CN110292495A - Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device - Google Patents

Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110292495A
CN110292495A CN201910674852.1A CN201910674852A CN110292495A CN 110292495 A CN110292495 A CN 110292495A CN 201910674852 A CN201910674852 A CN 201910674852A CN 110292495 A CN110292495 A CN 110292495A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
leg
massage
fixedly connected
positioning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910674852.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110292495B (en
Inventor
丁杨青
袁维堂
丁俊青
白琳
李国宾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910674852.1A priority Critical patent/CN110292495B/en
Publication of CN110292495A publication Critical patent/CN110292495A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110292495B publication Critical patent/CN110292495B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/047Beds for special sanitary purposes, e.g. for giving enemas, irrigations, flushings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/07Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/075Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
    • A61G7/0755Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs for the legs or feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0237Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
    • A61H1/0255Both knee and hip of a patient, e.g. in supine or sitting position, the feet being moved together in a plane substantially parallel to the body-symmetrical plane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H15/0078Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H2015/0007Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
    • A61H2015/0028Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis disc-like, i.e. diameter substantially greater than width
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • A61H2201/1642Holding means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/083Abdomen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12Feet

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device, including frame body, frame body top is fixedly connected with bed board, be provided on rear side of bed board can swing lift leg plate, lift leg plate top slidably connects the shifting leg plate that can be moved forward and backward, move leg plate top left hand be hinged with can turn down up and down pedal foot part;It pedals foot part top and has been rotatably coupled boat-stretcher;It pedals left and right sides in the middle part of foot part and is hinged with to turn down up and down and determine sole;Be hinged in the middle part of bed board can swing podical plate, be connected with urine collecting part part on rear side of podical plate top, collection dung component be connected on front side of podical plate top;Left end is provided with the desktop that can be turned down up and down on front side of bed board, desktop bottom end be provided with can up and down, the massage box that slides back and forth, massage cassette bottom portion is provided with rotatable massage roller.Present invention efficiently solves hemiplegia Patients with Fecal Incontinence wet just uncontrolled discharge pollution bed, cause to infect and hemiplegia Patients with Fecal Incontinence because of diet and motor because of easy constipation the problem of.

Description

Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, more particularly, to Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device.
Background technique
Paralysis is the attenuating or forfeiture of voluntary motor function, is the common symptom of nervous system, is nerve, neuromuscular connects Caused by head or muscle disease.Paralysis caused by spinal cord injury, since paralytic leg is not completely active, hand is also not flexible, greatly Urine cannot take care of oneself completely.
Since both legs easily occur to intersect deformation, the gap very little between thigh, diaper is difficult to fill in paralysed patient It goes, replacement diaper is also relatively difficult.Especially work as winter approached, patient sleeps urinates wet or stool in bed in bed, no Only patient feels bad, and sheet and is wadded a quilt with cotton and is also difficult to clean.
In addition, a few patients figure is convenient and easy, and diet is simple since Most patients are liked to eat low slag fine food, lack Crude fibre reduces faecal volume, and viscosity increases, and movement slows down in the intestine, and excessive water absorption easily leads to constipation.And due to Paralytic can not form the habit of timing defecation, usually ignore normal awareness of defecation, defecation reflex is caused to be suppressed and cause Constipation.And the movement of excrement is pushed because lacking exercise sexual stimulus since paralysed patient activity is reduced, often it is susceptible to suffer from constipation.This A little situations are then more to make us collapse, because hemiplegic patient can not lean on self-efforts that the excrement accumulated in enteron aisle is discharged.
Therefore, hemiplegia and the patient of incontinence of faces need a kind of patient can be helped rationally to be discharged and collect wet just, effectively subtract The number of few tients with constipation and the device for promoting excrement to be discharged so that patient can no matter it is wet just, dry just can be discharged in time.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device, efficiently solve partially Paralysed Patients with Fecal Incontinence wet just uncontrolled discharge pollution bed, cause to infect and hemiplegia Patients with Fecal Incontinence because of diet and The problem of motor is because of easy constipation.
In order to solve the above problem the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device, including frame body, the frame body top are fixedly connected with bed board, the bed board Rear side is provided with L-shaped mounting groove, is hinged with the cover board that can control fold on rear side of the mounting groove, being provided in the mounting groove can The lift leg plate of swing, the lift leg plate top slidably connect the shifting leg plate that can be moved forward and backward, and shifting leg plate top is left Side be hinged with can turn down up and down pedal foot part;It is described pedal foot part top and be rotatably coupled pedal foot main shaft, it is described to pedal foot Main shaft left and right ends be fixedly connected to it is L-shaped pedal foot axis, the foot shaft end of pedaling has been rotatably coupled boat-stretcher;It is described It pedals left and right sides in the middle part of foot part and is hinged with the fold axis that can be turned down up and down, the fold axis, which has been rotatably coupled, determines foot Plate;Be hinged in the middle part of the bed board can swing, plate-like podical plate, be connected with urine collecting part part on rear side of the podical plate top, Collection dung component is connected on front side of the podical plate top, the podical plate bottom end is connected with collection chamber pot;Left end setting on front side of the bed board There is the desktop that can be turned down up and down, the desktop bottom end is provided with the sideslip bar that can slide up and down, and being provided on the sideslip bar can The massage box slid back and forth, the massage cassette bottom portion are provided with rotatable massage roller, and the massage roller excircle is uniform It is provided with swingable massage wobble plate.
Preferably, the lift leg plate middle front part is articulated with the bed board bottom end, and lift leg front edge of board bottom is hinged with lift Leg connecting rod, the lift leg connecting rod rear end have been rotatably coupled lift leg cam, and the lift leg connecting rod is rotatably connected at described Lift the non-center location of leg cam face;The lift leg cam center location is fixedly connected with lift leg worm gear shaft, the lift leg worm gear Axis is rotatably connected at the bed board bottom end, and the lift leg worm gear shaft engagement is connected with lift leg worm screw, and the lift leg worm screw can It is rotationally connected with the bed board bottom end, the lift leg worm screw is fixedly connected with lift leg motor, and the lift leg motor is fixedly connected In the bed board bottom end.
Preferably, the shifting leg plate is slidably connected there are two leg slide bar is moved, and the shifting leg slide bar is fixedly connected on the lift Leg plate top rear portion;The shifting leg board bottom end stretches out the lift leg plate and is hinged with shifting leg connecting rod, and the shifting leg connecting rod can be rotated Ground, which is connected with, moves leg cam, and the shifting leg connecting rod is rotatably connected at the non-center location of the shifting leg cam face, the shifting Leg cam the center point, which is fixedly connected with, moves leg worm gear shaft, and the shifting leg worm gear shaft is rotatably connected at bottom on front side of the lift leg plate End, the shifting leg worm gear shaft engagement, which is connected with, moves leg worm screw, and the shifting leg worm screw is rotatably connected at lift leg board bottom end, The shifting leg worm screw, which is fixedly connected with, moves leg motor, and the shifting leg motor is fixedly connected on lift leg board bottom end.
Preferably, the foot part of pedaling includes the positioning plate hinged with the shifting leg plate, and the positioning plate top is solid Surely it is connected with and pedals pedestal plate;The positioning plate bottom center is provided with columnar positioning column, and the positioning column excircle is provided with The positioning ring groove of annular, the position that the shifting leg plate top corresponds to the positioning column are provided with locating slot, the shifting leg plate right-hand end It is provided with the through-hole of perforation to the locating slot, slidably connects pilot pin in through-hole;Positioning bullet is set on the left of the pilot pin Spring, the pilot pin left end are fixedly connected with positioning head, and the pilot pin right end is fixedly connected with position fixing handle;The shifting leg plate It is located at the bottom end on the shifting leg plate top, the positioning plate with the hinged place of positioning plate.
Preferably, foot axis is pedaled described in two to be distributed about the axis for pedaling foot main shaft at axial symmetry;It is described to pedal foot main shaft Middle part, which is fixedly connected with, pedals foot bevel gear wheel, described to pedal the engagement of foot bevel gear wheel and be connected with and pedal foot bevel pinion, and described to pedal foot small Bevel gear, which is fixedly connected with, pedals foot vertical pivot, it is described pedal foot vertical pivot and be connected with by first bevel gear group pedal foot motor;
Described pedal is provided with hinged seat outward in the middle part of pedestal plate left and right sides, the fold axis is cut with scissors with the hinged seat It connects;The fold axis inner end is threaded with retainer nut, and the width of the hinged seat is respectively less than the retainer nut most Small internal diameter;
The boat-stretcher is identical with foot structure is determined, the boat-stretcher and to determine sole include putting sole, described to put sole Top is provided with non-slip texture, and described to put sole rear portion and middle part is provided with positioning bandage, the sole front of putting is all provided with It is equipped with locking strip;The positioning bandage head end puts sole left end described in being fixedly connected on, and the sole right end of putting is provided with company Hole is connect, the positioning bandage tail end passes through the connecting hole and positions by velcro;The locking strip both ends are fixed respectively to be connected Sole left and right sides is put described in being connected to.
Preferably, it is provided with recessed groove in the middle part of the bed board, the articulated shaft that the podical plate passed through the center of circle is articulated with described recessed It falls into the middle part of slot;Side is provided with buffer spring before and after the podical plate bottom end;Podical plate top center is provided with downwards arc-shaped recess, The podical plate bottom end is provided with tap hole, and side has row's dung mouth and urination mouth before and after the podical plate;Connection in the tap hole There is tapping plug, the urination mouth is connected with the urine collecting part part, and row's dung mouth is connected with the collection dung component;The tapping Mouth, row's dung mouth and urination mouth bottom end are connected with liquid collecting hose, and the liquid collecting hose is connected with the collection chamber pot;The collection chamber pot is solid Surely it is connected to the bed board bottom end, the collection chamber pot bottom end is fixedly connected with ball valve.
Preferably, the urine collecting part part includes the urine pipe joint being threadedly coupled with the urination mouth, the urine pipe joint top End is fixedly connected with Collecting duct, and the Collecting duct top is fixedly connected with the collection urine head of hollow ellipsoid shape, and the collection urinates head side It is provided with urine-collecting port, the urine-collecting port excircle is provided with soft anti-leakage ring;
Collection urine crown end is fixedly connected with positioning adhesive tape, is provided with medical adhesive on the downside of the positioning adhesive tape;The collection It is fixedly connected with ring bandage on the right side of urine head, is provided with engaging lug on the left of the collection urine head, the ring bandage passes through the engaging lug And it is positioned by velcro;
The collection dung component includes the dung pipe fitting being fixedly connected with row's dung mouth, and dung pipe fitting top is fixed to be connected It is connected to collection dung pipe, the collection dung pipe top outer is provided with inflatable, annular inflation ring, and the collection dung bottom of the tube is provided with The gas tube connected with the inflation ring, the gas tube movable end are connected with inflation plug;The collection dung bottom of the tube is provided with The flushing pipe being connected to the collection dung pipe, the flushing pipe movable end are connected with flushing plug.
Preferably, it is hinged with turnover board on the left of the desktop, the turnover board is articulated with the bed board side, the bed board Right side bottom end is hinged with L-shaped positioning hook plate, and the positioning hook plate is located on the right side of the desktop;Desktop bottom end quadrangle is solid Surely it is connected with adjusting vertical bar, the adjusting vertical bar and the sideslip bar are slidably connected, the adjusting of the horizontal top end of sliding rod and bottom end Vertical bar is set with adjustment spring, is threaded with adjusting nut at the top of the adjusting vertical bar, the adjusting vertical bar bottom end is equal It is fixedly connected with positioning chassis;
The massage box left and right sides is provided with the threaded hole of perforation to the sideslip bar, is connected with positioning in the threaded hole Bolt;The massage roller is rotatably connected on the inside of the massage box, and the massage roller is connected by second bevel gear group It is connected to reversing shaft, the reversing shaft is rotatably connected on the inside of the massage box, and the reversing shaft passes through third hand tap gear group It is connected with massage motor, the massage motor is fixedly connected on the inside of the massage box.
Preferably, the massage roller main body is hollow cylinder, and described massage roller or so end inside is fixedly connected to Shaft is held, has been rotatably coupled camshaft, the end face of two the end shafts and the camshaft between two end shafts Non- shaft core position is rotatably coupled;The camshaft left and right sides excircle is rotatably connected with change, in the change End face be respectively connected with it is multiple equably massage connecting rod, the massage connecting rod is rotatably coupled with the change;
The massage roller excircle is uniformly provided with the massage slot of multiple perforations, and the massage wobble plate longitudinal section is V-arrangement, institute It states the corner at massage wobble plate both ends and the massage connecting rod is hinged, the first top of the massage wobble plate is articulated with described On the inside of massage roller, the massage slot is stretched out on the second top of the massage wobble plate.
Structure of the invention is novel, is skillfully constructed, simple to operate, compared to the prior art has the advantage that
1, the case where present apparatus can effectively collect the dung and urine of patient, reduce the dung urine sinuous flow of patient, and work as patient Occur it is dry when just being difficult to be discharged can also by water-filling defecation assisting in anus, by the setting positioning adhesive tape on collection urine head 55 and Inflation ring is arranged on collection dung pipe in ring bandage, plays the role of baffle ring in the rectum of patient, so that the fixation of the present apparatus is very Stablize, it is not easily to fall off, reduce many unnecessary troubles.
2, the present apparatus can promote patient's defecation by motion exercise and massage, reduce patient and the feelings that constipation is difficult to defecation occur The generation of condition: the operation that lift leg plate is used to lift the leg of patient, so that the leg of patient carries out the abdomen of patient Compressing, to increase the enterogastric peristalsis of patient, and then the constipation symptom of reduction of patient, promotes the discharge of excrement.Moving leg plate can edge Lift leg plate front-rear reciprocation movement, patient can be helped to carry out kneebend, can oppress the stomach of patient, promote patient row Just.It pedals foot part and is located at and move on leg plate, bed board bottom can be folded to when not in use, pedal foot part and be internally provided with and be used for The driving part of foot main axis is pedaled in driving, patient can both feet be placed on boat-stretcher, the movement of stepping bicycle is done with patient, To oppress the stomach of patient, promote the discharge of excrement.
3, the podical plate of the present apparatus can be protected convenient for the buttocks at patient motion moment with swing, be reduced the damage of buttocks, Reduce the generation probability of pressure sore, so that the buttocks of patient is with podical plate swing.
4, the desktop of the present apparatus can be turned down to bed board bottom to save space, when desktop is turned down to bed board, top Face can place some articles such as food etc..The sideslip bar of desktop bottom end setting is used for the vertical and anteroposterior position of adjusting massage box It sets, to adapt to the different figures of different people.Box is massaged by its continuous equidirectional rotation, and thereon swingable is pressed Wobble plate of rubbing can effectively increase the enterogastric peristalsis of patient, promote patient's defecation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first axonometric drawing of the first state of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the second axonometric drawing of the first state of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the first axonometric drawing of the second state of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the second axonometric drawing of the second state of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the bed board of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and its first axonometric drawing of connecting component.
Fig. 6 is the bed board of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and its second axonometric drawing of connecting component.
Fig. 7 is that the lift leg plate of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and its first axle of connecting component are surveyed Figure.
Fig. 8 is that the lift leg plate of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and its second axis of connecting component are surveyed Figure.
Fig. 9 is that the lift leg plate of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and its first axle of driving part are surveyed Figure.
Figure 10 is that the lift leg plate of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and its second axis of driving part are surveyed Figure.
Figure 11 is the lift leg plate of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and its axonometric drawing of connecting component.
Figure 12 is the axonometric drawing of the pilot pin of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Figure 13 is the first axonometric drawing of the component of kicking one's legs of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Figure 14 is the second axonometric drawing of the component of kicking one's legs of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Figure 15 is the axonometric drawing of the broken section of the component of kicking one's legs of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Figure 16 is the axonometric drawing for determining sole of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Figure 17 is that the lift leg plate of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and its first axle of driving part are surveyed Figure.
Figure 18 is that the lift leg plate of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and its second axis of driving part are surveyed Figure.
Figure 19 is the podical plate of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and the first axonometric drawing for collecting chamber pot.
Figure 20 is the podical plate of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and the second axonometric drawing for collecting chamber pot.
Figure 21 is the axonometric drawing of the urine collecting part part of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Figure 22 is the axonometric drawing of the collection dung component of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Figure 23 is the desktop of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and its axonometric drawing of connecting component.
Figure 24 is the sideslip bar of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and the axonometric drawing for massaging box.
Figure 25 is the axonometric drawing of the broken section of the massage box of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Figure 26 is the axonometric drawing of the broken section of the massage roller of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention.
Figure 27 is the massage wobble plate of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and its axonometric drawing of connecting component.
Figure 28 is the end shaft of Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device of the invention and the axonometric drawing of camshaft.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention, and technical scheme of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with attached drawing, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in figures 1-28, the present invention provides Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device, including frame body 1, and the frame body 1 pushes up End is fixedly connected with bed board 2, and L-shaped mounting groove 3 is provided on rear side of the bed board 2, is hinged with to control on rear side of the mounting groove 3 and turn over The cover board 4 of folding, be provided in the mounting groove 3 can swing lift leg plate 5,5 top of lift leg plate slidably connects can The shifting leg plate 6 of back-and-forth motion, it is described move 6 top left hand of leg plate be hinged with can turn down up and down pedal foot part 7;It is described to pedal foot part 7 tops are connected with by bearing pedals foot main shaft 8, it is described pedal 8 left and right ends of foot main shaft and be fixedly connected to L-shaped pedal foot axis 9, institute It states to pedal 9 end of foot axis and pass through bearing and is connected with boat-stretcher 10;The 7 middle part left and right sides of foot part of pedaling is hinged with and can turn over up and down The fold axis 11 of folding, the fold axis 11, which is connected with by bearing, determines sole 12;Being hinged in the middle part of the bed board 2 can front and back pendulum Dynamic, plate-like podical plate 13,13 top of the podical plate rear side are connected with urine collecting part part 14, are connected on front side of 13 top of podical plate Collect dung component 15,13 bottom end of podical plate is connected with collection chamber pot 16;The 2 front side left end of bed board is provided with the table that can be turned down up and down Plate 18,18 bottom end of desktop are provided with the sideslip bar 19 that can slide up and down, and being provided on the sideslip bar 19 can slide back and forth Massage box 20,20 bottom of massage box is provided with rotatable massage roller 21, and 21 excircle of massage roller is uniform It is provided with swingable massage wobble plate 22.
Frame body 1 is used to support the present apparatus, while the present apparatus is placed in a height that is easily operated and going to bed.Bed board 2 The platform that can be slept and rest is provided for patient, while being also the station of defecation and defaecation.Mounting groove 3 is for lifting leg Plate 5 is swung up and down, while also providing operating space to pedal the fold of foot part 7.Cover board 4 for pedal foot part 7 turn down before and To the covering of mounting groove 3 after fold.The operation that lift leg plate 5 is used to lift the leg of patient, so that the leg pair of patient The abdomen of patient is oppressed, and to increase the enterogastric peristalsis of patient, and then the constipation symptom of reduction of patient, promotes the row of excrement Out.Moving leg plate 6 can help patient to carry out kneebend, can oppress patient's along lift 5 front-rear reciprocation movement of leg plate Stomach promotes patient's defecation.It pedals foot part 7 to be located on shifting leg plate 6,2 bottom of bed board can be folded to when not in use, pedal foot Component 7 be internally provided with for drive pedal foot main shaft 8 rotation driving part, patient can both feet be placed on boat-stretcher 10, band Patient do the movement of stepping bicycle and promote the discharge of excrement to oppress the stomach of patient, at this point it is possible to move leg by adjusting The position of plate 6 is long come the leg for adapting to different people.The effect for determining sole 12 is that the both feet of patient are fixed up, convenient for bent leg and lift The fold fold of axis 11 can be got up when without bent leg and lift leg operation, be convenient for stepping bicycle fortune by the operation of leg It is dynamic.
Podical plate 13 can be protected convenient for the buttocks at patient motion moment with swing, be reduced the damage of buttocks.Meanwhile stern The 14 sum aggregate dung component 15 of urine collecting part part of 13 top of plate setting, which can urinate the dung of patient, directly collects and is directed into collection chamber pot 16 It is interior, the dung urine sinuous flow situation of patient is effectively reduced, the wholesomeness of patient whole body environment is maintained.
Desktop 18 can be turned down to 2 bottom of bed board to save space, and when the fold of desktop 18 to 2 top of bed board, top surface can To place some articles such as food etc..The sideslip bar 19 of 18 bottom end of desktop setting is used for the vertical and anteroposterior position of adjusting massage box 20 It sets, to adapt to the different figures of different people.Box 20 is massaged by its continuous equidirectional rotation, and thereon swingable Massage wobble plate 22 can effectively increase the enterogastric peristalsis of patient, promote patient's defecation.
5 middle front part of lift leg plate is articulated with 2 bottom end of bed board, and 5 front bottom end of lift leg plate is hinged with lift leg and connects Bar 24,24 rear end of lift leg connecting rod are connected with lift leg cam 25 by bearing, and the lift leg connecting rod 24 is connected to by bearing The 25 non-center location in end face of lift leg cam;25 center location of lift leg cam is fixedly connected with lift leg worm gear shaft 26, institute It states lift leg worm gear shaft 26 and 2 bottom end of bed board is connected to by bearing and bearing block, the engagement of lift leg worm gear shaft 26 is connected with Leg worm screw 27 is lifted, the lift leg worm screw 27 is connected to 2 bottom end of bed board by bearing and bearing block, and the lift leg worm screw 27 is solid Surely it is connected with lift leg motor 28, the lift leg motor 28 is fixedly connected on 2 bottom end of bed board.
The key point of above structure are as follows: when lifting leg plate 5 is horizontality, lift the line of 24 both ends tie point of leg connecting rod Extended line is by the axle center for lifting leg cam 25.
Lift the swing principle of leg plate 5 are as follows: by lifting the rotation of leg motor 28, by lift leg worm screw 27 with lift leg worm gear shaft 26 Rotation is rotated via lift leg worm gear shaft 26 with lift leg cam 25, and lift leg cam 25 is swung with the lift leg connecting rod 24.With That is, articulated shaft of the lift leg connecting rod 24 with the lift leg version 5 hinged with it around its middle front part rotates.In this way, since lift leg plate 5 is The as highest point of its front end when horizontality, therefore the front end of leg plate 5 is lifted to lower swing, so that the rear end of lift leg version 5 is put upwards It is dynamic, it completes the rise to patient's leg and swings.
The shifting leg plate 6 is slidably connected there are two leg slide bar 34 is moved, and the shifting leg slide bar 34 is fixedly connected on the lift leg 5 top rear portion of plate;6 bottom end of shifting leg plate, which is stretched out the lift leg plate 5 and is hinged with, moves leg connecting rod 29, and the shifting leg connecting rod 29 is logical It crosses bearing and is connected with shifting leg cam 30, the shifting leg connecting rod 29 is connected to the non-center of circle position in 30 end face of shifting leg cam by bearing It sets, 30 the center point of shifting leg cam, which is fixedly connected with, moves leg worm gear shaft 31, and the shifting leg worm gear shaft 31 passes through bearing and bearing Seat is connected to the 5 front side bottom end of lift leg plate, and the engagement of shifting leg worm gear shaft 31, which is connected with, moves leg worm screw 32, the shifting leg worm screw 32 are connected to 5 bottom end of lift leg plate by bearing and bearing block, and the shifting leg worm screw 32, which is fixedly connected with, moves leg motor 33, institute It states shifting leg motor 33 and is fixedly connected on 5 bottom end of lift leg plate.
The principle of the front-rear reciprocation movement for moving leg plate 6 are as follows: by moving the rotation of leg motor 33, via shifting leg worm screw 32 It is rotated with leg worm gear shaft 31 is moved, is rotated by shifting leg worm gear shaft 31 with leg cam 30 is moved, move the shifting leg connected on leg cam 30 Connecting rod 29 is swung, and is moved forward and backward with the shifting leg plate 6 hinged with it along leg slide bar 34 is moved in this way, moving leg connecting rod 29.
Leg plate 6 is moved when the lift leg plate 4 is not swung, there are two effects: first is that adjusting the anteroposterior position for moving leg plate 6 It sets in order to which patient carries out pedaling foot movement (similar cycling movement);Second is that front-rear reciprocation movement, with patient both legs into Row kneebend.
The foot part 7 of pedaling includes the positioning plate 40 hinged with the shifting leg plate 6, and 40 top of positioning plate is fixed It is connected with and pedals pedestal plate 41;40 bottom center of positioning plate is provided with columnar positioning column 35,35 outer circle of positioning column The positioning ring groove of Zhou Kaiyou annular, the position that shifting 6 top of leg plate corresponds to the positioning column 35 are provided with locating slot 36, the shifting 6 right-hand end of leg plate is provided with the through-hole of perforation to the locating slot, slidably connects pilot pin 37 in through-hole;The pilot pin 37 is left Side is set with retaining spring 38, and 37 left end of pilot pin is fixedly connected with positioning head 39, and 37 right end of pilot pin is fixed to be connected It is connected to position fixing handle;The hinged place of the shifting leg plate 6 and positioning plate 40 is located at 6 top of shifting leg plate, the positioning plate 40 bottom end.
Pedal the fold principle of foot part 7 are as follows: the cover board 4 fold is come out using preceding, flips up and described pedals foot part 7, when it is described pedal the fold of foot part 7 to close to 180 ° when, the pilot pin 37 is pulled outwardly, so that positioning column 35 has sticked into locating slot In 36, at this point, loosening the pilot pin 37 again, under the action of retaining spring 38, pilot pin 37 is supported into positioning ring groove, from This, pedals foot part 7 and is locked, state in a vertical shape.It is noted that the internal diameter of locating slot 36 is greater than the outer of positioning column 35 Diameter, convenient for the insertion of positioning column 35.In addition, since the hinge joint for moving leg plate 6 and positioning plate 40 is located at the contact surface two of the two Side, then, when the fold of positioning plate 40 to bottom end, the side of positioning plate 40 will be stuck in the side of positioning plate 40, make It obtains positioning plate 40 and is still able to maintain horizontal state after fold.
Foot axis 9 is pedaled described in two to be distributed about the axis for pedaling foot main shaft 8 at axial symmetry;It is described to pedal 8 middle part of foot main shaft It is fixedly connected with and pedals foot bevel gear wheel 45, it is described to pedal the engagement of foot bevel gear wheel 45 and be connected with and pedal foot bevel pinion 46, it is described to pedal foot Bevel pinion 46, which is fixedly connected with, pedals foot vertical pivot 47, and the foot vertical pivot 47 of pedaling is connected with by first bevel gear group 48 and pedals foot motor 49;
Described pedal is provided with hinged seat outward in the middle part of pedestal plate 41 left and right sides, the fold axis 11 with the hinged seat Hingedly;11 inner end of fold axis is threaded with retainer nut 44, and the width of the hinged seat is respectively less than the stop spiral shell The minimum diameter of mother 44;
The boat-stretcher 10 is identical with 12 structure of sole is determined, and the boat-stretcher 10 includes putting sole with sole 12 is determined, institute It states and puts sole top and be provided with non-slip texture, it is described to put sole rear portion and middle part is provided with positioning bandage 42, it is described to put foot Prelaminar part is provided with locking strip 43;42 head end of positioning bandage puts sole left end described in being fixedly connected on, described to put sole Right end is provided with connecting hole, and 42 tail end of positioning bandage passes through the connecting hole and positioned by velcro;The stop 43 both ends of band, which are respectively fixedly connected with, puts sole left and right sides in described.
There are three the effects for pedaling foot part 7: first is that by the rotation for pedaling foot main shaft 8, with the boat-stretcher of its two sides 10 rotations complete stepping bicycle movement with patient;Determine on sole 12 second is that the both feet of patient is enabled to be placed in, by shifting leg plate 6 with Patient carries out kneebend;Determine on sole 12 third is that patient's both feet is enabled to be placed in, does lift leg movement with patient by lift leg plate 5.
The motion principle of boat-stretcher 10 are as follows: by pedaling the rotation of foot motor 49, pedal foot vertical pivot with described by bevel gear set 47 rotations pedal the rotation of foot main shaft 8, pedal 8 turns of foot main shaft after pedaling foot bevel pinion 46 to the deceleration transmission for pedaling foot bevel gear wheel 47 When dynamic, the L-shaped of two sides pedals the rotation of foot axis 8.And the both feet of patient are placed on boat-stretcher 10, and will be suffered from by positioning bandage 42 The both feet of person are fixed, and the foot that locking strip 43 is used to place patient slides, and the non-slip texture being aided on boat-stretcher 10 reduces and falls A possibility that.
Determine the working principle of sole 12 are as follows: when boat-stretcher 10 works, determine sole 12 and be in fold to vertical state, prevent Interference only is generated to boat-stretcher 10.When being bent the knee and being lifted leg movement, the fold axis 11 is flipped up to level Position, by 44 precession of retainer nut to the hinged seat is covered, in this way, retainer nut 44 can position fold axis 11 In horizontal position.
In this structure determine sole 12 and boat-stretcher 10 and its connecting component is to be rotatablely connected, work as patient motion in this way When, freedom degree is increased, movement is avoided and the ankle-joint of patient is caused to damage.
Recessed groove is provided in the middle part of the bed board 2, the articulated shaft that the podical plate 13 passed through the center of circle is articulated with the recessed groove Middle part;Side is provided with buffer spring 50 before and after 13 bottom end of podical plate;It is recessed that the 13 top center of podical plate is provided with downwards arc It falls into, 13 bottom end of podical plate is provided with tap hole 53, and the 13 front and back side of podical plate has row's dung mouth 60 and urination mouth 61;It is described Tapping plug 54, the urination mouth 61 and the urine collecting part part 14 connection, row's dung mouth 60 and institute are connected in tap hole 53 Collection dung component 15 is stated to connect;The tap hole 53, row's dung mouth 60 and urination 61 bottom end of mouth are connected with liquid collecting hose 51, the liquid collecting Hose 51 and the collection chamber pot 16 connection;The collection chamber pot 16 is fixedly connected on 2 bottom end of bed board, 16 bottom end of collection chamber pot It is fixedly connected with ball valve 52.
The design of podical plate 13 effectively reduces damage of the movement to the buttocks of patient, reduces the generation probability of pressure sore, So that the buttocks of patient is with 13 swing of podical plate.The setting of simultaneous buffering spring 50 is so that the swing of podical plate 13 will not be so It is stiff, and there is certain resilience.14 sum aggregate dung component 15 of urine collecting part part is respectively positioned in arc-shaped recess, will not be to the stern of patient Portion damages, and is not easy to be bent over.The urine and dung liquid collected passes through liquid collecting hose 51 and flow in collection chamber pot 16.Work as defecate collection Dung urine collection in bucket 16 it is enough when, ball valve 52 can be opened, the content in it is discharged, ball valve answers preferred dimension Biggish ball valve, avoids clogging.
It is noted that each motor and ball valve in the present apparatus are the prior art, do not do herein excessive superfluous It states.
The urine collecting part part 14 includes the urine pipe joint 62 being threadedly coupled with the urination mouth 61, and the urine pipe joint 62 pushes up End is fixedly connected with Collecting duct 59, and 59 top of Collecting duct is fixedly connected with the collection urine head 55 of hollow ellipsoid shape, the collection urine First 55 side is provided with urine-collecting port, and the urine-collecting port excircle is provided with soft anti-leakage ring 56;
The collection urine 55 top of head is fixedly connected with positioning adhesive tape 57, is provided with medical adhesive on the downside of the positioning adhesive tape 57; It is fixedly connected with ring bandage 58 on the right side of the collection urine head 55, is provided with engaging lug, the ring bandage 58 on the left of the collection urine head 55 It is positioned across the engaging lug and by velcro;
The collection dung component 15 includes the dung pipe fitting 67 being fixedly connected with row's dung mouth 60, and the dung pipe fitting 67 pushes up End is fixedly connected with collection dung pipe 63, and collection 63 top outer of dung pipe is provided with inflatable, annular inflation ring 64, the collection 63 bottom of dung pipe is provided with the gas tube 65 with the inflation ring 64 connection, and 65 movable end of gas tube is connected with inflation plug 66;Collection 63 bottom of dung pipe is provided with the flushing pipe 68 being connected to the collection dung pipe 63,68 movable end of the flushing pipe connection Have and rinses plug 69.
The collection of urine collecting part part 14 urinates principle are as follows: no matter patient is male or women, and urine can urinate head 55 by collection It is collected, the structure of collection urine head 55 enables it to the urination organ for covering patient completely, the material of anti-leakage ring 56 thereon It can choose silica gel, the surrounding skin of patient will not be damaged while with certain leakproofness.Position adhesive tape 57 The abdomen for being located in patient for urine head 55 will to be collected, and the waist that ring bandage 58 is then to bypass patient after a week determines collection urine head 55 Position is with patient.And the bottom end two sides for collecting urine head 55 also can according to need and increase by two positioning adhesive tapes 55, for increasing State the adsorption capacity of collection urine head 55.Positioning adhesive tape 57 and ring bandage 58 are made of the cotton band of good permeability.
Collect the collection dung principle of dung component 15 are as follows: by will be inserted into patient's after the movable end coating lubricating oil for collecting dung pipe 63 In anus, the inflation plug 66 is opened, the gas tube 65 is inflated by pneumatic element, the top position of gas tube 65 It is connected in collection 63 inner wall of dung pipe, and with inflation ring 64, in this way, inflation ring 64 is filled with air, plays baffle ring in the rectum of patient Effect, prevent collection dung pipe 63 from falling off.When the excrement of patient is more dry to be not easy to be discharged, water can be injected by flushing pipe 68, The excrement of wet patient, helps patient to carry out defecation.
Turnover board 17 is hinged on the left of the desktop 18, the turnover board 17 is articulated with 2 side of bed board, the bed board 2 right sides bottom end are hinged with L-shaped positioning hook plate 23, and the positioning hook plate 23 is located at 18 right side of desktop;18 bottom of desktop End quadrangle, which is fixedly connected to, adjusts vertical bar 72, and the adjusting vertical bar 72 and the sideslip bar 19 are slidably connected, the sideslip bar The adjusting vertical bar 72 of 19 tops and bottom end is set with adjustment spring 74, and 72 top of adjusting vertical bar is threaded with adjusting Nut 71,72 bottom end of adjusting vertical bar are fixedly connected to positioning chassis 73;
Massage 20 left and right sides of box is provided with the threaded hole of perforation to the sideslip bar 19, is connected in the threaded hole Positioning bolt 70;The massage roller 21 is connected to 20 inside of massage box, the massage roller by bearing and bearing block 21 are connected with reversing shaft 76 by second bevel gear group 75, and the reversing shaft 76 is connected to the massage by bearing and bearing block 20 inside of box, the reversing shaft 76 are connected with massage motor 78 by third hand tap gear group 77, and the massage motor 78 is fixed to be connected It is connected to 20 inside of massage box.
The fold principle of desktop 18 are as follows: since desktop 18 is hinged by turnover board 17 and the bed board 2, then desktop 18 is just More freedom degrees of a rotation, could easily be inserted into 2 bottom of bed board after fold.Square is provided on the desktop of desktop 18 Shape through-hole can be hooked in rectangular through-hole with positioning hook plate 23 when the fold of desktop 18 to 2 bottom of bed board, desktop 18 is positioned.
Massage the position Principles of Regulation of box 20 are as follows: vertical position is adjusted, and rotating the adjusting nut 71 can be realized massage The upper and lower position of box 20 is adjusted, and massage box 20 prevents excessive oppress from making with certain up and down space to buffer At patient's sense of discomfort.Front-rear position is adjusted, and by sliding back and forth the massage box 20, after sliding into required position, is screwed described Positioning bolt 70.
The rotary principle of massage roller 21 are as follows: by the rotation of massage motor 78, via the transmission of bevel gear set, with institute The rotation of reversing shaft 76 is stated, reversing shaft 76 is rotated via bevel gear set with the massage roller 21.It massages and 20 bottom is provided with Slot, the axis of massage roller 21 is located at the center of slot, and slot a part is stretched out in 21 bottom end of massage roller, for the abdomen to patient Rolling-pressing.21 main body of massage roller is hollow cylinder, and the end of massage roller 21 or so inside is fixedly connected to end Shaft 79 is connected with camshaft 80, two end shafts 79 and the camshaft by bearing between two end shafts 79 The non-shaft core position in 80 end face is connected by bearing;The 80 left and right sides excircle of camshaft is rotatably connected with change 81,81 inner face of change be respectively connected with it is multiple equably massage connecting rods 82, the massage connecting rod 82 with the change 81 It is rotatably coupled;
21 excircle of massage roller is uniformly provided with the massage slot 83 of multiple perforations, and 22 longitudinal section of massage wobble plate is V-arrangement, the corner at massage 22 both ends of wobble plate is and the massage connecting rod 82 is hinged, the first top of the massage wobble plate 22 It is articulated with 21 inside of massage roller, the massage slot 83 is stretched out on the second top of the massage wobble plate 22.Massage roller 21 both ends are by holding shaft 79 to connect with bearing.
Massage the swing principle of wobble plate 22 are as follows: by holding the rotation of shaft 79, massage roller 21 is also rotated with it, massage pendulum Plate 22 can also rotate with it because hinged with massage roller 21, simultaneously as the non-center location of camshaft 80 and end shaft 79 connections, then due to the effect of gravity, camshaft 80 can around end shaft 79 axis oscillating to least significant end, i.e. camshaft 80 The center of circle than hold shaft 79 the center of circle it is low, then with 80 excircle of camshaft rotation connection change 81 the center of circle also than low, such as This massage connecting rod 82 that 81 bottom end of change will be made hinged will massage the ejection massage slot 83 of wobble plate 22.It in this way can be to patient's While abdomen carries out rolling-pressing, interval massage.To enhance the enterogastric peristalsis of patient, promote patient's defecation.
The present apparatus when in use, enables the buttocks of patient be located at 13 top of podical plate first, is then placed in collection urine head 55 The urethral orifice of patient is simultaneously positioned using positioning adhesive tape 57 and ring bandage 58.Collection dung pipe 63 is coated to the anus of insertion patient after lubricating oil Door, and inflated inflation ring 64 by gas tube 65.The excrement of patient can be uniformly concentrated in chamber pot 16 later.When out When existing patient dry is just difficult to the case where being discharged, the work that wet excrement promotes defecation can be realized by washing by water into flushing pipe 68 With.
Promote to patient the massage and movement of defecation once or twice daily later, to reduce the hair of constipation situation It is raw:
Cover board 4 is raised, the fold of foot part 7 will be pedaled to top, carry out pedaling foot training first: be adjusted according to the leg of patient is long The position for moving leg plate 6, the both feet of patient are placed on the boat-stretcher 10, and are determined the foot of patient using positioning bandage 42 Position, order pedal the work of foot motor 49, the both legs of patient can be enabled to do and moved to pedal, promote defecation.
Then leg-raising exercise and the training that bends one's legs are carried out: sole 12 will be determined and turned down to horizontality, and use retainer nut 44 It is located, the both feet of patient is located on sole 12, enable the lift work of leg motor 28 that lift leg movement, shutdown lift can be realized Leg motor 28, opening shifting leg motor 33 can be realized bent leg movement.
Finally it is aided with the abdominal massaging to patient: by the fold of desktop 18 to 2 top of bed board, regulates the anteroposterior position of desktop 18 It sets and vertical position, massage motor 78 is enabled to work, massage while massage roller 21 presses patient abdomen can be realized and put Pressing of the plate 22 to the abdomen regularity of patient.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or generation by a similar method It replaces, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although herein more has used frame body 1, bed board 2, mounting groove 3, cover board 4, lift leg plate 5, has moved leg plate 6, pedals foot Component 7 pedals foot main shaft 8, pedals foot axis 9, boat-stretcher 10, fold axis 11, determines sole 12, podical plate 13, urine collecting part part 14, collection dung component 15, collect chamber pot 16, turnover board 17, desktop 18, sideslip bar 19, massage box 20, massage roller 21, massage wobble plate 22, positioning hook plate 23, lift leg connecting rod 24, lift leg cam 25, lift leg worm gear shaft 26, lift leg worm screw 27, lift leg motor 28, move leg connecting rod 29, move leg it is convex Wheel 30 moves leg worm gear shaft 31, moves leg worm screw 32, move leg motor 33, move leg slide bar 34, positioning column 35, locating slot 36, pilot pin 37, retaining spring 38, positioning head 39, positioning plate 40, pedal pedestal plate 41, positioning bandage 42, locking strip 43, retainer nut 44, Foot bevel gear wheel 45 is pedaled, foot bevel pinion 46 is pedaled, pedals foot vertical pivot 47, first bevel gear group 48, pedals foot motor 49, buffer spring 50, liquid collecting hose 51, ball valve 52, tap hole 53, tapping plug 54, collection urine head 55, anti-leakage ring 56, positioning adhesive tape 57, ring bandage 58, Collecting duct 59, row's dung mouth 60, urination mouth 61, urine pipe joint 62, collection dung pipe 63, inflation ring 64, gas tube 65, inflation plug 66, dung pipe fitting 67, flushing pipe 68, flushing plug 69, positioning bolt 70, adjusting nut 71, adjusting vertical bar 72, positioning chassis 73, adjustment spring 74, second bevel gear group 75, reversing shaft 76, third hand tap gear group 77, massage motor 78, end shaft 79, cam Axis 80, change 81, massage connecting rod 82, the massage terms such as slot 83, but a possibility that be not precluded using other terms.Use these Term is only for the convenience of describing and explaining the nature of the invention;Be construed as it is any it is additional limitation be all with What spirit of that invention was disagreed.

Claims (9)

1. Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device, it is characterised in that: including frame body (1), frame body (1) top is fixedly connected Have bed board (2), be provided with L-shaped mounting groove (3) on rear side of the bed board (2), fold can be controlled by being hinged on rear side of the mounting groove (3) Cover board (4), be provided in the mounting groove (3) can swing lift leg plate (5), the lift leg plate (5) top sliding company Be connected to the shifting leg plate (6) that can be moved forward and backward, it is described move leg plate (6) top left hand be hinged with can turn down up and down pedal foot part (7); It is described pedal foot part (7) top and be rotatably coupled pedal foot main shaft (8), it is described to pedal that foot main shaft (8) left and right ends are fixed to be connected Be connected to it is L-shaped pedal foot axis (9), described foot axis (9) end of pedaling has been rotatably coupled boat-stretcher (10);It is described to pedal foot part (7) middle part left and right sides is hinged with the fold axis (11) that can be turned down up and down, and the fold axis (11) has been rotatably coupled fixed Sole (12);Be hinged in the middle part of the bed board (2) can swing, plate-like podical plate (13), behind podical plate (13) top Side is connected with urine collecting part part (14), and collection dung component (15), podical plate (13) bottom end are connected on front side of podical plate (13) top It is connected with collection chamber pot (16);Left end is provided with the desktop (18) that can be turned down up and down, desktop (18) bottom on front side of the bed board (2) End is provided with can slide up and down sideslip bar (19), and massage box (20) capable of sliding back and forth is provided on the sideslip bar (19), Massage box (20) bottom is provided with rotatable massage roller (21), and massage roller (21) excircle is evenly arranged with Swingable massage wobble plate (22).
2. Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: before in the lift leg plate (5) Portion is articulated with the bed board (2) bottom end, and lift leg plate (5) front bottom end is hinged with lift leg connecting rod (24), the lift leg connecting rod (24) rear end has been rotatably coupled lift leg cam (25), and the lift leg connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected at the lift leg cam (25) the non-center location in end face;Lift leg cam (25) center location is fixedly connected with lift leg worm gear shaft (26), the lift leg Worm gear shaft (26) is rotatably connected at the bed board (2) bottom end, and lift leg worm gear shaft (26) engagement is connected with lift leg worm screw (27), the lift leg worm screw (27) is rotatably connected at the bed board (2) bottom end, and the lift leg worm screw (27) is fixedly connected with It lifts leg motor (28), the lift leg motor (28) is fixedly connected on the bed board (2) bottom end.
3. Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: shifting leg plate (6) sliding There are two leg slide bar (34) are moved, the shifting leg slide bar (34) is fixedly connected on lift leg plate (5) the top rear portion for connection;The shifting Leg plate (6) bottom end, which is stretched out the lift leg plate (5) and is hinged with, moves leg connecting rod (29), and the shifting leg connecting rod (29) is rotatably coupled Having and moves leg cam (30), the shifting leg connecting rod (29) is rotatably connected at the non-center location in shifting leg cam (30) end face, Shifting leg cam (30) the center point, which is fixedly connected with, moves leg worm gear shaft (31), and the shifting leg worm gear shaft (31) is rotatably coupled The bottom end on front side of the lift leg plate (5), shifting leg worm gear shaft (31) engagement, which is connected with, moves leg worm screw (32), the shifting leg worm screw (32) it is rotatably connected at lift leg plate (5) bottom end, the shifting leg worm screw (32), which is fixedly connected with, moves leg motor (33), institute It states shifting leg motor (33) and is fixedly connected on lift leg plate (5) bottom end.
4. Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to pedal foot part (7) packet The positioning plate (40) hinged with shifting leg plate (6) is included, positioning plate (40) top, which is fixedly connected with, pedals pedestal plate (41);Positioning plate (40) bottom center is provided with columnar positioning column (35), and positioning column (35) excircle is provided with The positioning ring groove of annular, the position that described shifting leg plate (6) top corresponds to the positioning column (35) are provided with locating slot (36), the shifting Leg plate (6) right-hand end is provided with the through-hole of perforation to the locating slot, slidably connects pilot pin (37) in through-hole;The pilot pin (37) left side is set with retaining spring (38), and pilot pin (37) left end is fixedly connected with positioning head (39), the pilot pin (37) right end is fixedly connected with position fixing handle;The hinged place of shifting leg plate (6) and positioning plate (40) is located at the shifting leg plate (6) top, the positioning plate (40) bottom end.
5. Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: pedal foot axis (9) described in two It is distributed about the axis for pedaling foot main shaft (8) at axial symmetry;It is described pedal to be fixedly connected in the middle part of foot main shaft (8) pedal foot auger tooth It takes turns (45), described to pedal foot bevel gear wheel (45) engagement and be connected with and pedal foot bevel pinion (46), described to pedal foot bevel pinion (46) solid Surely it is connected with and pedals foot vertical pivot (47), described pedal foot vertical pivot (47) are connected with by first bevel gear group (48) and pedal foot motor (49);
Described pedal is provided with hinged seat in the middle part of pedestal plate (41) left and right sides outward, the fold axis (11) with the hinged seat Hingedly;Fold axis (11) inner end is threaded with retainer nut (44), and the width of the hinged seat is respectively less than described stop The minimum diameter of dynamic nut (44);
The boat-stretcher (10) is identical with sole (12) structure is determined, the boat-stretcher (10) and determine sole (12) include put foot Plate, the sole top of putting are provided with non-slip texture, described to put sole rear portion and middle part is provided with positioning bandage (42), institute It states and puts sole front and be provided with locking strip (43);Positioning bandage (42) head end puts sole left end described in being fixedly connected on, The sole right end of putting is provided with connecting hole, and positioning bandage (42) tail end passes through the connecting hole and determined by velcro Position;Locking strip (43) both ends, which are respectively fixedly connected with, puts sole left and right sides in described.
6. Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: opened in the middle part of the bed board (2) There is recessed groove, the articulated shaft that the podical plate (13) passed through the center of circle is articulated in the middle part of the recessed groove;Podical plate (13) bottom end Front and back side is provided with buffer spring (50);Podical plate (13) the top center is provided with downwards arc-shaped recess, the podical plate (13) Bottom end is provided with tap hole (53), and side has row dung mouth (60) and urination mouth (61) before and after the podical plate (13);The tapping It is connected with tapping plug (54) in mouth (53), the urination mouth (61) and the urine collecting part part (14) connection, row's dung mouth (60) it is connected with the collection dung component (15);The tap hole (53), row dung mouth (60) and urination mouth (61) bottom end are connected with collection Liquid hose (51), the liquid collecting hose (51) and the collection chamber pot (16) connection;The collection chamber pot (16) is fixedly connected on described Bed board (2) bottom end, collection chamber pot (16) bottom end are fixedly connected with ball valve (52).
7. Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: urine collecting part part (14) packet The urine pipe joint (62) being threadedly coupled with urination mouth (61) is included, urine pipe joint (62) top is fixedly connected with Collecting duct (59), Collecting duct (59) top is fixedly connected with collection urine head (55) of hollow ellipsoid shape, and collection urine head (55) side is opened There is urine-collecting port, the urine-collecting port excircle is provided with soft anti-leakage ring (56);
Collection urine head (55) top is fixedly connected with positioning adhesive tape (57), is provided on the downside of the positioning adhesive tape (57) medical Glue;It is fixedly connected with ring bandage (58) on the right side of collection urine head (55), is provided with engaging lug on the left of collection urine head (55), it is described Ring bandage (58) passes through the engaging lug and is positioned by velcro;
Collection dung component (15) includes the dung pipe fitting (67) being fixedly connected with row's dung mouth (60), the dung pipe fitting (67) top is fixedly connected with collection dung pipe (63), and collection dung pipe (63) top outer is provided with inflatable, annular inflation Ring (64), described collection dung pipe (63) bottom are provided with the gas tube (65) with the inflation ring (64) connection, the gas tube (65) movable end is connected with inflation plug (66);Described collection dung pipe (63) bottom is provided with to be rushed with what collection dung pipe (63) was connected to It washes pipe (68), flushing pipe (68) movable end, which is connected with, rinses plug (69).
8. Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: hinge on the left of the desktop (18) It is connected to turnover board (17), the turnover board (17) is articulated with the bed board (2) side, and bottom end is hinged with L on the right side of the bed board (2) The positioning hook plate (23) of shape, the positioning hook plate (23) are located on the right side of the desktop (18);Desktop (18) the bottom end quadrangle is equal It is fixedly connected with and adjusts vertical bar (72), the adjusting vertical bar (72) and the sideslip bar (19) are slidably connected, the sideslip bar (19) the adjusting vertical bar (72) of top and bottom end is set with adjustment spring (74), and screw thread connects at the top of the adjusting vertical bar (72) It is connected to adjusting nut (71), adjusting vertical bar (72) bottom end is fixedly connected to positioning chassis (73);
Described massage box (20) left and right sides is provided with the threaded hole of perforation to the sideslip bar (19), is connected in the threaded hole Positioning bolt (70);The massage roller (21) is rotatably connected on the inside of the massage box (20), the massage roller (21) it is connected with reversing shaft (76) by second bevel gear group (75), the reversing shaft (76) is rotatably connected at the massage On the inside of box (20), the reversing shaft (76) is connected with massage motor (78), the massage motor by third hand tap gear group (77) (78) it is fixedly connected on the inside of the massage box (20).
9. Patients with Fecal Incontinence Insult Acquisition device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the massage roller (21) is main Body is hollow cylinder, and end shaft (79), two end shafts are fixedly connected on the inside of massage roller (21) the left and right end (79) it has been rotatably coupled between camshaft (80), the non-axle center in end face of two end shafts (79) and the camshaft (80) Position is rotatably coupled;Camshaft (80) the left and right sides excircle is rotatably connected with change (81), the change (81) inner face is respectively connected with multiple equably massages connecting rod (82), and the massage connecting rod (82) can turn with the change (81) It connects dynamicly;
Massage roller (21) excircle is uniformly provided with the massage slot (83) of multiple perforations, massage wobble plate (22) longitudinal section For V-arrangement, the corner at described massage wobble plate (22) both ends and the massage connecting rod (82) hingedly, massage wobble plate (22) First top is articulated on the inside of the massage roller (21), and the massage slot is stretched out on the second top of massage wobble plate (22) (83)。
CN201910674852.1A 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Fecal incontinence patient excretion collection device Expired - Fee Related CN110292495B (en)

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CN110833494A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-25 刘进 Medical treatment is with low limbs rehabilitation training auxiliary device
CN111803302A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-10-23 大连理工江苏研究院有限公司金坛分公司 Medical rehabilitation and nursing rehabilitation training device
CN112517262A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-19 成都筷筷落商贸有限公司 Machine part paint spraying processing equipment

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CN112517262B (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-09-07 湖南尚亿智能制造有限公司 Machine part paint spraying processing equipment

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