CN110281230A - A kind of robot claw - Google Patents

A kind of robot claw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110281230A
CN110281230A CN201910685775.XA CN201910685775A CN110281230A CN 110281230 A CN110281230 A CN 110281230A CN 201910685775 A CN201910685775 A CN 201910685775A CN 110281230 A CN110281230 A CN 110281230A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive
rotation axis
fixedly installed
rotated
claws
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910685775.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈虹
袁凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Yusheng Robot Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Yusheng Robot Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Yusheng Robot Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Yusheng Robot Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910685775.XA priority Critical patent/CN110281230A/en
Publication of CN110281230A publication Critical patent/CN110281230A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J15/00Gripping heads and other end effectors
    • B25J15/02Gripping heads and other end effectors servo-actuated
    • B25J15/0253Gripping heads and other end effectors servo-actuated comprising parallel grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J15/00Gripping heads and other end effectors
    • B25J15/08Gripping heads and other end effectors having finger members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/102Gears specially adapted therefor, e.g. reduction gears
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/109Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements comprising mechanical programming means, e.g. cams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/12Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements electric
    • B25J9/126Rotary actuators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of robot claws, including fixing seat, drive seat is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing seat, installation cavity is offered in the drive seat, rotation axis is rotatably connected in the bottom interior wall of the installation cavity, driving assembly and anti-reverse component are fixedly connected on the outside of the rotation axis, the top of the rotation axis runs through the top inner wall of installation cavity and extends to the top of drive seat, mounting base is fixedly installed at the top of the rotation axis, the side of the mounting base is rotatably connected to drive disk, and it is fixedly connected with rotation on drive disk and adjusts component, connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side center location of the drive disk.After the configuration of the present invention is simple can grip autobody sheet, and fixation finishes, it can be transported, liberate manpower, improved the automation apparatus of automobile production, greatly reduce cost of labor, have a vast market promotion prospect.

Description

A kind of robot claw
Technical field
The present invention relates to robotic technology field, specially a kind of robot claw.
Background technique
Robot is the automatic installations for executing work.It can not only receive mankind commander, but also can run preparatory volume The program of row, can also be according to principle program action formulated with artificial intelligence technology.Its task is to assist or replace the mankind The work of work, such as production industry, construction industry, or dangerous work.
Currently, having enough to meet the need operation for the carrying of autobody sheet, majority is arrived using manual handling in the production process of automobile Had enough to meet the need on tote cart, on the one hand put into manpower it is big, another aspect handling efficiency is not high, at the same increase manual handling at This, so devising a kind of robot claw, here in order to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of robot claws, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of robot claw, including fixing seat, it is described It is fixedly installed with drive seat at the top of fixing seat, offers installation cavity in the drive seat, in the bottom interior wall of the installation cavity It is rotatably connected to rotation axis, driving assembly and anti-reverse component, the top of the rotation axis are fixedly connected on the outside of the rotation axis Portion runs through the top inner wall of installation cavity and extends to the top of drive seat, is fixedly installed with mounting base at the top of the rotation axis, The side of the mounting base is rotatably connected to drive disk, and is fixedly connected with rotation on drive disk and adjusts component, the drive disk Side center location on be fixedly installed with connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with clamp assemblies.
Preferably, the driving component includes the band-type brake motor for being fixedly mounted on the side of drive seat, the band-type brake motor Output shaft on extend in installation cavity and be fixedly installed with drive shaft, the other end of the drive shaft is fixedly installed with the second umbrella The outside fixing sleeve of gear, the rotation axis is equipped with the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, when need When rotation axis being driven to be rotated, start band-type brake motor at this time, under the transmission of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, so Band-type brake motor can be made to provide driving force for rotation axis.
Preferably, the anti-reverse component includes the fixed ratchet being set on the outside of rotation axis, the bottom of the installation cavity Fixed plate is fixedly installed on inner wall, the side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to pawl, and ratchet and pawl is meshed, described The side of pawl is fixedly installed with support spring, and the other end of the support spring is fixedly connected with the side of fixed plate, is turning During moving axis rotates clockwise, it will drive ratchet and rotated, and ratchet is under the position-limiting action of pawl, it can be effective Rotation axis is prevented to take a turn for the worse.
Preferably, it includes the adjusting cavity being provided in mounting base, fixed peace in the adjusting cavity that the rotation, which adjusts component, Equipped with driving motor, it is welded with worm screw on the output shaft of the driving motor, is fixedly mounted in the top inner wall of the adjusting cavity There is adjusting rod, the outside fixing sleeve of the adjusting rod is equipped with worm gear, and worm and worm wheel are meshed, and the bottom of the adjusting rod is prolonged Extend to the bottom of mounting base and be fixedly connected at the top of drive disk, when needing to adjust the tilt angle of connecting rod, starting drive Dynamic motor, driving motor will drive worm screw and be rotated, and worm and worm wheel are meshed, so drive disk is driven to be rotated, Drive disk then will drive connecting rod and be rotated, thus the tilt angle of connecting rod can be adjusted.
Preferably, the clamp assemblies include the headstock for being fixedly mounted on connecting rod side, are fixed in the headstock Stepper motor is installed, rotating disc is welded on the output shaft of the stepper motor, the rotating disc deviates to be turned on center location Dynamic to be connected with symmetrically arranged two pullings axis, two sides for pulling axis to be located remotely from each other are rotatably connected to pull plate, described The side of pull plate and the side inner wall of headstock are slidably connected, and the side that two pull plate are located remotely from each other is fixedly installed with more A fixing axle, and the one end for being located at ipsilateral multiple fixing axles all extends to the side of headstock and is fixedly installed with the same card Pawl starts stepper motor when needing to grip autobody sheet using two claws, and stepper motor can be to band turn Moving plate is rotated, and rotating disc will pull two pull plate and be moved to side close to each other, and then will pull two Claw is moved to side close to each other, thus two claws can grip autobody sheet.
Preferably, the two sides of the fixing seat are fixedly installed with fixed block, are threaded on the fixed block symmetrical Robot claw ontology can be fixed on specified position by two fixing bolts being arranged using fixing bolt.
Preferably, two claw sides close to each other are fixedly installed with the same telescopic rod, can be right using telescopic rod Two claws carry out mobile limit, and the claw made is slided along vertical direction always when mobile.
Preferably, two claw sides close to each other are fixedly installed with limited block, and the length of limited block arrives for five Ten centimetres, claw can be prevented when clamping autobody sheet using limited block, so that autobody sheet collides telescopic rod.
Preferably, the telescopic rod includes first sleeve and second sleeve, and first sleeve is set in the outer of second sleeve Side is simultaneously slidably connected with second sleeve, telescopic rod can be made to have Telescopic using first sleeve and second sleeve.
Preferably, specifically used method are as follows:
(A1), in use, when needing to be clamped transport to autobody sheet, the tilt angle of claw is adjusted first, in order to Autobody sheet is clamped, driving motor is started, driving motor, which will drive, drives worm screw to be rotated, and worm and worm wheel phase Engagement, is rotated, drive disk then will drive connecting rod and be rotated, thus can incline to claw so will drive drive disk Rake angle is adjusted, while under the self-locking property of worm and worm wheel, can prevent drive disk from positional shift occurs;
(A2), when claw to be moved on specified position, autobody sheet is placed between two claws at this time, is then opened Dynamic stepper motor, stepper motor can be to driving rotating disc rotate, and rotating disc will pull two pull plate to close to each other Side moved, and then will pull two claws and moved to side close to each other, thus two claws can be right Autobody sheet is gripped, and is fixed after finishing, and then starts driving motor and drive disk is driven to be rotated, so that connection Bar is on horizontal position;
(A3), when transporting to autobody sheet, start band-type brake motor, band-type brake motor can drive drive shaft to be rotated, the Under the transmission of one bevel gear and the second bevel gear, it is possible to drive rotation axis to be rotated clockwise, and rotation axis then can be with It drives autobody sheet to be moved, significantly facilitates the transport to steel plate, liberated manpower, reduce artificial transportation cost;
(A4), rotation axis of the invention will drive ratchet and rotated during rotating clockwise, and ratchet is in pawl Under position-limiting action, it can effectively prevent rotation axis and taken a turn for the worse.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1 present invention is a kind of robot claw, by that rotating disc can be driven to be rotated, in rotating disc using stepper motor Rotation under two claws can be made to be moved to side close to each other, and then using two claws can be to autobody sheet It is clamped fixation.
2, the present invention uses driving motor, worm and worm wheel, drive disk can be driven to be rotated, drive disk then will drive Connecting rod is rotated, thus the tilt angle of claw can be adjusted, while under the self-locking property of worm and worm wheel, It can prevent drive disk from positional shift occurs.
3, rotation axis of the invention will drive ratchet and rotated during rotating clockwise, and ratchet is in pawl Position-limiting action under, can effectively prevent rotation axis and inverted.
After the configuration of the present invention is simple can grip autobody sheet, and fixation finishes, it can be carried out Transport, has liberated manpower, has improved the automation apparatus of automobile production, greatly reduce cost of labor, have a vast market Promotion prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is agent structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the part A in Fig. 1 of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the part B in Fig. 1 of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of the mounting base in Fig. 1 of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram that the ratchet and pawl in Fig. 1 of the invention is meshed.
In figure: 1, fixing seat;2, drive seat;3, installation cavity;4, rotation axis;5, the first bevel gear;6, band-type brake motor;7, it drives Moving axis;8, the second bevel gear;9, ratchet;10, fixed plate;11, pawl;12, support spring;13, mounting base;14, drive disk; 15, adjusting cavity;16, driving motor;17, worm screw;18, adjusting rod;19, worm gear;20, connecting rod;21, headstock;22, stepping electricity Machine;23, rotating disc;24, axis is pulled;25, pull plate;26, claw;27, telescopic rod;28, fixed block;29 fixing bolts.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present application solves the problems, such as to propose in the prior art by providing a kind of robot claw.Below will It is clearly and completely described in conjunction with the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is only this hair Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, a kind of robot claw, including fixing seat 1, the fixed peace in the top of fixing seat 1 are present embodiments provided Equipped with drive seat 2, installation cavity 3 is offered in drive seat 2, rotation axis 4 is rotatably connected in the bottom interior wall of installation cavity 3, is rotated The outside of axis 4 is fixedly connected with driving assembly and anti-reverse component, and the top of rotation axis 4 is run through the top inner wall of installation cavity 3 and prolonged The top of drive seat 2 is extended to, the top of rotation axis 4 is fixedly installed with mounting base 13, and the side of mounting base 13 is rotatably connected to drive Moving plate 14, and be fixedly connected with rotation on drive disk 14 and adjust component, it is fixedly installed on the side center location of drive disk 14 The other end of connecting rod 20, connecting rod 20 is fixedly installed with clamp assemblies.
Wherein, driving assembly includes the band-type brake motor 6 for being fixedly mounted on the side of drive seat 2, the output shaft of band-type brake motor 6 On extend in installation cavity 3 and be fixedly installed with drive shaft 7, the other end of drive shaft 7 is fixedly installed with the second bevel gear 8, turns The outside fixing sleeve of moving axis 4 is equipped with the first bevel gear 5, and the first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 8 are meshed, when needing to drive When rotation axis 4 is rotated, start band-type brake motor 6 at this time, under the transmission of the first bevel gear 5 and the second bevel gear 7, so can So that band-type brake motor 6 is that rotation axis 4 provides driving force.
Wherein, anti-reverse component includes fixing the ratchet 9 for being set in 4 outside of rotation axis, solid in the bottom interior wall of installation cavity 3 Dingan County is equipped with fixed plate 10, and the side of fixed plate 10 is rotatably connected to pawl 11, and pawl 11 and ratchet 9 are meshed, pawl 11 Side be fixedly installed with support spring 12, the other end of support spring 12 is fixedly connected with the side of fixed plate 10, is rotating During axis 4 rotates clockwise, it will drive ratchet 9 and rotated, and ratchet 9 is under the position-limiting action of pawl 11, Ke Yiyou Effect prevents rotation axis 4 to take a turn for the worse.
Embodiment two
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1:
It includes the adjusting cavity 15 being provided in mounting base 13 that rotation, which adjusts component, is fixedly installed with driving motor in adjusting cavity 15 16, worm screw 17 is welded on the output shaft of driving motor 16, adjusting rod 18 is fixedly installed in the top inner wall of adjusting cavity 15, is adjusted The outside fixing sleeve of pole 18 is equipped with worm gear 19, and worm screw 17 and worm gear 19 are meshed, and the bottom of adjusting rod 18 extends to installation The bottom of seat 13 is simultaneously fixedly connected with the top of drive disk 14, when needing to adjust the tilt angle of connecting rod 20, starting driving Motor 16, driving motor 16 will drive worm screw 17 and be rotated, and worm screw 17 and worm gear 19 are meshed, so driving drive disk 18 It is rotated, drive disk 18 then will drive connecting rod 20 and be rotated, thus can adjust to the tilt angle of connecting rod 20 Section.
Clamp assemblies include the headstock 21 for being fixedly mounted on 20 side of connecting rod, are fixedly installed with stepping in headstock 21 Motor 22, is welded with rotating disc 23 on the output shaft of stepper motor 22, and rotating disc 23 deviates to be rotatably connected to pair on center location Claim two pulling axis 24 of setting, two sides for pulling axis 24 to be located remotely from each other are rotatably connected to pull plate 25, pull plate 25 Side and the side inner wall of headstock 21 be slidably connected, the side that two pull plate 25 are located remotely from each other is fixedly installed with multiple Fixing axle, and the one end for being located at ipsilateral multiple fixing axles all extends to the side of headstock 21 and is fixedly installed with the same card Pawl 26 starts stepper motor 22,22 meeting of stepper motor when needing to grip autobody sheet using two claws 25 Drive rotating disc 23 is rotated, and rotating disc 23 will pull two pull plate 25 and be moved to side close to each other, And then will pull two claws 26 and moved to side close to each other, thus two claws 26 can carry out autobody sheet It grips.
The two sides of fixing seat 1 are fixedly installed with fixed block 28, and symmetrically arranged two are threaded on fixed block 28 Robot claw ontology can be fixed on specified position by fixing bolt 29 using fixing bolt 29.
Two sides close to each other of claw 26 are fixedly installed with the same telescopic rod 27, can be to two using telescopic rod 27 A claw 26 carries out mobile limit, and the claw 26 made is slided along vertical direction always when mobile.
Two sides close to each other of claw 26 are fixedly installed with limited block, and the length of limited block is five to ten lis Rice, can prevent claw 26 when clamping autobody sheet, so that autobody sheet collides telescopic rod 27 using limited block.
Telescopic rod 27 includes first sleeve and second sleeve, and first sleeve is set in the outside and and second of second sleeve Sleeve is slidably connected, and telescopic rod 27 can be made to have Telescopic using first sleeve and second sleeve.
In use, the tilt angle of claw 26 is adjusted first when needing to be clamped transport to autobody sheet, in order to Autobody sheet is clamped, driving motor 16 is started, driving motor 16, which will drive, drives worm screw 17 to be rotated, and worm screw 17 It being meshed with worm gear 19, is rotated so will drive drive disk 18, drive disk 18 then will drive connecting rod 20 and be rotated, because And the tilt angle of claw 26 can be adjusted, while under the self-locking property of worm screw 17 and worm gear 19, it can prevent from driving Moving plate 14 occurs positional shift and autobody sheet is placed on two cards at this time when claw 26 to be moved on specified position Between pawl 26, then start stepper motor 22, stepper motor 22 can rotate drive rotating disc 23, and rotating disc 23 can be drawn Dynamic two pull plate 25 are moved to side close to each other, so will pull two claws 26 to side close to each other into Row movement, thus two claws 26 can grip autobody sheet, fix after finishing, and then start driving motor 16 drive drive disks 14 are rotated, so that connecting rod 20 is on horizontal position, when transporting to autobody sheet, starting is embraced Lock motor 6, band-type brake motor 6 can drive drive shaft 7 to be rotated, under the transmission of the first bevel gear 5 and the second bevel gear 7, So rotation axis 4 can be driven to be rotated clockwise, and rotation axis 4 can then drive autobody sheet to be moved, it is big generous Just to the transport of steel plate, manpower has been liberated, has reduced artificial transportation cost.
In description of the invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" or Person's positional relationship is orientation based on the figure or positional relationship, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, Rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must have a particular orientation, and are constructed and grasped with specific orientation Make, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th " are only used for description mesh , and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
In description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise specific regulation and limitation, term " setting ", " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection, can be mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected, can be and be directly connected to, and be also possible to be connected by intermediary, can To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of robot claw, including fixing seat (1), it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed with drive at the top of the fixing seat (1) It moves seat (2), offers installation cavity (3) on the drive seat (2), be rotatably connected in the bottom interior wall of the installation cavity (3) Moving axis (4) is fixedly connected with driving assembly and anti-reverse component on the outside of the rotation axis (4), passes through at the top of the rotation axis (4) It wears the top inner wall of installation cavity (3) and extends to the top of drive seat (2), be fixedly installed with peace at the top of the rotation axis (4) It fills seat (13), the side of the mounting base (13) is rotatably connected to drive disk (14), and is fixedly connected with and is turned on drive disk (14) It is dynamic to adjust component, it is fixedly installed with connecting rod (20) on the side center location of the drive disk (14), the connecting rod (20) The other end be fixedly installed with clamp assemblies.
2. a kind of robot claw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving component includes being fixedly mounted on The band-type brake motor (6) of the side of drive seat (2) extends on the output shaft of the band-type brake motor (6) in installation cavity (3) and fixed It is equipped with drive shaft (7), the other end of the drive shaft (7) is fixedly installed with the second bevel gear (8), the rotation axis (4) Outside fixing sleeve is equipped with the first bevel gear (5), and the first bevel gear (8) and the second bevel gear (8) are meshed, when needs band turn When moving axis 4 is rotated, start band-type brake motor (6) at this time, under the transmission of the first bevel gear 5 and the second bevel gear 7, so can So that band-type brake motor 6 is that rotation axis 4 provides driving force.
3. a kind of robot claw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anti-reverse component includes that fixation is arranged Ratchet (9) on the outside of rotation axis (4) is fixedly installed with fixed plate (10) in the bottom interior wall of the installation cavity (3), described solid The side of fixed board (10) is rotatably connected to pawl (11), and pawl (11) and ratchet (9) are meshed, the side of the pawl (11) It being fixedly installed with support spring (12), the other end of the support spring (12) is fixedly connected with the side of fixed plate (10), During rotation axis 4 rotates clockwise, it will drive ratchet 9 and rotated, and ratchet 9 is under the position-limiting action of pawl 11, it can It is taken a turn for the worse with effectively preventing rotation axis 4.
4. a kind of robot claw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it includes being provided with that the rotation, which adjusts component, Adjusting cavity (15) in mounting base (13), the adjusting cavity (15) is interior to be fixedly installed with driving motor (16), the driving motor (16) it is welded on output shaft worm screw (17), is fixedly installed with adjusting rod (18) in the top inner wall of the adjusting cavity (15), The outside fixing sleeve of the adjusting rod (18) is equipped with worm gear (19), and worm screw (17) and worm gear (19) are meshed, the adjusting rod (18) bottom extend to the bottom of mounting base (13) and be fixedly connected at the top of drive disk (14), when needing to adjust connecting rod (20) when tilt angle, start driving motor 16, driving motor 16 will drive worm screw 17 and be rotated, and worm screw 17 and worm gear 19 are meshed, so drive disk 18 is driven to be rotated, drive disk 18 then will drive connecting rod 20 and be rotated, thus can be right The tilt angle of connecting rod 20 is adjusted.
5. a kind of robot claw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamp assemblies include being fixedly mounted on The headstock (21) of connecting rod (20) side, the headstock (21) is interior to be fixedly installed with stepper motor (22), the stepping electricity It is welded on the output shaft of machine (22) rotating disc (23), the rotating disc (23), which deviates to be rotatably connected on center location, symmetrically to be set The two pulling axis (24) set, two sides for pulling axis (24) to be located remotely from each other are rotatably connected to pull plate (25), the drawing The side of movable plate (25) and the side inner wall of headstock (21) are slidably connected, and the side that two pull plate (25) are located remotely from each other is solid Dingan County is equipped with multiple fixing axles, and the one end for being located at ipsilateral multiple fixing axles all extends to side and the fixation of headstock (21) The same claw (26) are installed, when needing to grip autobody sheet using two claws 25, starting stepping electricity Machine 22, stepper motor 22 can be to driving rotating disc 23 rotate, and rotating disc 23 will pull two pull plate 25 to mutually leaning on Close side is moved, and then be will pull two claws 26 and moved to side close to each other, thus two claws 26 Autobody sheet can be gripped.
6. a kind of robot claw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the fixing seat (1) are fixed It is equipped with fixed block (28), symmetrically arranged two fixing bolts (29) is threaded on the fixed block (28), using admittedly Determining bolt (29) can be fixed on robot claw ontology on specified position.
7. a kind of robot claw according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: two claws (26) side close to each other The same telescopic rod (27) are fixedly installed with, two claws 26 can be carried out with mobile limit, the card made using telescopic rod (27) Pawl 26 is slided along vertical direction always when mobile.
8. a kind of robot claw according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: two claws (26) side close to each other It is fixedly installed with limited block, and the length of limited block is five to ten centimetres, can prevent claw 26 from clamping using limited block When autobody sheet, so that autobody sheet collides telescopic rod (27).
9. a kind of robot claw according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the telescopic rod (27) includes first sleeve And second sleeve, and first sleeve is set in the outside of second sleeve and is slidably connected with second sleeve, using first sleeve and Second sleeve can make telescopic rod (27) to have Telescopic.
10. a kind of robot claw according to claim 1, specifically used method are as follows:
(A1), in use, when needing to be clamped transport to autobody sheet, the tilt angle of claw 26 is adjusted first, so as to It is clamped in autobody sheet, starts driving motor 16, driving motor 16, which will drive, drives worm screw 17 to be rotated, and worm screw 17 and worm gear 19 be meshed, rotated so will drive drive disk 18, drive disk 18 then will drive connecting rod 20 and be rotated, The tilt angle of claw 26 can be thus adjusted, while under the self-locking property of worm screw 17 and worm gear 19, can prevented Positional shift occurs for drive disk 14;
(A2), when claw 26 to be moved on specified position, autobody sheet is placed between two claws 26 at this time, so Start stepper motor 22 afterwards, stepper motor 22 can rotate drive rotating disc 23, and rotating disc 23 will pull two pullings Plate 25 is moved to side close to each other, and then be will pull two claws 26 and moved to side close to each other, because And two claws 26 can grip autobody sheet, fix after finishing, and then start driving motor 16 and drive drive Moving plate 14 is rotated, so that connecting rod 20 is on horizontal position;
(A3), when transporting to autobody sheet, starting band-type brake motor 6, band-type brake motor 6 can drive drive shaft 7 to be rotated, Under the transmission of first bevel gear 5 and the second bevel gear 7, it is possible to drive rotation axis 4 to be rotated clockwise, and rotation axis 4 Can then autobody sheet be driven to be moved, significantly facilitate the transport to steel plate, liberated manpower, reduce artificial transport at This;
(A4), rotation axis 4 of the invention will drive ratchet 9 and rotated during rotating clockwise, and ratchet 9 is in spine Under the position-limiting action of pawl 11, it can effectively prevent rotation axis 4 and taken a turn for the worse.
CN201910685775.XA 2019-07-28 2019-07-28 A kind of robot claw Pending CN110281230A (en)

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Cited By (14)

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CN110842974A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-28 长沙市奥思得精工模具有限公司 Automobile fixture recognition mechanism
CN111015556A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 重庆秉为科技有限公司 Clamping assembly and clamping unit for electronic switch
CN111152235A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-15 深圳信息职业技术学院 Mobile multi-arm cooperative detection robot
CN111409029A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-14 北京新松融通机器人科技有限公司 Clamping jaw mechanism for butt joint of fire hose
CN111558841A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-21 宁波正元铜合金有限公司 Hydraulic pressure vibration material disk processingequipment
CN111573261A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-25 普天平 Cosmetics detection and conveying mechanism
CN111847331A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 顾瑞升 High-efficiency power equipment maintenance device and use method thereof
CN112138224A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 青岛大学附属医院 Stomach pressure reducer to gastroenterology
CN112298982A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-02 湖南谨航科技开发有限公司 Loading and unloading device for industrial automation equipment and using method thereof
CN112520404A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-19 广州粤研智能装备股份有限公司 A intelligent centre gripping handling device for engine cylinder lid cleaning machine
CN112959314A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-06-15 南京昱晟机器人科技有限公司 Robot claw
CN113119090A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-16 杭州电子科技大学 Rigid-flexible coupling large-stroke high-load actuator and driving method thereof
CN115139236A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-10-04 常州航空工模具有限公司 Clamping equipment convenient to fix a position fast for automobile motor production
CN115653295A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-01-31 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Formwork support device

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CN110842974A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-28 长沙市奥思得精工模具有限公司 Automobile fixture recognition mechanism
CN111015556A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 重庆秉为科技有限公司 Clamping assembly and clamping unit for electronic switch
CN111015556B (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-03-02 重庆秉为科技有限公司 Clamping assembly and clamping unit for electronic switch
CN111152235A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-15 深圳信息职业技术学院 Mobile multi-arm cooperative detection robot
CN111409029A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-14 北京新松融通机器人科技有限公司 Clamping jaw mechanism for butt joint of fire hose
CN111558841A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-21 宁波正元铜合金有限公司 Hydraulic pressure vibration material disk processingequipment
CN111558841B (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-02 宁波正元铜合金有限公司 Hydraulic pressure vibration material disk processingequipment
CN111573261B (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-08-10 义乌市欧迅服装有限公司 Cosmetics detection and conveying mechanism
CN111573261A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-25 普天平 Cosmetics detection and conveying mechanism
CN111847331A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 顾瑞升 High-efficiency power equipment maintenance device and use method thereof
CN111847331B (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-04-29 云南量坤售电服务有限公司 High-efficiency power equipment maintenance device and use method thereof
CN112138224A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 青岛大学附属医院 Stomach pressure reducer to gastroenterology
CN112298982A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-02 湖南谨航科技开发有限公司 Loading and unloading device for industrial automation equipment and using method thereof
CN112520404A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-19 广州粤研智能装备股份有限公司 A intelligent centre gripping handling device for engine cylinder lid cleaning machine
CN112959314A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-06-15 南京昱晟机器人科技有限公司 Robot claw
CN113119090A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-16 杭州电子科技大学 Rigid-flexible coupling large-stroke high-load actuator and driving method thereof
CN113119090B (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-05-13 杭州电子科技大学 Rigid-flexible coupling large-stroke high-load actuator and driving method thereof
CN115139236A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-10-04 常州航空工模具有限公司 Clamping equipment convenient to fix a position fast for automobile motor production
CN115653295A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-01-31 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Formwork support device

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