CN110354581A - A kind of technique of filter - Google Patents

A kind of technique of filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110354581A
CN110354581A CN201910820233.9A CN201910820233A CN110354581A CN 110354581 A CN110354581 A CN 110354581A CN 201910820233 A CN201910820233 A CN 201910820233A CN 110354581 A CN110354581 A CN 110354581A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
liquid
institute
catheter
spray tube
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910820233.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110354581B (en
Inventor
高明璐
刘叶青
高凌风
李俊民
蒋永康
高云芝
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910820233.9A priority Critical patent/CN110354581B/en
Publication of CN110354581A publication Critical patent/CN110354581A/en
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Publication of CN110354581B publication Critical patent/CN110354581B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/44Edge filtering elements, i.e. using contiguous impervious surfaces
    • B01D29/46Edge filtering elements, i.e. using contiguous impervious surfaces of flat, stacked bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6469Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/66Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/92Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D37/00Processes of filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D37/00Processes of filtration
    • B01D37/04Controlling the filtration
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of techniques of filter, institute's filtrate body is conveyed using pump, enters principal shaft liquid channel by input duct, N item is branched to by N catheter go out liquid spray tube enter in body and N piece arc filter plates face is sprayed, institute's filtrate body intercepts filtering by the arc filter plate, and net liquid is flowed out by the outlet end head inflow net liquid hole of the arc filter plate, into net liquid channel after filter;Start the transmission device drive main axis when filter pressure is increased to setting value, the main shaft linkage catheter rotates, the catheter linkage liquid spray tube out rotates, institute's filtrate body by it is described go out liquid spray tube spray arc filter plates face attachment sprayed, the attachment be detached from the filtering surface after, filter pressure degradation realize continuous filtering.

Description

A kind of technique of filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of techniques of filter of the liquid filtration art such as nuclear power, chemical industry, light industry, medicine.
Background technique
Currently, in the liquid filtration art such as nuclear power, sewage, chemical industry, light industry, medicine, drink, currently on the market there are many kinds of The advantages of filter plant typically uses the filter of disc type or vertical plate type filter plate, and every kind of filter has oneself, but city The continuous automatic microfroc filter for removing filter plate attachment of filtering is few in number on field, needs to be innovated.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of techniques of filter.Present invention process is in this way Realize: institute's filtrate body is conveyed using pump, enters principal shaft liquid channel by input duct, branches to N item by N catheter Liquid spray tube enters in body and sprays to N piece arc filter plates face out, and institute's filtrate body is blocked by the arc filter plate Filtering is cut, net liquid carries out water conservancy diversion outflow by the outlet end head inflow net liquid hole of the arc filter plate, into net liquid channel after filter; Starting transmission device when filter pressure is increased to setting value drives the main axis, the main shaft linkage catheter to turn It moves, the catheter linkage liquid spray tube rotation out, institute's filtrate body is sprayed by the liquid spray tube out to the arc The attachment in shape filter plates face sprays, the attachment be detached from the filtering surface after, filter pressure degradation realize continuous filtering, Wherein the liquid spray tube out is adapted to scraper plate according to production requirement.
Present invention process is scientific and reasonable, easy to operate, durable, in nuclear power, sewage, chemical industry, light industry, medicine, drink Equal liquid filtration art is easy to application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that filter plate of the invention encloses cylinder schematic top plan view;
Fig. 5 is net liquid channel schematic top plan view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is arc filter plates face schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is arc filter plate schematic top plan view of the invention;
Body 1, main shaft 2, catheter 3, go out liquid spray tube 4, arc filter plate 5, net liquid channel 6, cabin door 7, lower sealing device 8, Bearing arrangement 9, scum pipe 10, transmission device 11, upper sealing device 12, scraper plate 13, exhaust valve 15, net liquid hole 16, filtering surface 18, Outlet end mouth 19.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, a kind of filter of the invention, body 1, main shaft 2, drain Pipe 3 goes out liquid spray tube 4, arc filter plate 5, net liquid channel 6, lower sealing device 8, bearing arrangement 9, scum pipe 10, transmission device 11, upper sealing device 12, exhaust pipe 15;The body 1 to be filtered liquid chamber, the 1 top center hole of body and it is described on The adaptation connection of sealing device 12,1 upper top of body are equipped with exhaust pipe 15, the 1 bottom centre hole of body with it is described under it is close The adaptation connection of seat 8 is sealed, 1 bottom of body is adapted to respectively is equipped with scum pipe 10, supporting leg;The transmission device 11 is motor disjunctor Speed reducer connection with the main shaft 2 is adapted to by sprocket wheel (or belt or gear-box);The design of main shaft 2 has fluid passage Connection is adapted to the catheter 3,2 upper vertical of main shaft passes through the upper sealing device 12 and passes through the upper sealing It is connected at the top of device 12 and the body 1,2 lower vertical of main shaft passes through the bearing arrangement 9 and the lower sealing device It 8 and is connect with 1 bottom of body by the lower sealing device 8;The catheter 3 with it is described go out 4 company of adaptation of liquid spray tube It connects;The design of liquid spray tube 4 out has discharge outlet, is adapted to scraper plate 13 according to production requirement;The outlet end of the arc filter plate 5 The net liquid holes 16 in the 19 insertion net liquid channels 6 of mouth are adapted to connection;The net liquid channel 6 is adapted to connection with 1 bottom of body.
The body 1 can design kinds of schemes: 1.(Fig. 1 structural schematic diagram) it is cylinder staving, both ends among the body 1 It is welded by end socket or cover board and forms filter liquid chamber, lateral layout has cabin door 7, has and loads and unloads the 1 inside member of body Part function;2.(Fig. 3 structural schematic diagram) it is the cylinder staving of one end welded flange and the end socket of welded flange among the body 1 Adaptation connection, the cylindrical tube other end are adapted to welding with end socket and form the cavity, cancel and design the cabin door 7;3. It is the cylinder staving and both ends welded flange of both ends welded flange among (3 structural schematic diagram of scheme does not mark) described body 1 End socket adaptation connection, forms the cavity, cancels and design the cabin door 7;The visor of the body lateral layout adaptation, according to Produce design requirement adaptation selection above scheme.
Bottom is adapted to the net liquid channel 6 for designing N number of round wires and adaptation centered on the main shaft 2 in the body 1, It is suitable that each round wires have N number of connection of arc filter plate 5 to form the adjacent 5 top side of arc filter plate of the round wires, same round wires The arc filter plate 5 is surrounded with connection and reinforces cylinder, and 5 lower end of arc filter plate is adapted to connection with the net liquid channel 6;It is described Arc filter plate 5 and it is described go out liquid spray tube 4 spray opposite face be arc filter plate filtering surface 18, it is described go out liquid spray tube 4 with The adaptation spacing of design spray and the scraper plate 13, the preferred stainless steel mistake of the filtering surface 18 between the opposite filtering surface 18 Strainer (welding or sintering net), can also be according to the adaptation filter plate of production design requirement selection other materials.
The main shaft 2 designs two kinds of runner schemes: 1.(Fig. 1 structural schematic diagram) main shaft 2 connect with the catheter 3 The design feed liquor runner (comprising junction) is sentenced down, the main shaft 2 (does not include junction) with more than 3 junction of catheter Adaptation design is shut off;2.(Fig. 2 structural schematic diagram) main shaft 2 sets with more than 3 junction of catheter (including junction) Feed liquor runner is counted, the main shaft 2, which was adapted to design with (do not include junction) below 3 junction of catheter, to shut off;According to life Produce design requirement adaptation selection above scheme.
Technique of the invention is achieved in that institute's filtrate body enters the main shaft 2 using pump conveying, by input duct Fluid passage, by catheter 3 described in N item branch to described in N item go out liquid spray tube 4 enter body in and the arc described in N piece The filtering surface 18 of shape filter plate 5 sprays, and institute's filtrate body intercepts filtering by the arc filter plate 5, and net liquid passes through after filter The outlet end head 19 of the arc filter plate 5 flows into the net liquid hole 16, flows out into the net liquid channel 6;Work as filtration pressure When power is increased to setting value, starts the transmission device 11 and the main shaft 2 rotation, the main shaft 2 is driven to link the catheter 3 Rotation, the catheter 3 go out the rotation of liquid spray tube 4 described in linking, and institute's filtrate body is sprayed by the liquid spray tube out to institute The attachment for stating the filtering surface 18 of arc filter plate carries out spray disengaging, filtration pressure after the attachment of the filtering surface 18 is detached from Power, which is degraded, realizes continuous filtering, wherein the liquid spray tube 4 out is adapted to the scraper plate 13 according to production requirement.
Structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, easy to operate, durable, in nuclear power, sewage, chemical industry, light industry, medicine, drink Equal liquid filtration art is easy to application, realizes clean manufacturing.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of technique of filter, which is characterized in that institute's filtrate body enters principal shaft liquid using pump conveying, by input duct Channel, branches to N item by N catheter and goes out liquid spray tube and enter in body and spray to N piece arc filter plates face, institute It states institute's filtrate body and filtering is intercepted by the arc filter plate, net liquid flows into net liquid by the outlet end head of the arc filter plate after filter Hole is flowed out into net liquid channel;Start transmission device when filter pressure is increased to setting value and drives the main axis, described Main shaft link catheter rotation, catheter linkage it is described go out the rotation of liquid spray tube, institute's filtrate body by it is described go out Liquid spray tube, which sprays, sprays arc filter plates face attachment, the attachment be detached from the filtering surface after, filtration pressure Continuous filtering is realized in power degradation.
CN201910820233.9A 2019-09-01 2019-09-01 Filter feed liquor filtering process Active CN110354581B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910820233.9A CN110354581B (en) 2019-09-01 2019-09-01 Filter feed liquor filtering process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910820233.9A CN110354581B (en) 2019-09-01 2019-09-01 Filter feed liquor filtering process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110354581A true CN110354581A (en) 2019-10-22
CN110354581B CN110354581B (en) 2022-06-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910820233.9A Active CN110354581B (en) 2019-09-01 2019-09-01 Filter feed liquor filtering process

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110898503A (en) * 2019-12-21 2020-03-24 高云芝 Method for separating mixed liquid of filter

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1421262A (en) * 2002-12-24 2003-06-04 米文达 Jelly filtering separation method and filtering device
JP2006305538A (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-09 Moririn Kk Filtration apparatus
CN201516310U (en) * 2009-10-11 2010-06-30 石亮 Fiber turnplate filter device
CN103657250A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 高云芝 Novel filtration and separation method
CN109107249A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-01 浙江丝科院轻纺材料有限公司 It is a kind of can automatic cleaning filter core filter and its working method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1421262A (en) * 2002-12-24 2003-06-04 米文达 Jelly filtering separation method and filtering device
JP2006305538A (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-09 Moririn Kk Filtration apparatus
CN201516310U (en) * 2009-10-11 2010-06-30 石亮 Fiber turnplate filter device
CN103657250A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 高云芝 Novel filtration and separation method
CN109107249A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-01 浙江丝科院轻纺材料有限公司 It is a kind of can automatic cleaning filter core filter and its working method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110898503A (en) * 2019-12-21 2020-03-24 高云芝 Method for separating mixed liquid of filter

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