CN110308638A - Perpetual calendar wrist-watch and watch dial setting method - Google Patents
Perpetual calendar wrist-watch and watch dial setting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110308638A CN110308638A CN201910602743.9A CN201910602743A CN110308638A CN 110308638 A CN110308638 A CN 110308638A CN 201910602743 A CN201910602743 A CN 201910602743A CN 110308638 A CN110308638 A CN 110308638A
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- watch
- days
- dial
- day
- few
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
- G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/28—Adjustable guide marks or pointers for indicating determined points of time
- G04B19/283—Adjustable guide marks or pointers for indicating determined points of time on rotatable rings, i.e. bezel
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to clock and watch technical fields, and in particular to perpetual calendar wrist-watch.Perpetual calendar wrist-watch, it include perpetual calendar watch dial and the hour hands being disposed thereon, minute hand, second hand, the periphery of the perpetual calendar watch dial be arranged two days a few, the day a few be divided into 12 areas Ge Yue, specified number of days is set in area at this month, a few are set as 365 days in one of day, another day a few be set as 366 days;One digital dial is set on the watch dial, and the digital dial is for recording number of days, and when hour hands turn over 24 hours, digital dial is counted once, and digital dial cooperates day, and a few can obtain calendar.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 12 time zones being utilized on dial plate carried out subregion to 12 months, and were recorded to the more special date monthly in each subregion;The customization specific date of one user needs is set, every wrist-watch is allowed to become demand that is unique and meeting user.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to clock and watch technical fields, and in particular to perpetual calendar wrist-watch.
Background technique
It is usually all that can only record one month time currently, general perpetual calendar wrist-watch on the market, but every month
Rezeroing is required, the process of zeroing is cumbersome, manually-operated process is increased, and inconvenient people record the time,
Such as Chinese Patent Application No.: 200410026487.7 disclose a kind of perpetual calendar watch structure of machinery, have three layers by one
The calendar driving wheel of pusher dog respectively drives that week disk, calendar calculates train and one has in the lower layer of date rings of three layers of internal tooth
Tooth.The upper layer internal tooth of date rings pushes monthly calendar to coordinate wheel and monthly calendar disk when monthly terminating, and in the annual first day by annual pusher dog
Push annual pointer wheel.3 internal tooths in date rings middle layer are calculated to coordinate to take turns to calculate to take turns with calendar and be nibbled mutually at the end of month by calendar
It closes.And judge whether to calculate train by calendar by the location of 6 gears and the long short tooth of cross wheel that calendar calculates wheel
Lever and gear wheel, rotating shaft wheel push and date rings are pushed quickly to skip to 1 day of next month.And judged by the long short tooth of cross wheel every
Year having within 2 months 28 days or 29 days and automatic conversion monthly calendar and calendar, annual pointer only make aiming boss.
Such as Chinese foreign-related patent application number: CN200580047468.5 discloses wrist-watch and includes mechanically or electrically mechanical clock
Machine core, simulated time indicator indicate the lunar date on scale and are driven by watch and clock movement so as in one or two the first day of the lunar month
The lunar calendar indicator and the lunar calendar indicator by being activated from the driven calendar mechanism of lunar calendar indicator that full moon inward turning turns around
Component.Month moving component with synodic month indicator is driven via rocking bar, to have 12 months flat each
Year and each leap year rotation with 12 months are turned around.Other lunar calendar indicators are driven from month moving component, and are wrapped
It includes and revolves within 12 years the first time indicator to turn around, revolves within 10 years the second time indicator to turn around and revolve for 19 years and turn around
And third time indicator associated with the macrocyclic cam for representing non-leap year and leap year.
Above-mentioned two patent has a pointer monthly being used to indicate, but the number of days of every month its it is tangible change, need
People is manually adjusted.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the above problems, and provides a kind of completely new perpetual calendar wrist-watch.
Perpetual calendar wrist-watch, includes perpetual calendar watch dial and the hour hands being disposed thereon, minute hand, second hand, and described ten thousand
The periphery of year calendar watch dial be arranged two days a few, a few are divided into 12 areas Ge Yue in the day, specified number of days is set in area at this month,
In day a few be set as 365 days, another day a few be set as 366 days;
One digital dial is set on the watch dial, and the digital dial is for recording number of days, when hour hands turn over 24
Hour when, digital dial counts primary, coded lock mechanism is equipped in the digital dial, in the numerical value driver plate
Across axis is provided with, positioning pin elastic slice can be arranged, in digital dial around central axis in the digital dial on the axis
It is upper to be provided with notch corresponding with positioning pin elastic slice, and abutted in the side of axis and be provided with spring, the individual digit is dialled
The side of disk is arranged the cam an of reset and drives the gear circle of driver plate rotation, flexible with the cam contact setting
Contact pilotage, the elasticity contact pilotage can push cam driven digital dial to rotate, and elastic contact pilotage is arranged on the component affixed with axis, institute
The gear circle stated has been engaged transmission gear, and the transmission gear is fixed on axis by fulcrum.
In use, realize in this way, the number first on reading digital dial learns that today is the in 1 year
Several days, then the number in digital dial is corresponded to the range on the date in area's every month, after the completion of corresponding
Further, the feature date includes monthly first day number of days, monthly the tenth day number of days monthly Ahau
Number of days;
Alternatively, the feature date includes the tenth day number of days, monthly Ahau number of days monthly, monthly end of the month number of days.
Further, the feature date includes the customized date.
Further, the side of the individual digit driver plate is arranged the cam an of reset and drives driver plate rotation
Flexible contact pilotage is arranged with the cam contact in gear circle, which can push cam driven digital dial to rotate, institute
The gear circle stated is engaged with external driving gear.
The setting method of perpetual calendar watch dial: the watch dial itself has 12 time zones first, sets in the outer rim of watch dial
Set two days a few, at the middle part of watch dial, digital dial plate is set;
The digital dial plate is for recording number of days;
The day marks off 12 areas Ge Yue according to 12 time zones on a few, and the feature date is arranged in this month area, wherein
One a few expression non-leap year of day, a few expression leap years of another day.
The number on digital dial plate, which is found corresponding range in 12 areas Ge Yue, when use can be calculated several months
Several days, the custom features date was also identified on a few in day in preferred situation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 12 time zones being utilized on dial plate carried out subregion to 12 months, and to every
The more special date of the moon is recorded in each subregion, need to be by number corresponding on digital dial and moon area for
It is corresponding can be clear from be which moon which day, it may be preferable that on dial plate be arranged a user need customization
The date of specific date, such as birthday etc, such as 2 months 15 corresponding dates were exactly 46, user is seeing digital dial group
It is known that today is the birthday when to 46, every wrist-watch is allowed to become demand that is unique and meeting user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the perpetual calendar Watch dail plate of specific embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure when the perpetual calendar wrist-watch number dial plate of specific embodiment 1 works normally.
Schematic diagram of internal structure when Fig. 3 is the perpetual calendar wrist-watch number dial plate coded lock starting of specific embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the perpetual calendar wrist-watch number dial plate coded lock starting structure that digital dial plate resets later of specific embodiment 1
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram when perpetual calendar hand axis of specific embodiment 1 resets.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the digital dial plate of specific embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the perpetual calendar Watch dail plate of specific embodiment 2.
Appended drawing reference: axis 1, digital dial plate 2, baffle ring 3, spring 4, cam 5, gear circle 6, notch 7, elastic contact pilotage 8, small
A few 22, moon area's lines 23 of a few 21, interior days of spring 9, via hole 10, fulcrum 12, transmission gear 13, positioning pin elastic slice 14, outer day are determined
The feature date 24 processed.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the periphery of the dial plate of perpetual calendar wrist-watch be provided with two days a few, respectively the outer day in record non-leap year a few
21 and the record leap year interior day a few 22,12 subregions are set on a few in day, signified for 12 month, is carried out with moon area's line 23
It divides, is provided with the feature date on part in every month, respectively monthly the 10th day, monthly the 20th day, end of the month number of days, totally three day
Phase, and the January in the January in non-leap year and leap year on the table of region " flat " " intercalation " mark, two in Fig. 1 are arranged in area month in and month out
The custom features date 24 is the 58th day, and digital dial plate 2 is arranged at the middle part of Watch dail plate, is arranged on the digital dial plate 2 close
Code latch mechanism,
It is illustrated in figure 2 the internal structure of the digital dial plate of perpetual calendar wrist-watch, three digital dial plates are set in same root
On axis 1, digital dial plate 2 side and have cam 5 and gear circle 6 with what digital dial plate 2 was wholely set, and in middle part
Position forms via hole 10.Fulcrum 12, the transmission gear 13 that setting is engaged with gear circle on fulcrum 12, transmission gear are set on axis
13 other external driving gears, drive digital dial plate rotation.The hollow setting of axis 1, is provided with positioning pin elastic slice on axis 1
14, positioning pin elastic slice 14 is wedge shaped.In the case where normal work, positioning pin elastic slice 14 is popped up and is clamped from axis 1
On digital dial plate 2, it can be pressed into axis 1 when by pressure on lozenges, and spring 4 is in compressed shape
State is connected on baffle ring 3.The case where a whole set of coded lock mechanism tool work, process was as follows: when three digital dial plates are gone to respectively
When 3,6,5, notch 7 on three digital dial plates 1 is all on same line, as shown in Fig. 2, three positioning pin elastic slices 14
All against notch 7, axis 1 can be moved along the via hole 10 of dial plate, as shown in figure 3, after axis 1 is mobile, the tooth with digital dial plate 1
Wheel circle 6 engagement transmission gear 13 start dislocation is not engaging, digital dial plate after the drive connection of no transmission gear 13,
Elastic contact pilotage 8 acts on cam 5, so that cam turns to minimum point, and the number of corresponding three digital dial plates of cam minimum point
It is 0,0,0, axis 1 is needed axis 1 after popping up by returning, so that gear circle 6 engages again with transmission gear 13, such as Fig. 5 institute
Show, during axis 1 is pressed back again, positioning pin elastic slice 14 is pressed into axis 1 in the case where no notch 7 passes through,
Digital dial plate is completed to reset.
It is to fall in the range of that moon again that user is determined by the number on digital dial plate first when in use
According to the first tenday period of a month or the last ten-days period that the determination of the number of days in the middle of the month is in this month, the number of days for subtracting the beginning of the month can obtain which date is,
User is facilitated to obtain calendar, needing in the case where the leap year idle running one day in the case where axis pops up could be by axis by time work
Continue to keep work as state.
Specific embodiment 2
The present embodiment and specific embodiment 1 the difference lies in that the feature date be monthly the 1st day, monthly the 11st day,
Monthly the 21st day, in Fig. 7 two the setting custom features date 24 is the 46th day in area month in and month out, the icon on the specific date is
Heart indicates in honor of day on the day of, and the present embodiment is in January, March, May, July, August, October, December corresponding moon area
Moon area's line use thick lines indicate have the moon 31 days.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: different from 30 days wrist-watches can only be counted on the market, the date can be held more smart
Really, it and more user can need to be arranged on watch dial the customization specific date that a user needs, and pass through digital dial plate
Reset function realizes the function of automatically reseting every year.
Claims (7)
1. perpetual calendar wrist-watch includes perpetual calendar watch dial and the hour hands being disposed thereon, minute hand, second hand, it is characterised in that:
The periphery of the perpetual calendar watch dial be arranged two days a few, a few are divided into 12 areas Ge Yue in the day, are arranged in this month area special
Determine number of days, a few are set as 365 days in one of day, another day a few be set as 366 days;
One digital dial is set on the watch dial, and the digital dial is for recording number of days, when hour hands turn over 24
When hour, digital dial counts primary.
2. perpetual calendar wrist-watch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feature date includes monthly first day
Number of days, monthly the 11st day number of days monthly the 21st day number of days.
3. perpetual calendar wrist-watch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feature date includes the tenth day monthly
Number of days, monthly Ahau number of days, monthly end of the month number of days.
4. perpetual calendar wrist-watch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feature date includes customized day
Phase.
5. perpetual calendar wrist-watch according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the digital dial
Coded lock mechanism passes through in the numerical value driver plate and is provided with axis, and the digital dial can be around central axis, in the axis
Upper setting positioning pin elastic slice is provided with notch corresponding with positioning pin elastic slice on digital dial, and abuts in the side of axis
Provided with spring, the side of the individual digit driver plate is arranged the cam an of reset and drives the gear of driver plate rotation
Flexible contact pilotage is arranged with the cam contact in circle, which can push cam driven digital dial to rotate, elasticity touching
Needle is arranged on the component affixed with axis, and the gear circle has been engaged transmission gear, and the transmission gear passes through
Fulcrum is fixed on axis.
6. the setting method of perpetual calendar watch dial, the watch dial has 12 time zones, it is characterised in that: in the outer of watch dial
Edge be arranged two days a few, at the middle part of watch dial, digital dial plate is set;
The digital dial plate is for recording number of days.
The day marks off 12 areas Ge Yue according to 12 time zones on a few, and the feature date is being arranged in this month area,
In day a few indicate non-leap years, another day a few indicate leap years.
7. the setting method of perpetual calendar watch dial, it is characterised in that: the feature date being arranged in the described moon area includes that customization is special
Levy the date.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910602743.9A CN110308638B (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Perpetual calendar watch and watch dial setting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910602743.9A CN110308638B (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Perpetual calendar watch and watch dial setting method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110308638A true CN110308638A (en) | 2019-10-08 |
CN110308638B CN110308638B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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CN201910602743.9A Expired - Fee Related CN110308638B (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Perpetual calendar watch and watch dial setting method |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2494468A1 (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1982-05-21 | Garcia Jean Luc | Circular type perpetual calendar - uses four discs, one printed on both sides and two annular ones carrying days and dates |
CN86209654U (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1988-08-24 | 万金华 | Perpetual calendar |
CN2249439Y (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-03-12 | 万伟 | Perpetual calender rotary disc |
CN1367456A (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2002-09-04 | 游奕峰 | Ring canlender indication table |
CN1670640A (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-09-21 | 伍凌宇 | Permanent calendar device for watches |
CH697673B1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2009-01-15 | Richemont Int Sa | Perpetual calendar date mechanism for watch, has ratchet cooperating with surface of correction cam to retard input of ratchet for permitting ratchet to displace date wheel when displacement amplitude is higher than present amplitude |
CN105717979A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-29 | 山东鲁能智能技术有限公司 | Clock device based on timestamp and counters and achieving method thereof |
DE202017002922U1 (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-11-03 | Softgraph Gmbh | Rear derailleur for a perpetual calendar with 4 parts |
CH713334A2 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | Blancpain Sa | Mechanism of date, in particular of perpetual calendar and perpetual calendar of perpetual calendar. |
CN209028420U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-06-25 | 邓作淳 | Pointer type perpetual calendar clock and watch |
-
2019
- 2019-07-05 CN CN201910602743.9A patent/CN110308638B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2494468A1 (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1982-05-21 | Garcia Jean Luc | Circular type perpetual calendar - uses four discs, one printed on both sides and two annular ones carrying days and dates |
CN86209654U (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1988-08-24 | 万金华 | Perpetual calendar |
CN2249439Y (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-03-12 | 万伟 | Perpetual calender rotary disc |
CN1367456A (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2002-09-04 | 游奕峰 | Ring canlender indication table |
CN1670640A (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-09-21 | 伍凌宇 | Permanent calendar device for watches |
CH697673B1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2009-01-15 | Richemont Int Sa | Perpetual calendar date mechanism for watch, has ratchet cooperating with surface of correction cam to retard input of ratchet for permitting ratchet to displace date wheel when displacement amplitude is higher than present amplitude |
CN105717979A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-29 | 山东鲁能智能技术有限公司 | Clock device based on timestamp and counters and achieving method thereof |
CH713334A2 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | Blancpain Sa | Mechanism of date, in particular of perpetual calendar and perpetual calendar of perpetual calendar. |
DE202017002922U1 (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-11-03 | Softgraph Gmbh | Rear derailleur for a perpetual calendar with 4 parts |
CN209028420U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-06-25 | 邓作淳 | Pointer type perpetual calendar clock and watch |
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CN110308638B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: No.55 songshupai, Lishao village committee, Lishao Town, Luoding City, Yunfu City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Lu Yu Address before: 514453 Dry Lake Surface of Huayang Village, Huayang Town, Wuhua County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Lu Yu |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210928 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |