CN110357736A - The liquid fertilizer for preventing and treating plant pest - Google Patents

The liquid fertilizer for preventing and treating plant pest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110357736A
CN110357736A CN201910781406.0A CN201910781406A CN110357736A CN 110357736 A CN110357736 A CN 110357736A CN 201910781406 A CN201910781406 A CN 201910781406A CN 110357736 A CN110357736 A CN 110357736A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
liquid
bean dregs
plant pest
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910781406.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张书钧
王玉雪
刘红申
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuchang Plant Protection And Plant Inspection Station
Yuzhou Plant Protection Plant Quarantine Station
Original Assignee
Xuchang Plant Protection And Plant Inspection Station
Yuzhou Plant Protection Plant Quarantine Station
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuchang Plant Protection And Plant Inspection Station, Yuzhou Plant Protection Plant Quarantine Station filed Critical Xuchang Plant Protection And Plant Inspection Station
Priority to CN201910781406.0A priority Critical patent/CN110357736A/en
Publication of CN110357736A publication Critical patent/CN110357736A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C11/00Other nitrogenous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of liquid fertilizers for preventing and treating plant pest, are prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 17~20 parts of humic acid potassium, 3~5 parts of matrine, 10~15 parts of fiber liquid, 10~18 parts of bean dregs enzymolysis liquid, 5~10 parts of poly-aspartic-acid, 3~8 parts of chitosan, 0.4~1.6 part of glycine betaine, 2~6 parts of Bt albumen, 3~5 parts of green trichoderma, 2~8 parts of polyglutamic acid, 5~10 parts of PBO, 5~9 parts of calcium lactate.The present invention can reduce harmful organism and generate resistance probability, and prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control effect is good, and can improve plant itself to the resistance of pest and disease damage, significantly reduces various physiological disturbance incidences.

Description

The liquid fertilizer for preventing and treating plant pest
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of liquid fertilizer for preventing and treating plant pest.
Background technique
Currently, usually being needed during plant pest management using chemical pesticide in large quantities, this not only be polluted Plant will necessarily also cause ambient weather, soil and the pollution in waters, destroy the ecological balance, deteriorate the living environment of people.
Therefore strategic point need to develop a kind of fertilizer environmentally friendly and that plant pest resistance can be improved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of liquid fertilizers for preventing and treating plant pest, and environmentally friendly, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control effect is good, and Plant itself can be improved to the resistance of pest and disease damage, significantly reduce various physiological disturbance incidences.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The liquid fertilizer for preventing and treating plant pest, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
17~20 parts of humic acid potassium, 3~5 parts of matrine, 10~15 parts of fiber liquid, 10~18 parts of bean dregs enzymolysis liquid, poly- day 5~10 parts of L-aminobutanedioic acid, 3~8 parts of chitosan, 0.4~1.6 part of glycine betaine, 2~6 parts of Bt albumen, 3~5 parts of green trichoderma, poly- paddy 2~8 parts of propylhomoserin, 5~10 parts of PBO, 5~9 parts of calcium lactate.
Preferably, it is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
16.5 parts of humic acid potassium, 4 parts of matrine, 12.5 parts of fiber liquid, 14 parts of bean dregs enzymolysis liquid, poly-aspartic-acid 7.5 Part, 5.5 parts of chitosan, 1 part of glycine betaine, 4 parts of Bt albumen, 4 parts of green trichoderma, 5 parts of polyglutamic acid, 7.5 parts of PBO, 7 parts of calcium lactate.
Preferably, it is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
17 parts of humic acid potassium, 3 parts of matrine, 10 parts of fiber liquid, 10 parts of bean dregs enzymolysis liquid, 5 parts of poly-aspartic-acid, shell are poly- Sugared 3 parts, 0.4 part of glycine betaine, 2 parts of Bt albumen, 3 parts of green trichoderma, 2 parts of polyglutamic acid, 5 parts of PBO, 5 parts of calcium lactate.
Preferably, it is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
20 parts of humic acid potassium, 5 parts of matrine, 15 parts of fiber liquid, 18 parts of bean dregs enzymolysis liquid, 10 parts of poly-aspartic-acid, shell 8 parts of glycan, 1.6 parts of glycine betaine, 6 parts of Bt albumen, 5 parts of green trichoderma, 8 parts of polyglutamic acid, 10 parts of PBO, 9 parts of calcium lactate.
Further, the bean dregs enzymolysis liquid is as obtained by following steps preparation:
The bean dregs of collection are placed in enzymatic vessel, include in mass ratio Pullulanase for the ratio addition of 3%-5%, wooden The biological complex enzyme preparation of plain degrading enzyme, cellulase, 30~40 DEG C of enzymatic hydrolysis are after 3~5 hours, 100 DEG C of 5~7min of heating, i.e., ?.
Further, the fiber liquid is as obtained by following steps preparation:
Crop material dissection is placed in steam-explosion jar, being first passed through nitrogen to steam explosion pressure inside the tank is 2~3MPa, at explosion Manage 7~10min;Then be passed through rapidly steam to steam explosion pressure inside the tank be 3~5MPa, 0.7~2.3min of Steam explosion treatment, i.e., ?.
The invention has the following advantages:
The present invention can reduce harmful organism and generate resistance probability, and prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control effect is good, and can improve plant itself To the resistance of pest and disease damage, various physiological disturbance incidences are significantly reduced.
The present invention can provide the nutritional ingredient of needs for the growth of plant, have good nutrients release adjusting function, and The middle microelement that other compositions middle reaches separate out can be chelated, it is made not generate antagonism in the soil, improves fertilizer utilization Rate reduces fertilizer application amount, promotes the absorption of crop centering microelement, while increasing the capillary root of crop, improves crop absorption and supports The ability divided, to promote the growth of plant.
Specific embodiment
In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further It is described in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair It is bright.
In following embodiment, the bean dregs enzymolysis liquid is as obtained by following steps preparation:
The bean dregs of collection are placed in enzymatic vessel, include in mass ratio Pullulanase for the ratio addition of 3%-5%, wooden The biological complex enzyme preparation of plain degrading enzyme, cellulase, 30~40 DEG C of enzymatic hydrolysis are after 3~5 hours, 100 DEG C of 5~7min of heating, i.e., ?.Wherein, Pullulanase, lignin-degrading enzymes, cellulase mass ratio be 3:1:1.
The fiber liquid is as obtained by following steps preparation:
Crop material dissection is placed in steam-explosion jar, being first passed through nitrogen to steam explosion pressure inside the tank is 2~3MPa, at explosion Manage 7~10min;Then be passed through rapidly steam to steam explosion pressure inside the tank be 3~5MPa, 0.7~2.3min of Steam explosion treatment, i.e., ?.
Embodiment 1
The liquid fertilizer for preventing and treating plant pest, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
16.5 parts of humic acid potassium, 4 parts of matrine, 12.5 parts of fiber liquid, 14 parts of bean dregs enzymolysis liquid, poly-aspartic-acid 7.5 Part, 5.5 parts of chitosan, 1 part of glycine betaine, 4 parts of Bt albumen, 4 parts of green trichoderma, 5 parts of polyglutamic acid, 7.5 parts of PBO, 7 parts of calcium lactate.
Embodiment 2
The liquid fertilizer for preventing and treating plant pest, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
17 parts of humic acid potassium, 3 parts of matrine, 10 parts of fiber liquid, 10 parts of bean dregs enzymolysis liquid, 5 parts of poly-aspartic-acid, shell are poly- Sugared 3 parts, 0.4 part of glycine betaine, 2 parts of Bt albumen, 3 parts of green trichoderma, 2 parts of polyglutamic acid, 5 parts of PBO, 5 parts of calcium lactate.
Embodiment 3
The liquid fertilizer for preventing and treating plant pest, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
20 parts of humic acid potassium, 5 parts of matrine, 15 parts of fiber liquid, 18 parts of bean dregs enzymolysis liquid, 10 parts of poly-aspartic-acid, shell 8 parts of glycan, 1.6 parts of glycine betaine, 6 parts of Bt albumen, 5 parts of green trichoderma, 8 parts of polyglutamic acid, 10 parts of PBO, 9 parts of calcium lactate.
This specific implementation prepare when, green trichoderma and other raw materials need to separately be packed, when in use, using be mix i.e. Mode.Diluting 200~300 times in use can directly pour in tree root, 1000~2000 times of dilution can spray on leaf.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the liquid fertilizer for preventing and treating plant pest, which is characterized in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
17~20 parts of humic acid potassium, 3~5 parts of matrine, 10~15 parts of fiber liquid, 10~18 parts of bean dregs enzymolysis liquid, poly- lucid asparagus 5~10 parts of propylhomoserin, 3~8 parts of chitosan, 0.4~1.6 part of glycine betaine, 2~6 parts of Bt albumen, 3~5 parts of green trichoderma, polyglutamic acid 2 ~8 parts, 5~10 parts of PBO, 5~9 parts of calcium lactate.
2. the liquid fertilizer of prevention and treatment plant pest as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by the raw material system of following parts by weight It is standby to form:
16.5 parts of humic acid potassium, 4 parts of matrine, 12.5 parts of fiber liquid, 14 parts of bean dregs enzymolysis liquid, 7.5 parts of poly-aspartic-acid, shell 5.5 parts of glycan, 1 part of glycine betaine, 4 parts of Bt albumen, 4 parts of green trichoderma, 5 parts of polyglutamic acid, 7.5 parts of PBO, 7 parts of calcium lactate.
3. the liquid fertilizer of prevention and treatment plant pest as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by the raw material system of following parts by weight It is standby to form:
17 parts of humic acid potassium, 3 parts of matrine, 10 parts of fiber liquid, 10 parts of bean dregs enzymolysis liquid, 5 parts of poly-aspartic-acid, chitosan 3 Part, 0.4 part of glycine betaine, 2 parts of Bt albumen, 3 parts of green trichoderma, 2 parts of polyglutamic acid, 5 parts of PBO, 5 parts of calcium lactate.
4. the liquid fertilizer of prevention and treatment plant pest as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by the raw material system of following parts by weight It is standby to form:
20 parts of humic acid potassium, 5 parts of matrine, 15 parts of fiber liquid, 18 parts of bean dregs enzymolysis liquid, 10 parts of poly-aspartic-acid, chitosan 8 Part, 1.6 parts of glycine betaine, 6 parts of Bt albumen, 5 parts of green trichoderma, 8 parts of polyglutamic acid, 10 parts of PBO, 9 parts of calcium lactate.
5. the liquid fertilizer of prevention and treatment plant pest according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the bean dregs enzymatic hydrolysis Liquid is as obtained by following steps preparation:
The bean dregs of collection are placed in enzymatic vessel, is added for the ratio of 3%-5% is dropped comprising Pullulanase, lignin in mass ratio Solve enzyme, cellulase biological complex enzyme preparation, 30~40 DEG C enzymatic hydrolysis 3~5 hours after, 100 DEG C of 5~7min of heating to get.
6. the liquid fertilizer of prevention and treatment plant pest according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the fiber liquid is logical Cross following steps preparation gained:
Crop material dissection is placed in steam-explosion jar, being first passed through nitrogen to steam explosion pressure inside the tank is 2~3MPa, explosion treatment 7 ~10min;Then be passed through rapidly steam to steam explosion pressure inside the tank be 3~5MPa, 0.7~2.3min of Steam explosion treatment to get.
CN201910781406.0A 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 The liquid fertilizer for preventing and treating plant pest Pending CN110357736A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201910781406.0A CN110357736A (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 The liquid fertilizer for preventing and treating plant pest

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109485516A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-03-19 黑龙江八农垦大学 A kind of humic acid microbial ecological fertilizer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109485516A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-03-19 黑龙江八农垦大学 A kind of humic acid microbial ecological fertilizer
CN109704875A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-03 周口职业技术学院 A kind of corps nutrient fertilizer
CN109734518A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 山西农业大学 A kind of environment-friendly type fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109485516A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-03-19 黑龙江八农垦大学 A kind of humic acid microbial ecological fertilizer
CN109734518A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 山西农业大学 A kind of environment-friendly type fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109704875A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-03 周口职业技术学院 A kind of corps nutrient fertilizer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨文钰 等: "《作物栽培生理研究文集》", 31 August 2005, 中国农业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109485516A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-03-19 黑龙江八农垦大学 A kind of humic acid microbial ecological fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20191022

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