CN110282979A - 一种多孔陶瓷发热体、制备方法及应用 - Google Patents

一种多孔陶瓷发热体、制备方法及应用 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110282979A
CN110282979A CN201910589968.5A CN201910589968A CN110282979A CN 110282979 A CN110282979 A CN 110282979A CN 201910589968 A CN201910589968 A CN 201910589968A CN 110282979 A CN110282979 A CN 110282979A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating element
ceramic heating
hole ceramic
bonding agent
adhesive bonding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910589968.5A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
谭有峰
施小罗
邱业欢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN JIASHENG ELECTRIC CERAMIC NEW MATERIALS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HUNAN JIASHENG ELECTRIC CERAMIC NEW MATERIALS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUNAN JIASHENG ELECTRIC CERAMIC NEW MATERIALS CO Ltd filed Critical HUNAN JIASHENG ELECTRIC CERAMIC NEW MATERIALS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201910589968.5A priority Critical patent/CN110282979A/zh
Publication of CN110282979A publication Critical patent/CN110282979A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/565Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/584Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on silicon nitride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/06Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
    • C04B38/063Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B38/0635Compounding ingredients
    • C04B38/0645Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/06Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
    • C04B38/063Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B38/0635Compounding ingredients
    • C04B38/0645Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
    • C04B38/067Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/06Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
    • C04B38/063Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B38/0635Compounding ingredients
    • C04B38/0645Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
    • C04B38/068Carbonaceous materials, e.g. coal, carbon, graphite, hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3463Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
    • C04B2235/3481Alkaline earth metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. cordierite, beryl, micas such as margarite, plagioclase feldspars such as anorthite, zeolites such as chabazite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/36Glass starting materials for making ceramics, e.g. silica glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3817Carbides
    • C04B2235/3826Silicon carbides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3852Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
    • C04B2235/3873Silicon nitrides, e.g. silicon carbonitride, silicon oxynitride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/40Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/40Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
    • C04B2235/407Copper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/40Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
    • C04B2235/408Noble metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/42Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
    • C04B2235/422Carbon
    • C04B2235/424Carbon black
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/42Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
    • C04B2235/422Carbon
    • C04B2235/425Graphite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208Fibers
    • C04B2235/5216Inorganic
    • C04B2235/524Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides
    • C04B2235/5248Carbon, e.g. graphite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5418Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
    • C04B2235/5436Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/602Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/602Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
    • C04B2235/6022Injection moulding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6567Treatment time

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

本发明适用于电子烟技术领域,提供了一种多孔陶瓷发热体、制备方法及应用,多孔陶瓷发热体的制备原料包括骨料、烧结粘接剂、造孔剂、过渡溶剂和添加剂,烧结粘接剂由导电料与玻璃粉混合制成。本发明提供的多孔陶瓷发热体自身具有导电能力,无需额外添加发热丝或印刷导电线路,能够消除陶瓷与导电件之间结合性差,热传导不均和导电差异化等不良问题,比现有雾化芯的使用寿命更长。该陶瓷发热体具有多孔结构,能够与烟油充分接触,发热体内部各区域雾化量均匀,烟油雾化后口感细腻。发热方式为晶条自身发热,温度无需从发热丝中传导至晶条,能够有效节省能耗,延长使用时间。

Description

一种多孔陶瓷发热体、制备方法及应用
技术领域
本发明属于电子烟技术领域,尤其涉及一种多孔陶瓷发热体、制备方法及应用。
背景技术
电子烟是一种模仿卷烟的电子产品,有着与卷烟一样的外观、烟雾、味道和感觉,它是通过雾化等手段,将尼古丁等变成蒸汽后,让用户吸食的一种产品,目前,电子烟正在以不可逆的趋势逐渐取代传统香烟。
电子烟中的核心部件为雾化芯,市面上加热燃烧的雾化芯主要分为两种,棉花雾化芯和陶瓷雾化芯,这两种雾化芯都是由多孔导油部件和发热丝组成,发热丝在使用中会一直处于高温状态。
然而,发热丝长期处于高温状态会不断氧化,导致阻值变化,进而导致发热量及均匀性皆变差,造成雾化的烟雾口感变差。此外,现有的雾化芯在制备时需要经过多次处理,包括热处理、焊接和印刷等,多次处理容易导致雾化芯的一致性出现偏差,如空隙分布、发热量、均匀性、发热区域电阻和析出面面积等。
发明内容
本发明提供一种多孔陶瓷发热体、制备方法及应用,旨在解决现有雾化芯易老化的问题。
本发明是这样实现的,一种多孔陶瓷发热体,由以下组分及重量百分数组成:骨料40-60%、烧结粘接剂5-25%、造孔剂5-20%、过渡溶剂15-30%和添加剂0-5%;
所述骨料为碳化硅、氮化硅、石墨、银、铜和锌中的至少一种;
所述烧结粘接剂为导电料与玻璃粉混匀,加入有机溶剂搅拌均匀,经轧模、模压、烧结、破碎和研磨制成,所述导电料为碳化硅、氮化硅、银、铜、锌、碳纤维、石墨和石墨烯中的至少一种,所述有机溶剂为聚乙烯醇胶水和聚乙烯醇缩丁醛胶水中的至少一种;
所述造孔剂为聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、淀粉、活性炭和蔗糖中的至少一种;
所述过渡溶剂为聚乙烯醇胶水和油酸中的至少一种;
所述添加剂为碳纤维、炭黑、硅藻土、滑石、高岭土和堇青石中的至少一种。
更进一步地,所述骨料的粒径为15-80μm。
更进一步地,所述烧结粘接剂的粒径为1-3μm。
更进一步地,所述玻璃粉的熔融温度为450-900℃。
更进一步地,所述导电料与玻璃粉的重量比为(0.3-10):1。
更进一步地,所述造孔剂的粒径小于30μm。
更进一步地,所述过渡溶剂为聚乙烯醇胶水和油酸按照体积比10:1组成。
更进一步地,所述添加剂的粒径小于5μm。
本发明还提供多孔陶瓷发热体的制备方法,包括:按照上述重量百分数分别称取骨料、烧结粘接剂、造孔剂、过渡溶剂和添加剂混合均匀,经模压、轧模、注浆或等静压制成生坯,将生胚在500-900℃下烧结并保温0.5-3h,冷却后得到多孔陶瓷发热体。
上述制备方法制备的多孔陶瓷发热体在电子烟中的应用。
本发明提供的多孔陶瓷发热体,自身具有导电能力,无需额外添加发热丝或印刷导电线路,能够消除陶瓷与导电件之间结合性差,热传导不均和导电差异化等不良问题,比现有雾化芯的使用寿命更长。该陶瓷发热体具有多孔结构,能够与烟油充分接触,发热体内部各区域雾化量均匀,烟油雾化后口感细腻。发热方式为晶条自身发热,温度无需从发热丝中传导至晶条,能够有效节省能耗,延长使用时间。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例提供的多孔陶瓷发热体的导电机理图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
本发明实施例提供一种多孔陶瓷发热体,该多孔陶瓷发热体由以下组分及重量百分数组成:骨料40-60%、烧结粘接剂5-25%、造孔剂5-20%、过渡溶剂15-30%和添加剂0-5%。
骨料为该多孔陶瓷发热体的主体部分,其具有一定的导电能力,颗粒较大,骨料所使用的材料为碳化硅、氮化硅、石墨、银、铜和锌中的至少一种,材料的粒径控制在15-80μm。
烧结粘接剂用于将骨料粘接到一起,并且本身也具备一定的导电能力,烧结粘接剂是导电料与玻璃粉通过有机溶剂均匀混合后,经轧模、模压、烧结至600-1300℃,再破碎和研磨至1-3μm制成,粒度小于骨料。
导电料可选用碳化硅、氮化硅、银、铜、锌、碳纤维、石墨和石墨烯中的至少一种,粒径控制在20μm以内。
有机溶剂为聚乙烯醇胶水和聚乙烯醇缩丁醛胶水中的至少一种,用于将导电料和玻璃粉均匀分散在其中,并充分混合,便于加工成型成为不同的形状。
玻璃粉选用熔融温度在450-900℃,根据导电料种类的不同,导电料与玻璃粉的重量比为(0.3-10):1。
造孔剂选用聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、淀粉、活性炭和蔗糖中的至少一种,可以在烧结过程中被烧掉,在原本的位置留下空隙,使陶瓷发热体形成多孔结构,造孔剂的粒径控制在30μm以下,粒径过大易导致漏油,不利于锁住烟油。
过渡溶剂用于均匀分散和混合骨料、烧结粘接剂、造孔剂和添加剂,可选用聚乙烯醇胶水和油酸中的至少一种,优选地,过渡溶剂为聚乙烯醇胶水和油酸按照体积比10:1组成,油酸能够改善聚乙烯醇胶水的流动性能和活化性能。
添加剂用于增强其他组分的活化能力,使其与过渡溶剂的亲和性更好,还用于改变组分的粘性,为可选的添加组分,添加剂的种类可选择碳纤维、炭黑、硅藻土、滑石、高岭土和堇青石中的至少一种。
本发明实施例还提供该多孔陶瓷发热体的制备方法,包括:按照上述重量百分数分别称取骨料、烧结粘接剂、造孔剂、过渡溶剂和添加剂混合均匀,经模压、轧模、注浆或等静压制成生坯,将生胚在500-900℃下烧结并保温0.5-3h,冷却后得到多孔陶瓷发热体。
本发明实施例制备的多孔陶瓷发热体的导电机理参见图1,其中,A为骨料,B1和B2为烧结粘接剂,B1为导电料,B2为玻璃粉,A和B1都为导电物质,电子从A通过B1,再到A,实现导电,B2作为粘接物质将A和B1结合在一起。
本发明实施例提供的多孔陶瓷发热体可作为一种新型雾化芯应用于电子烟中。
下面以实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
实施例一
本发明实施例提供的多孔陶瓷发热体,由以下组分及重量百分数组成:
骨料45%,碳化硅,粒径20μm;
烧结粘接剂19%,粒径2μm,取碳化硅与玻璃粉混匀,加入聚乙烯醇胶水搅拌均匀,经轧模、模压、烧结、破碎和研磨制成,碳化硅与玻璃粉的重量比为1:1;
造孔剂15%,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯,粒径为25μm;
过渡溶剂20%,聚乙烯醇胶水和油酸按照体积比10:1组成;
添加剂1%,碳纤维,粒径为5μm。
本发明实施例提供的该多孔陶瓷发热体的制备方法,包括:按照上述重量百分数分别称取骨料、烧结粘接剂、造孔剂、过渡溶剂和添加剂混合均匀,经模压制成生坯,将生胚在600℃下烧结并保温2h,冷却后得到多孔陶瓷发热体。
实施例二
本发明实施例提供的多孔陶瓷发热体,由以下组分及重量百分数组成:
骨料57%,氮化硅和石墨以重量比1.5:1混合,粒径30μm;
烧结粘接剂15%,粒径3μm,取氮化硅与玻璃粉混匀,加入聚乙烯醇缩丁醛胶水搅拌均匀,经轧模、模压、烧结、破碎和研磨制成,氮化硅与玻璃粉的重量比为2:1;
造孔剂10%,淀粉和蔗糖以重量比1:1混合,粒径为30μm;
过渡溶剂15%,聚乙烯醇胶水和油酸按照体积比10:1组成;
添加剂3%,硅藻土和堇青石以重量比1:1混合,粒径为5μm。
本发明实施例提供的该多孔陶瓷发热体的制备方法,包括:按照上述重量百分数分别称取骨料、烧结粘接剂、造孔剂、过渡溶剂和添加剂混合均匀,经轧模制成生坯,将生胚在700℃下烧结并保温3h,冷却后得到多孔陶瓷发热体。
实施例三
本发明实施例提供的多孔陶瓷发热体,由以下组分及重量百分数组成:
骨料41%,碳化硅、银、铜和锌粉以重量比2:1:1:0.3混合,粒径15μm;
烧结粘接剂25%,粒径1μm,取石墨和石墨烯与玻璃粉混匀,加入聚乙烯醇胶水和聚乙烯醇缩丁醛胶水搅拌均匀,经轧模、模压、烧结、破碎和研磨制成,石墨与石墨烯的重量比为10:1,石墨和石墨烯与玻璃粉的重量比为5:1,聚乙烯醇胶水与聚乙烯醇缩丁醛胶水的体积比为1:1;
造孔剂5%,活性炭,粒径为25μm;
过渡溶剂25%,聚乙烯醇胶水和油酸按照体积比10:1组成;
添加剂4%,碳纤维和炭黑以重量比1:1混合,粒径为5μm。
本发明实施例提供的该多孔陶瓷发热体的制备方法,包括:按照上述重量百分数分别称取骨料、烧结粘接剂、造孔剂、过渡溶剂和添加剂混合均匀,经注浆制成生坯,将生胚在900℃下烧结并保温1h,冷却后得到多孔陶瓷发热体。
实施例四
本发明实施例提供的多孔陶瓷发热体,由以下组分及重量百分数组成:
骨料53%,碳化硅、氮化硅和石墨以重量比1:1:0.5混合,粒径40μm;
烧结粘接剂5%,粒径2μm,取碳纤维、石墨和石墨烯与玻璃粉混匀,加入聚乙烯醇胶水搅拌均匀,经轧模、模压、烧结、破碎和研磨制成,碳纤维、石墨与石墨烯的重量比为1:1:0.1,碳纤维、石墨和石墨烯与玻璃粉的重量比为10:1;
造孔剂20%,淀粉、活性炭和蔗糖以重量比1:1:1混合,粒径为15μm;
过渡溶剂20%,聚乙烯醇胶水和油酸按照体积比10:1组成;
添加剂2%,硅藻土、滑石、高岭土和堇青石以重量比1.3:1:1:1混合,粒径为4μm。
本发明实施例提供的该多孔陶瓷发热体的制备方法,包括:按照上述重量百分数分别称取骨料、烧结粘接剂、造孔剂、过渡溶剂和添加剂混合均匀,经等静压制成生坯,将生胚在800℃下烧结并保温1.5h,冷却后得到多孔陶瓷发热体。
实施例五
本发明实施例提供的多孔陶瓷发热体,由以下组分及重量百分数组成:
骨料40%,碳化硅和石墨以重量比2:1混合,粒径50μm;
烧结粘接剂10%,粒径3μm,取碳化硅和石墨与玻璃粉混匀,加入聚乙烯醇缩丁醛胶水搅拌均匀,经轧模、模压、烧结、破碎和研磨制成,碳化硅与石墨的重量比为1.5:1,碳化硅和石墨与玻璃粉的重量比为7:1;
造孔剂15%,蔗糖,粒径为20μm;
过渡溶剂30%,聚乙烯醇胶水和油酸按照体积比10:1组成;
添加剂5%,碳纤维、炭黑和硅藻土以重量比0.3:0.5:1混合,粒径为5μm。
本发明实施例提供的该多孔陶瓷发热体的制备方法,包括:按照上述重量百分数分别称取骨料、烧结粘接剂、造孔剂、过渡溶剂和添加剂混合均匀,经模压制成生坯,将生胚在700℃下烧结并保温2h,冷却后得到多孔陶瓷发热体。
实施例六
本发明实施例提供的多孔陶瓷发热体,由以下组分及重量百分数组成:
骨料60%,氮化硅、银、铜和锌粉以重量比5:0.5:3:1混合,粒径20μm;
烧结粘接剂15%,粒径1μm,取氮化硅和铜粉与玻璃粉混匀,加入聚乙烯醇胶水和聚乙烯醇缩丁醛胶水搅拌均匀,经轧模、模压、烧结、破碎和研磨制成,氮化硅与铜粉的重量比为3:1,氮化硅和铜粉与玻璃粉的重量比为1:1,聚乙烯醇胶水与聚乙烯醇缩丁醛胶水的体积比为2:1;
造孔剂10%,淀粉、活性炭和蔗糖以重量比1:1:2混合,粒径为20μm;
过渡溶剂15%,聚乙烯醇胶水;
本发明实施例提供的该多孔陶瓷发热体的制备方法,包括:按照上述重量百分数分别称取骨料、烧结粘接剂、造孔剂和过渡溶剂混合均匀,经模压制成生坯,将生胚在600℃下烧结并保温2.5h,冷却后得到多孔陶瓷发热体。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

1.一种多孔陶瓷发热体,其特征在于,所述多孔陶瓷发热体由以下组分及重量百分数组成:骨料40-60%、烧结粘接剂5-25%、造孔剂5-20%、过渡溶剂15-30%和添加剂0-5%;
所述骨料为碳化硅、氮化硅、石墨、银、铜和锌中的至少一种;
所述烧结粘接剂为导电料与玻璃粉混匀,加入有机溶剂搅拌均匀,经轧模、模压、烧结、破碎和研磨制成,所述导电料为碳化硅、氮化硅、银、铜、锌、碳纤维、石墨和石墨烯中的至少一种,所述有机溶剂为聚乙烯醇胶水和聚乙烯醇缩丁醛胶水中的至少一种;
所述造孔剂为聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、淀粉、活性炭和蔗糖中的至少一种;
所述过渡溶剂为聚乙烯醇胶水和油酸中的至少一种;
所述添加剂为碳纤维、炭黑、硅藻土、滑石、高岭土和堇青石中的至少一种。
2.如权利要求1所述的多孔陶瓷发热体,其特征在于,所述骨料的粒径为15-80μm。
3.如权利要求1所述的多孔陶瓷发热体,其特征在于,所述烧结粘接剂的粒径为1-3μm。
4.如权利要求1所述的多孔陶瓷发热体,其特征在于,所述玻璃粉的熔融温度为450-900℃。
5.如权利要求1所述的多孔陶瓷发热体,其特征在于,所述导电料与玻璃粉的重量比为(0.3-10):1。
6.如权利要求1所述的多孔陶瓷发热体,其特征在于,所述造孔剂的粒径小于30μm。
7.如权利要求1所述的多孔陶瓷发热体,其特征在于,所述过渡溶剂为聚乙烯醇胶水和油酸按照体积比10:1组成。
8.如权利要求1所述的多孔陶瓷发热体,其特征在于,所述添加剂的粒径小于5μm。
9.权利要求1-8任一项所述的多孔陶瓷发热体的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:按照重量百分数分别称取骨料、烧结粘接剂、造孔剂、过渡溶剂和添加剂混合均匀,经模压、轧模、注浆或等静压制成生坯,将生胚在500-900℃下烧结并保温0.5-3h,冷却后得到多孔陶瓷发热体。
10.权利要求9所述的制备方法制备的多孔陶瓷发热体在电子烟中的应用。
CN201910589968.5A 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 一种多孔陶瓷发热体、制备方法及应用 Pending CN110282979A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910589968.5A CN110282979A (zh) 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 一种多孔陶瓷发热体、制备方法及应用

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910589968.5A CN110282979A (zh) 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 一种多孔陶瓷发热体、制备方法及应用

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110282979A true CN110282979A (zh) 2019-09-27

Family

ID=68021807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910589968.5A Pending CN110282979A (zh) 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 一种多孔陶瓷发热体、制备方法及应用

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110282979A (zh)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110720676A (zh) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-24 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 发热元件及其制备方法和电子烟
CN111205104A (zh) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-29 东莞市陶陶新材料科技有限公司 电子烟用多孔陶瓷及其制备方法
CN111792922A (zh) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-20 湖南云天雾化科技有限公司 一种高还原多孔陶瓷雾化芯及其制备方法
CN112250466A (zh) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-22 中北大学 一种电子烟具加热用多孔导电陶瓷材料及其制备方法
CN112408946A (zh) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-26 天津风烯科技有限责任公司 零秒速热高温陶瓷发热体冷烧结制备方法
CN112430072A (zh) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-02 广东国研新材料有限公司 一种共烧叠层多孔陶瓷发热体及其制备方法
CN112872353A (zh) * 2021-01-08 2021-06-01 北京科技大学 一种易于装配的自发热多孔钛基给药雾化芯的制备方法
CN113070473A (zh) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-06 东莞市国研精瓷电子有限公司 一种可发热多孔基体及其制备方法
CN114000031A (zh) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-01 深圳市汉清达科技有限公司 一种加热用多孔导电陶瓷材料及其制备方法
CN115124323A (zh) * 2022-07-14 2022-09-30 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 多孔陶瓷发热体及其制备方法
CN115448706A (zh) * 2021-06-09 2022-12-09 中国科学院过程工程研究所 一种硅藻土基发热元件及其制备方法和应用
WO2023087279A1 (zh) * 2021-11-19 2023-05-25 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 雾化加热组件及其雾化加热装置
EP4215073A4 (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-12-20 Shenzhen Anxin Precision Components Co., Ltd. CARBON FIBER GAINED CERAMIC ATOMIZATION CORE AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1168362A (zh) * 1996-01-09 1997-12-24 住友电气工业株式会社 高强度氮化硅多孔体及其制造方法
CN105418070A (zh) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-23 李安成 一种将电热丝植入坯体的电子烟雾化芯及其制备方法
CN106187285A (zh) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-07 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 多孔陶瓷材料的制备方法和多孔陶瓷材料及其应用
CN108059462A (zh) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-22 深圳市卓力能电子有限公司 一种新型多孔发热陶瓷的制备工艺
CN108208938A (zh) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-29 深圳市卓力能电子有限公司 一种发热体及制备方法
CN108409353A (zh) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-17 武汉理工大学 用作电子烟雾化器烟油载体的SiC多孔陶瓷材料的制备方法
CN108863301A (zh) * 2017-05-09 2018-11-23 佛山市高明区尚润盈科技有限公司 一种多孔陶瓷及其制作工艺
CN109288140A (zh) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-01 广东国研新材料有限公司 一种电子烟用多孔陶瓷发热体及其制备方法
CN109761640A (zh) * 2019-03-27 2019-05-17 新化县恒睿电子陶瓷科技有限公司 一种多孔陶瓷发热芯材料及制备方法

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1168362A (zh) * 1996-01-09 1997-12-24 住友电气工业株式会社 高强度氮化硅多孔体及其制造方法
CN106187285A (zh) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-07 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 多孔陶瓷材料的制备方法和多孔陶瓷材料及其应用
CN105418070A (zh) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-23 李安成 一种将电热丝植入坯体的电子烟雾化芯及其制备方法
CN108863301A (zh) * 2017-05-09 2018-11-23 佛山市高明区尚润盈科技有限公司 一种多孔陶瓷及其制作工艺
CN108059462A (zh) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-22 深圳市卓力能电子有限公司 一种新型多孔发热陶瓷的制备工艺
CN108208938A (zh) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-29 深圳市卓力能电子有限公司 一种发热体及制备方法
CN108409353A (zh) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-17 武汉理工大学 用作电子烟雾化器烟油载体的SiC多孔陶瓷材料的制备方法
CN109288140A (zh) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-01 广东国研新材料有限公司 一种电子烟用多孔陶瓷发热体及其制备方法
CN109761640A (zh) * 2019-03-27 2019-05-17 新化县恒睿电子陶瓷科技有限公司 一种多孔陶瓷发热芯材料及制备方法

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
冯旻等: "《机械工程材料及热加工》", 31 August 2009, 哈尔滨工业大学出版社 *
吕玉恒等: "《噪声与振动控制设备及材料选用手册 第2版》", 31 May 1999, 机械工业出版社 *
陈大明: "《先进陶瓷材料的注凝技术与应用》", 31 May 2011, 国防工业出版社 *

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110720676A (zh) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-24 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 发热元件及其制备方法和电子烟
CN110720676B (zh) * 2019-10-15 2023-12-22 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 发热元件及其制备方法和电子烟
CN111205104A (zh) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-29 东莞市陶陶新材料科技有限公司 电子烟用多孔陶瓷及其制备方法
CN111792922A (zh) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-20 湖南云天雾化科技有限公司 一种高还原多孔陶瓷雾化芯及其制备方法
CN112250466A (zh) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-22 中北大学 一种电子烟具加热用多孔导电陶瓷材料及其制备方法
CN112250466B (zh) * 2020-10-29 2022-06-28 中北大学 一种电子烟具加热用多孔导电陶瓷材料及其制备方法
CN112408946A (zh) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-26 天津风烯科技有限责任公司 零秒速热高温陶瓷发热体冷烧结制备方法
CN112430072A (zh) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-02 广东国研新材料有限公司 一种共烧叠层多孔陶瓷发热体及其制备方法
CN112872353A (zh) * 2021-01-08 2021-06-01 北京科技大学 一种易于装配的自发热多孔钛基给药雾化芯的制备方法
CN113070473A (zh) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-06 东莞市国研精瓷电子有限公司 一种可发热多孔基体及其制备方法
CN115448706A (zh) * 2021-06-09 2022-12-09 中国科学院过程工程研究所 一种硅藻土基发热元件及其制备方法和应用
CN115448706B (zh) * 2021-06-09 2023-08-15 中国科学院过程工程研究所 一种硅藻土基发热元件及其制备方法和应用
EP4215073A4 (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-12-20 Shenzhen Anxin Precision Components Co., Ltd. CARBON FIBER GAINED CERAMIC ATOMIZATION CORE AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR
CN114000031B (zh) * 2021-11-05 2022-08-16 深圳市汉清达科技有限公司 一种加热用多孔导电陶瓷材料及其制备方法
CN114000031A (zh) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-01 深圳市汉清达科技有限公司 一种加热用多孔导电陶瓷材料及其制备方法
WO2023087279A1 (zh) * 2021-11-19 2023-05-25 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 雾化加热组件及其雾化加热装置
CN115124323A (zh) * 2022-07-14 2022-09-30 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 多孔陶瓷发热体及其制备方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110282979A (zh) 一种多孔陶瓷发热体、制备方法及应用
EP3162778B1 (en) Method for preparing porous ceramics
US11602172B2 (en) Porous component and electronic cigarette including the same
CN107182139B (zh) 一种金属膜多孔陶瓷发热体及其应用
EP4005419A1 (en) Atomization element and electronic cigarette
CN105294140A (zh) 多孔陶瓷的制备方法、多孔陶瓷及其应用
CN111000293A (zh) 电子烟雾化芯及其制备方法
CN110467441A (zh) 用于雾化器的多孔陶瓷基板及其制作方法
CN110584208B (zh) 雾化芯、雾化器和电子雾化装置
CN109832673A (zh) 电子烟雾化器、电子烟、雾化组件及其制备方法
CN109437875A (zh) 微孔陶瓷、陶瓷发热体及其制备方法和应用
CN114451585A (zh) 雾化芯及其制备方法、雾化器及电子雾化装置
CN109288140A (zh) 一种电子烟用多孔陶瓷发热体及其制备方法
CN115124323B (zh) 多孔陶瓷发热体及其制备方法
CN111770593B (zh) 发热体及其制备方法和加热装置
CN112390625A (zh) 复合陶瓷件及其制备方法、雾化组件和电子烟
CN216701680U (zh) 雾化芯、雾化器及气溶胶发生装置
CN113429217A (zh) 多孔陶瓷基体的制备方法及雾化芯、雾化器、电子烟
CN115159991A (zh) 多孔陶瓷发热结构及其制备方法
CN110407566A (zh) 一种双层结构多孔陶瓷的制备方法
CN113749305A (zh) 一种电子烟多孔陶瓷雾化芯及其制备方法
WO2022017455A1 (zh) 一种加热组件及气溶胶生成装置
CN107140991B (zh) 一种用于3d打印的陶瓷球形料及其制备方法与应用
CN110720676B (zh) 发热元件及其制备方法和电子烟
CN216601672U (zh) 电子烟及其雾化芯、雾化芯组件和发热件

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190927

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication