A kind of wine brewing vinasse processing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to Brewing equipment fields, are specifically related to a kind of wine brewing vinasse processing unit.
Background technique
Vinasse are full of nutrition, and containing there are many organic compound, B family vitamin and cellulose etc., being that one kind is good is eaten
Bacteria cultivation raw material can be suitble to the growth of multiple eating bacterium as long as auxiliary material is added in right amount in vinasse, can both reduce edible
The production cost of bacterium, also solves the problem that problem of environmental pollution.Vinasse are made into feed in use, most thoroughly most successful is to take off vinasse
Mixed feed is made in water, the economical and effective method for increasing benefit, digesting and assimilating it preferably.Dewatering whole stillage is turned waste into wealth
Basic link increases economic benefit, and to curbing environmental pollution, alleviates the shortage of China's mixed feed, energy-saving and emission-reduction, development
Aquaculture, equal important in inhibiting.The moisture content of vinasse is higher, and convection drying dehydration needs to consume huge energy, and vinasse
In liquid be not easy to recycle, therefore, to vinasse extrusion dehydration be cost is relatively low, the higher dehydration side of recovery utilization rate
Formula, still, in the prior art, strainer when vinasse extrusion dehydration for separating vinasse with liquid is easy blocking, influences to be dehydrated
Efficiency is not easily cleaned.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of wine brewing vinasse processing unit, to solve vinasse and liquid in the prior art
Body separates strainer and is easy blocking, the problem of influencing dehydration efficiency, be not easily cleaned.
To achieve the goals above, it is proposed that scheme it is as follows:
A kind of wine brewing vinasse processing unit, including it is treatment box, pressing plate, driver, movable filter plate, fixed filter plate, anti-blocking
Liquid trap, cover board and pillar, the centre of the treatment box bottom surface are equipped with liquid outlet, are fixedly connected with fixed filter on the inside of liquid outlet
Plate;There are two the pressing plate is set, two pressing plates symmetrically seal the both ends being slidably fitted in inside treatment box;The movable filter plate
Both ends are connected on a pressing plate, and movable filter plate is slidably fitted in the middle-end inside treatment box;The driver is fixed on
On treatment box, the outer end of two pressing plates is fixedly connected with the both ends of driver;The anti-blocking liquid trap is fixed on the bottom for the treatment of box
On face, the upper end of anti-blocking liquid trap is slidably fitted in the filter opening of fixed filter plate;The upper end of the treatment box is equipped with horizontal slide opening,
Cover board is slidably fitted in horizontal slide opening, and the bottom surface of cover board and the top surface sealing of two pressure plates are slidably matched;The treatment box bottom
A pillar is fixed in the quadrangle at end respectively.
The pressing plate includes rectangular panel body, L shape slide bar and disc seat;The inner and outer ends of the L shape slide bar respectively with rectangle
Plate body is fixedly connected with disc seat;The L shape sliding bar cooperation is on the side plate for the treatment of box;The rectangular panel body sealing sliding
Cooperation is inside treatment box;The outer end of the disc seat and driver is fixed.
The driver include servo motor, drive sprocket, chain, by movable sprocket, rotation pipe, screw rod, vertical frame plate and peace
Fill seat;The servo motor is fixed on treatment box by motor cabinet;It is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the servo motor actively
Sprocket wheel, drive sprocket by chain drive be fastened on rotation pipe among by movable sprocket;The rotation pipe is rotatably assorted
On two vertical frame plates, two vertical frame plates are fixed on treatment box;The both ends of the rotation pipe are connected through a screw thread a spiral shell respectively
A mounting base is fixed in the inner end of bar, the outer end of two screw rods respectively;The disc seat of two mounting bases and two pressing plates is solid one by one
Fixed connection.
The movable filter plate includes being equipped with returning face plate, top pressing board, T-shaped slider, centre mount and lifting rod;The centre mount
Both ends are rotatably assorted respectively connects the inner end of a returning face plate and top pressing board, and the outer end of returning face plate and top pressing board is rotatablely connected respectively
In a T-shaped slider, two T-shaped sliders are slidably connected at respectively in the T shape sliding slot on the inside of two rectangular panel bodies;The center
The upper end of seat is fixedly connected with lifting rod;The returning face plate is equipped with multiple horizontal filter openings side by side.
The bottom surface of the top pressing board is equipped with multiple top pillars side by side, the number of the quantity of multiple top pillars and multiple horizontal filter openings
Measure identical, multiple top pillars are slidably matched one by one with multiple horizontal filter openings on returning face plate.
Match respectively with the front and rear sides side sliding inside treatment box the front and rear sides side of the returning face plate and top pressing board
It closes.
The anti-blocking liquid trap includes catch box, mortar tube, anti-blocking mandril, electric pushrod and linkage seat;The hydrops case
Both ends be respectively fixedly connected with a linkage seat, two linkage seats are respectively fixedly connected with one end of an electric pushrod, two electricity
The other end of dynamic push rod is fixedly connected with the both ends for the treatment of box bottom surface respectively;The upper end of the mortar tube is fixedly connected with catch box
And it is connected to;More anti-blocking mandrils are fixedly connected with inside the catch box;Circle in the quantity of the anti-blocking mandril and fixed filter plate
The quantity of shape filter opening is identical;More anti-blocking mandrils are slidably matched one by one with multiple round filter openings.
The upper end of the anti-blocking mandril is equipped with the taper top without cone, the maximum gauge of taper top and round filter opening
Internal diameter is identical.
The pole face of the anti-blocking mandril is equipped with spiral stream guidance slot.
The invention has the benefit that a kind of wine brewing vinasse processing unit of the invention, to solve wine in the prior art
Grain separates strainer with liquid and is easy blocking, the problem of influencing dehydration efficiency, be not easily cleaned;Using pressing plate and activity filter in the present invention
The common cooperation of plate carries out extrusion dehydration to vinasse, and after extrusion dehydration, remaining vinasse slag can be in top pillar on movable filter plate
The lower multiple horizontal filter openings being detached from returning face plate of effect, prevent movable filter plate from blocking, can be by lifting upwards after squeezing filtering
Movable filter plate is convenient for discharge to take out the vinasse after extrusion dehydration;The liquid squeezed out can be carried out by fixed filter plate
Secondary filter recycles after filtering out filter residue convenient for direct, can be by anti-blocking liquid trap to thereon when fixing filter plates
Round filter opening wear the anti-blocking processing in top, prevent fixed filter plate blocking.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to needed in the embodiment in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing is simply introduced, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments recorded in the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the treatment of box of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of pressing plate of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of driver of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram one of movable filter plate of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram two of movable filter plate of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of fixation filter plate of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram one of the anti-blocking liquid trap of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram two of the anti-blocking liquid trap of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mandril of the present invention.
In figure: treatment box 1;Pressing plate 2;Rectangular panel body 201;L shape slide bar 202;Disc seat 203;Driver 3;Servo motor
301;Drive sprocket 302;Chain 303;By movable sprocket 304;Rotate pipe 305;Screw rod 306;Vertical frame plate 307;Mounting base 308;It is living
Dynamic filter plate 4;Returning face plate 401;Top pressing board 402;T-shaped slider 403;Centre mount 404;Lifting rod 405;Top pillar 406;Fixed filter plate 5;
Anti-blocking liquid trap 6;Catch box 601;Mortar tube 602;Anti-blocking mandril 603;Electric pushrod 604;Linkage seat 605;Cover board 7;Pillar
8。
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described by specific embodiment below.Obviously, it is retouched
The embodiment stated is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention
The range of protection.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figs. 1-11, a kind of wine brewing vinasse processing unit, including treatment box 1, pressing plate 2, driver 3, activity filter
Plate 4, fixed filter plate 5, anti-blocking liquid trap 6, cover board 7 and pillar 8, the centre of 1 bottom surface for the treatment of box are equipped with liquid outlet, liquid outlet
Inside be fixedly connected with fixed filter plate 5;There are two the pressing plate 2 is set, symmetrically sealing is slidably fitted in treatment box 1 to two pressing plates 2
Internal both ends;The both ends of the movable filter plate 4 are connected on a pressing plate 2, and movable filter plate 4 is slidably fitted in treatment box
Middle-end inside 1;The driver 3 is fixed on treatment box 1, the fixed company in the outer end of two pressing plates 2 and the both ends of driver 3
It connects;The anti-blocking liquid trap 6 is fixed on the bottom surface for the treatment of box 1, and the upper end of anti-blocking liquid trap 6 is slidably fitted in fixed filter plate 5
Filter opening in;The upper end of the treatment box 1 is equipped with horizontal slide opening, and cover board 7 is slidably fitted in horizontal slide opening, the bottom surface of cover board 7
Top surface sealing with two pressure plates 2 is slidably matched;A pillar 8 is fixed in the quadrangle of 1 bottom end for the treatment of box respectively.The present invention can
To carry out extrusion dehydration processing to vinasse, convenient for utilization is separately recovered after separation of solid and liquid;Cover board 7 is opened first, it then will be to
The vinasse of processing are put between two pressing plates 2, so that vinasse are fallen on movable filter plate 4, cover board 7 is then closed at treatment box
1 and 2 upper end of pressing plate, driver 3 is powered on and started, driver 3 can drive two pressure plates 2 in treatment box 1 after starting
Inside slide in opposition or reverse slide, when two pieces of two pressure plates 2 slide in opposition in treatment box 1 can by with movable filter plate 4
Cooperation extrusion dehydration processing is carried out to vinasse, liquid carries out secondary filter through fixed filter plate 5 again after flowing out by movable filter plate 4
Afterwards, it flows into anti-blocking liquid trap 6 and collects, and be discharged by anti-blocking liquid trap 6;After carrying out extruding filtering to vinasse, sliding
Cover board 7 is opened, and lifts movable filter plate 4 then up, by the cooperation of movable filter plate 4 and pressing plate 2, vinasse is proposed upwards to place
The upper end of reason case 1 is collected, and be may then pass through driver 3 and is continued to move inwardly with dynamic pressure plate 2, so that activity filter
Plate 4 carries out clearing up the work of vinasse slag automatically, prevents movable filter plate 4 from blocking;The liquid squeezed out can be carried out by fixed filter plate 5
Secondary filter recycles after filtering out filter residue convenient for direct, can be right by anti-blocking liquid trap 6 when after the fixed filtering of filter plate 5
Round filter opening thereon carries out wearing the anti-blocking processing in top, prevents fixed filter plate 5 from blocking.
Embodiment two:
As shown in figs. 1-11, the pressing plate 2 includes rectangular panel body 201, L shape slide bar 202 and disc seat 203;The L shape is sliding
The inner and outer ends of bar 202 are fixedly connected with rectangular panel body 201 and disc seat 203 respectively;The L shape slide bar 202 is slidably fitted in
On the side plate for the treatment of box 1;The sealing of rectangular panel body 201 is slidably fitted in inside treatment box 1;The disc seat 203 and driving
The outer end of device 3 is fixed.Driver 3 can drive two L shape slide bars 202 in treatment box 1 by two disc seats 203 of pressing plate 2
Side plate on slid in opposition or reverse slide, and then drive two rectangular panel bodies 201 locating by two L shape slide bars 202
It is slid in opposition or reverse slide in reason case 1, realizes the extrusion dehydration to vinasse, the sealing of rectangular panel body 201 sliding is matched
It closes inside treatment box 1, during preventing extrusion dehydration, liquid outflow.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figs. 1-11, the driver 3 include servo motor 301, drive sprocket 302, chain 303, by movable sprocket
304, pipe 305, screw rod 306, vertical frame plate 307 and mounting base 308 are rotated;The servo motor 301 is fixed on place by motor cabinet
It manages on case 1;Drive sprocket 302 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the servo motor 301, drive sprocket 302 is passed by chain 303
It is dynamic be fastened among rotation pipe 305 by movable sprocket 304;The rotation pipe 305 is rotatably assorted in two vertical frame plates 307
On, two vertical frame plates 307 are fixed on treatment box 1;The both ends of the rotation pipe 305 are connected through a screw thread a screw rod respectively
A mounting base 308 is fixed in 306 inner end, the outer end of two screw rods 306 respectively;The circle of two mounting bases 308 and two pressing plates 2
Disk seat 203 is fixedly connected one by one.The servo motor 301 is using the two-way electricity that can be rotated and reverse purchased in the market
Machine, servo motor 301 can drive drive sprocket 302 to rotate after powering on, drive sprocket 302 is driven passively by chain 303
Sprocket wheel 304 rotates, and is rotated by movable sprocket 304 and rotation pipe 305 is driven to rotate, and rotation pipe 305 can drive two screw rods when rotating
306 is synchronous to being inserted deeper into or extracted out on the inside of rotation pipe 305, and then drives two installations by two screw rods 306
Seat 308 is moved toward one another or counter motion, mounting base 308 are connect with disc seat 203 by bolt and nut, and then drives two
Disc seat 203 is moved toward one another or counter motion, finally realizes that two rectangular panel bodies 201 are slided in opposite directions in treatment box 1
Dynamic or reverse slide realizes the extrusion dehydration to vinasse.
Example IV:
As shown in figs. 1-11, the movable filter plate 4 includes being equipped with returning face plate 401, top pressing board 402, T-shaped slider 403, center
Seat 404 and lifting rod 405;The both ends of the centre mount 404 are rotatably assorted respectively connects a returning face plate 401 and top pressing board 402
Inner end, the outer end of returning face plate 401 and top pressing board 402 is rotatably connected on respectively in a T-shaped slider 403, two T-shaped sliders
403 are slidably connected at respectively in the T shape sliding slot of two rectangular panel bodies, 201 inside;The upper end of the centre mount 404, which is fixedly connected, to be mentioned
Pull rod 405;The returning face plate 401 is equipped with multiple horizontal filter openings side by side.The movable filter plate 4 is for cooperating two pressing plates 2
Extrusion dehydration is carried out to vinasse and carries out primary filtration;When the distance of two rectangular panel bodies 201 gradually becomes smaller, 401 He of returning face plate
Angle between top pressing board 402 gradually becomes smaller, thus matching by returning face plate 401, top pressing board 402 and two pieces of rectangular panel bodies 201
It closes and extrusion dehydration is carried out to vinasse, the liquid squeezed out is expelled to returning face plate 401 and top by the horizontal filter opening on returning face plate 401
The lower end of pressing plate 402, by being entered in anti-blocking liquid trap 6 after fixed 5 secondary filter of filter plate;After being filtered to vinasse,
Whole move upwards of movable filter plate 4 can be driven to propose vinasse by pulling up lifting rod 405;Pull up lifting rod
When 405, the outer end of returning face plate 401 and top pressing board 402 passes through a T-shaped slider 403 in two rectangular panel bodies, 201 inside respectively
Upward sliding in T shape sliding slot, so by the cooperation of returning face plate 401, top pressing board 402 and two rectangular panel bodies 201 by vinasse to
Upper proposition;The structure setting of movable filter plate 4 the inside returning face plate 401 and top pressing board 402 makes it carry out maximum journey to vinasse
While degree squeezes filtering, occupied space is saved, and can have by the way that vinasse slag is discharged with two cooperations of rectangular panel body 201
There are many functions.
Embodiment five:
As shown in figs. 1-11, the bottom surface of the top pressing board 402 is equipped with multiple top pillars 406 side by side, multiple top pillars 406
Quantity is identical as the quantity of multiple horizontal filter openings, and multiple top pillars 406 slide one by one with multiple horizontal filter openings on returning face plate 401 matches
It closes.Multiple top pillars 406 are equipped with multiple horizontal filter openings on returning face plate 401, so that 4 inside returning face plate of movable filter plate
401, after top pressing board 402 is to vinasse filtering, the anti-blocking work of automatic slag removal can be carried out, is being needed to multiple on returning face plate 401
When horizontal filter opening is cleared up, after basic discharge vinasse, band dynamic pressure plate 2 is continued by driver 3 and is moved inwardly, so that movable
The returning face plate 401 and top pressing board 402 of filter plate 4 are bonded, and multiple top pillars 406 on top pressing board 402 are inserted on returning face plate 401 at this time
Multiple horizontal filter openings, and then the vinasse slag in horizontal filter opening is ejected, prevents horizontal filter opening from blocking.
Embodiment six:
As shown in figs. 1-11, the front and rear sides side of the returning face plate 401 and top pressing board 402 is respectively and inside treatment box 1
Front and rear sides side be slidably matched.
Embodiment seven:
As shown in figs. 1-11, the anti-blocking liquid trap 6 include catch box 601, it is mortar tube 602, anti-blocking mandril 603, electronic
Push rod 604 and linkage seat 605;The both ends of the hydrops case are respectively fixedly connected with a linkage seat 605, and two linkage seats 605 are divided
Be not fixedly connected with one end of an electric pushrod 604, the other end of two electric pushrods 604 respectively with 1 bottom surface for the treatment of box two
End is fixedly connected;The upper end of the mortar tube 602 is fixedly connected and is connected to catch box 601;It is fixed inside the catch box 601
Connect more anti-blocking mandrils 603;The quantity of the anti-blocking mandril 603 is identical as the quantity of round filter opening on fixed filter plate 5;It is more
The anti-blocking mandril 603 of root is slidably matched one by one with multiple round filter openings.
The upper end of the anti-blocking mandril 603 is equipped with the taper top without cone, and the maximum gauge and circle of taper top are filtered
The internal diameter in hole is identical.
The pole face of the anti-blocking mandril 603 is equipped with spiral stream guidance slot.
The effect of the anti-blocking liquid trap 6 has three, and first, for clearing up the round filter opening on fixed filter plate 5, prevents
It only fixes filter plate 5 to block, which has slided up and down in the round filter opening on fixed filter plate 5 by anti-blocking mandril 603
At anti-blocking mandril 603 can eject vinasse slag when moving upwards in the round filter opening on fixed filter plate 5, convenient for removing
It is cleared up after movable filter plate 4;Second, for liquid to be adjusted by the speed of round filter opening outflow, the anti-blocking top
The upper end of bar 603 is equipped with the taper top without cone, and the maximum gauge of taper top is identical as the round internal diameter of filter opening, taper top
Head is penetrated into inside in round filter opening, and the drainage port size between taper top and round filter opening changes, and prevents liquid
Flow velocity is too fast, and subsequent processing is not caught up with, and liquid is caused to overflow out of catch box 601 or other collection vessels;Third, for leading
The pole face of stream, the anti-blocking mandril 603 is equipped with spiral stream guidance slot, and spiral stream guidance slot can be made by the cooperation come directly towards with taper
The smooth pole face along anti-blocking mandril 603 of liquid flows downwardly into catch box 601, and passes through catch box 601 and mortar tube 602
Cooperation dispatch to other containers in;Spiral stream guidance slot can prevent liquid from passing through round filter by the cooperation come directly towards with taper
The problem of hole sputters when falling to 601 inner bottom surface of catch box is caused the waste of vinasse liquid, and is caused to hygienic conditions
It influences;The electric pushrod 604 can drive catch box 601 to move up and down after powering on and opening by linkage seat 605, collection
Liquid case 601, which moves up and down, drives anti-blocking mandril 603 to move up and down, and then passes through the round filter of 603 pairs of anti-blocking mandril fixed filter plates 5
Hole is handled.
The operation principle of the present invention is that: the present invention of the invention can carry out extrusion dehydration processing to vinasse, be convenient for solid-liquid
Utilization is separately recovered after separation;Cover board 7 is opened first, then puts into vinasse to be processed between two pressing plates 2, so that
Vinasse are fallen on movable filter plate 4, and cover board 7 is then closed at 2 upper end for the treatment of box 1 and pressing plate, driver 3 is powered on and opened
Dynamic, driver 3 can drive two pressure plates 2 to slide in opposition in treatment box 1 or reverse slide after starting, when two pieces of two pressure plates
2 can carry out extrusion dehydration processing to vinasse by the cooperation with movable filter plate 4 when sliding in opposition in treatment box 1, and liquid is logical
It crosses after movable filter plate 4 flows out after being fixed the progress secondary filter of filter plate 5 again, flows into anti-blocking liquid trap 6 and collect, and by preventing
Stifled liquid trap 6 is discharged;After carrying out extruding filtering to vinasse, slide cover 7 is opened, and is lifted movable filter plate 4 then up, is passed through
Vinasse are proposed that the upper end to treatment box 1 is collected upwards, may then pass through by the cooperation of movable filter plate 4 and pressing plate 2
Driver 3 continues band dynamic pressure plate 2 and moves inwardly, so that movable filter plate 4 carries out clearing up the work of vinasse slag automatically, prevents movable filter
Plate 4 blocks;The liquid squeezed out can carry out secondary filter by fixed filter plate 5, be convenient for directly recycling benefit after filtering out filter residue
Round filter opening thereon can be carried out by anti-blocking liquid trap 6 wearing the anti-blocking processing in top when after being filtered with, fixed filter plate 5, prevented
Fixed filter plate 5 blocks.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.