CN110306430A - A kind of perception parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage and production method certainly - Google Patents

A kind of perception parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage and production method certainly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110306430A
CN110306430A CN201910685071.2A CN201910685071A CN110306430A CN 110306430 A CN110306430 A CN 110306430A CN 201910685071 A CN201910685071 A CN 201910685071A CN 110306430 A CN110306430 A CN 110306430A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensor
steel wire
anchor cup
parallel steel
chill casting
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Granted
Application number
CN201910685071.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110306430B (en
Inventor
曾利
查宇
李长乐
周颖
伍卫卫
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Zhejiang Anchor Polytron Technologies Inc
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Zhejiang Anchor Polytron Technologies Inc
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/14Towers; Anchors ; Connection of cables to bridge parts; Saddle supports
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01L5/04Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring tension in flexible members, e.g. ropes, cables, wires, threads, belts or bands
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2101/00Material constitution of bridges
    • E01D2101/20Concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • E01D2101/24Concrete
    • E01D2101/26Concrete reinforced
    • E01D2101/28Concrete reinforced prestressed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of from perception parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage, feature include wire sub-panel, sensor, anchor cup, to middle ring, support tube and parallel steel wire, the wire sub-panel and middle ring is fixed in anchor cup;The support tube links together with anchor cup, pours in the anchor cup and support tube and is inoculated with chill casting material;The present invention, which realizes, accurately measures the whole Suo Li of cable body, and can be with Real-time Feedback stress, to solve that existing parallel steel wire chill casting anchor cable power monitoring inaccuracy, error is big, is difficult to the defects of measuring.

Description

A kind of perception parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage and production method certainly
[technical field]
It is the present invention relates to bridge construction field, in particular to a kind of from perception parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage and production method.
[background technique]
Bridges in Our Country engineering flourished in recent years, and many Longspan Bridges are rised sheer from level ground.Parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage Drag-line is widely used in the drag-line of cable-stayed bridge, the sunpender of bowstring arch bridge and cable of suspension bridge etc., and parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage is drawn Rope is bridge core primary structure member, is also known as the lifeline of bridge.Due to tectonic sieving, environmental corrosion, long neglected and in disrepair etc. because Element, drag-line inevitably will appear different degrees of damage.Currently, main monitoring means to be applied are difficult to accurately in Bridges in Our Country engineering Measurement parallel wire stay health status.
Existing parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage is slotted on whole parallel steel wire, slotting length and parallel steel wire length It is identical, then sensor is fixed in slot by adhesive, forms intelligent steel wire;There are following technical problems for this mode
In a first aspect, have more parallel steel wires in chill casting anchor rope, and it is only a small number of for intelligence in so more parallel steel wires Steel wire, and intelligent steel wire can only measure itself stress, and the stress condition of whole Suo Li can only be pushed away using counter Method, cumulative errors are larger;As there is the parallel steel wire of 55 small dimension models in drag-line, if only one two intelligent steel wires For intelligent steel wire, if desired measure the stress condition of entirety Suo Li, it is necessary to the numerical value for measuring single intelligent steel wire multiplied by 55 obtain the stress condition of whole Suo Li;If but the intelligent steel wire of measurement is damaged or is broken in construction, is pushed away using counter The data error that method measures will be very big.
Second aspect, currently, fiber-optic grating sensor survival rate is low and cannot to be passed through as caused by itself material Simple technique protects it, and existing technique protection is to open up on parallel steel wire and groove mostly, due to needing to exist It slots on one whole parallel steel wire, and also by sensor adhesion in slot, thus cause processing technology slow, working efficiency It is low, the problem of high production cost.
The third aspect, there are ranges to be not enough to deformation produced by support cable stress for fiber-optic grating sensor in the prior art The shortcomings that amount.
In addition, the method that whole Suo Li is measured by the way of frequency method, magnetic flux transducer, by substrate, the shadow of environment Ring big, measurement inaccuracy.Then there is the defects of bothersome laborious, easy to be eccentric, expensive when construction in pressure ring sensor.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of the present invention is do not changing chill casting it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage from perception In the case where anchor rope existing structure, solves production technology in the prior art and bear miscellaneous, high production cost, produce low with construction efficiency The problem of;To solve, existing parallel steel wire chill casting anchor cable power monitoring inaccuracy, error is big, is difficult to the defects of measuring.
Another object of the present invention is, solution in the prior art cannot accurately measure HiAm anchorage entirety Suo Li, and And can with Real-time Feedback stress,.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage from perception, feature includes point Filament plate, sensor, anchor cup, to middle ring, support tube and parallel steel wire, the wire sub-panel and middle ring is fixed in anchor cup;It is described Support tube link together with anchor cup, poured in the anchor cup and support tube and be inoculated with chill casting material;The sensor is by sensing Device lead, fixing layer and Supporting Media resistant to high temperature composition, the sensor are fixed in anchor cup by the way that chill casting material is embedded, make Chill casting material, sensor and parallel steel wire and anchor cup form an entirety;Fixation prevents from passing on the Supporting Media resistant to high temperature The protective materials of sensor lead damage.
Preferably, the protective materials is silica gel, rubber, elastic resin, elastic coating, chemical & blended fabric, plant fiber One of fabric or a variety of combinations;The fixing layer is one or both of adhesive, heat-proof macromolecule material Combination.
Preferably, the adhesive be heterocycle polymer adhesive, epoxyn, synvaren and One of organic silicon adhesive or a variety of combinations.
Preferably, the quantity of the sensor lead is one or more, and the sensor lead is fixed on by fixing layer On Supporting Media resistant to high temperature, the shape of the Supporting Media resistant to high temperature is rule or irregular shape.
A kind of production method from parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage is perceived, comprising the following steps:
1) one section of Supporting Media resistant to high temperature is taken, and passes through any one or more in coating, winding package and bonding The combination of mode, the fixed protective materials for preventing sensor lead from damaging on Supporting Media resistant to high temperature;
2) operative sensor lead is fixed on Supporting Media resistant to high temperature by binder or heat-proof macromolecule material, Another part sensor lead is wrapped up by protective materials and is protected, the production of sensor is completed;
3) the good sensor of parallel steel wire and pre-production is penetrated in anchor cup, chill casting material is poured into anchor cup, when pouring, The pouring of chill casting material is not full in anchor cup in order to prevent, chill casting material in part will be also poured in the support tube connecting with anchor cup, so as to To increase the stability of anchorage;After the completion of chill casting material pours;The part for pouring chill casting material is subjected to hot setting, makes parallel steel wire It is fixed in anchor cup with sensor and forms an entirety with anchor cup;
4) it by the sensor lead wrapped and extraction, is detected, after the completion of detection, by sensor lead protection material Material wraps, and prevents the damage of sensor lead.
The invention has the advantages that: realizations accurately to be measured the whole Suo Li of cable body, and can be with Real-time Feedback stress State, thus solve that existing parallel steel wire chill casting anchor cable power monitoring inaccuracy, error is big, is difficult to the defects of measuring,
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention patent;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention patent sensor;
Fig. 3 is another structure partial schematic diagram of the invention patent sensor;
Fig. 4 is another structure partial schematic diagram of the invention patent sensor;
Fig. 5 is another structure partial schematic diagram of the invention patent sensor;
Fig. 6 is another structure partial schematic diagram of the invention patent sensor;
Indicated in figure: wire sub-panel 1, sensor 2, sensor lead 21, fixing layer 22, Supporting Media 23, protective materials 24, Anchor cup 3, to middle ring 4, support tube 5 and parallel steel wire 6, chill casting material 7.
Specific embodiment
We in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, are described in further detail the present invention below, and following embodiment is for saying The bright present invention, but it is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Refering to fig. 1 to 6, the invention proposes a kind of from perception parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage, and feature includes wire sub-panel 1, passes Sensor 2, anchor cup 3, to middle ring 4, support tube 5 and parallel steel wire 6, the wire sub-panel 1 and middle ring is fixed in anchor cup 3;It is described Support tube 5 connect with anchor cup 3, poured in the anchor cup 3 and support tube 5 and be inoculated with chill casting material 7;The sensor is by sensor Lead 21, fixing layer 22 and Supporting Media resistant to high temperature 23 form, and the sensor 2 is fixed on anchor by the way that chill casting material 7 is embedded In cup 3, melt chill casting material 7, sensor 2 and parallel steel wire 6 and anchor cup 3 for an entirety;The Supporting Media resistant to high temperature The fixed protective materials 24 for preventing sensor lead from damaging on 23;Wherein, the protective materials 24 is silica gel, rubber, elasticity One of resin, elastic coating, chemical & blended fabric, vegetable fibre fabric or a variety of combinations;The fixing layer 22 is gluing Agent;The adhesive is heterocycle polymer adhesive, epoxyn, synvaren and organic silicon adhesive One of or a variety of combinations;The quantity of the sensor lead is one or more, and the sensor lead passes through fixing layer It is fixed on Supporting Media resistant to high temperature;The shape of the Supporting Media resistant to high temperature is rule or irregular shape.
When the present embodiment is implemented, it is adhesively fixed in one end that length is greater than the Supporting Media resistant to high temperature of support tube length anti- The only protective materials of sensor lead damage;Operative sensor lead is fixed on Supporting Media resistant to high temperature by adhesive On, another part sensor lead is wrapped up by protective materials and is protected, the production of sensor is completed;By wire sub-panel, to middle ring It is connect with anchor cup, the good sensor of parallel steel wire and pre-production is then penetrated into anchor cup, then connect support tube with anchor cup; Chill casting material is poured into anchor cup, when pouring, chill casting material pours not full, the support tube that will be connect with anchor cup in anchor cup in order to prevent Part chill casting material is poured, also inside so as to increase the stability of anchorage;After the completion of chill casting material pours;The portion of chill casting material will be poured Point carry out hot setting, make parallel steel wire and sensor be fixed in anchor cup and anchor cup formed an entirety;The biography that will be wrapped Sensor lead is simultaneously drawn, and is detected, and after the completion of detection, sensor lead is wrapped with protective materials, prevents sensor from drawing The damage of line.
To be inserted directly into sensor in the anchor cup of every drag-line in the present invention, by the chill casting material of pouring by sensor, Parallel steel wire and anchor cup combine together, to make sensor deformation synchronous with chill casting body;When measuring rope power only need to by sensor with set It is standby to combine, it is pushed away without counter, achievees the purpose that direct test monitoring entirety Suo Li, learnt without carrying out counter push away;To solve The limitation and drawback of existing monitoring means, such as intelligent steel wire can only measure drag-line individual wire stress, for entirety Suo Li can only use the anti-method pushed away, and cumulative errors are larger.Whole Suo Li is measured by the way of frequency method, magnetic flux transducer Method, influenced by substrate, environment it is big, measurement inaccuracy.Pressure ring sensor then exists bothersome laborious, easy to be inclined when construction The heart, it is expensive the defects of;Fiber-optic grating sensor in the prior art is also solved to produce and transporting in parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage The problems such as survival rate is low during defeated.Currently, fiber-optic grating sensor survival rate is low will be now passed as caused by itself material Sensor depends on Supporting Media resistant to high temperature and carries out covering fixation by adhesive or heat-proof macromolecule material, is placed in anchor cup It is guided out by Supporting Media resistant to high temperature, and is wrapped up by protective materials, sensor is protected in production and transport;Due to The present invention is in the chill casting body being placed in sensor in anchorage, and without being fixed on parallel steel wire, drag-line is cold in loading process The deflection of the body of casting will be much smaller than drag-line cable body, solve fiber-optic grating sensor range in the prior art and be not enough to support cable Produced by stress the shortcomings that deflection, to solve the problems, such as that fiber-optic grating sensor range is insufficient;In addition, being passed by improving The production method of sensor solves production technology complexity, at high cost, the low problem of production, construction efficiency.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, after any pair of simple transformation of the present invention Scheme all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of from perception parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage, including wire sub-panel, sensor, anchor cup, to middle ring, support tube and parallel steel Silk, the wire sub-panel and is fixed in anchor cup middle ring;The support tube is connect with anchor cup, in the anchor cup and support tube It pours and is inoculated with chill casting material;It is characterized by: the sensor is by sensor lead, fixing layer and Supporting Media group resistant to high temperature At the sensor is fixed in anchor cup by the way that chill casting material is embedded, and chill casting material and sensor and anchor cup is made to form an entirety; The fixed protective materials for preventing sensor lead from damaging on the Supporting Media resistant to high temperature.
2. as described in claim 1 a kind of from perception parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage, it is characterised in that: the protective materials is silicon One of glue, rubber, elastic resin, elastic coating, chemical & blended fabric, vegetable fibre fabric or a variety of combinations;Described consolidates Given layer is adhesive.
3. as claimed in claim 2 a kind of from perception parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage, it is characterised in that: the adhesive is heterocycle One of polymer adhesive, epoxyn, synvaren and organic silicon adhesive or a variety of combinations.
4. as described in claim 1 a kind of from perception parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage, it is characterised in that: the number of the sensor lead Amount is one or more, and the sensor lead is fixed on Supporting Media resistant to high temperature by fixing layer, the height of the fixing layer Degree is greater than the height that chill casting material is poured in anchor cup;The shape of the Supporting Media resistant to high temperature is rule or irregular shape.
5. a kind of production method from parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage is perceived, it is characterised in that: described from perception parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage For parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage is perceived described in any one claim in Claims 1 to 4 certainly;The following steps are included:
1) one section of Supporting Media resistant to high temperature is taken, and by coating, winding any one or more mode in package and bonding Combination, the fixed protective materials for preventing sensor lead from damaging on Supporting Media resistant to high temperature;
2) operative sensor lead is fixed on Supporting Media resistant to high temperature by binder or heat-proof macromolecule material, it will be another A part of sensor lead is wrapped up by protective materials and being protected, and the production of sensor is completed;
3) the good sensor of parallel steel wire and pre-production is penetrated in anchor cup, chill casting material is poured into anchor cup, when pouring, in order to It prevents in anchor cup chill casting material to pour not full, part will be also poured in the support tube connecting with anchor cup, so as to increase anchorage Stability, chill casting material pour after the completion of;Hot setting is carried out, is fixed on parallel steel wire and sensor in anchor cup and anchor cup shape At an entirety;
4) it by the sensor lead wrapped and extraction, is detected, after the completion of detection, by sensor lead protective materials packet It wraps, prevents the damage of sensor lead.
CN201910685071.2A 2019-07-27 2019-07-27 Self-sensing parallel steel wire cold cast anchor and manufacturing method thereof Active CN110306430B (en)

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070039705A (en) * 2005-10-10 2007-04-13 (주)새길이엔시 Mono load cell for measuring axial strength of anchors using strong strands or cables, and anchoring structure
CN200992682Y (en) * 2006-12-29 2007-12-19 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Cold-cast pier anchor cable implanting optical fiber grating reinforced smart bars
CN201943000U (en) * 2011-02-19 2011-08-24 浙江浦江缆索有限公司 Chill casting anchorage device equipped with spherical surface wire separating plate
CN102587278A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-18 柳州豪姆机械有限公司 Chill-cast steel-stranded anchor cable
CN105925878A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-07 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Stainless steel wire cold casting anchor cable for bridge and inhaul cable used for stainless steel wire cold casting anchor cable for bridge
US20180100269A1 (en) * 2016-04-13 2018-04-12 Jiangsu Fasten Steel Cable Co., Ltd. Method for fabricating steel wire cable comprising zinc- aluminium alloy plating
CN108221670A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-06-29 浙锚科技股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent parallel steel wire rope suitable for suspension cable, suspension cable and sunpender rope
KR101881259B1 (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-08-16 케이블테크 주식회사 Fire proof cable anchor and method for casting thereof
CN109024274A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-18 浙锚科技股份有限公司 A kind of novel parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage and preparation method thereof
CN109056526A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-21 浙锚科技股份有限公司 A kind of HiAm anchorage and production method of parallel steel wire intelligence rope
CN208533368U (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-02-22 浙锚科技股份有限公司 A kind of parallel steel wire intelligence rope suitable for suspension cable, suspension cable and sunpender rope
CN210886929U (en) * 2019-07-27 2020-06-30 浙锚科技股份有限公司 Self-sensing parallel steel wire cold-cast anchor

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070039705A (en) * 2005-10-10 2007-04-13 (주)새길이엔시 Mono load cell for measuring axial strength of anchors using strong strands or cables, and anchoring structure
CN200992682Y (en) * 2006-12-29 2007-12-19 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Cold-cast pier anchor cable implanting optical fiber grating reinforced smart bars
CN201943000U (en) * 2011-02-19 2011-08-24 浙江浦江缆索有限公司 Chill casting anchorage device equipped with spherical surface wire separating plate
CN102587278A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-18 柳州豪姆机械有限公司 Chill-cast steel-stranded anchor cable
US20180100269A1 (en) * 2016-04-13 2018-04-12 Jiangsu Fasten Steel Cable Co., Ltd. Method for fabricating steel wire cable comprising zinc- aluminium alloy plating
CN105925878A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-07 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Stainless steel wire cold casting anchor cable for bridge and inhaul cable used for stainless steel wire cold casting anchor cable for bridge
KR101881259B1 (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-08-16 케이블테크 주식회사 Fire proof cable anchor and method for casting thereof
CN108221670A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-06-29 浙锚科技股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent parallel steel wire rope suitable for suspension cable, suspension cable and sunpender rope
CN208533368U (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-02-22 浙锚科技股份有限公司 A kind of parallel steel wire intelligence rope suitable for suspension cable, suspension cable and sunpender rope
CN109024274A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-18 浙锚科技股份有限公司 A kind of novel parallel steel wire HiAm anchorage and preparation method thereof
CN109056526A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-21 浙锚科技股份有限公司 A kind of HiAm anchorage and production method of parallel steel wire intelligence rope
CN210886929U (en) * 2019-07-27 2020-06-30 浙锚科技股份有限公司 Self-sensing parallel steel wire cold-cast anchor

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