CN110331021A - 一种提高秸秆类生物质炭燃烧热效率的方法 - Google Patents
一种提高秸秆类生物质炭燃烧热效率的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN110331021A CN110331021A CN201910571618.6A CN201910571618A CN110331021A CN 110331021 A CN110331021 A CN 110331021A CN 201910571618 A CN201910571618 A CN 201910571618A CN 110331021 A CN110331021 A CN 110331021A
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- biomass
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- combustion thermal
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010907 stover Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011182 sodium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/447—Carbonized vegetable substances, e.g. charcoal, or produced by hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910571618.6A CN110331021B (zh) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | 一种提高秸秆类生物质炭燃烧热效率的方法 |
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CN201910571618.6A CN110331021B (zh) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | 一种提高秸秆类生物质炭燃烧热效率的方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN110331021A true CN110331021A (zh) | 2019-10-15 |
CN110331021B CN110331021B (zh) | 2020-11-03 |
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CN201910571618.6A Active CN110331021B (zh) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | 一种提高秸秆类生物质炭燃烧热效率的方法 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111116210A (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 同济大学 | 一种利用生物煤生态烧结弃土制备轻质陶粒的方法 |
CN113088362A (zh) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-07-09 | 廊坊宏悦化工有限责任公司 | 一种环保节能锅炉除焦清渣剂 |
Citations (13)
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CN102600815A (zh) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-07-25 | 太原理工大学 | 用于煤层气脱氧的脱氧剂制备方法 |
US20130125792A1 (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2013-05-23 | Ash Improvement Technology, Inc. | Production of coal combustion products for use in cementitious materials |
US20140318428A1 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2014-10-30 | Environmental Energy Services, Inc. | Process for operating a coal-fired furnace with reduced slag formation |
CN104673422A (zh) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 沈攀攀 | 一种生物碳燃料 |
CN105567375A (zh) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-05-11 | 无锡荣博能源环保科技有限公司 | 复合添加剂 |
CN105950255A (zh) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-09-21 | 广西南宁荣威德新能源科技有限公司 | 一种虎杖药渣制备生物质炭的方法 |
CN105969457A (zh) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-09-28 | 蚌埠华东石膏有限公司 | 一种强度高方便运输的生物质成型燃料及其制作方法 |
CN106190401A (zh) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | 一种生物质固体成型燃料的制备方法 |
CN108658620A (zh) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-16 | 南京新循环保科技有限公司 | 用固体废物制备多孔材料的方法 |
CN108753399A (zh) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 界首市利民草业有限公司 | 一种低结渣率的生物质颗粒燃料及其制备方法 |
WO2018204331A1 (en) * | 2017-05-01 | 2018-11-08 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Controlling slagging and/or fouling in furnaces burning biomass |
CN108913261A (zh) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥市晶谷农业科技开发有限公司 | 一种高热值的农作物生物质燃料 |
CN108949285A (zh) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥市晶谷农业科技开发有限公司 | 一种降低玉米秸秆生物质颗粒燃料燃烧结渣率的方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-06-28 CN CN201910571618.6A patent/CN110331021B/zh active Active
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US20140318428A1 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2014-10-30 | Environmental Energy Services, Inc. | Process for operating a coal-fired furnace with reduced slag formation |
US20130125792A1 (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2013-05-23 | Ash Improvement Technology, Inc. | Production of coal combustion products for use in cementitious materials |
CN102600815A (zh) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-07-25 | 太原理工大学 | 用于煤层气脱氧的脱氧剂制备方法 |
CN104673422A (zh) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 沈攀攀 | 一种生物碳燃料 |
CN105567375A (zh) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-05-11 | 无锡荣博能源环保科技有限公司 | 复合添加剂 |
CN105969457A (zh) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-09-28 | 蚌埠华东石膏有限公司 | 一种强度高方便运输的生物质成型燃料及其制作方法 |
CN105950255A (zh) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-09-21 | 广西南宁荣威德新能源科技有限公司 | 一种虎杖药渣制备生物质炭的方法 |
CN106190401A (zh) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | 一种生物质固体成型燃料的制备方法 |
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CN108658620A (zh) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-16 | 南京新循环保科技有限公司 | 用固体废物制备多孔材料的方法 |
CN108753399A (zh) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 界首市利民草业有限公司 | 一种低结渣率的生物质颗粒燃料及其制备方法 |
CN108913261A (zh) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥市晶谷农业科技开发有限公司 | 一种高热值的农作物生物质燃料 |
CN108949285A (zh) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥市晶谷农业科技开发有限公司 | 一种降低玉米秸秆生物质颗粒燃料燃烧结渣率的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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YIBIN WANG ET AL: "《The condensation and thermodynamic characteristics of alkali》", 《FUEL》 * |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111116210A (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 同济大学 | 一种利用生物煤生态烧结弃土制备轻质陶粒的方法 |
CN113088362A (zh) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-07-09 | 廊坊宏悦化工有限责任公司 | 一种环保节能锅炉除焦清渣剂 |
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CN110331021B (zh) | 2020-11-03 |
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