Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of medical disinfection cabinets, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of medical treatment disinfection cabinet, including pedestal, the base
Seat upper surface is fixedly connected with a support column, and the upper end of support column is fixedly connected with a spraying box, setting in the spraying box
There is a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism includes spraying chamber, is provided with a compression chamber, the compression in the spraying chamber upper end wall
It is provided with a pump-line in chamber upper end wall, rotation chamber, the intracavitary setting of rotation are provided in the wall of the pump-line left end
There is a reel, right end wall is provided in the spraying chamber left end wall in the mobile cavity of the spraying chamber, the mobile cavity
It is provided with the cutoff plate that the reel drives movement, is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism in the pedestal
Including driving chamber, driving chamber left end wall is embedded with a driving motor, and the driving motor right end has been connected by power a driving
Axis, setting is additionally provided with the first belt pulley in the drive shaft, the support column is right there are two lifting gear in the drive shaft
End face is provided with driven shaft, and the second belt pulley connected on the driven shaft axis body by first pulley drive is described
It is provided with a clamp system on the right side of pedestal upper surface, the clamp system includes elevator, is provided with a roll in the elevator
It restricts space, is symmetrically arranged with a translation chamber in the left hand end wall of the rope rolling space, is provided with a transmission shaft in the rope rolling space,
The transmission shaft left end is through the left side rope rolling space and is located in free surrounding space, symmetrical in end wall before and after the rope rolling space
It is provided with a shifting chute, a mobile bar is provided in the shifting chute, the transmission shaft in the rope rolling space is fixed
Connection is provided with a mobile mechanism there are two bull wheel on the upside of the elevator, the mobile mechanism includes two pieces of movable blocks, and two
It is provided with two pieces of movable plates between movable block described in block, is provided with a mobile space in the movable plate, in the mobile space
It is provided with the connecting plate for connecting the mobile space left hand end wall, is additionally provided with two pieces of closed plates in the mobile space.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes spraying chamber, it is extraneous empty that lower end wall connection is provided in the spraying box
Between spraying chamber, a compression chamber is provided in the spraying chamber upper end wall, the compression chamber lower end wall is connected to the spraying chamber, institute
It states spraying chamber upper end wall and is fixedly connected with a porous plate, right end wall is provided in the wall of the spraying chamber left end through the spraying chamber
Mobile cavity, a cutoff plate is slidably connected in the mobile cavity, between the cutoff plate right end and the mobile cavity right end wall
It is fixedly connected with a mobile spring, about one end wall is provided in the cutoff plate and is connected to spray described in the cutoff plate or more two sides
The spraying hole of chamber is applied, a pump-line is provided in the compression chamber upper end wall, a pulsometer is provided in the pump-line,
Front and back symmetrically slidably connects a compression blocks in the compression chamber, is symmetrically arranged with translation sky before and after the compression chamber in end wall
Between, the compression blocks run through the end wall of the translation space far from the one end at the compression chamber center and are located at the translation space
Interior, the compression blocks are fixedly connected with a connecting rod far from the one end at the compression chamber center, in the translation space lower end wall
It is provided with the translation slot of a connection free surrounding space Yu the translation space, the connecting rod lower end is through the translation slot and is located at
In free surrounding space, it is additionally provided with a compression plate in the compression chamber, is provided in the compression plate described in front and back end wall connection
The compression groove of compression chamber, the interior front and back of the compression groove symmetrically slidably connect an expansion plate, and the expansion plate is far from the compression
One end of groove center is run through the end wall of the compression groove and is connected with the compression blocks, fixed between two pieces of expansion plates
It is connected with an adjustable spring, a liquid storage chamber is provided in the compression chamber right end wall, is provided with one in the wall of the liquid storage chamber left end
It is connected to the liquid-transport pipe-line of the liquid storage chamber Yu the compression chamber, a check valve, the liquid storage chamber are provided in the liquid-transport pipe-line
The liquid-in pipe road of a connection free surrounding space Yu the liquid storage chamber is provided in upper end wall;
Wherein, it is provided with rotation chamber in the wall of the pump-line left end, is rotatably connected to one turn between end wall before and after the rotation chamber
Moving axis is rotatably connected to a rotate gear on the rotation axis axis body, and the rotate gear right end engagement is connected with a rack bar,
The rack bar lower end is fixedly connected through the rotation chamber lower end wall and with the compression plate, setting on front side of the rotate gear
Have the reel being fixedly connected with the rotation axis, be provided on the reel be fixedly connected with the cutoff plate left end it is thin
Line (not shown).
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes driving chamber, upper end wall connection free surrounding space is provided in the pedestal
Driving chamber, driving chamber left end wall is embedded with a driving motor, and the driving motor right end has been connected by power a drive shaft,
It is symmetrically set with a lifting gear in the drive shaft, is provided on the left of the lifting gear of left side solid with the drive shaft
Surely the first belt pulley connected, the support column right side are rotatably connected to a driven shaft, fixed company on the driven shaft axis body
It is connected to one second belt pulley, is connected between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley by belt, second belt pulley is right
Side is provided with the driving gear being fixedly connected with the driven shaft, and the driving chamber lower end wall is embedded with the first electromagnet, described
Driving chamber lower end wall bilateral symmetry is fixedly connected with a compressed spring.
Preferably, the clamp system includes elevator, an elevator, the elevator are provided in the driving chamber
Upper end is through the driving chamber upper end wall and is located in free surrounding space, and the drive block lower end bilateral symmetry is fixedly connected with one liter
Bar drops, and the elevating lever front end face engages connection, the compressed spring upper end and the elevator with the lifting gear rear end
It is fixedly connected, the elevator lower end surface is embedded with the second electromagnet, and a rope rolling space, the volume are provided in the elevator
It is symmetrically arranged with a translation chamber in rope space left hand end wall, a transmission shaft is provided in the rope rolling space, the transmission shaft is left
End is through the left side rope rolling space and is located in free surrounding space, and the transmission shaft right end runs through right side rope rolling space left end
It wall and is rotatablely connected with the right side rope rolling space right end wall, the transmission shaft left end is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, described
Connection is engaged with the driving gear in transmission gear upper end, and engagement is connected with one on the transmission shaft axis body intracavitary positioned at the translation
Pushing block, the pushing block upper end is through the translation chamber upper end wall and is located in free surrounding space, and the pushing block upper end is fixed
It is connected with a catch bar, is symmetrically arranged with a shifting chute, the shifting chute upper end wall connection before and after the rope rolling space in end wall
Free surrounding space is provided with a mobile bar in the shifting chute, and the mobile bar upper end is through the shifting chute upper end wall and is located at
In free surrounding space, the mobile bar upper end is fixedly connected with a mandril, and the mobile bar is solid close to the end face in the rope rolling space
Surely it is connected with a connecting spring, the transmission shaft bilateral symmetry in the rope rolling space is fixedly connected with a bull wheel,
By rope connection (not shown) between the bull wheel and connecting spring, the elevator upper surface is embedded with a sucker, left
The right two sections rotation directions of thread being located on the intracavitary transmission shaft axis body of the translation are opposite.
Preferably, the mobile mechanism includes movable block, the connecting rod lower end is fixedly connected with a movable block, described
A sliding groove is provided on movable block, the sliding groove is connected to free surrounding space, the sliding groove far from the end wall of the connecting rod
Interior bilateral symmetry slidably connects a sliding shoe, a sliding spring is fixedly connected between two pieces of sliding shoes, described in two pieces
It is provided with two pieces of movable plates between movable block, a mobile space, front and back above and below the mobile space are provided in the movable plate
End wall is connected to free surrounding space, and a connecting plate, the connecting plate front and back end are fixedly connected between the mobile space left hand end wall
Face is fixedly connected to a fixed spring, and the fixed spring is fixedly connected with a closed plate far from one end of the connecting plate,
The one end of the closed plate far from the connecting plate is fixedly connected through the end wall of the mobile space with the sliding shoe.
In conclusion it is convenient to operate the medicine have the advantages that present apparatus structure is simple, it can be according to different Medical treatment devices
Tool box size, automatically form relatively closed space, so that disinfectant when spraying be avoided to drift, and by mobile mechanism with
Clamp system exposes the single surface of Medical device box, so that the mistake spray to other positions is avoided, to influence medical instrument
Box itself, and the required amount for spraying disinfectant has been automatically determined according to the size of Medical device box, thus to a certain extent
Cost is saved.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting
It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of medical treatment disinfection cabinet, including pedestal 1, the pedestal 1
Upper surface is fixedly connected with a support column 11, and 11 upper end of support column is fixedly connected with a spraying box 10, the spraying box 10
It is inside provided with a spraying mechanism 24, the spraying mechanism 24 includes spraying chamber 13, is provided with one in 13 upper end wall of spraying chamber
Compression chamber 57 is provided with a pump-line 21 in 57 upper end wall of compression chamber, is provided in the 21 left end wall of pump-line
Chamber 19 is rotated, a reel 15 is provided in the rotation chamber 19, is provided with right end wall in the 13 left end wall of spraying chamber and runs through
The mobile cavity 12 of the spraying chamber 13, the cutoff plate that the reel 15 drives movement is provided in the mobile cavity 12
26, a driving mechanism 52 is provided in the pedestal 1, the driving mechanism 52 includes driving chamber 53,53 left end of driving chamber
Wall is embedded with a driving motor 2, and 2 right end of driving motor has been connected by power a drive shaft 51, has been arranged in the drive shaft 51
There are two lifting gear 49, be additionally provided with the first belt pulley 3 in the drive shaft 51,11 right side of support column be provided with from
Moving axis 6, the second belt pulley 7 being sequentially connected on 6 axis body of driven shaft by first belt pulley 3,1 upper end of pedestal
Right side of face is provided with a clamp system 38, and the clamp system 38 includes elevator 48, is provided with a roll in the elevator 48
It restricts space 41, is symmetrically arranged with a translation chamber 45 in 41 left hand end wall of rope rolling space, is provided in the rope rolling space 41
One transmission shaft 4,4 left end of transmission shaft is through the left side rope rolling space 41 and is located in free surrounding space, the rope rolling space
It is symmetrically arranged with a shifting chute 60 in 41 front and back end walls, a mobile bar 59 is provided in the shifting chute 60, is located at the rope rolling
The transmission shaft 4 in space 41 is fixedly connected there are two bull wheel 40, is provided with a mobile mechanism on the upside of the elevator 48
64, the mobile mechanism 64 includes two pieces of movable blocks 32, is provided with two pieces of movable plates 34 between two pieces of movable blocks 32, described
It is provided with a mobile space 35 in movable plate 34, connection 35 left hand end wall of mobile space is provided in the mobile space 35
Connecting plate 63, be additionally provided with two pieces of closed plates 33 in the mobile space 35.
Valuably, the spraying mechanism 24 includes spraying chamber 13, and it is outer that lower end wall connection is provided in the spraying box 10
The spraying chamber 13 in boundary space is provided with a compression chamber 57,57 lower end wall of the compression chamber connection in 13 upper end wall of spraying chamber
The spraying chamber 13,13 upper end wall of spraying chamber are fixedly connected with a porous plate 25, setting in the 13 left end wall of spraying chamber
There is right end wall through the mobile cavity 12 of the spraying chamber 13, slidably connects a cutoff plate 26 in the mobile cavity 12, described section
It is fixedly connected with a mobile spring 29 between disconnected 12 right end wall of 26 right end of plate and the mobile cavity, is provided in the cutoff plate 26
About one end wall is connected to the spraying hole 14 that chamber 13 is sprayed described in about 26 two sides of cutoff plate, in 57 upper end wall of compression chamber
It is provided with a pump-line 21, a pulsometer 22 is provided in the pump-line 21, front and back is symmetrical sliding in the compression chamber 57
It is dynamic to be connected with a compression blocks 20, a translation space 55, the compression blocks 20 are symmetrically arranged in the 57 front and back end wall of compression chamber
One end far from 57 center of compression chamber is run through the end wall of the translation space 55 and is located in the translation space 55, described
Compression blocks 20 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 56 far from the one end at 57 center of compression chamber, in 55 lower end wall of translation space
It is provided with the translation slot 54 of a connection free surrounding space Yu the translation space 55, the translation slot is run through in 56 lower end of connecting rod
54 and be located at free surrounding space in, a compression plate 23 is additionally provided in the compression chamber 57, before being provided with one in the compression plate 23
Aft bulkhead is connected to the compression groove 67 of the compression chamber 57, and front and back symmetrically slidably connects an expansion plate 66 in the compression groove 67,
The expansion plate 66 far from 67 center of compression groove one end through the compression groove 67 end wall and with the compression blocks 20
It connects, an adjustable spring 65, setting in the 57 right end wall of compression chamber is fixedly connected between two pieces of expansion plates 66
There is a liquid storage chamber 30, the infusion of the connection liquid storage chamber 30 and the compression chamber 57 is provided in the 30 left end wall of liquid storage chamber
Pipeline 27 is provided with a check valve 28 in the liquid-transport pipe-line 27, and the connection external world is provided in 30 upper end wall of liquid storage chamber
The liquid-in pipe road 31 in space and the liquid storage chamber 30;
Wherein, it is provided with rotation chamber 19 in the 21 left end wall of pump-line, is rotatablely connected between the 19 front and back end wall of rotation chamber
There is a rotation axis 17, a rotate gear 16,16 right end of the rotate gear engagement are rotatably connected on 17 axis body of rotation axis
It is connected with a rack bar 18, company is fixed through 19 lower end wall of rotation chamber and with the compression plate 23 in 18 lower end of rack bar
It connects, the reel 15 being fixedly connected with the rotation axis 17 is provided on front side of the rotate gear 16, is set on the reel 15
It is equipped with the filament (not shown) being fixedly connected with 26 left end of cutoff plate.
Valuably, the driving mechanism 52 includes driving chamber 53, and it is extraneous empty that upper end wall connection is provided in the pedestal 1
Between driving chamber 53, the 53 left end wall of driving chamber is embedded with a driving motor 2, and 2 right end of driving motor has been connected by power
One drive shaft 51 is symmetrically set with a lifting gear 49 in the drive shaft 51, sets on the left of the lifting gear 49 of left side
It is equipped with the first belt pulley 3 being fixedly connected with the drive shaft 51,11 right side of support column is rotatably connected to a driven shaft
6, one second belt pulley 7 is fixedly connected on 6 axis body of driven shaft, is led between first belt pulley 3 and the second belt pulley 7
Belt connection is crossed, is provided with the driving gear 8 being fixedly connected with the driven shaft 6, the driving on the right side of second belt pulley 7
53 lower end wall of chamber is embedded with the first electromagnet 42, and 53 lower end wall of the driving chamber bilateral symmetry is fixedly connected with a compressed spring
44。
Valuably, the clamp system 38 includes elevator 48, is provided with an elevator 48 in the driving chamber 53, described
48 upper end of elevator is through 53 upper end wall of driving chamber and is located in free surrounding space, and 48 lower end of the drive block bilateral symmetry is solid
Surely it is connected with an elevating lever 50,50 front end face of elevating lever engages connection, the compression bullet with 49 rear end of lifting gear
44 upper end of spring is fixedly connected with the elevator 48, and 48 lower end surface of elevator is embedded with the second electromagnet 43, the lifting
It is provided with a rope rolling space 41 in block 48, is symmetrically arranged with a translation chamber 45, the volume in 41 left hand end wall of rope rolling space
A transmission shaft 4 is provided in rope space 41,4 left end of transmission shaft is through the left side rope rolling space 41 and is located at free surrounding space
Interior, 4 right end of transmission shaft turns through the right side 41 left end wall of rope rolling space and with the right side 41 right end wall of rope rolling space
Dynamic connection, 4 left end of transmission shaft are fixedly connected with a transmission gear 5,5 upper end of transmission gear and the driving gear 8
Engagement connection engages on 4 axis body of transmission shaft in the translation chamber 45 and is connected with a pushing block 47, on the pushing block 47
End is through 45 upper end wall of translation chamber and is located in free surrounding space, and 47 upper end of pushing block is fixedly connected with a catch bar
46, a shifting chute 60 is symmetrically arranged in the 41 front and back end wall of rope rolling space, 60 upper end wall of the shifting chute connection is extraneous empty
Between, a mobile bar 59 is provided in the shifting chute 60,60 upper end wall of shifting chute and position are run through in 59 upper end of mobile bar
In in free surrounding space, 59 upper end of mobile bar is fixedly connected with a mandril 58, and the mobile bar 59 is close to the rope rolling space
41 end face is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 61, and the transmission shaft 4 in the rope rolling space 41 is symmetrically fixed
It is connected with a bull wheel 40, passes through rope connection (not shown), the elevator between the bull wheel 40 and connecting spring 61
48 upper surfaces are embedded with a sucker 39, and two sections of left and right is located at the screw thread rotation side on 4 axis body of transmission shaft in the translation chamber 45
To opposite.
Valuably, the mobile mechanism 64 includes movable block 32, and 56 lower end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with a movable block
32, a sliding groove 37 is provided on the movable block 32, the sliding groove 37 is connected to extraneous far from the end wall of the connecting rod 56
Space, the interior bilateral symmetry of the sliding groove 37 slidably connect a sliding shoe 9, are fixedly connected between two pieces of sliding shoes 9
One sliding spring 36 is provided with two pieces of movable plates 34 between two pieces of movable blocks 32, is provided with a shifting in the movable plate 34
Dynamic space 35, about the 35 front and back end wall of mobile space are connected to free surrounding space, consolidate between 35 left hand end wall of mobile space
Surely it is connected with a connecting plate 63,63 front/rear end of connecting plate is fixedly connected to a fixed spring 62, the fixed spring
62 one end far from the connecting plate 63 are fixedly connected with a closed plate 33, the closed plate 33 far from the connecting plate 63 one
End is fixedly connected through the end wall of the mobile space 35 with the sliding shoe 9.
In the following, applicant will be with reference to specific group of a kind of medical disinfection cabinet of attached drawing 1-3 and the application described above
At introducing a kind of application method of medical disinfection cabinet of the application in detail: firstly, in the initial state, compressed spring 44 and moving
Spring 29 of moving is in compressive state, remaining spring is in and normally draws high state, and spraying hole 14 is located at the leftmost side and compression plate 23
Positioned at 57 lower side of compression chamber, the space between movable block 32 and movable plate 34 is in maximum;
The Medical device box sprayed will be needed to lie in 39 upside of sucker, longer both ends face movable block 32, driving mechanism 52
Work, driving motor 2 work, and drive shaft 51 is driven to rotate, to drive lifting gear 49 to rotate, to drive on elevating lever 50
It rises, so that elevator 48 is driven to rise, when lifting gear 19 and elevating lever 50 are detached from, under the action of compressed spring 44, lifting
Block 48 rises to top side, and transmission gear 5 is engaged with driving gear 8, and driving gear 8 is rotated with nutating gear 5, to drive
Transmission shaft 4 rotates, to drive two pieces of pushing blocks 47 to move toward one another, to drive catch bar 46 to move toward one another, while transmission shaft 4
Rotation drive bull wheel 40 to rotate, so that mobile bar 59 be driven to move toward one another, so that mandril 58 be driven to move toward one another, catch bar
46 movement drives movable plate 34 to move toward one another, thus contact movable plate 34 with the left and right end face of Medical device box, mandril 58
Movable block 32 is driven to move toward one another, to make movable block 32 contact with the front/rear end of Medical device box, due to Medical device box
Front and back end between length be greater than left and right end between length, movable plate 34 move when, the stop motion of movable block 32, thus
Make rope that connecting spring 61 be pulled to draw high, until 34 stop motion of movable plate, 52 stop motion of driving mechanism, to make Medical treatment device
Tool box is in relatively closed space;
The movement of movable block 32 drives connecting rod 56 to move, so that the movement of compression blocks 20 is driven, thus according to Medical device box
Size change the volume in compression chamber 57, pulsometer 22 works, and check valve 28 works, and disinfectant enters out of liquid storage chamber 30
Compression chamber 57, so that compression plate 23 be made to rise, cutoff plate 26 moves right under the action of mobile spring 29 at this time, compression plate 23
When rising to top side, pulsometer 22 drive compression plate 23 decline, thus compression plate 23 decline during disinfectant from
It is sprayed in spray-hole 14, sprays to Medical device box surface, spraying hole 14 is as the decline of compression plate 23, filament pulls truncation
Plate 26 moves downward, thus by disinfectant even application to Medical device box surface, and then realize and disappear to Medical device box
Poison;
After completing spraying, the first electromagnet 42 and the second electromagnet 43 work, and elevator 48 is driven to decline, and make elevating lever 50 and rise
Gear 49 is dropped to engage, drive shaft 51 inverts under the drive of lifting motor 2, drive elevator 48 to reset, connecting spring 61 with
Rotate bull wheel 40 under the drive of fixed spring 62, to drive transmission shaft 4 to invert, to drive pushing block 47 and catch bar
46 reset.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: present apparatus structure is simple, it is convenient to operate, can be big according to different Medical device boxes
It is small, relatively closed space is automatically formed, so that disinfectant when spraying be avoided to drift, and passes through mobile mechanism and clamping machine
Structure exposes the single surface of Medical device box, so that the mistake spray to other positions is avoided, so that Medical device box itself is influenced,
And according to the size of Medical device box automatically determined it is required spraying disinfectant amount, thus saved to a certain extent at
This.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.