door shape bracket (202), cross slide (203), interlocking bar (204), rotation of the top surface equipped with detachable basket door
Shaft (205), gear (206) and agitator arm (207)；The rectangle basket (201) is fixed on the inside of a shape bracket (202)
Lower end；The door shape bracket (202) is slidably fitted on cross slide (203)；The both ends of the cross slide (203) are separately fixed at
Extract the left and right ends on the inside of case (1)；The front end of the door shape bracket (202) is fixedly connected with interlocking bar (204)；The driving machine
Structure (3) is sequentially connected interlocking bar (204)；The both ends of the rotary shaft (205) be rotatably assorted shape bracket lower end both ends；Institute
The both ends for stating rotary shaft (205) are respectively fixedly connected with a gear (206), and two gears (206) and two rack gears (101) are one by one
It is connected by meshing transmission；It is rotatably assorted in rectangle basket (201) in the middle part of the rotary shaft (205)；The rotary shaft (205)
Around being fixedly connected muti-piece agitator arm (207), muti-piece agitator arm (207) is rotatably assorted in rectangle basket middle part uniform ring
(201) in.
5. a kind of extraction element for plant processing as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism (3)
Including servo motor (301), drive shaft (302), the first bull stick (303), the second bull stick (304) and driving pulley (305)；It is described
Servo motor (301) is fixed in lifting seat board (601) by motor cabinet；The output shaft of the servo motor (301) passes through connection
Axis device connects drive shaft (302)；The centre of the drive shaft (302) is fixedly connected with driving pulley (305)；The drive shaft
(302) one end of affixed first bull stick (303) in front end, the other end of the first bull stick (303) and one end of the second bull stick (304)
Rotation connection；The other end of second bull stick (304) is rotatably connected on the front end of interlocking bar (204).
6. a kind of extraction element for plant processing as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the movable door mechanism
It (4) include sliding door (401), electric boiling plate (402), linkage rack (403), universal driving shaft (404), push strut (405), T-shaped slider
(406), side plate (407) and tension spring (408)；There are two the sliding door (401) sets, the middle part difference of two sliding doors (401)
Sealing is slidably fitted on the two sides side for extracting case (1)；The outer end of two sliding doors (401) is respectively and fixedly connected with a linkage rack
(403), it is respectively and fixedly connected with a universal driving shaft (404) on two linkage racks (403), the rear end of two universal driving shafts (404) rotates respectively
The lower end of a push strut (405) is connected, the upper end of two push strut (405) is rotatably assorted in the both ends of T-shaped slider (406), T
The middle slip cooperation of shape sliding block (406) is in positioning drainage mechanism (5)；The rear end of two push strut (405) is respectively and fixedly connected with one
Block side plate (407) is connected with tension spring (408) between two pieces of side plates (407)；It is respectively equipped on the top surface of two sliding doors (401)
One groove is respectively and fixedly connected with one piece of electric boiling plate (402) on the inside of two grooves；The inner end of two sliding door (401) top surfaces point
Not affixed one piece of limited block；The bottom surface of two sliding doors (401) is slidably fitted on stainless steel metal filter plate (102).
7. a kind of extraction element for plant processing as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the positioning drainage mechanism
It (5) include runner frame (501), rotating disk (502), lead screw (503) and lifting block (504)；The runner frame (501) is fixed on
On pedestal (7)；The rotating disk (502) is fixed on the upper end of lead screw (503), and the centre of lead screw (503) is by being threadedly engaged
On runner frame (501), the lower end of lead screw (503) is rotatably assorted in lifting block (504)；Lifting block (504) is slidably matched
In the perpendicular sliding slot of runner frame (501)；Upper end of lifting block (504) block in T-shaped slider (406), T-shaped slider
(406) middle slip cooperates in the perpendicular sliding slot of runner frame (501).
8. a kind of extraction element for plant processing as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described one kind is for planting
The extraction element of object processing further includes filtering slagging mechanism (9)；The filtering slagging mechanism (9) includes passive belt wheel (901), quilt
Moving axis (902) and filter basket (903)；The driving pulley (305) is sequentially connected passive belt wheel (901) by belt；The quilt
Movable belt pulley (901) is fixed on the front end of driven axle (902), and filter basket (903) are fixedly connected in the middle part of driven axle (902)；It is described
The both ends of driven axle (902) are rotatably assorted in the front and rear sides for extracting case (1) lower end；The filter basket (903) is rotatably assorted
Extract the discharge outlet of case (1) interior lower end.
9. a kind of extraction element for plant processing as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the filtering slagging mechanism
It (9) further include arc slide (904), arc skateboard (905), runner block (906) and positioning bolt (907)；The filter basket
(903) it is equipped with into slag-drip opening；The arc slide (904) is slidably fitted on the medial surface of filter basket (903), arc slide
(904) block is connected through a screw thread two positioning bolts (907), two positioning spiral shells at slag-drip opening on arc slide (904)
Bolt (907) is held out against on the medial surface into slag-drip opening；The arc slide (904) is fixedly connected with one end of arc skateboard (905),
It is slidably fitted in the middle part of arc skateboard (905) on runner block (906), runner block (906) is fixed on the inner wall of filter basket (903)
On.
10. a kind of extraction element for plant processing as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the arc skateboard
(905) the other end is fixedly connected with limited block, and limited block and arc slide (904) are located at the two of runner block (906)
End.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910757766.7A CN110404293B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | A extraction element for plant processing |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910757766.7A CN110404293B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | A extraction element for plant processing |
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| CN110404293B CN110404293B (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111035958A (en) * | 2020-01-11 | 2020-04-21 | 梁晨 | Skin-beautifying plant extract, and extraction system and extraction method thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN110404293B (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220421 Address after: 561099 small and micro industry Incubation Park, Anshun economic and Technological Development Zone, Guizhou Province Patentee after: GUIZHOU DINGLI BIOTECHNOLOGY SPICE CO.,LTD. Address before: No. 40, Yixin Road, Shacheng street, Wenzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang 325024 Patentee before: Zhang Longrong |
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