CN110315395A - Polyhedron all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Polyhedron all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110315395A CN110315395A CN201910664178.9A CN201910664178A CN110315395A CN 110315395 A CN110315395 A CN 110315395A CN 201910664178 A CN201910664178 A CN 201910664178A CN 110315395 A CN110315395 A CN 110315395A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- horizontal
- vertical
- gantry
- head
- base
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q41/00—Combinations or associations of metal-working machines not directed to a particular result according to classes B21, B23, or B24
- B23Q41/04—Features relating to relative arrangements of machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q39/00—Metal-working machines incorporating a plurality of sub-assemblies, each capable of performing a metal-working operation
- B23Q2039/006—Machines with multi-spindles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of polyhedron all-in-one machine, including organic block, workbench, portal frame, active column, vertical head, horizontal head, vertical tool magazine and horizontal tool magazine；The workbench can be longitudinally actively set on base back and forth, and it is longitudinal movable back and forth that workbench is driven by the first driving mechanism；The portal frame is set to one end of base, portal frame includes two support columns, a crossbeam and gantry slide, two support column is set to the two sides of base one end, the crossbeam connect two support columns top, gantry slide can transverse reciprocating be actively set on crossbeam.This equipment integrates gantry machining center and horizontal Machining centers, gantry machining center and dynamic pillar horizontal Machining centers can be individually made into, it realizes standard and shares and also give client more Unit-type sclections, in terms of processed and applied, clamped one time can complete multi-panel processing, part improves 90% than original clamping workpiece, in the case where keeping precise manner, production efficiency, save the cost are increased substantially.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing equipment field technologies, refer in particular to a kind of polyhedron all-in-one machine.
Background technique
Machining center is developed from CNC milling machine.Maximum difference with CNC milling machine is that machining center has certainly
The ability of dynamic exchange process tool can be in clamped one time by moving certainly by installing the cutter of different purposes on tool magazine
Knife system changes the process tool on main shaft, realizes a variety of machining functions.
Current machining center is generally divided into gantry machining center and horizontal Machining centers, and gantry machining center is generally only capable of
The top surface of workpiece is processed, horizontal Machining centers generally carries out processing the side of workpiece, and user is in production automobile
When wheel hub, conventional machining needs lathe process, and vertical machining centre processing needs clamping multiple, so that production efficiency is very low.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to current machining center.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a kind of polyhedron one
Machine can effectively solve the low problem of existing machining center production efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is using following technical solution:
A kind of polyhedron all-in-one machine, including organic block, workbench, portal frame, active column, vertical head, horizontal head,
Vertical tool magazine and horizontal tool magazine；The workbench can be longitudinally actively set on base back and forth, and workbench is by the first driving machine
Structure drives longitudinal movable back and forth；The portal frame is set to one end of base, and portal frame includes two support columns, a crossbeam and a dragon
Door slide, two support column are set to the two sides of base one end, which connects the top of two support columns, which can be horizontal
To being actively set on crossbeam back and forth, gantry slide drives transverse reciprocating activity by the second driving mechanism；The active column can
Transverse reciprocating is actively set to the other end of base, and active column drives transverse reciprocating activity by third driving mechanism；This is vertical
Formula head is set on the slide of gantry；The horizontal head is set on active column；The vertical knife lab setting is on portal frame；It should
Horizontal tool magazine is set on active column.
Preferably, the workbench is the movable workbench of multijoint control comprising has supporting plate and is set on supporting plate
Multiaxis mechanism.
Preferably, first driving mechanism is servo motor direct connection driving mechanism or linear motor, and workbench is by adopting
The linear guide guiding activity rotated with ball or roller line rail；Second driving mechanism is servo motor direct connection driving mechanism
Or linear motor, and gantry slide is by the linear guide guiding activity using ball or the rotation of roller line rail；The third driving
Mechanism is servo motor direct connection driving mechanism or linear motor, and active column is by the straight line using ball or the rotation of roller line rail
Guide rail guiding activity.
Preferably, the vertical head is the movable head of multijoint control, selects BT40 or BT50 main shaft；It is described horizontal
Head is the movable head of multijoint control, selects BT40 or BT50 main shaft.
Preferably, the vertical tool magazine is vertical disc tool arm tool magazine, and the horizontal tool magazine is vertical disc tool arm tool magazine.
Preferably, the base includes main body base, gantry base and horizontal pedestal, and the one of the gantry base and main body base
End, which is integrally formed, to be connected, and the other end of the horizontal pedestal and main body base is removably installed connection.
Preferably, two sliding rails are provided on the horizontal pedestal, two sliding rail is one high and one low to be located at different horizontal positions
On, and the sliding rail for being located at rear side is higher than the sliding rail positioned at front side, which is slidably mounted on two sliding rails by sliding block.
Preferably, two sliding rails are provided on the crossbeam, wherein a sliding rail is located at the top of crossbeam, another sliding rail is located at cross
The front side of beam, gantry slide are slidably mounted on two sliding rails in inverted L shape and by sliding block.
Preferably, the two sides of gantry slide are respectively provided with there are three the sliding block being intervally arranged up and down, the vertical head
The back side is provided with two sliding rails, and two sliding rails are slidably installed with corresponding sliding block.
Preferably, the vertical head is in such a way that main shaft and motor direct transfer.
The present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects compared with the existing technology, specifically, by above-mentioned technical proposal
Known to:
This equipment integrates gantry machining center and horizontal Machining centers, can individually be made into gantry machining center and dynamic column
Formula horizontal Machining centers, the standard that realizes, which shares, also gives client more Unit-type sclections, and in terms of processed and applied, clamped one time can
To complete multi-panel processing, part improves 90% than original clamping workpiece, in the case where keeping precise manner, increases substantially production effect
Rate, save the cost.
In order to explain the structural features and functions of the invention more clearly, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail:
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the preferred embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another angle of the preferred embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the local assembling schematic diagram of the preferred embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 4 is another angle schematic diagram of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is another local assembling schematic diagram of the preferred embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 6 is another angle schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Description of drawing identification:
10, base 11, main body base
12, gantry base 13, horizontal pedestal
101, sliding rail 102, sliding block
20, workbench 21, supporting plate
22, multiaxis mechanism 30, portal frame
31, support column 32, crossbeam
33, gantry slide 301, sliding rail
302, sliding block 303, sliding block
304, sliding rail 40, active column
50, vertical head 51, main shaft
52, motor 60, horizontal head
70, vertical tool magazine 80, horizontal tool magazine
91, the first driving mechanism 92, the second driving mechanism
93, third driving mechanism
Specific embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, that show the specific structures of the preferred embodiments of the invention, including organic block
10, workbench 20, portal frame 30, active column 40, vertical head 50, horizontal head 60, vertical tool magazine 70 and horizontal tool magazine
80。
The base 10 includes main body base 11, gantry base 12 and horizontal pedestal 13, the gantry base 12 and main body base 11
One end be integrally formed connection, which is removably installed with the other end of main body base 11 connect, so be convenient for originally
The design of equipment is installed, handling ease, is adjusted adjustable to required precision when 90 ° of lathe.
The workbench 20 longitudinally can be actively set on base 10 back and forth, and workbench 20 is driven by the first driving mechanism 91
It is longitudinal movable back and forth；In the present embodiment, for workbench 20 on main body base 11, the workbench 20 is the movable work of multijoint control
Make platform comprising the multiaxis mechanism 22 for having supporting plate 21 and being set on supporting plate 21, preferred four axle construction of integral type of workbench 20 can
To be provided separately with supporting plate 21, multiple purpose is processed to meet user ,+four axis of supporting plate/five axis design can be used.
First driving mechanism 91 is servo motor direct connection driving mechanism or linear motor, and workbench 20 is by using rolling
The linear guide guiding activity of pearl or the rotation of roller line rail.
The portal frame 30 is set to one end of base 10, and portal frame 30 includes two support columns 31, a crossbeam 32 and a dragon
Door slide 33, two support column 31 are set to the two sides of 10 one end of base, which connects the top of two support columns 31, the dragon
Door slide 33 can transverse reciprocating be actively set on crossbeam 32, gantry slide 33 by the second driving mechanism 92 drive transverse reciprocating
Activity；In the present embodiment, portal frame 30 is located in gantry base 12, and second driving mechanism 92 is the drive of servo motor direct connection
Motivation structure or linear motor, and gantry slide 33 is by the linear guide guiding activity using ball or the rotation of roller line rail；Also,
Two sliding rails 301 are provided on the crossbeam 32, wherein a sliding rail 301 is located at the top of crossbeam 32, another sliding rail 301 is located at crossbeam
32 front side, gantry slide 33 are slidably mounted on two sliding rails 301 in inverted L shape and by sliding block 302, and two sliding rails 301 are consolidated
Face is determined in 90 °, so that stress be made to decompose from two stationary planes, stress is more preferable.
The active column 40 can transverse reciprocating be actively set to the other end of base 10, active column 40 is driven by third
Mechanism 93 drives transverse reciprocating activity；In the present embodiment, active column 40 is located on horizontal pedestal 13, the third driving machine
Structure 93 is servo motor direct connection driving mechanism or linear motor, and active column 40 is straight by being rotated using ball or roller line rail
Line guide rail guiding activity.Also, two sliding rails 101 are provided on the horizontal pedestal 13, two sliding rail 101 is one high and one low to be located at not
On same horizontal position, and the sliding rail 101 for being located at rear side is higher than the sliding rail 101 positioned at front side, forms stepped construction, makes to cut
Stress is more preferable, which is slidably mounted on two sliding rails 101 by sliding block 102.
The vertical head 50 is set on gantry slide 33；The horizontal head 60 is set on active column 40；This is vertical
Tool magazine 70 is set on portal frame 30；The horizontal tool magazine 80 is set on active column 40.The vertical head 50 is multiaxis control
Movable head is made, BT40 or BT50 main shaft is selected, has part working ability, the horizontal head 60 is living for multijoint control
Dynamic head selects BT40 or BT50 main shaft, and installs elbow (not shown) additional, has part working ability, and crouch
Formula head 60, which installs lathe tool additional, can realize the simple ability of vertical vehicle.The vertical tool magazine 70 is vertical disc tool arm tool magazine, described sleeping
Formula tool magazine 80 is vertical disc tool arm tool magazine.
In addition, the two sides of gantry slide 33 are respectively provided with, there are three the sliding block 303 being intervally arranged up and down, the vertical heads
50 back side is provided with two sliding rails 304, and two sliding rails 304 are slidably installed with corresponding sliding block 303, can effectively reduce vertical machine
First 50 and sliding rail 304 deformed in cutting and stress when.Also, the side that vertical head 50 is direct transferred using main shaft 51 and motor 52
Tapping processing precision is effectively ensured in formula.
Active column 40, horizontal pedestal 13 and horizontal head 60 can be removed with a tractor serves several purposes, can be formed one by this equipment
Small arc shaped process equipment can form a horizontal processing conversely, portal frame 30, gantry base 12 and vertical head 50 are removed
Equipment.
The working principle that the present embodiment is described in detail is as follows:
When work, workpiece to be processed is placed on workbench 20 and is fixed, then, workbench is driven by the first driving mechanism 91
20 activities, so that the workpiece to be processed on workbench 20, close to vertical head 50 or horizontal head 60, then, vertical head 50 can
The top surface of workpiece is processed, horizontal head 60 can process each side of workpiece, so as to once fill workpiece
Folder, completes the multi-panel processing in addition to clamping face, and vertical tool magazine 70 and horizontal tool magazine 80 are respectively for vertical head 50 and horizontal
Head 60 carries out tool changing.
Design focal point of the invention is: this equipment integrates gantry machining center and horizontal Machining centers, can individually do
At gantry machining center and dynamic pillar horizontal Machining centers, the standard that realizes, which shares, also gives client more Unit-type sclections, is processing
Application aspect, clamped one time can complete multi-panel processing, and part improves 90% than original clamping workpiece, keep precise manner
Under, increase substantially production efficiency, save the cost.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain of the invention
Principle, and shall not be construed in any way as a limitation of the scope of protection of the invention.Based on the explanation herein, the technology of this field
Personnel can associate with other specific embodiments of the invention without creative labor, these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of polyhedron all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: including organic block, workbench, portal frame, active column, vertical head,
Horizontal head, vertical tool magazine and horizontal tool magazine；The workbench can be longitudinally actively set on base back and forth, and workbench is by
One driving mechanism drives longitudinal movable back and forth；The portal frame is set to one end of base, and portal frame includes two support columns, a cross
Beam and gantry slide, two support column are set to the two sides of base one end, which connects the top of two support columns, the gantry
Slide can transverse reciprocating be actively set on crossbeam, gantry slide by the second driving mechanism drive transverse reciprocating activity；The work
Dynamic column can transverse reciprocating be actively set to the other end of base, active column drives transverse reciprocating living by third driving mechanism
It is dynamic；The vertical head is set on the slide of gantry；The horizontal head is set on active column；The vertical knife lab setting is in gantry
On frame；The horizontal tool magazine is set on active column.
2. polyhedron all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the workbench is the movable work of multijoint control
Platform comprising the multiaxis mechanism for having supporting plate and being set on supporting plate.
3. polyhedron all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first driving mechanism is servo motor direct connection
Driving mechanism or linear motor, and workbench is by the linear guide guiding activity using ball or the rotation of roller line rail；Described
Two driving mechanisms are servo motor direct connection driving mechanism or linear motor, and gantry slide using ball or roller line rail by being rotated
Linear guide guiding activity；The third driving mechanism is servo motor direct connection driving mechanism or linear motor, and activity is vertical
Column is by the linear guide guiding activity using ball or the rotation of roller line rail.
4. polyhedron all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vertical head is the movable machine of multijoint control
Head selects BT40 or BT50 main shaft；The horizontal head is the movable head of multijoint control, selects BT40 or BT50 master
Axis.
5. polyhedron all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vertical tool magazine is vertical disc tool arm knife
Library, the horizontal tool magazine are vertical disc tool arm tool magazine.
6. polyhedron all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the base includes main body base, gantry base
With horizontal pedestal, one end of the gantry base and main body base, which is integrally formed, to be connected, and the other end of the horizontal pedestal and main body base can
Releasably installation connection.
7. polyhedron all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: two sliding rails are provided on the horizontal pedestal, it should
The sliding rail that two sliding rails are one high and one low to be located on different horizontal positions, and be located at rear side is higher than the sliding rail positioned at front side, the activity
Column is slidably mounted on two sliding rails by sliding block.
8. polyhedron all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: two sliding rails are provided on the crossbeam, wherein one
Sliding rail is located at the top of crossbeam, and another sliding rail is located at the front side of crossbeam, which is slidably installed in inverted L shape and by sliding block
On two sliding rails.
9. polyhedron all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: there are three the two sides of gantry slide are respectively provided with
The sliding block being intervally arranged up and down, the back side of the vertical head are provided with two sliding rails, and two sliding rails and corresponding sliding block are slidably matched peace
Dress.
10. polyhedron all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vertical head is straight using main shaft and motor
The mode of biography.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910664178.9A CN110315395A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Polyhedron all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910664178.9A CN110315395A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Polyhedron all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110315395A true CN110315395A (en) | 2019-10-11 |
Family
ID=68124223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910664178.9A Pending CN110315395A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Polyhedron all-in-one machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110315395A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115179080A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-10-14 | 长浦智能装备(广东)有限公司 | Gantry machining center capable of automatically pressing cutter to prevent vibration |
| CN116000682A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-04-25 | 浙大城市学院 | Shared tool changing device of vertical-horizontal combined pentahedron machining center |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101530967A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2009-09-16 | 严孝诚 | Horizontal pentahedral machining center machine tool |
| CN102328234A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-01-25 | 四川欧曼机械有限公司 | Novel multiaxis machining machine |
| CN202922203U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-08 | 温岭市科达机床厂 | Inclined rail type lathe |
| CN209035459U (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-06-28 | 浙江旨恒机床有限公司 | A kind of inclined rail lathe |
-
2019
- 2019-07-23 CN CN201910664178.9A patent/CN110315395A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101530967A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2009-09-16 | 严孝诚 | Horizontal pentahedral machining center machine tool |
| CN102328234A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-01-25 | 四川欧曼机械有限公司 | Novel multiaxis machining machine |
| CN202922203U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-08 | 温岭市科达机床厂 | Inclined rail type lathe |
| CN209035459U (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-06-28 | 浙江旨恒机床有限公司 | A kind of inclined rail lathe |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115179080A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-10-14 | 长浦智能装备(广东)有限公司 | Gantry machining center capable of automatically pressing cutter to prevent vibration |
| CN115179080B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-08-01 | 长浦智能装备(广东)有限公司 | Gantry machining center capable of automatically pressing knife to prevent vibration |
| CN116000682A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-04-25 | 浙大城市学院 | Shared tool changing device of vertical-horizontal combined pentahedron machining center |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191011 |
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