CN110317089A - A kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer apparatus and method - Google Patents
A kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer apparatus and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110317089A CN110317089A CN201910337771.2A CN201910337771A CN110317089A CN 110317089 A CN110317089 A CN 110317089A CN 201910337771 A CN201910337771 A CN 201910337771A CN 110317089 A CN110317089 A CN 110317089A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/979—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being gaseous
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/989—Flow sheets for biological or biochemical treatment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending to prepare organic fertilizer apparatus and method, and device is by waste raw material cabin 1-1, stalk storehouse 1-2, auxiliary material raw material cabin 1-3;Waste raw material cabin meter 2-1, stalk grain raw material cabin meter 2-2, auxiliary material raw material meter 2-3;The composition such as the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-1 of waste raw material, the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-2 of stalk grain raw material, the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-3 of auxiliary material raw material.Innovation of the invention is: a kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer apparatus and method, using new and high technology into the fermentation and preparation (such as strain, microbial inoculum technology) of primer material, with sophisticated equipment control temperature and humidity, quantity, quality and time, the processes such as throwing, composting organisms ageing are turned over through heat aerobic organisms fermentation, machinery, high-quality organic fertilizer is converted by wastes such as livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straws, product quality reaches organic fertilizer product standard (NY525-2012).
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural wastes processing disposition and recycling fields, further refer to a kind of livestock and poultry feces and farming
Object stalk blending prepares organic fertilizer apparatus and method.
Background technique
As Chinese planting industry is changed from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, aquaculture is promoted to scale, systematization direction,
A large amount of agricultural wastes have become " killer " of pollution of ecological environment, according to rough investigation statistics: China is annual to generate feces of livestock and poultry
No less than 26.0 hundred million tons, 7.0 hundred million tons of agricultural crop straw or more, 1.0 hundred million tons of vegetable castoff or more, 2.5 hundred million tons of human faecal mass or more,
1.5 hundred million tons of meat-packing plant and crops processed goods waste or more, forestry waste (not including firewood forests) at least 0.5 hundred million
Ton, the organic waste of other classes is about 0.5 hundred million tons, and the summation of these agricultural wastes is roughly equal to 700,000,000 tons of standard coal.China is
As the maximum country of agricultural wastes quantum of output in the world, and many agricultural wastes are arbitrarily lost also not by resource utilization
It abandons or is discharged into environment, so that a part of " resource " is become " pollution sources ", strong influence is caused to ecological environment.Cause
This, realizes that waste becomes " useless " as " treasured ", eliminates environmental pollution, improve the ecological environment and be of great significance.
For a long time, China's applying quantity of chemical fertilizer increases substantially, and has played important function in terms of guaranteeing grain security.But
In recent years, with a large amount of investments of chemical fertilizer.The unreasonable application of additional chemical fertilizer leads to the living environment aspect of edaphon
It destroys, destroys soil texture, and then reduce soil fertilizer, water holding capacity.Excessive application chemical fertilizer can make the sulphur in underground water
Hydrochlorate is exceeded, threatens to health of people.In addition, a large amount of ammonia volatilizations are into air after chemical fertilizer application, with the sulfuric acid in atmosphere
Atmospheric Chemistry reaction occurs for salt, nitrate, deteriorates air quality.
In recent years, the production of demand and food of the people to food is also changing silently, problem of food and clothing solve with
Afterwards, people more pay attention to safety, mouthfeel, health and the environment of food.It therefore, is a fertilizer in the behind of food safety revolution
The revolution of the means of agricultural productions such as material, pesticide and planting technology.Especially current, relevant departments are to fertilizer, pesticide used by food production
Etc. having done completely new regulation, and it is increasingly becoming the common prescription and inexorable trend of the whole society.One completely new great potential
Rising industry and novelty items --- means of production essential to organic agriculture --- become effect biological active organic fertilizer epoch
Come finally.
Summary of the invention
For variety of problems caused by existing chemical fertilizer application, the present invention provides a kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw is mixed
Mix prepare organic fertilizer apparatus and method be using sophisticated equipment and means control production process, by livestock and poultry feces and crops straw
Stalk is converted into a kind of method of high-quality biological organic fertilizer.It uses new and high technology into the culture and production for drawing strain, with modernization
Equipment controls temperature and humidity, quantity, quality and time, turns over throwing, the processes such as high temperature compost, biofermentation, by livestock and poultry feces through machinery
High-quality organic fertilizer is converted into agricultural wastes such as agricultural crop straws.
In order to realize appeal purpose, present invention provide the technical scheme that
A kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device, by waste raw material cabin, stalk grain raw material cabin, auxiliary material
Raw material cabin;Waste raw material cabin meter, stalk grain raw material cabin meter, auxiliary material raw material cabin meter;Waste raw material is sealed U-shaped
The sealed U-shaped belt conveyor of belt conveyor, stalk grain raw material, the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor of auxiliary material raw material;The double paddles of twin shaft
Leaf raw material premixing machine;Upward flow inclined screw conveyor;Aerobic fermentation workshop;Forklift I;Compost aging workshop;Forklift II;It crushes
Screening machine;The U-shaped belt conveyor of upward flow inclined seal formula;Bucket elevator;Vertical circular cone charging mixer;Disc granulation
Machine;Screw-feeder;Drying machine;Rotary drum cooler;Grain sieving machine;The U-shaped belt conveyor of finished product;The groups such as device of full automatic packaging
At.
Told waste raw material cabin be rectangle, material be carbon steel anti-corrosion, steel plate thickness 6mm, feed bin equipped with hopper, cylinder,
Dust-precipitator, safety valve, level-sensing device, vibrator, ladder etc., two sets of raw material cabins such as told stalk grain raw material cabin, auxiliary material raw material cabin
Way is the same as waste raw material cabin.
Told waste raw material cabin meter is burden balance, mainly by load carrier, weighing sensor, velocity sensor and title
Weight display composition;The stalk grain raw material cabin meter, auxiliary material raw material cabin meter type with waste raw material cabin meter.
The told sealed U-shaped belt conveyor of waste raw material is horizontal, by two endpoint rollers and fixed closing thereon
Close conveyer belt constitute, apex stone by cloche into draw sealing;The sealed U-shaped belt conveyor of the stalk, auxiliary material raw material are close
The type of the U-shaped belt conveyor of envelope formula is the same as the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor of waste raw material.
The twin shaft double blades raw material premix owner will be made of U-shaped kiln ware, ribbon mixing blade and transmission parts.
The upward flow inclined screw conveyor positive pitch be 30 ° of ∠, mainly by driving device, feed inlet, helix tube,
Intermediate hanging bearing, discharge port composition.
Aerobic fermentation slot 2~6 are provided in told aerobic fermentation workshop, aerobic fermentation slot list slot size length × width × height
=60 × 6 × 1.8(m);Bottom is provided with aerobic fermentation trench bottom draft chamber, draft chamber height 500mm, the setting of draft chamber top surface
There is aerobic fermentation trench bottom ventilating board, ventilating board is armoured concrete slab, with a thickness of 100mm, gas head was installed on ventilating board,
Crossing gas head spacing is 120mm;Aerobic fermentation trough-trough type turning machine is installed above aerobic fermentation slot, turning machine by walking driving,
The components such as mixer truck, spiral agitator, hydraulic device, automatic control device composition;Aerobic fermentation workshop top is provided with aerobic
Fermentation plant greenhouse ceiling, ceiling are made of glass reinforced plastic sunlight board, plastic film.
The forklift I is electric LHD.
Compost ageing tank 2~6 are provided in the compost aging workshop, compost ageing tank's size length × width × height=48
× 4.8 × 1.8(m);Bottom is provided with compost ageing tank's bottom plenum, and draft chamber height 500mm, draft chamber top surface is provided with
Compost ageing tank's bottom ventilation plate, ventilating board is armoured concrete slab, and with a thickness of 100mm, gas head, mistake were equipped on ventilating board
Gas head spacing is 120mm;It is provided with compost aging workshop greenhouse ceiling at the top of compost aging workshop, ceiling is by glass reinforced plastic sunlight
Plate, plastic film composition.
The forklift II is electric LHD.
Told grinding bolting mill is made of pulverizer, roller sieve, hopper.
The U-shaped belt conveyor positive pitch of upward flow inclined seal formula is 15 ° of ∠, by two endpoint rollers and fixed
Closure conveyer belt thereon is constituted, and top surface is sealed by cloche.
Told bucket elevator is guideway type vertical lifting machine.
Tell vertical circular cone fertilizer mixer by shell, helical axis, crank, divide the portions such as rotating motor, spinning motor, speed changer
Part composition.
Two pieces of material scraping plates are provided in told granulating disc.
Told screw-feeder is by motor, drive shaft, rotation dish axle, disk, scraper plate, disk stir plate, feed inlet, discharging
The components such as mouth, hot-blast stove composition.
Told rotary drum cooler is supplied by motor, drive shaft, rotation dish axle, stirring blade, feed inlet, discharge port, cold wind
The components such as pipe composition.
The grain sieving machine is rotary screen, by running part, screen fraction, support section composition.
The told U-shaped belt conveyor of finished product is horizontal, by two endpoint rollers and fixed closure conveyer belt structure thereon
At.
The device of full automatic packaging is by material inlet, feeder (gate), scale hooper, entrainment mechanism, air inlet, pneumatic
System, sensor, control cabinet, conveying and sack closer structure etc. are constituted.
With appealing a kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepares the method that organic fertilizer device prepares organic fertilizer:
(1) process flow chart for preparing organic fertilizer method is shown in Fig. 3.
(2) method of organic fertilizer is prepared:
1. waste raw material, stalk grain (predominantly rice, cotton stalk, wheat, corn after the pre-treatments such as sorting, being crushed, sieve
Equal stalks, stalk granularity≤2cm) raw material and auxiliary material (predominantly furfural dregs, plant ash) be by manually direct plungeing into waste original
Feed bin, stalk grain raw material cabin and auxiliary material raw material cabin.
2. waste raw material, stalk grain raw material, auxiliary material raw material pass through waste raw material cabin by each raw material cabin bottom cone bucket respectively
Meter 2-1, stalk grain raw material cabin meter and auxiliary material raw material cabin meter with after the metering of the ratio of 3:1:0.5 by waste raw material
The sealed U-shaped belt conveyor of sealed U-shaped belt conveyor, stalk grain raw material, the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor of auxiliary material raw material
3 are delivered to twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine.
3. the helical ribbon blade of twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine is made into double-deck, outer layer spiral for material from two sides to center
Collect, internal layer spiral conveys material from center to two sides, forms convection current mixing.It is added in twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine
Fermenting microbe, additive amount are 1 ‰~2 ‰;Sawmilling and rice chaff are added into moisture regulation is drawn, makes moisture control in 50~60% models
In enclosing.Material carbon-nitrogen ratio (C/N) by premixing controls within the scope of 25:1~30:1.
4. conveying most intimate friend by upward flow inclined screw conveyor by the mixed material of twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine
The aerobic fermentation slot in aerobe fermentation workshop.When operation, passed through aerobic fermentation trench bottom draft chamber every 2 hours by normal pressure centrifugal blower
Gas head of crossing through being mounted on aerobic fermentation trench bottom ventilating board provides oxygen to the heap body in aerobic fermentation slot, and service life is
30 minutes every time, Control for Oxygen Content was 10%~15% in heap body;It is good above aerobic fermentation slot by being mounted on every 48 hours
Aerobe fermentation trough-trough type turning machine carries out turning, and when first time turning sows decomposing microbial inoculum, and (decomposing microbial inoculum is by yeast and actinomyces group
At), the amount of sowing is 1.5 ‰~2.5 ‰.When temperature is controlled at 60 DEG C~70 DEG C, moisture control is 45%~55%, by 15
~20 days aerobic fermentations, heap body are in dark yellow, and juice is brown, and material softens, and is easier to break, and can pinch agglomerating, let go and dissipate.
At this point, aerobic fermentation process is completed.
Aerobic fermentation workshop top is provided with aerobic fermentation workshop greenhouse ceiling, and ceiling is thin by glass reinforced plastic, sunlight board, plastics
Film composition, to make full use of solar energy.When daytime is sunny, the material being placed in greenhouse is equivalent to accumulation of energy agent, absorbs big
Measure solar energy, heat slow release when night temperatures reduce.
5. the material after the fermentation of aerobic fermentation workshop aerobic fermentation slot is by forklift I scraper to compost aging workshop
Compost ageing tank 8-3.When operation, compost ageing tank's bottom plenum was reached the same goal through being mounted on every 3 hours by normal pressure centrifugal blower
Gas head of crossing on compost ageing tank's bottom ventilation plate provides oxygen to the heap body in compost ageing tank, and service life is 20 points every time
Clock, Control for Oxygen Content is 8%~10% in heap body;Heap body into compost ageing tank sows gemma mother liquor microbial inoculum (living bacteria count
20000000000/gram, contain the microbial species such as bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, side bacillus).To improve the biology of material
Activity, the amount of sowing are 3 ‰.When temperature control is at 40 DEG C~50 DEG C, moisture control is old by 12~15 days 50~55%
Change fermentation, for heap body at dark brown, juice is light brown, and material is badly deformed, it is easy to break.At this point, ageing fermentation process is complete
At.
It is provided with compost aging workshop greenhouse ceiling at the top of compost aging workshop, ceiling is thin by glass reinforced plastic, sunlight board, plastics
Film composition.Solar energy is utilized with abundance.
6. the material after compost aging workshop compost ageing tank fermentation is by II scraper of forklift to grinding bolting mill, first
With pulverizer by crushing material to 80 mesh~100 mesh, enters back into roller sieve 10-2 and sieved into tendering standard, after screening on sieve
Object continues to crush back to pulverizer, and screenings is slid defeated to the U-shaped belt conveyor of upward flow inclined seal formula by hopper 10-3
It send to bucket elevator.
7. material lifting to vertical circular cone proportioning machine is added the medical stone powder of 60~80 mesh specifications by bucket elevator,
Additive amount is mixed for 1%~2%.Since stirring blade is to be driven to rotate by helical axis, material is made radially to make axis along cylinder
To rolling, while the normal direction material along stirring blade two sides is dished out.When the material stream for being spilled over and doing axial rolling
It is rapid by the blade of speed-changing rotation, strong to shed when agitated blade.Uniform mixing, mixing essence can be reached in a short time
Degree is high.
8. entering granulating disc by the vertical mixed material of circular cone ingredient, it is added in inclined plate from charge pipe
Material, under the gravity and centrifugal force effect that inclined plate rotation generates, downward square plate side rolls and constantly increases particle.
The effect of suspension chassis frictional force simultaneously, particle is scrolled down through with disk, when reaching scraper Board position, is not passed through at the material of spherolite
The gap on material scraping plate and chassis passes through, and most of particle then runs underneath to disk side along material scraping plate, glues again in continuous roll
Addendum material, repeatedly repeatedly, particle is ascending for circulation, reaches setting value 2mm product grading, and overflows from the edge of disk.
9. material enters drying machine by screw-feeder after granulating disc granulating and forming, drying machine is mentioned by hot-blast stove
Supplying heat source, heat source enter disk by heat source import pipe and form inside, dry with indirect heating manner by the external table stone of collar plate shape
Dry granulation after molding automatically controls the moisture content of granulation, moisture control by adjusting heat source valve and temperature control valve (TCV) door
In 5%~10% range.
10. the granulation after drying machine is dry enters rotary drum cooler, rotary drum cooler uses cold wind cooling side indirectly
Formula, cold wind are entered inside rotary drum cooler rotating circular disk body by cold wind supply pipe, by the external table stone of collar plate shape, with indirect
The type of cooling cools down granulation.
Be granulated after rotary drum cooler is cooling and enter grain sieving machine and sieved, qualification be granulated (partial size: 2mm) into
Enter the U-shaped belt conveyor of finished product.The unqualified pulverizer for being granulated return grinding bolting mill continues to crush.
Qualification granulation is delivered to device of full automatic packaging 20 by the U-shaped belt conveyor 19 of finished product and is packed.Every bag of 24kg.
Compared with prior art, innovation of the invention is:
A kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer apparatus and method, using new and high technology into the hair of primer material
Ferment and preparation (such as strain, microbial inoculum technology) are sent out with sophisticated equipment control temperature and humidity, quantity, quality and time through aerobe
Ferment, machinery turn over the processes such as throwing, composting organisms ageing, convert the wastes such as livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw to high-quality organic
Fertilizer, product quality reach organic fertilizer product standard (NY525-2012).The technology has non-environmental-pollution, and scientific matching fertilizer efficiency is high
The advantages that.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the floor plan that a kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device;
Fig. 2 is the production technology vertical planning drawing that a kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare the process flow that organic fertilizer device prepares organic fertilizer method
Figure.
In figure:
Waste raw material cabin;1-2- stalk grain raw material cabin;1-3- auxiliary material raw material cabin.
2-1- waste raw material cabin meter;2-2- stalk grain raw material cabin meter;2-3- auxiliary material raw material meter.
The sealed U-shaped belt conveyor of 3-1- waste raw material;The sealed U-shaped belt conveyor of 3-2- stalk grain raw material;3-
The sealed U-shaped belt conveyor of 3- auxiliary material raw material.
4- twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine.
5- upward flow inclined screw conveyor.
6- aerobic fermentation workshop;6-1- aerobic fermentation trench bottom draft chamber;6-2- aerobic fermentation trench bottom ventilating board;6-3-
Aerobic fermentation slot;6-4- aerobic fermentation trough-trough type turns over the machine of pushing away;Greenhouse ceiling between 6-5- aerobic fermentation tank car.
7- forklift I.
8- compost aging workshop;8-1- compost ageing tank's bottom plenum;8-2- compost ageing tank's bottom ventilation plate;8-3-
Compost ageing tank;8-4- compost ageing trough-trough type turns over the machine of pushing away;8-5- compost ageing tank workshop greenhouse ceiling.
9- forklift II.
10- grinding bolting mill;10-1- pulverizer;10-2- roller sieve;10-3- hopper.
The U-shaped belt conveyor of 11- upward flow inclined seal formula.
12- bucket elevator.
The vertical circular cone fertilizer mixer of 13-.
14- disk classer;14-1- material scraping plate.
15- screw-feeder.
16- drying machine.
17- rotary drum cooler.
18- turns grain screening machine.
The U-shaped belt conveyor of 19- finished product.
20- device of full automatic packaging.
Specific embodiment
In order to better understand the present invention, below with reference to embodiment to further detailed description of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Known as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, a kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device, by waste raw material cabin 1-1,
Stalk grain raw material cabin 1-2, auxiliary material raw material cabin 1-3;Waste raw material cabin meter 2-1, stalk grain raw material cabin meter 2-2, auxiliary material
Raw material meter 2-3;The sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-1 of waste raw material, the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3- of stalk grain raw material
2, the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-3 of auxiliary material raw material;Twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine 4;Upward flow inclined screw conveyor 5;
Aerobic fermentation workshop 6;Forklift I 7;Compost aging workshop 8;Forklift II 9;Grinding bolting mill 10;The U-shaped skin of upward flow inclined seal formula
Band conveyer 11;Bucket elevator 12;Vertical circular cone fertilizer mixer 13;Disk classer 14;Screw-feeder 15;Drying machine
16;Rotary drum cooler 17;Turn grain screening machine 18;The U-shaped belt conveyor 19 of finished product;The composition such as device of full automatic packaging 20.
Told waste raw material cabin 1-1 is rectangle, and material is carbon steel anti-corrosion, and steel plate thickness 6mm, feed bin is equipped with hopper, cylinder
Body, dust-precipitator, safety valve, level-sensing device, vibrator, ladder etc.;Two sets of told stalk grain raw material cabin 1-2, auxiliary material raw material cabin 1-3 etc.
The way of raw material cabin is the same as waste raw material cabin 1-1.
The waste raw material cabin meter 2-1 is burden balance, mainly by load carrier, weighing sensor, velocity sensor
It is formed with weight display;Told stalk grain raw material cabin meter 2-2, the type of auxiliary material raw material cabin meter 2-3 are former with waste
Feed bin meter 2-1.
The sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-1 of waste raw material is horizontal, by two endpoint rollers and it is fixed thereon
It is closed conveyer belt to constitute, top surface is sealed by cloche;The sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-2 of the stalk, auxiliary material are former
Expect the type of sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-3 with the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-1 of waste raw material.
The twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine 4 is mainly made of U-shaped container, ribbon mixing blade and transmission parts.
Inclination is ∠ 300 to told upward flow inclined screw conveyor 5 upwards, mainly by driving device, import material, spiral
Pipe, intermediate hanging bearing, discharge port composition.
It is provided with aerobic fermentation slot 6-3 2~6 in told aerobic fermentation workshop 6, aerobic fermentation slot list slot size is long ×
Width × height=60 × 6 × 1.8(m);Bottom is provided with aerobic fermentation trench bottom draft chamber 6-1, draft chamber height 500mm, draft chamber
Top surface is provided with aerobic fermentation trench bottom ventilating board 6-2, and ventilating board is armoured concrete slab, with a thickness of 100mm, installs on logical plate
There is gas head, crossing gas head spacing is 120mm;It aerobic fermentation slot type is installed above aerobic fermentation slot 6-3 turns over and push away machine 6-4, turn over and push away
Machine is made of components such as walking driving, mixer truck, spiral agitator, hydraulic system, automatic control systems;It is set at the top of aerobic fermentation
It is equipped with aerobic fermentation workshop greenhouse ceiling 6-5, ceiling is made of glass reinforced plastic, sunlight board, plastic film.
It is provided with compost ageing tank 8-3 2~6 in told compost aging workshop 8, compost ageing tank's size is long × wide ×
Height=48 × 4.8 × 1.8(m);Bottom equipment has compost ageing tank bottom plenum 8-1, draft chamber height 500mm, ceiling of divulging information
Face is provided with compost ageing tank bottom ventilation plate 8-2, and ventilating board is armoured concrete slab, with a thickness of 100mm, is equipped on logical plate
Gas head is crossed, crossing gas head spacing is 120mm;Compost ageing tank workshop greenhouse ceiling 8-4, canopy are provided at the top of compost aging workshop 8
Top is made of glass reinforced plastic, sunlight board, plastic film.
The grinding bolting mill 10 is made of pulverizer 10-1, roller sieve 10-2, hopper 10-3.
The vertical circular cone charging mixer 13 by shell, helical axis, crank, divide rotating motor, spinning motor, speed changer etc.
Component composition.
Two pieces of material scraping plate 14-1 are provided in the disk classer 14.
Told screw-feeder 15 is by the components group such as motor, drive shaft, feed inlet, helix tube, helical blade, discharge port
At.
The drying machine 16 is by motor, drive shaft, rotation dish axle, disk, scraper plate, disk stir plate, feed inlet, discharging
The components such as mouth, hot-blast stove composition.
The rotary drum cooler 17 is supplied by motor, drive shaft, rotation dish axle, stirring blade, feed inlet, discharge port, cold wind
It is formed to components such as pipes.
The device of full automatic packaging 20 is by material inlet, feeder (gate), scale hooper, entrainment mechanism, air inlet, gas
Dynamic system, sensor, control cabinet, conveying and sack closer structure etc. are constituted.
Embodiment 2
The method that organic fertilizer device prepares organic fertilizer is prepared with a kind of livestock and poultry feces of embodiment 1 and agricultural crop straw blending:
(1) process flow chart for preparing organic fertilizer method is shown in Fig. 3.
(2) method of organic fertilizer is prepared:
1. waste raw material, stalk grain (predominantly rice, cotton stalk, wheat, corn after the pre-treatments such as sorting, being crushed, sieve
Equal stalks, stalk granularity≤2cm) raw material and auxiliary material (predominantly furfural dregs, plant ash) be by manually direct plungeing into waste original
Feed bin 1-1, stalk grain raw material cabin 1-2 and auxiliary material raw material cabin 1-3.
2. waste raw material, stalk grain raw material, auxiliary material raw material pass through waste raw material cabin by each raw material cabin bottom cone bucket respectively
Meter 2-1, stalk grain raw material cabin meter 2-2 and auxiliary material raw material cabin meter 2-3 with after the metering of the ratio of 3:1:0.5 by excrement
The sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-1 of dirty raw material, the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-2 of stalk grain raw material, the sealed U of auxiliary material raw material
Type belt conveyor 3-3 is delivered to twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine 4.
3. the helical ribbon blade of twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine 4 be made into double-deck, outer layer spiral by material from two sides in
Centre is collected, and internal layer spiral conveys material from center to two sides, forms convection current mixing.Add in twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine
Add fermenting microbe, additive amount is 1 ‰~2 ‰;Sawmilling and rice chaff are added into moisture regulation is drawn, makes moisture control 50~60%
In range.Material carbon-nitrogen ratio (C/N) by premixing controls within the scope of 25:1~30:1.
4. being delivered to by the mixed material of twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine 4 by upward flow inclined screw conveyor 5
The aerobic fermentation slot 6-3 in aerobic fermentation workshop 6.When operation, passed through aerobic fermentation trench bottom every 2 hours by normal pressure centrifugal blower
Cross gas head of the draft chamber 6-1 through being mounted on aerobic fermentation trench bottom ventilating board 6-2 provides oxygen to the heap body in aerobic fermentation slot
Gas, service life are 30 minutes every time, and Control for Oxygen Content is 10%~15% in heap body;Every 48 hours by being mounted on aerobic hair
Aerobic fermentation trough-trough type turning machine 6-4 above ferment slot carries out turning, when first time turning sow decomposing microbial inoculum (decomposing microbial inoculum by
Yeast and actinomyces composition), the amount of sowing is 1.5 ‰~2.5 ‰.When temperature is controlled at 60 DEG C~70 DEG C, moisture control exists
45%~55%, by 15~20 days aerobic fermentations, heap body was in dark yellow, and juice is brown, and material softens, is easier to break,
Can pinch it is agglomerating, let go i.e. dissipate.At this point, aerobic fermentation process is completed.
Aerobic fermentation workshop greenhouse ceiling 6-5 is provided at the top of aerobic fermentation workshop 6, ceiling is by glass reinforced plastic, sunlight board, modeling
Film composition is expected, to make full use of solar energy.When daytime is sunny, the material being placed in greenhouse is equivalent to accumulation of energy agent, inhales
Receive a large amount of solar energy, heat slow release when night temperatures reduce.
5. the material after 6 aerobic fermentation slot 6-3 of aerobic fermentation workshop fermentation is aged vehicle by I 7 scraper of forklift to compost
Between compost ageing tank 8-3 in 8.When operation, reached the same goal by normal pressure centrifugal blower every 3 hours compost ageing tank's bottom plenum 8-
The 1 gas head of crossing through being mounted on compost ageing tank's bottom ventilation plate 8-2 provides oxygen to the heap body in compost ageing tank, when gas supply
Between be every time 20 minutes, Control for Oxygen Content is 8%~10% in heap body;Heap body into compost ageing tank sows gemma mother liquor microbial inoculum
(living bacteria count 20,000,000,000/gram, contain the microbial species such as bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, side bacillus).To mention
The bioactivity of high material, the amount of sowing are 3 ‰.When temperature control is at 40 DEG C~50 DEG C, moisture control passes through 50~55%
Ageing fermentation in 12~15 days, for heap body at dark brown, juice is light brown, and material is badly deformed, it is easy to break.At this point, old
Change fermentation process to complete.
Compost aging workshop greenhouse ceiling 8-4 is provided at the top of compost aging workshop 8, ceiling is by glass reinforced plastic, sunlight board, modeling
Expect film composition.Solar energy is utilized with abundance.
6. the material after 8 compost ageing tank 8-3 of compost aging workshop fermentation is by II 9 scraper of forklift to grinding bolting mill
10, crushing material to 80 mesh~100 mesh are entered back into roller sieve 10-2 and sieved into tendering standard with pulverizer 10-1 first, warp
Oversize continues to crush back to pulverizer after crossing screening, and screenings is slid U-shaped to upward flow inclined seal formula by hopper 10-3
Belt conveyor 11 is delivered to bucket elevator 12.
7. material lifting to vertical circular cone proportioning machine 13 is added the medical stone of 60~80 mesh specifications by bucket elevator 12
Powder, additive amount are mixed for 1%~2%.Since stirring blade is to be driven to rotate by helical axis, make material radially along cylinder
Axial rolling, while the normal direction material along stirring blade two sides is dished out.When the material for being spilled over and doing axial rolling
It is rapid by the blade of speed-changing rotation, strong to shed when flowing through stirring blade.Uniform mixing can be reached in a short time, mixed
Precision is high.
8. entering granulating disc 14 by the vertical mixed material of circular cone ingredient, inclined plate is added to from charge pipe
Interior material, under the gravity and centrifugal force effect that inclined plate rotation generates, downward square plate side rolls and constantly increases particle
Greatly.The effect of suspension chassis frictional force simultaneously, particle is scrolled down through with disk, when reaching the material scraping plate position 14-1, not at spherolite
Material pass through through the gap on material scraping plate and chassis, and most of particle then runs underneath to disk side along material scraping plate, is continuously rolling
In adhered materials again, repeatedly repeatedly, particle is ascending for circulation, reaches setting value 2mm product grading, and from the edge of disk
It overflows.
9. material enters drying machine 16 by screw-feeder 15 after 14 granulating and forming of granulating disc, drying machine is by warm
Wind furnace provides heat source, and heat source enters disk by heat source import pipe and forms inside, by the external table stone of collar plate shape, with indirect heating
Granulation after mode drying and moulding automatically controls the moisture content of granulation by adjusting heat source valve and temperature control valve (TCV) door, aqueous
Rate controls in 5%~10% range.
10. the granulation after drying machine 16 is dry enters rotary drum cooler 17, rotary drum cooler is cooled down indirectly using cold wind
Mode, cold wind are entered inside rotary drum cooler rotating circular disk body by cold wind supply pipe, by the external table stone of collar plate shape, with
The type of cooling is connect to cool down granulation.
It is granulated and is sieved after rotary drum cooler 17 is cooling into grain sieving machine 18, qualification granulation (partial size:
2mm) enter the unqualified pulverizer for being granulated return grinding bolting mill of the U-shaped belt conveyor 19. of finished product to continue to crush.
Qualification granulation is delivered to device of full automatic packaging 20 by the U-shaped belt conveyor 19 of finished product and is packed.Every bag of 24kg.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer apparatus and method, device by waste raw material cabin 1-1,
Stalk grain raw material cabin 1-2, auxiliary material raw material cabin 1-3;Waste raw material cabin meter 2-1, stalk grain raw material cabin meter 2-2, auxiliary material
Raw material meter 2-3;The sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-1 of waste raw material, the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3- of stalk grain raw material
2, the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-3 of auxiliary material raw material;Twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine 4;Upward flow inclined screw conveyor 5;
Aerobic fermentation workshop 6;Forklift I 7;Compost aging workshop 8;Forklift II 9;Grinding bolting mill 10;The U-shaped skin of upward flow inclined seal formula
Band conveyer 11;Bucket elevator 12;Vertical circular cone fertilizer mixer 13;Disk classer 14;Screw-feeder 15;Drying machine
16;Rotary drum cooler 17;Turn grain screening machine 18;The U-shaped belt conveyor 19 of finished product;The composition such as device of full automatic packaging 20.
2. a kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: institute
Tell waste raw material cabin 1-1 be rectangle, material be carbon steel anti-corrosion, steel plate thickness 6mm, feed bin equipped with hopper, cylinder, dust-precipitator,
Safety valve, level-sensing device, vibrator, ladder etc.;Two sets of raw material cabins such as told stalk grain raw material cabin 1-2, auxiliary material raw material cabin 1-3 are done
Method is the same as waste raw material cabin 1-1.
3. a kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: institute
Stating waste raw material cabin meter 2-1 is burden balance, is mainly shown by load carrier, weighing sensor, velocity sensor and weighing
Device composition;Told stalk grain raw material cabin meter 2-2, auxiliary material raw material cabin meter 2-3 type with waste raw material cabin meter
2-1。
4. a kind of livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: institute
Stating the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-1 of waste raw material is horizontal, by two endpoint rollers and fixed closure conveyer belt thereon
It constitutes, top surface is sealed by cloche;The sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-2 of the stalk, the sealed U of auxiliary material raw material
The type of type belt conveyor 3-3 is the same as the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-1 of waste raw material.
5. a kind of told livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: institute
Twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine 4 is stated mainly to be made of U-shaped container, ribbon mixing blade and transmission parts.
6. a kind of told livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: institute
Tell that inclination is ∠ 30 to upward flow inclined screw conveyor 5 upwards0, mainly by driving device, import material, helix tube, intermediate suspention
Bearing, discharge port composition.
7. a kind of told livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: institute
It tells and is provided with aerobic fermentation slot 6-3 2~6 in aerobic fermentation workshop 6, aerobic fermentation slot list slot size length × width × height=60 ×
6 × 1.8(m);Bottom is provided with aerobic fermentation trench bottom draft chamber 6-1, and draft chamber height 500mm, draft chamber top surface is provided with
Aerobic fermentation trench bottom ventilating board 6-2, ventilating board is armoured concrete slab, with a thickness of 100mm, is equipped with gas head on logical plate,
Crossing gas head spacing is 120mm;It aerobic fermentation slot type is installed above aerobic fermentation slot 6-3 turns over and push away machine 6-4, turn over the machine of pushing away and gone by walking
The components such as vehicle, mixer truck, spiral agitator, hydraulic system, automatic control system composition;Aerobic hair is provided at the top of aerobic fermentation
Ferment workshop greenhouse ceiling 6-5, ceiling are made of glass reinforced plastic, sunlight board, plastic film.
8. a kind of told livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: institute
It tells and is provided with compost ageing tank 8-3 2~6 in compost aging workshop 8, compost ageing tank's size length × width × height=48 × 4.8
× 1.8(m);Bottom equipment has compost ageing tank bottom plenum 8-1, and draft chamber height 500mm, draft chamber top surface is provided with heap
Fertile ageing tank's bottom ventilation plate 8-2, ventilating board is armoured concrete slab, with a thickness of 100mm, is equipped with gas head, mistake on logical plate
Gas head spacing is 120mm;Compost ageing tank workshop greenhouse ceiling 8-4 is provided at the top of compost aging workshop 8, ceiling is by glass
Steel, sunlight board, plastic film composition.
9. a kind of told livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: institute
Grinding bolting mill 10 is stated to be made of pulverizer 10-1, roller sieve 10-2, hopper 10-3.
10. a kind of told livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The vertical circular cone charging mixer 13 is by shell, helical axis, crank, the components group such as divide rotating motor, spinning motor, speed changer
At.
11. a kind of told livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Two pieces of material scraping plate 14-1 are provided in the disk classer 14.
12. a kind of told livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Told screw-feeder 15 is made of components such as motor, drive shaft, feed inlet, helix tube, helical blade, discharge ports.
13. a kind of told livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The drying machine 16 is by motor, drive shaft, rotation dish axle, disk, scraper plate, disk stir plate, feed inlet, discharge port, hot-blast stove
Equal components composition.
14. a kind of told livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The rotary drum cooler 17 is by portions such as motor, drive shaft, rotation dish axle, stirring blade, feed inlet, discharge port, cold wind supply pipes
Part composition.
15. a kind of told livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The device of full automatic packaging 20 by material inlet, feeder (gate), scale hooper, entrainment mechanism, air inlet, pneumatic system,
Sensor, control cabinet, conveying and sack closer structure etc. are constituted.
16. a kind of told livestock and poultry feces and agricultural crop straw blending prepare organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, into drawing organic fertilizer
Preparation method:
(1) process flow chart for preparing organic fertilizer method is shown in Fig. 3;
(2) method of organic fertilizer is prepared:
1. waste raw material, stalk grain (predominantly rice, cotton stalk, wheat, corn after the pre-treatments such as sorting, being crushed, sieve
Equal stalks, stalk granularity≤2cm) raw material and auxiliary material (predominantly furfural dregs, plant ash) be by manually direct plungeing into waste original
Feed bin 1-1, stalk grain raw material cabin 1-2 and auxiliary material raw material cabin 1-3;
It is measured 2. waste raw material, stalk grain raw material, auxiliary material raw material pass through waste raw material cabin by each raw material cabin bottom cone bucket respectively
Device 2-1, stalk grain raw material cabin meter 2-2 and auxiliary material raw material cabin meter 2-3 are with former by waste after the ratio metering of 3:1:0.5
Expect the sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-2 of sealed U-shaped belt conveyor 3-1, stalk grain raw material, the sealed U-shaped skin of auxiliary material raw material
Band conveyer 3-3 is delivered to twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine 4;
Material is converged from two sides to center 3. the helical ribbon blade of twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine 4 is made into double-deck, outer layer spiral
Collection, internal layer spiral convey material from center to two sides, form convection current mixing;Hair is added in twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine
Yeast-like fungi kind, additive amount are 1 ‰~2 ‰;Sawmilling and rice chaff are added into moisture regulation is drawn, makes moisture control in 50~60% ranges
It is interior;Material carbon-nitrogen ratio (C/N) by premixing controls within the scope of 25:1~30:1;
4. being delivered to by the mixed material of twin shaft double blades raw material premix machine 4 by upward flow inclined screw conveyor 5 aerobic
The aerobic fermentation slot 6-3 of fermentation plant 6;When operation, divulged information every 2 hours by aerobic fermentation trench bottom by normal pressure centrifugal blower
Cross gas head of the room 6-1 through being mounted on aerobic fermentation trench bottom ventilating board 6-2 provides oxygen to the heap body in aerobic fermentation slot, supplies
The gas time is 30 minutes every time, and Control for Oxygen Content is 10%~15% in heap body;Every 48 hours by being mounted on aerobic fermentation slot
Aerobic fermentation trough-trough type turning machine 6-4 above carries out turning, and when first time turning sows decomposing microbial inoculum, and (decomposing microbial inoculum is by yeast
Formed with actinomyces), the amount of sowing is 1.5 ‰~2.5 ‰;When temperature control is at 60 DEG C~70 DEG C, moisture control 45%~
55%, by 15~20 days aerobic fermentations, heap body was in dark yellow, and juice is brown, and material softens, is easier to break, can pinch into
Group lets go and dissipates;At this point, aerobic fermentation process is completed;
Aerobic fermentation workshop greenhouse ceiling 6-5 is provided at the top of aerobic fermentation workshop 6, ceiling is thin by glass reinforced plastic, sunlight board, plastics
Film composition, to make full use of solar energy;When daytime is sunny, the material being placed in greenhouse is equivalent to accumulation of energy agent, absorbs big
Measure solar energy, heat slow release when night temperatures reduce;
5. the material after 6 aerobic fermentation slot 6-3 of aerobic fermentation workshop fermentation is by forklift I 7 scraper to compost aging workshop 8
Compost ageing tank 8-3;When operation, compost ageing tank's bottom plenum 8-1 was reached the same goal through pacifying every 3 hours by normal pressure centrifugal blower
Gas head of crossing on compost ageing tank's bottom ventilation plate 8-2 provides oxygen to the heap body in compost ageing tank, and service life is
20 minutes every time, Control for Oxygen Content was 8%~10% in heap body;Heap body into compost ageing tank, which sows gemma mother liquor microbial inoculum, (to be had
Effect viable count 20,000,000,000/gram, contain the microbial species such as bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, side bacillus);To improve object
The bioactivity of material, the amount of sowing are 3 ‰;When temperature control is at 40 DEG C~50 DEG C, moisture control 50~55%, by 12~
Ageing fermentation in 15 days, for heap body at dark brown, juice is light brown, and material is badly deformed, it is easy to break;At this point, ageing hair
Ferment process is completed;
Compost aging workshop greenhouse ceiling 8-4 is provided at the top of compost aging workshop 8, ceiling is thin by glass reinforced plastic, sunlight board, plastics
Film composition;Solar energy is utilized with abundance;
6. the material after 8 compost ageing tank 8-3 of compost aging workshop fermentation by II 9 scraper of forklift to grinding bolting mill 10,
Crushing material to 80 mesh~100 mesh are entered back into roller sieve 10-2 and sieved into tendering standard, through being sieved with pulverizer 10-1 first
Oversize continues to crush back to pulverizer after point, and screenings is slid by hopper 10-3 to the U-shaped belt of upward flow inclined seal formula
Conveyer 11 is delivered to bucket elevator 12;
7. material lifting to vertical circular cone proportioning machine 13 is added the medical stone powder of 60~80 mesh specifications by bucket elevator 12,
Additive amount is mixed for 1%~2%;Since stirring blade is to be driven to rotate by helical axis, material is made radially to make axis along cylinder
To rolling, while the normal direction material along stirring blade two sides is dished out;When the material stream for being spilled over and doing axial rolling
It is rapid by the blade of speed-changing rotation, strong to shed when agitated blade;Uniform mixing, mixing essence can be reached in a short time
Degree is high;
8. entering granulating disc 14 by the vertical mixed material of circular cone ingredient, it is added in inclined plate from charge pipe
Material, under the gravity and centrifugal force effect that inclined plate rotation generates, downward square plate side rolls and constantly increases particle;Together
When suspension chassis frictional force effect, particle is scrolled down through with disk, when reaching the material scraping plate position 14-1, not at the material of spherolite
Gap through material scraping plate and chassis passes through, and most of particle then runs underneath to disk side along material scraping plate, in continuous roll again
Adhered materials, repeatedly repeatedly, particle is ascending for circulation, reaches setting value 2mm product grading, and overflows from the edge of disk;
9. material enters drying machine 16 by screw-feeder 15 after 14 granulating and forming of granulating disc, drying machine is by hot-blast stove
Heat source is provided, heat source enters disk by heat source import pipe and forms inside, by the external table stone of collar plate shape, with indirect heating manner
Granulation after drying and moulding automatically controls the moisture content of granulation, moisture content control by adjusting heat source valve and temperature control valve (TCV) door
System is in 5%~10% range;
10. the granulation after drying machine 16 is dry enters rotary drum cooler 17, rotary drum cooler uses cold wind cooling side indirectly
Formula, cold wind are entered inside rotary drum cooler rotating circular disk body by cold wind supply pipe, by the external table stone of collar plate shape, with indirect
The type of cooling cools down granulation;
Be granulated after rotary drum cooler 17 is cooling and enter grain sieving machine 18 and sieved, qualification be granulated (partial size: 2mm) into
Enter the unqualified pulverizer for being granulated return grinding bolting mill of the U-shaped belt conveyor 19. of finished product to continue to crush;
Qualification granulation is delivered to device of full automatic packaging 20 by the U-shaped belt conveyor 19 of finished product and is packed;Every bag of 24kg.
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CN111480552A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-08-04 | 惠州海洋汇科技有限公司 | Method for producing plant culture medium by aerobic fermentation of corn straws |
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CN110746212A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-04 | 沈阳农业大学 | Straw micro-storage fertilizer production line |
CN110746212B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 沈阳农业大学 | Straw micro-storage fertilizer production line |
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