CN109892274B - Multifunctional ecological environment pool for cultivating penaeus monodon - Google Patents
Multifunctional ecological environment pool for cultivating penaeus monodon Download PDFInfo
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- CN109892274B CN109892274B CN201910213953.9A CN201910213953A CN109892274B CN 109892274 B CN109892274 B CN 109892274B CN 201910213953 A CN201910213953 A CN 201910213953A CN 109892274 B CN109892274 B CN 109892274B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional ecological environment pool for cultivating penaeus monodon, and relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation; the left side of the inside of the tank body is provided with a driving plate, the bulge at the rear end of the driving plate slides in the sliding grooves at the two sides, the upper end of the rear sliding groove is fixed on a driving mechanism, the upper end of the front sliding groove is fixed on a sliding block through a connecting rod, the sliding block is arranged on a sliding rail in a sliding way, the outer side wall at the right side of the tank body is provided with an opening, the right side of the opening is provided with a temporary storage tank, the upper side of the temporary storage tank is provided with a lifting mechanism, the left side wall of the tank body is fixed with a dirt collecting tank, the lower end of the right side wall of the dirt collecting tank is inserted with a dirt outlet pipe, the lower side of the right end of the dirt outlet pipe is provided with a guide plate, the driving plate is arranged inside the tank body and driven to move by the driving mechanism, spotted shrimps can be driven to the temporary storage tank, the dirt is collected into the dirt collecting tank, low manufacturing cost and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a multifunctional ecological environment pond for cultivating penaeus monodon.
Background
The spotted shrimp is the most common breed cultivated in the world at present, the astaxanthin content of the spotted shrimp is about 20 percent higher than that of the ordinary shrimp, so a large amount of cultivation is needed, but in the cultivation process, the high yield is generally contradictory to the quality of aquatic products, the activity space of the spotted shrimp, the requirement of individuals on oxygen in a water body, the influence of excrement generated in the growth process of the spotted shrimp on the water body and the damage of the spotted shrimp to vegetation in the growth process of the water body in the cultivation process all cause the quality reduction of the aquatic products, and the improvement is needed urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides the multifunctional ecological environment pond for the culture of the spotted shrimps, which is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the sewage treatment device comprises a tank body, a driving mechanism, sliding grooves, driving plates, a sewage collecting tank, a lifting mechanism and a temporary storage tank, wherein the driving plates are arranged on the left side inside the tank body, protrusions at the rear ends of the driving plates are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves on the two sides inside the tank body in a sliding mode, the upper ends of the sliding grooves on the rear sides are fixed on the driving mechanism, the upper ends of the sliding grooves on the front sides are fixed on sliding blocks through connecting rods, the sliding blocks are arranged on sliding rails in a sliding mode, the sliding rails are fixed on the upper side wall on the front side of the tank body, an opening is formed in the outer side wall on the right side of the tank body, the temporary storage tank is arranged on the right side of the opening, the left side wall of the temporary storage tank is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the tank body, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the temporary storage tank body, a sewage collecting tank is fixed on the left side wall of the tank body, the sewage outlet pipe is exposed in the tank body, a guide plate is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the sewage outlet pipe, the guide plate is arranged on the lower side of the driving plate, the peripheral walls of the guide plate are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the tank body, and the left side of the guide plate is lower than the right side of the guide plate;
the driving mechanism is composed of a first motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a conveyor belt and a vertical rod, wherein the first motor is fixed at the left end of the rear side wall of the tank body and is connected with an external power supply, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the rear side wall of the tank body and is inserted into the driving wheel and fixedly connected with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through the conveyor belt, the rear end of the driven wheel is screwed with the rear side wall of the tank body through a shaft, the vertical rod is fixed at the upper end of the left side of the conveyor belt, and the upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the;
the lifting mechanism further comprises an internal and external threaded pipe, an internal threaded pipe, a second motor, a connecting rod and a telescopic rod, wherein the second motor is fixed at the upper end of the temporary living tank, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of a screw rod, the upper end of the screw rod penetrates through the upper end of the right side wall of the tank body, is inserted into the internal and external threaded pipe and is screwed through threads, the internal and external threaded pipe is inserted into the internal threaded pipe and is screwed through threads, the connecting rod is fixed on the right side wall of the upper end of the internal threaded pipe, the right end of the connecting rod is fixed on the left side wall of the upper end of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is arranged on the;
the aforesaid drives the board and comprises the L template, the fly leaf, limiting plate and stay bolt, the arch of L template both sides slides respectively and sets up in the spout of both sides, the center of L template upper end right side wall is equipped with the recess, the embedded fly leaf that is equipped with of recess, the arch of both sides is inserted and is established in both sides around the recess around this fly leaf upper end, the upside of fly leaf is equipped with the limiting plate, the left end and the L template fixed connection of this limiting plate, the upper end of L template has connect stay bolt soon, this stay bolt passes behind the L template, support in the below of fly leaf.
Further, the L template by solid plate, filter and diaphragm, the upper end of filter is equipped with solid plate, the right side of filter lower extreme is equipped with the diaphragm, the right side tilt up setting of this diaphragm.
Further, the upside of cell body is equipped with the type of falling U backup pad, should fall the both sides of U backup pad and fix respectively on the lateral wall of the cell body left and right sides, be fixed with the cylinder on the lower surface of type of falling U backup pad, this cylinder is connected with outside air supply, be fixed with No. three motors on the piston rod of cylinder, this No. three motor is connected with external power supply, be fixed with the (mixing) shaft on the output shaft of No. three motors, this stirring shaft hangs the upside of establishing at the cell body, equidistant distribution has several stirring leaf on the lateral wall of (mixing) shaft, this (mixing) shaft and stirring leaf are retractable (mixing) shaft and stirring leaf respectively.
Further, be equipped with the movable groove in the middle-end of cell body left side wall, be equipped with the clamp plate in this movable groove, the lead screw has been met soon through the bearing on the surface of this clamp plate, after the upper end of this lead screw passed the movable groove, twist fixed connection with the plum blossom hand, the screw setting on this lead screw is at the upside of cell body, and the lower surface and the left last fixed surface of cell body of this screw are connected, the lower surface of clamp plate and the last surface contact setting of dirt pipe middle-end, this dirt pipe that goes out comprises fixed head and hose, the right side of hose and the left side fixed connection of fixed head, the right-hand member of hose sets up in the left lateral wall of cell body, its left end is inserted and is established in the.
Further, the inside of filth collecting pit is equipped with sealed lid, is fixed with the pull rod in the center of this sealed upper surface that covers, and behind the upper end that the upper end of this pull rod passed filth collecting pit, with handle fixed connection, the embedded heating rod that is equipped with of lateral wall of both sides about the filth collecting pit, this heating rod is connected with external power source.
Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixed on the inner side wall of the upper side of the sewage outlet pipe.
Furthermore, a baffle is fixed on the outer side wall of the upper side of the right end of the sewage outlet pipe, the upper end of the baffle is fixed on the inner side wall of the left side of the tank body, and the front end and the rear end of the baffle are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front side and the rear side of the tank body.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the driving plate is arranged in the tank body and drives the penaeus monodon to move through the driving mechanism, so that the penaeus monodon can be driven into the temporary storage tank, dirt is collected into the dirt collection tank, and then the inside of the tank body is treated, and the influence of the penaeus monodon by the sewage in the growth process can be avoided;
2. when the penaeus monodon is driven to the right side of the tank body, the driving plate is lifted upwards through the lifting mechanism, so that the penaeus monodon also moves upstream, the penaeus monodon can conveniently move from the opening on the upper side of the right side wall of the tank body to the temporary residence tank, manual transportation by using a screen is not needed, and time and labor are saved;
3. the driving plate is composed of an L-shaped plate, a movable plate, a limiting plate and a supporting bolt, when the driving plate is not used, the supporting bolt can be rotated towards the right side, and the movable plate rotates downwards to the groove, so that the space can be saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion C in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 2.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the sewage outlet pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the sewage treatment device comprises a tank body 1, a driving mechanism 2, a first motor 2-1, a driving wheel 2-2, a driven wheel 2-3, a conveying belt 2-4, a vertical rod 2-5, a chute 3, a driving plate 4, an L-shaped plate 4-1, a solid plate 4-1-1, a filter plate 4-1-2, a transverse plate 4-1-3, a movable plate 4-2, a limiting plate 4-3, a supporting bolt 4-4, a groove 4-5, a sewage collecting tank 5, a lifting mechanism 6, a screw rod 6-1, an external threaded pipe 6-2, an internal threaded pipe 6-3, a second motor 6-4, a connecting rod 6-5, a telescopic rod 6-6, a temporary storage tank 7, a sliding block 8, a sliding rail 9, an opening 10, a sewage outlet pipe 11, a fixing head 12, a hose 13, a guide plate 14, a U-, The device comprises an air cylinder 16, a third motor 17, a stirring shaft 18, a stirring blade 19, a movable groove 20, a pressing plate 21, a screw rod 22, a plum blossom hand screw 23, a sealing cover 24, a pull rod 25, a handle 26, a heating rod 27 and a rubber pad 28 baffle 29.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the device comprises a pool body 1, a driving mechanism 2, a sliding chute 3, a driving plate 4, a sewage collecting pool 5, a lifting mechanism 6 and a temporary pool 7, wherein the driving plate 4 is arranged on the left side inside the pool body 1, the bulge at the rear end of the driving plate 4 is respectively arranged in the sliding chutes 3 on the two sides inside the pool body 1 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding chute 3 on the rear side is welded and fixed on the driving mechanism 2, the upper end of the sliding chute 3 on the front side is fixed on a sliding block 8 through a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is welded and fixed on the upper end of the sliding chute 3, the other end of the connecting rod is welded and fixed on the sliding block 8, the sliding block 8 is arranged on a sliding rail 9 in a sliding manner, the sliding rail 9 is welded and fixed on the upper side wall on the front side of the pool body 1, an opening 10 is arranged on the outer side wall on the right side of the pool body 1, the screw 6-1 of the lifting mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper end of the right side wall of the tank body 1 in a penetrating way, a dirt collecting tank 5 is fixed on the left side wall of the tank body 1 through a bolt, a dirt outlet pipe 11 is inserted at the lower end of the right side wall of the dirt collecting tank 5, the right end of the dirt outlet pipe 11 is exposed in the tank body 1 after penetrating through the lower end of the left side wall of the tank body 1, the dirt outlet pipe 11 is fixedly welded with the inner side wall of the tank body 1, a guide plate 14 is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the dirt outlet pipe 11, the guide plate 14 is arranged at the lower side of the driving plate 4, the peripheral wall of the guide plate 14 is fixedly welded with the inner side wall of;
the driving mechanism 2 consists of a first motor 2-1, a driving wheel 2-2, a driven wheel 2-3, a conveyor belt 2-4 and a vertical rod 2-5, wherein the first motor 2-1 is fixed at the left end of the rear side wall of the tank body 1 through a bolt, the first motor 2-1 is connected with an external power supply, an output shaft of the first motor passes through the rear side wall of the tank body 1 and is inserted into the driving wheel 2-2 and is welded and fixed, the driving wheel 2-2 is connected with the driven wheel 2-3 through the conveyor belt 2-4, the rear end of the driven wheel 2-3 is screwed with the rear side wall of the tank body 1 through a shaft, the vertical rod 2-5 is welded and fixed at the upper end of the left side of the conveyor belt 2-4, the upper end of the vertical rod 2-5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rear side sliding groove 3 through a connecting, the other end of the connecting rod is welded and fixed on the upper end of the vertical rod 2-5;
the lifting mechanism 6 further comprises an inner and outer threaded pipe 6-2, an inner threaded pipe 6-3, a second motor 6-4, a connecting rod 6-5 and a telescopic rod 6-6, wherein the second motor 6-4 is fixed at the upper end of the temporary dwelling tank 7 through a bolt, an output shaft of the second motor is welded and fixed with the lower end of a screw 6-1, the upper end of the screw 6-1 penetrates through the upper end of the right side wall of the tank body 1, is inserted into the inner and outer threaded pipe 6-2 and is screwed through threads, the inner and outer threaded pipe 6-2 is inserted into the inner threaded pipe 6-3 and is screwed through threads, the connecting rod 6-5 is welded and fixed on the right side wall of the upper end of the inner threaded pipe 6-3, the right end of the connecting rod 6-5 is welded and fixed on the left side wall of the upper end of the telescopic rod 6-6, and the lower end is welded and fixed on the upper end of the temporary dwelling tank 7 (the telescopic rod 6-6 has the same principle as the umbrella handle in the prior art);
the driving plate 4 consists of an L-shaped plate 4-1, a movable plate 4-2, a limiting plate 4-3 and a supporting bolt 4-4, wherein the bulges at the two sides of the L-shaped plate 4-1 are respectively arranged in the chutes 3 at the two sides in a sliding way, the center of the right side wall at the upper end of the L-shaped plate 4-1 is provided with a groove 4-5, the movable plate 4-2 is embedded in the groove 4-5, the bulges at the front and the rear sides of the upper end of the movable plate 4-2 are inserted in the front and the rear sides of the groove 4-5, the upper side of the movable plate 4-2 is provided with a limit plate 4-3, the left end of the limiting plate 4-3 is welded and fixed with the L-shaped plate 4-1, the upper end of the L-shaped plate 4-1 is screwed with a supporting bolt 4-4, the supporting bolt 4-4 passes through the L-shaped plate 4-1 and then is supported below the movable plate 4-2.
Furthermore, the L-shaped plate 4-1 is composed of a solid plate 4-1-1, a filter plate 4-1-2 and a transverse plate 4-1-3, the solid plate 4-1-1 is welded at the upper end of the filter plate 4-1-2, the transverse plate 4-1-3 is welded at the right side of the lower end of the filter plate 4-1-2, the right side of the transverse plate 4-1-3 is arranged in an upward inclined mode, excrement of the spotted shrimps can be filtered to the left side of the pool body 1 through the filter plate 4-1-2, and then the spotted shrimps are driven upwards through the transverse plate 4-1-3, so that manual driving is not needed, and time and labor are saved.
Further, the upside of cell body 1 is equipped with type of falling U backup pad 15, should fall the both sides of U backup pad 15 welded fastening respectively on the last lateral wall of the cell body 1 left and right sides, there is cylinder 16 through the bolt fastening on the lower surface of type of falling U backup pad 15, this cylinder 16 is connected with outside air supply, there is No. three motor 17 through the bolt fastening on the piston rod of cylinder 16, this No. three motor 17 is connected with outside power supply, welded fastening has (mixing) shaft 18 on the output shaft of No. three motor 17, this (mixing) shaft 18 hangs in the upside of cell body 1, equidistance distribution has several stirring leaf 19 on the lateral wall of (mixing) shaft 18, and welded fastening, No. three motor 17 drives stirring leaf 19 through (mixing) shaft 18 and rotates, can accelerate the mixing of flocculating agent and water, thereby can accelerate the sediment of.
Furthermore, a movable groove 20 is arranged in the middle end of the left side wall of the tank body 1, a press plate 21 is arranged in the movable groove 20, a screw rod 22 is screwed on the surface of the press plate 21 through a bearing, the bearing is embedded in the press plate 21, the outer ring of the bearing is welded and fixed with the inner side wall of the press plate 21, the inner ring of the bearing is welded and fixed with the lower end of the screw rod 22, the upper end of the screw rod 22 passes through the movable groove 20 and then is welded and fixed with a quincuncial hand 23, a nut on the screw rod 22 is arranged on the upper side of the tank body 1, the lower surface of the nut is welded and fixed with the upper surface of the left side of the tank body 1, the lower surface of the press plate 21 is arranged in contact with the upper surface of the middle end of a sewage outlet pipe 11, the sewage outlet pipe 11 is composed of a fixed head 12 and a hose 13, the right side of the hose 13 is fixedly adhered to the left side wall, the circulation and the closing of the sewage outlet pipe 11 can be controlled by the pressing plate 21, and when excrement and sediment are both in the sewage collecting tank 5, the sewage outlet pipe 11 is closed to prevent the excrement and the sediment from circulating, so that the excrement and the sediment are conveniently fished out.
Further, the inside of filth collecting pit 5 is equipped with sealed lid 24, is fixed with pull rod 25 in the center of this sealed lid 24 upper surface, and behind the upper end of filth collecting pit 5 was passed to the upper end of this pull rod 25, with handle 26 fixed connection, the embedded heating rod 27 that is equipped with of lateral wall of the filth collecting pit 5 left and right sides, this heating rod 27 is connected with external power source, extracts sealed lid 24, through heating rod 27 with its inside moisture evaporation to conveniently handle excrement and precipitate, avoid the polluted environment.
Further, a rubber pad 28 is adhered and fixed on the inner side wall of the upper side of the sewage discharge pipe 11, so that the sealing performance of the sewage discharge pipe 11 can be improved after being pressed down by the pressing plate 21.
Furthermore, a baffle 29 is welded and fixed on the outer side wall of the upper side of the right end of the sewage outlet pipe 11, the upper end of the baffle 29 is welded and fixed on the inner side wall of the left side of the tank body 1, and the front end and the rear end of the baffle are respectively welded and fixed on the inner side walls of the front side and the rear side of the tank body 1, so that excrement or sediments can be prevented from being retained on the upper side of the right end of the sewage outlet pipe 11.
Furthermore, the models of the first motor 2-1, the second motor 6-4 and the third motor 17 are YS-70KTYZ, and the model of the air cylinder 16 is SC40 multiplied by 50-S.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when shrimps are cultured in the pool body 1, when the pool body 1 needs to be cleaned, a motor 2-1 is started, the motor 2-1 drives a driving wheel 2-2 to rotate, the driving wheel 2-2 drives a driven wheel 2-3 to rotate through a conveyor belt 2-4, the conveyor belt 2-4 drives a vertical rod 2-5 on the driving wheel to move towards the right side, the vertical rod 2-5 drives a chute 3 to move through a connecting rod, the chute 3 drives a driving plate 4 to move towards the right side, in the process of moving towards the right side, the spotted shrimps are driven towards the right side, in the driving process, excrement generated by the spotted shrimps is filtered to the left side from filter holes in a filter plate 4-1-2, when the driving plate 4 moves to the rightmost side, a movable plate 4-2 above the driving plate 4 is positioned at the upper end of an internal thread pipe 6-3 in a lifting mechanism 6, a transverse plate 4-1-3 on the lower side of the driving plate 4 is in contact with the, at the moment, a first motor 2-1 is turned off, a second motor 6-4 is started, the second motor 6-4 drives a screw 6-1 to rotate, the screw 6-1 drives an inner threaded pipe 6-2 to rotate, the inner threaded pipe 6-2 drives an inner threaded pipe 6-3 to move upwards, the upper end of the inner threaded pipe 6-3 drives an L-shaped plate 4-1 to move upwards through a movable plate 4-2, a transverse plate 4-1-3 at the lower end of the L-shaped plate 4-1 drives the spotted shrimps upwards until the spotted shrimps swim into a temporary dwelling tank 7, excrement flows into a sewage collecting tank 5 along a sewage outlet pipe 11, then a quincunx hand screw 23 is turned, the quincunx hand screw 23 drives a screw rod 22 to rotate, the screw rod 22 drives a pressing plate 21 to move downwards, the pressing plate 21 presses the sewage outlet pipe 11 to prevent the sewage from flowing, and a flocculating agent is added into the tank body 1, starting the air cylinder 16 and the third motor 17, pushing the third motor 17 downwards by a piston rod of the air cylinder 16 to enable the stirring blade 19 to be inserted into the tank body 1, enabling the third motor 17 to drive the stirring shaft 18 to rotate, enabling the stirring shaft 18 to drive the stirring blade 19 to rotate, enabling the stirring blade 19 to fully fuse a flocculating agent with water in the tank body 1, enabling sediments in the water to move towards the left side through the guide plate 14, after a period of time, closing the third motor 17, stopping the rotation of the third motor 17, then reversely rotating the quincuncial hand screw 23, enabling the quincuncial hand screw 23 to drive the pressing plate 21 to move upwards, loosening the sewage outlet pipe 11 by the pressing plate 21 to enable the tank body 1 to be communicated with the sewage collecting tank 5, enabling the sediments to flow into the sewage collecting tank 5 from the sewage outlet pipe 11, depositing at the bottom of the sewage collecting tank 5, after the sediments are deposited in the sewage collecting tank 5, enabling the quincuncial hand screw 23 to rotate forwards, and continuing to press the, make it unable circulation, extract sealed lid 24 through handle 26, start the heating rod, make its inside moisture evaporated, after moisture all evaporates totally, clear up the filth, then pour into some nutrient solutions that are fit for the shrimp and use in the cell body 1, restart No. three motor 17, No. three motor 17 drives stirring leaf 19 through the (mixing) shaft 18 and rotates, thereby can make the nutrient solution in the cell body 1 fully fuse with water, then close motor and cylinder 16 again, cylinder 16 drives No. three motor 17 and upwards moves, it can to make the shrimp from temporarily living in the pond 7 back to the cell body 1 again at last.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment beneficial effect does:
1. the driving plate 4 is arranged in the tank body 1, the driving plate 4 is driven to move by the driving mechanism 2, the penaeus monodon can be driven to the temporary storage tank 7, the dirt is collected in the dirt collecting tank 5, and then the inside of the tank body 1 is treated, so that the penaeus monodon can be prevented from being influenced by the sewage in the growth process;
2. when the penaeus monodon is driven to the right side of the tank body 1, the driving plate 4 is lifted upwards through the lifting mechanism, so that the penaeus monodon also moves upstream, the penaeus monodon can conveniently move from the opening 10 on the upper side of the right side wall of the tank body 1 to the temporary storage tank 7, manual transportation by using a screen is not needed, and time and labor are saved;
3. the driving plate is composed of an L-shaped plate 4-1, a movable plate 4-2, a limiting plate 4-3 and a supporting bolt 4-4, when the driving plate is not used, the supporting bolt 4-4 can be rotated to the right side, and the movable plate 4-2 rotates downwards to the groove 4-5, so that the space can be saved;
4. excrement of the spotted shrimp in the growth process and sediment in water flow into the sewage outlet pipe 11 from the guide plate 14 and then flow into the sewage collecting tank 5 through the sewage outlet pipe 11, the circulation and the closing of the sewage outlet pipe 11 can be controlled by the pressing plate 21, when the excrement and the sediment are both in the sewage collecting tank 5, the sewage outlet pipe 11 is closed to prevent the circulation, the sealing cover 24 is pulled out, and the water in the sewage outlet pipe is evaporated through the heating rod 27, so that the excrement and the sediment are conveniently treated, and the environment pollution is avoided;
5. the flocculating agent is added into the pool body 1 to accelerate the sedimentation of the dirt in the water in the pool body 1, the third motor 17 is arranged on the upper side of the pool body 1, the third motor 17 drives the stirring blade 19 to rotate through the stirring shaft 18, the mixing of the flocculating agent and the water can be accelerated, and the sedimentation of the sediment can be accelerated better.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a shrimp is bred and uses multi-functional ecological environment pond which characterized in that: it comprises a tank body (1), a driving mechanism (2), a sliding groove (3), a driving plate (4), a sewage collecting tank (5), a lifting mechanism (6) and a temporary storage tank (7), wherein the left side inside the tank body (1) is provided with the driving plate (4), the bulge at the rear end of the driving plate (4) is respectively arranged in the sliding grooves (3) at the two sides inside the tank body (1) in a sliding way, the upper end of the sliding groove (3) at the rear side is fixed on the driving mechanism (2), the upper end of the sliding groove (3) at the front side is fixed on a sliding block (8) through a connecting rod, the sliding block (8) is arranged on a sliding rail (9) in a sliding way, the sliding rail (9) is fixed on the upper side wall at the front side of the tank body (1), the outer side wall at the right side of the tank body (1) is provided with an opening (10), the right side of the opening (10) is provided with the temporary storage tank (7, the upper side of the temporary living tank (7) is provided with a lifting mechanism (6), a screw rod (6-1) of the lifting mechanism (6) penetrates through the upper end of the right side wall of the tank body (1), a dirt collecting tank (5) is fixed on the left side wall of the tank body (1), a dirt discharging pipe (11) is inserted into the lower end of the right side wall of the dirt collecting tank (5), the right end of the dirt discharging pipe (11) penetrates through the lower end of the left side wall of the tank body (1) and then is exposed inside the tank body (1), a guide plate (14) is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the dirt discharging pipe (11), the guide plate (14) is arranged on the lower side of the driving plate (4), the peripheral wall of the guide plate (14) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the tank body (1) respectively, and;
the driving mechanism (2) is composed of a first motor (2-1), a driving wheel (2-2), a driven wheel (2-3), a conveying belt (2-4) and a vertical rod (2-5), the first motor (2-1) is fixed at the left end of the rear side wall of the tank body (1), the first motor (2-1) is connected with an external power supply, and an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the rear side wall of the tank body (1) and then is inserted into the driving wheel (2-2), and is fixedly connected, the driving wheel (2-2) is connected with the driven wheel (2-3) through the conveyor belt (2-4), the rear end of the driven wheel (2-3) is screwed with the rear side wall of the tank body (1) through a shaft, the upper end of the left side of the conveyor belt (2-4) is fixed with a vertical rod (2-5), the upper end of the vertical rod (2-5) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rear sliding chute (3) through a connecting rod;
the lifting mechanism (6) also comprises an inner threaded pipe and an outer threaded pipe (6-2), an inner threaded pipe (6-3), a second motor (6-4), a connecting rod (6-5) and a telescopic rod (6-6), wherein the second motor (6-4) is fixed at the upper end of the temporary storage tank (7), an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of a screw rod (6-1), the upper end of the screw rod (6-1) penetrates through the upper end of the right side wall of the tank body (1), is inserted into the inner threaded pipe and the outer threaded pipe (6-2) and is screwed through threads, the inner threaded pipe and the outer threaded pipe (6-2) are inserted into the inner threaded pipe (6-3) and are screwed through threads, the connecting rod (6-5) is fixed on the right side wall of the upper end of the inner threaded pipe (6-3), the right end of the connecting rod (6-5) is fixed on the left, the telescopic rod (6-6) is arranged on the right side of the tank body (1), and the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixed at the upper end of the temporary tank (7);
the driving plate (4) is composed of an L-shaped plate (4-1), a movable plate (4-2), limiting plates (4-3) and supporting bolts (4-4), wherein bulges on two sides of the L-shaped plate (4-1) are respectively arranged in sliding grooves (3) on two sides in a sliding mode, a groove (4-5) is formed in the center of the right side wall of the upper end of the L-shaped plate (4-1), the movable plate (4-2) is embedded in the groove (4-5), the bulges on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the movable plate (4-2) are inserted in the front side and the rear side of the groove (4-5), the limiting plates (4-3) are arranged on the upper side of the movable plate (4-2), the left end of each limiting plate (4-3) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate (4-1), the supporting bolts (4, the supporting bolt (4-4) penetrates through the L-shaped plate (4-1) and then is supported below the movable plate (4-2);
the L-shaped plate (4-1) consists of a solid plate (4-1-1), a filter plate (4-1-2) and a transverse plate (4-1-3), the solid plate (4-1-1) is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate (4-1-2), the transverse plate (4-1-3) is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the filter plate (4-1-2), the right side of the transverse plate (4-1-3) is arranged in an upward inclined mode, excrement of the spotted shrimps is filtered to the left side of the pool body (1) from the filter plate (4-1-2), and the spotted shrimps are driven upwards from the lower side by the transverse plate (4-1-3);
the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a movable groove (20) is arranged in the middle end of the left side wall of the tank body (1), a pressing plate (21) is arranged in the movable groove (20), a screw rod (22) is screwed on the surface of the pressing plate (21) through a bearing, the upper end of the screw rod (22) penetrates through the movable groove (20) and then is fixedly connected with a plum blossom hand screw (23), a nut on the screw rod (22) is arranged on the upper side of the tank body (1), the lower surface of the nut is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the left side of the tank body (1), the lower surface of the pressing plate (21) is in contact with the upper surface of the middle end of a sewage outlet pipe (11), the sewage outlet pipe (11) is composed of a fixed head (12) and a hose (13), the right side of the hose (13) is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixed head (12), the right end of the hose (13) is arranged in the left side wall of the tank body (1), the left end of the hose is inserted in a sewage collecting tank (5, the screw rod (22) drives the pressing plate (21) to move downwards, and the sewage outlet pipe (11) is pressed by the pressing plate (21), so that the tank body (1) and the sewage collecting tank (5) are not communicated.
2. The multifunctional ecological environment pool for cultivating the spotted shrimp as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: an inverted U-shaped supporting plate (15) is arranged on the upper side of the tank body (1), two sides of the inverted U-shaped supporting plate (15) are respectively fixed on the upper side walls of the left side and the right side of the tank body (1), an air cylinder (16) is fixed on the lower surface of the inverted U-shaped supporting plate (15), the cylinder (16) is connected with an external air source, a piston rod of the cylinder (16) is fixed with a third motor (17), the third motor (17) is connected with an external power supply, a stirring shaft (18) is fixed on the output shaft of the third motor (17), the stirring shaft (18) is suspended at the upper side of the tank body (1), a plurality of stirring blades (19) are distributed on the side wall of the stirring shaft (18) at equal intervals, when the flocculating agent is added into the tank body (1), the third motor (17) drives the stirring shaft (18) to rotate, and the stirring shaft (18) drives the stirring blades (19) to rotate, so that the mixing degree of the flocculating agent and the water in the tank body (1) is increased.
3. The multifunctional ecological environment pool for cultivating the spotted shrimp as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside of filth collecting pit (5) is equipped with sealed lid (24), be fixed with pull rod (25) in the center of this sealed lid (24) upper surface, after the upper end of filth collecting pit (5) was passed to the upper end of this pull rod (25), with handle (26) fixed connection, the embedded heating rod (27) that is equipped with of lateral wall of filth collecting pit (5) left and right sides, this heating rod (27) are connected with external power source, pull rod (25) push down sealed lid (24), make the water yield in filth collecting pit (5) reduce, heating rod (27) are with the moisture evaporation in its filth.
4. The multifunctional ecological environment pool for cultivating the spotted shrimp as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a rubber pad (28) is fixed on the inner side wall of the upper side of the sewage outlet pipe (11), and the rubber pad (28) enables the inner side walls of the two sides of the sewage outlet pipe (11) to be tightly closed.
5. The multifunctional ecological environment pool for cultivating the spotted shrimp as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a baffle (29) is fixed on the outer side wall of the upper side of the right end of the sewage outlet pipe (11), the upper end of the baffle (29) is fixed on the inner side wall of the left side of the tank body (1), the front end and the rear end of the baffle are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front side and the rear side of the tank body (1) to block sediments, and the sediments are enabled to slide to the sewage outlet pipe (11) from the baffle (29).
6. The multifunctional ecological environment pool for cultivating the spotted shrimp as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the working principle is as follows:
the shrimps are cultured in the pond body (1), when the pond body (1) needs to be cleaned, a motor (2-1) is started, the motor (2-1) drives a driving wheel (2-2) to rotate, the driving wheel (2-2) drives a driven wheel (2-3) to rotate through a conveying belt (2-4), the conveying belt (2-4) drives vertical rods (2-5) on the conveying belt to move towards the right side, the vertical rods (2-5) drive a sliding chute (3) to move through a connecting rod, the sliding chute (3) drives a driving plate (4) to move towards the right side, in the process of moving towards the right side, the spotted shrimps are driven towards the right side, in the driving process, excrement generated by the spotted shrimps is filtered to the left side from filter holes in a filter plate (4-1-2), and when the driving plate (4) moves to the rightmost side, a movable plate (4-2) above the driving plate (4) is located in an internal thread pipe (6-3) in a lifting mechanism (6) ) At the upper end of the device, a transverse plate (4-1-3) at the lower side of a driving plate (4) is contacted with the inner side wall at the right side of a tank body (1), at the moment, a first motor (2-1) is closed, a second motor (6-4) is started, the second motor (6-4) drives a screw rod (6-1) to rotate, the screw rod (6-1) drives an inner threaded pipe (6-2) to rotate, the inner threaded pipe (6-2) drives an inner threaded pipe (6-3) to move upwards, the upper end of the inner threaded pipe (6-3) drives an L-shaped plate (4-1) to move upwards through a movable plate (4-2), the transverse plate (4-1-3) at the lower end of the L-shaped plate (4-1) drives spotted shrimps upwards until the spotted shrimps enter a temporary pool (7) for swimming, excrement flows into a sewage collecting pool (5) along a sewage outlet pipe (11), adding a flocculating agent into the pool body (1), wherein after the flocculating agent is fully fused with the water in the pool body (1), precipitates in the water move to the left side through a guide plate (14), the precipitates flow into a dirt collecting pool (5) from a dirt outlet pipe (11), and are precipitated at the bottom of the dirt collecting pool (5), after the precipitates are all precipitated in the dirt collecting pool (5), the precipitates and excrement are separated from the dirt collecting pool (5), then pouring nutrient solution suitable for the penaeus monodon the pool body (1), fully fusing the water in the pool body (1) with the nutrient solution, and finally, separating the penaeus monodon from the temporary storage pool (7) and returning the penaeus monodon into the pool body (1).
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| CN110352903B (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-08-20 | 太平洋海底世界博览馆有限公司 | Fish bowl inner wall cleaning device |
| CN110859150A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-06 | 江苏昌浩水产科技有限公司 | Ecological jar is used in aquaculture show |
| CN115943922A (en) * | 2023-01-16 | 2023-04-11 | 国信中船(青岛)海洋科技有限公司 | Device and method for transferring fish fries of cultivation ship into cabin |
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