CN110274420A - The control method of refrigerating device - Google Patents
The control method of refrigerating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110274420A CN110274420A CN201810209898.1A CN201810209898A CN110274420A CN 110274420 A CN110274420 A CN 110274420A CN 201810209898 A CN201810209898 A CN 201810209898A CN 110274420 A CN110274420 A CN 110274420A
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- refrigerating device
- condenser
- compressor
- control method
- temperature
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
- F25D17/062—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/12—Sensors measuring the inside temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/14—Sensors measuring the temperature outside the refrigerator or freezer
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of control method of refrigerating device, refrigerating device includes the compressor bin of cabinet with the lower rear for being set to cabinet;The bottom condenser being connected to frequency-changeable compressor is provided in compressor bin, at least one interior of cabinet is equipped with side condenser;Control method includes: to obtain the environment temperature of refrigerating device local environment;When environment temperature is less than or equal to preset upper limit threshold, start side condenser, to carry out auxiliary heat dissipation to refrigeration system;Set the limit temperature difference of bottom condenser;Bottom condenser temperature is obtained, and judges whether it is higher than environment temperature up to the limit temperature difference;When bottom condenser temperature, which is persistently higher than environment temperature in a preset limit duration, reaches the limit temperature difference, start side condenser, to carry out auxiliary heat dissipation to refrigeration system.Control method of the invention can control side condenser, and controlled starting to carry out auxiliary heat dissipation improves the heat dissipation effect and heat exchange efficiency of refrigeration system if necessary.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of refrigeration equipment, more particularly to a kind of control method of refrigerating device.
Background technique
Refrigerating device generally has certain volume.When household refrigerating device, such as refrigerator, it is placed in meal
The positions such as the Room, kitchen Shi Huicong wall protrudes outward, and is unfavorable for saving space, aesthetic appeal.Currently, for indoor environment beauty
And space is saved, component part of the built-in refrigerator as kitchen or dining room is typically mounted in cabinet or wall, easy to use
And the optimization interior space, but cabinet or the intracorporal air-flow of wall are easy to be stopped, and cooling system ventilation is difficult, reduces refrigerator
The effect of ventilation and heat can not meet the service performance of built-in refrigerator.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of control of refrigerating device with good ventilation heat dissipation effect
Method.
A further object of the present invention is to the result of ventilating heat dissipation of refrigerating device to be improved and reduce its energy consumption.
Particularly, the present invention provides a kind of control methods of refrigerating device, and the refrigerating device includes: case
The compressor bin of body and the lower rear for being set to the cabinet;Wherein be provided in the compressor bin frequency-changeable compressor and with
The bottom condenser of shown frequency-changeable compressor connection, to radiate to refrigeration system and at least one side of the cabinet
Pars intramuralis is provided with side condenser;The control method includes:
Obtain the environment temperature of the refrigerating device local environment;
When environment temperature is less than or equal to preset upper limit threshold, start side condenser, to the refrigeration system
Carry out auxiliary heat dissipation;With
The limit temperature difference for setting the bottom condenser obtains the bottom condenser temperature, and judges whether it is higher than
The environment temperature reaches the limit temperature difference;And
The pole is reached when the bottom condenser temperature is persistently higher than the environment temperature in a preset limit duration
When limiting the temperature difference, start the side condenser, to carry out auxiliary heat dissipation to the refrigeration system.
Further, the control method further include:
Instant electric current when setting the reference current of the frequency-changeable compressor and obtaining frequency-changeable compressor operation;
When the instant electric current is more than that the reference current reaches preset electric current threshold value of warning, the frequency conversion compression is turned down
The revolving speed of machine.
Further, the refrigerating device has free radiating mode and insertion radiating mode;
Affiliated control method includes:
When the refrigerating device runs on the free radiating mode, when the environment temperature is less than or equal in advance
If the first upper limit threshold when, start the side condenser;And
When the refrigerating device runs on the insertion radiating mode, when the environment temperature is less than or equal in advance
If the second upper limit threshold when, start the side condenser;And
First upper limit threshold is less than second upper limit threshold.
Further, the control method further include:
The distance between the wall and/or cabinet body for obtaining the refrigerating device and being located at its two sides and rear side;And
The radiating mode of the refrigerating device is determined according to acquired result.
Further, the control method further include:
When the refrigerating device be located at the distance between its two sides wall and/or cabinet body be less than or equal to first away from
From, and the refrigerating device with when being located at the distance between rear side wall and/or cabinet body and being less than or equal to second distance,
Make the refrigerating device operation insertion radiating mode;And
When the refrigerating device and it is located at the distance between its two sides wall and/or cabinet body greater than first distance, or
When the refrigerating device is with the distance between rear side wall and/or cabinet body is located at greater than second distance, make the refrigeration
Refrigerating plant runs free radiating mode.
Further, cooling blower, frequency-changeable compressor and air blower are additionally provided in the compressor bin;And
The cooling blower is configured to promote air from the bottom condenser successively via the cooling blower and described
Frequency-changeable compressor flows to the air blower;
The control method further include:
Obtain the bottom condenser temperature and environment temperature;And
When the temperature of the bottom condenser be greater than environment temperature reach preset first difference when, start the air blower with
Forced heat radiation is carried out to the compressor bin;And
When the temperature of the bottom condenser be greater than environment temperature be down to it is preset second poor less than first difference
When value, controls the air blower and shut down.
Further, the lower front of the compressor bin has transverse opening, described to allow air to flow into or flow out
Compressor bin;And
The air blower is configured to that its air outlet is arranged to promote to flow to its towards at least partly described transverse opening
Air accelerates to flow out the compressor bin from the transverse opening, and promote the air flowed out from the compressor bin continue to
Preceding flowing.
Further, the control method further include:
When the refrigerating device starts refrigeration, start the frequency-changeable compressor;
After the frequency-changeable compressor ran for the first starting time, start the cooling blower;And
After the cooling blower ran for the second starting time, start the air blower.
Further, the control method further include:
When the refrigerating device stops freezing, the frequency-changeable compressor is closed;
After the frequency-changeable compressor the first dwell time out of service, the air blower is closed;And
After the air blower the second dwell time out of service, the cooling blower is closed.
Further, the refrigerating device further include:
Ventilation shaft is set in the bottom of box space on front side of the air blower, and its rear end extands rearward to
It is docked with the air outlet of the air blower;And
Wind blocker is set to the lateral mid-point of the bottom of box, and along the longitudinal direction from institute's cabinet bottom wall
Front extands rearward to the rear end of the bottom of box, the bottom section of the cabinet is divided into left and right two parts, and prevent
Air in two parts region directly carries out gas exchanges;Wherein
The ventilation shaft is configured to the cross-sectional area being gradually increased from back to front, so that by the compressor bin stream
The gradually diverging flow forward of air out;And
The air blower and the ventilation shaft are entirely located at the same side of the wind blocker in a lateral direction.
Control method of the invention allows side condenser to provide additional auxiliary heat dissipation for refrigeration system if necessary
Approach makes refrigerating device realize side condenser and bottom condenser while radiating, thus further promotes refrigeration
The heat exchange efficiency of refrigerating plant heat-exchange system, and control method of the invention also has to bottom condenser and entire refrigeration system
Security mechanism, side condenser can be started in time in the case where bottom condenser abnormal high temperature, refrigeration system is avoided to overload.
Further, control method of the invention cannot also can effectively radiate in the bottom condenser of refrigerating device
When, starting air blower carries out active forced heat radiation, so that high temperature air effectively be promoted to accelerate outflow compressor bin, avoids frequency conversion pressure
Contracting machine or condenser break down because temperature is excessively high.
Further, refrigeration effect, compressor bin needed for the heat exchange efficiency of refrigeration system meets refrigerating device
When interior temperature is relatively low, air blower can close under the control of this control method, only by cooling blower to bottom condenser
It radiates, with energy saving, reduces noise.
According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be brighter
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Some specific embodiments of the present invention is described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical appended drawing reference denotes same or similar part or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic elevational view of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic side elevation of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram of refrigeration system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 be the refrigerating device of another embodiment according to the present invention compressor bin and base it is schematic
Top view, plurality of arrow show the flow direction of radiating airflow;
Fig. 6 is the schematic side elevation of refrigerating device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, wherein having concealed portion
Divide frequency-changeable compressor side plate and box side, to show its internal structure;
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow of the air compressor control method of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow of the air compressor control method of refrigerating device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 9 is the schematic flow of the air compressor control method of the refrigerating device of another embodiment according to the present invention
Figure;
Figure 10 is the signal of the control method of judgement refrigerating device installation condition according to an embodiment of the invention
Property flow chart;
Figure 11 is showing for the control method of judgement refrigerating device installation condition in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention
Meaning property flow chart;
Figure 12 is the control method that refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention runs on insertion radiating mode
Schematic flow chart;
Figure 13 is the controlling party that refrigerating device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention runs on insertion radiating mode
The schematic flow chart of method.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic elevational view of refrigerating device 1 according to an embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 is according to this hair
The schematic rear view of the refrigerating device 1 of bright one embodiment, wherein bottom conceals part cabinet backboard, to show in it
Portion's structure.Fig. 3 is the schematic side elevational perspective view in condenser according to an embodiment of the invention and air duct, wherein concealing part
Box side, to show its internal structure.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the refrigerating device 1 that control method of the invention is applicable to generally may include case
Body 10 and compressor bin 100.Storage room is defined in cabinet 10.Storage room can be set as according to demand multiple.Between storing
Room can have forward opening, allow to pick and place article from storage room or from storage room.Refrigerating device 1 can also have multiple
Door body rotationally opens or closes the forward opening of storage room with the lateral one or both sides from cabinet 10.Compressor bin
100 may be disposed at the lower rear of cabinet 10, wait refrigeration structures with installation receiving frequency-changeable compressor 110.Refrigerating device 1 can
Think built-in refrigerator, refrigerating chamber and freezing chamber is at least defined in cabinet 10, and refrigerating device 1 is configured and adapted to be embedded in
Ground is arranged into wall and/or cabinet body, and the two sides for allowing cabinet 10 and back are close to wall and/or cabinet body.
Those skilled in the art can understand, for built-in refrigerator, so-called here " close " refer to can not
The two sides of refrigerator body 10 and back and around wall and/or cabinet body between specially retain airspace, refrigerator body 10
Two sides and back and the wall and/or cabinet body of surrounding between spacing can guarantee refrigerator body 10 can be placed to insertion
It is as small as possible under conditions of in formula space.Certainly, the more spaciousness unobstructed in side also can be set in refrigerating device 1
Space in.Correspondingly, (block embedded or unobstructed freely stands for a long while when refrigerating device 1 is in different state
It is vertical) when, refrigerating device 1 can be separately operable different radiating modes as the heat dissipation of its refrigeration system.
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram of refrigeration system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2 to Fig. 4, refrigerating device 1 has compression refrigerating system, and including frequency-changeable compressor 101, cooling wind
The refrigeration devices such as machine 102, condenser and evaporator 500.Specifically, frequency-changeable compressor 101 and cooling blower 102 can be all set in
Inside compressor bin 100, and frequency-changeable compressor 101 can be configured to the downstream for being located at the air-supply of cooling blower 102 path.Compressor bin
100 lower front has transverse opening 106, to allow air to flow in or out compressor from the front lower place of compressor bin 100
Storehouse 100.Particularly, condenser can include: bottom condenser 103 and side condenser 105.Bottom condenser 103 may be disposed at
In compressor bin 100, and it is connected to frequency-changeable compressor 101.Bottom condenser 103 can be configured to be located at the air-supply of cooling blower 102
The upstream in path, to radiate for refrigeration system.Side condenser 105 can be one or more, and may be disposed at cabinet
10 at least one interior, and optionally controlled operation is configured to be if necessary that refrigeration system carries out auxiliary heat dissipation.
In some embodiments of the invention, side condenser 105 can be two, and be separately positioned on left side wall and the right side of cabinet 10
In side wall, with improving radiating effect.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the invention, side condenser 105 is configured to pass through with bottom condenser 103
Control valve is arranged in parallel, and is run simultaneously by the controlled connection realization of control valve with bottom condenser 103, jointly to refrigeration
System radiates.
It that is to say, side condenser 105 can provide additional auxiliary heat dissipation approach if necessary for refrigeration system, make cold
Hiding refrigerating plant 1 realizes that side condenser 105 and bottom condenser 103 radiate simultaneously, further promotes refrigerating dress
The heat exchange efficiency for setting 1 heat-exchange system guarantees the stable operation of refrigeration system.
Refrigerating device 1 of the invention is by setting gradually bottom along the flow direction of radiating airflow in compressor bin 100
The radiating area positioned at 1 bottom of refrigerating device is consequently formed in portion's condenser 103, cooling blower 102 and frequency-changeable compressor 101
Domain, to make refrigeration system when refrigerating device 1 is set to the position that side has wall or cabinet to surround in a manner of insertion
It can be radiated by bottom heat radiation region, guarantee the stable operation of refrigeration system.
Further, refrigerating device 1 can also carry out auxiliary heat dissipation by side condenser 105 if necessary, into one
Step improves the heat dissipation effect and heat exchange efficiency of its refrigeration system.
Referring to figs. 5 and 6, in some embodiments of the invention, refrigerating device 1 may also include air blower 104.Drum
Blower 104 may be disposed in compressor bin 100, and be located at the downstream in the air-supply of cooling blower 102 path and frequency-changeable compressor 101.
It that is to say, cooling blower 102 is configured to air sucking compressor bin 100 via at least partly transverse opening 106, and promotes it
Air blower 104 is flowed to after successively transversely flowing through bottom condenser 103, cooling blower 102 and frequency-changeable compressor 101.Drum
Blower 104 then promotes the air for completing heat exchange with refrigeration device for flowing to it to accelerate to flow from least partly transverse opening 106
Compressor bin 100 out.
In the present embodiment, frequency-changeable compressor 101 is separately positioned on referring to Fig. 5, cooling blower 102 and air blower 104
Two sides, and bottom condenser 103 and frequency-changeable compressor 101 are separately positioned on the two sides of cooling blower 102.Each refrigeration as a result,
Device is at least disposed adjacent with a blower, and is provided with specially in the flow path end of radiating airflow to promoting compressor
Accelerate the air blower 104 of outflow in storehouse 100, with the higher heat exchange air-flow of the temperature of refrigeration device heat exchange to guarantee each system
The side of device for cooling persistently has flowing heat dissipation air, and air blower 104 can force its stream after heat dissipation air completes heat exchange
Compressor bin 100 is out to realize active forced heat radiation, and then further enhances the whole heat dissipation effect in 100 inside of compressor bin
Rate especially can be obviously improved refrigeration system when refrigerating device 1 is set to side in a manner of insertion the position blocked
Heat dissipation effect and heat transfer effect.
In some embodiments of the invention, compressor bin 100 can be configured to extend transversely and be located at refrigerating dress
Set 1 lower rear portion.Correspondingly, the cabinet 10 for defining storage room can be recessed inwardly lower part behind, to allow compressor bin
100 are set to the recessed portion, and can be there are gap, to allow between the front surface of compressor bin 100 and the rear surface of cabinet 10
Air-flow passes through.
In other embodiments of the invention, referring to Fig. 6, the front surface of compressor bin 100 can also directly with cabinet 10
Rear surface contact, or for same surface so that the structure of refrigerating device 1 is more compact.At this point, the bottom of compressor bin 100
The front end of portion's support plate 107 can that is to say with the front surface of compressor bin 100 forms gap between the rear surface of cabinet 10, to permit
Perhaps air-flow passes through.Further, the outlet air conducting element of air blower 104 directly can also stretch out compressor bin from transverse opening 106
100, and 10 bottom of cabinet is extended forwardly into, to guide and promote radiating airflow to be accelerated forwardly outflow compressor bin 100.
It that is to say, transverse opening 106 can be by between 10 squab panel of bottom support plate 107 and cabinet of compressor bin 100
Gap limits to be formed, and can be configured to transversely extend to from the left part of 100 bottom support plate of compressor bin, 107 front end
Right part.Air can pass in and out compressor from the lower front of compressor bin 100 along the lateral any position of compressor bin 100 as a result,
Storehouse 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, bottom condenser 103 can be configured to be arranged close to transverse opening 106, and can
Most of region on front side of air intake to cover cooling blower 102 with tilt angle.
Cooling blower 102 be configured to promote the air in compressor bin 100 transversely from the institute of bottom condenser 103 at one end
It is flowed towards 101 side of frequency-changeable compressor, thus makes that there is lower stream pressure at bottom condenser 103, it is easier to
Suck outside air.Further, since cooling blower 102 transversely sucks inside compressor bin 100 and blow out air, can avoid
A large amount of outside airs are directly entered cooling around the transverse opening 106 of bottom condenser 103 from the lower front of compressor bin 100
Blower 102.Further, small part enters the air of compressor bin 100 via the transverse opening 106 close to cooling blower 102
The radiating airflow for having flowed through bottom condenser 103 can also be supplemented, enhance its then heat dissipation to frequency-changeable compressor 101
Effect.Radiating airflow after heat exchange can also transversely be open 106 any position outflow compressor bin 100, be equivalent to and increase
The air inlet of compressor bin 100 and the area of air outlet promote radiating airflow flowing, improve radiating efficiency.
In some embodiments of the invention, air blower 104 is configured to make its air outlet towards at least partly transverse opening
106 settings are to promote the air flowed out from compressor bin 100 to continue flow forward.It that is to say, be located at frequency-changeable compressor 101
Two sides cooling blower 102 and air blower 104 are since with different air-out directions, cooling blower 102 is configured to along compressor bin
100 transverse direction promotes air to flow through condenser and frequency-changeable compressor 101, and air blower 104 is then configured to compressor bin
Both the air in it is blowed outside 100, thus while guaranteeing persistently to form radiating airflow in compressor bin 100, avoid
It is interfered with each other in air draught air supply process, keeps the radiating airflow in compressor bin 100 more stable uniformly, better heat-radiation effect.
Refrigerating device 1 of the invention is by setting gradually bottom condenser along air supply direction in compressor bin 100
103, cooling blower 102, frequency-changeable compressor 101 and air blower 104 are consequently formed to accelerate bottom condenser 103 and frequency conversion pressure
The heat dissipation wind path that contracting machine 101 radiates, and the air blower 104 blown to the outside of compressor bin 100 is set to reality in wind path end
Active forced heat radiation now is carried out to frequency-changeable compressor 101 in compressor bin 100 and bottom condenser 103, in refrigerating
When device 1 is in the state of insertion setting, make refrigeration system heat exchange efficiency with higher, guarantee its refrigeration system stablizes fortune
Row.
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigerating device 1 further includes temperature sensor.Temperature sensor is settable
In on bottom condenser 103, to detect its temperature.Temperature sensor can be located at the middle part of bottom condenser 103, to obtain more
103 temperature of accurate bottom condenser.Further, air blower 104 can be configured to be greater than ring when the temperature of bottom condenser 103
When border temperature reaches preset first difference, controlled starting is to carry out forced heat radiation to compressor bin 100.Bottom condenser at this time
103 only cannot effectively radiate under the action of cooling blower 102, and the unlatching of air blower 104 effectively can promote high temperature air to add
Speed outflow compressor bin 100, avoids frequency-changeable compressor 101 or condenser from breaking down because temperature is excessively high.
It that is to say, refrigeration effect, compressor bin needed for the heat exchange efficiency of refrigeration system meets refrigerating device 1
When temperature is relatively low in 100, air blower 104 can be not turned on, and only be carried out by cooling blower 102 to bottom condenser 103 scattered
Heat reduces noise with energy saving.
Specifically, first difference DELTA T1It can be the arbitrary temp value between 7 DEG C to 13 DEG C, such as can be 7 DEG C, 8
DEG C, 9 DEG C, 10 DEG C, 11 DEG C, the temperature values such as 12 DEG C or 13 DEG C.
Further, air blower 104 may be additionally configured to be down to the difference with environment temperature when the temperature of bottom condenser 103
Less than preset second difference DELTA T2When, it is out of service, only bottom heat radiation region is carried out by cooling blower 102 ventilation is accelerated to dissipate
Heat with energy saving and reduces noise.Specifically, second difference DELTA T2Than the first difference DELTA T1Slightly lower 2 DEG C to 4 DEG C to keep away
Exempt from air blower 104 to be opened and closed repeatedly.Second difference DELTA T2It can be specifically the arbitrary temp value between such as 5 DEG C to 10 DEG C, example
It such as can be 5 DEG C, 6 DEG C, 7 DEG C, 8 DEG C, 9 DEG C, 10 DEG C or 11 DEG C temperature values.It should be noted that when, the above second difference DELTA T2
Selection need according to the first difference DELTA T1Selection be determined, if the first difference DELTA T1It is 10 DEG C, then the second difference DELTA T2Only
It can be other numerical value lower than 10 DEG C.Preferably, the second difference can be lower than 3 DEG C of the first difference, such as the first difference DELTA T1
When being 10 DEG C, the second difference DELTA T2It can be 7 DEG C.
In some embodiments of the invention, air blower 104 can also pre-cooling.Specifically, when refrigerating device 1 is opened
When the refrigeration that begins, cooling blower 102 is configured to start operation, air blower after frequency-changeable compressor 101 ran for the first starting time
104 are configured to start operation after cooling blower 102 ran for the second starting time.
Specifically, the first starting time and the second starting time can be 1min to the arbitrary value between 3min.For example,
1min, 2min or 3min etc..First starting time and the second starting time can be the same or different.
It that is to say, air blower 104 can start with the refrigeration system of refrigerating device 1, in time for compressor bin
100 carry out compulsory ventilation and heat.In this case, frequency-changeable compressor 101,102 air blower 104 of cooling blower can be configured to
Successively delayed startup reduces energy consumption and noise under the premise of guaranteeing result of ventilating heat dissipation, to avoid meaningless operation.
In some embodiments of the invention, when refrigerating device 1 stops freezing, air blower 104 can also stop therewith
Only, without waiting bottom condenser 103 to cool down.Specifically, air blower 104 can be configured to stop transporting in frequency-changeable compressor 101
Out of service after the first dwell time of row, cooling blower 102 is configured to stop after second dwell time out of service of air blower 104
Only run.
Specifically, the first dwell time and the second dwell time can be 0.2min to the arbitrary value between 0.6min.Example
Such as, 0.2min, 0.3min, 0.4min, 0.5min or 0.6min etc..First dwell time can be identical with the second dwell time
It can be different.
It that is to say, after frequency-changeable compressor 101 stops working, air blower 104 can be after continuing to blow a short period first
Row stops.Cooling blower 102 is out of service after can continuing again a short period after the stopping of air blower 104.Due to being provided with cross
To the transverse opening 106 for running through compressor bin 100, either frequency-changeable compressor 101 or the heat of the generation of bottom condenser 103
(hot-air) is easier to outflow compressor bin 100.And then after frequency-changeable compressor 101 is shut down, the heat of generation in compressor bin 100
It measures limited, only promotes air flowing in compressor bin 100 that can meet cooling requirements by the cooling blower 102 of cross blowing,
The air blown directly can distribute outflow from laterally outlet.It is outside that laterally outlet is approximately perpendicular to without continuous service as a result,
The air blower 104 of air-supply, can meet the radiating requirements of compressor bin 100 at this time.
Certainly, if the temperature of compressor bin 100 is not decreased obviously after the stopping of air blower 104.Air blower 104 can also root
It is again started up according to the difference of bottom condenser 103 and environment temperature, to accelerate to radiate.
Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments of the invention, refrigerating device 1 further includes ventilation shaft 200.Ventilation duct
Road 200 is set in 10 bottom space of cabinet of 104 front side of air blower, and its rear end extands rearward to and air blower 104
Air outlet docking.Further, ventilation shaft 200 can be configured to the cross-sectional area being gradually increased from back to front, so that
The air flowed out by compressor bin 100 gradually diverging flow forward.
It that is to say, the bootable radiating airflow blown out by air blower 104 of ventilation shaft 200 accelerates outflow compressor bin 100,
But ventilation duct will be flowed out by so that speed of the radiating airflow when just flowing out compressor bin 100 and entering ventilation shaft 200 is greater than it
The speed in road 200.Specifically, it is cold close to refrigerating less than it to be arranged to its cross-sectional area at air blower 104 for ventilation shaft 200
Freeze the cross-sectional area at 1 front end of device, thus can promote radiating airflow outflow and diffusion, avoid standing in refrigerating device 1
The user of front side obviously feels that air-flow is arranged at bottom.
In some embodiments of the invention, the distance between bottom Yu ground of ventilation shaft 200 are greater than 10mm, to keep away
Exempt to occur to wipe with ground to touch.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, in some embodiments of the invention, refrigerating device 1 may also include wind blocker 300.
Wind blocker 300 may be disposed at the lateral mid-point of 10 bottom of cabinet, and along the longitudinal direction from storage room bottom wall front
The bottom section of cabinet 10 is divided into left and right two parts, and prevents two parts area by the rear end for extanding rearward to 10 bottom of cabinet
Air in domain directly carries out gas exchanges.Air blower 104 and ventilation shaft 200 are entirely located at keep out the wind in a lateral direction
The same side of partition 300.It should be noted that the lateral mid-point of 10 bottom of cabinet includes but is not limited to the center of cabinet 10
Between position.
Cooling blower 102 can be configured to the dead astern for being located substantially at wind blocker 300.Bottom condenser 103 can be in transverse direction
The other side that wind blocker 300 is occupied on direction further decreases air around supercooling from there through the guidance of wind blocker 300
Condenser enters the possibility of cooling blower 102.
In the present embodiment, wind blocker 300 is by the sky for being located at the front side of compressor bin 100 of 1 bottom of refrigerating device
Between be divided into two parts, which is respectively to guide the guidance at least partly transverse opening 106 to enter the wind region air
With the guidance outlet air region guided the air flowed out from compressor bin 100 into external environment.Further, guidance air inlet area
Domain and guidance outlet air region only pass through wind blocker 300 and separate the two in its intersection, avoid the heat dissipation that heat exchange is completed
Side where airflow reflux to bottom condenser 103.Due to 100 internal cooling fan 102 of compressor bin and air blower 104
Corresponding setting, guidance air inlet region and guide outlet air region no setting is required for side blocks or the i.e. sustainable formation of flow-guiding structure
Radiating airflow simplifies the external structure of refrigerating device 1.
In some embodiments of the invention, wind blocker 300 can be made of heat-barrier material, be flowed to avoid in its two sides
Different temperatures radiating airflow by wind blocker 300 carry out heat exchange, heat dissipation effect is had an impact.
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigerating device 1 can have the temperature sensor of detection environment temperature.Into
One step, side condenser 105 can be configured to, the controlled operation when environment temperature is less than or equal to preset upper limit threshold, with
Auxiliary heat dissipation is carried out to refrigeration system.Specifically, which can be the arbitrary temp value between 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C, to keep away
Exempt from side condenser 105 and open for a long time to lead to problems such as environment temperature excessively high.Environment temperature is 1 sections of refrigerating device
The air themperature of interior (generally in user family).Specifically, temperature sensor may be provided at refrigerating device 1 for being opened and closed
In the hinge box of the chamber door of cabinet 10, to obtain real-time environment temperature, especially apart from the closer region of refrigerating device 1
Environment temperature.
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigerating device 1 has free radiating mode and insertion radiating mode, and
The difference that position can be arranged according to it switches between both radiating modes.Specifically, when refrigerating device 1 is run on certainly
When by radiating mode, side condenser 105 is less than or equal to preset first upper limit threshold T in environment temperature1When controlled operation.
When refrigerating device 1 runs on insertion radiating mode, side condenser 105 is less than or equal to preset the in environment temperature
Two upper limit threshold T2When controlled operation.Specifically, the first upper limit threshold T1Less than the second upper limit threshold T2.It that is to say, first upper limit
Threshold value T1It can be the arbitrary value between 30 DEG C to 35 DEG C.Second upper limit threshold T2It can be the arbitrary value between 36 DEG C to 40 DEG C.
Due to when refrigerating device 1 is in the installation condition for freely standing still for a long while formula, the space of side allow user and
The side wall of cabinet 10 is in contact, therefore by by the first upper limit threshold T1It is set to and guarantees cabinet 10 at least below human body temperature
Side temperature is in safe range always, to guarantee that user contacts around refrigerating device 1 and with cabinet 10
Shi Buhui improves the usage comfort of user because high temperature experiences discomfort.In addition, when refrigerating device 1 is in Embedded
When installation condition, the side temperature of overheat also will affect the wall of its insertion or the heated situation of closet, lead to wall or closet
Discoloration or deformation.It is also correspondingly provided with safe temperature as a result, that is to say the second upper limit threshold T2.Embedded installation site makes
It is smaller to obtain influence of 1 side wall temperatures of refrigerating device to environment temperature, therefore the second upper limit threshold T2Can be correspondingly higher than
One high limit temperature threshold T1。
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigerating device 1 may also include at least three range sensors 400.Tool
Body, referring to fig. 2 with 3, wherein three range sensors 400 can be respectively arranged at the left side, right side and rear side of cabinet 10, with point
It Jian Ce not the distance between refrigerating device 1 and the wall and/or the cabinet body that are located at its two sides and rear side.Specifically, a side
The mountable position in the chamber door close to refrigerating device 1 of portion's range sensor 400, such as near the hinge box of door body.Separately
One side range sensor 400 may be provided near the lower part of side plate, such as compressor bin 100.The range sensor of rear side
400 are mountable to the backboard of 1 cabinet 10 of refrigerating device close to intermediate position.
In some embodiments of the invention, when refrigerating device 1 and between its two sides wall and/or cabinet body
Distance is less than or equal to first distance D1, and refrigerating device 1 with to be located at the distance between rear side wall and/or cabinet body small
In or equal to second distance D2When, then the operation of refrigerating device 1 is embedded in radiating mode.
When refrigerating device 1 is greater than first distance D with the distance between its two sides wall and/or cabinet body is located at1Or it is cold
It hides refrigerating plant 1 and is greater than second distance D with the distance between rear side wall and/or cabinet body is located at2When, refrigerating device 1
Run free radiating mode.
It that is to say, only when two sides and rear portion, which exist, blocks, refrigerating device 1 is just judged as positioned at insertion
State, and radiated with being embedded in radiating mode.When certain side of refrigerating device 1 or back are at a distance from wall or cabinet
It is remote enough, then it can be considered at mode of freely standing still for a long while, and radiate with free radiating mode.It is cold that side is reduced as a result,
105 longtime running of condenser prevents user when picking and placing article or mobile touching refrigerating device 1 to ambient temperature effect,
Uncomfortable possibility is generated because 10 temperature of cabinet is excessively high.
Specifically, first distance D1Can be 8mm to the arbitrary value between 12mm, for example, can for 8mm, 9mm, 10mm,
11mm or 12mm etc..Second distance D2Can be 12mm to the arbitrary value between 17mm, for example, can for 12mm, 13mm, 14mm,
15mm, 16mm or 17mm etc..In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, first distance D1It may be configured as 10mm, second distance D2
It can correspondingly be set as being greater than first distance D115mm.It that is to say, pay the utmost attention to the space size of 1 side of refrigerating device,
To guarantee that the temperature of side condenser 105 will not influence the comfort that user uses.
In other embodiments of the invention, it can also be passed through after refrigerating device 1 completes installation placement by user
The radiating mode of control signal selection refrigerating device 1.
Control method for above-mentioned refrigerating device of the invention is suitable for controlling aforementioned refrigerating device not
Heat dissipation is aerated by ventilation and heat mode appropriate under operating status, control method may include to air blower 104 and side
The start-up and shut-down control of portion's condenser 105, and the adjusting to 101 working condition of frequency-changeable compressor.
Specifically, control method includes obtaining the environment temperature of refrigerating device local environment, when environment temperature is less than
Or when being equal to preset upper limit threshold, start side condenser 105, to carry out auxiliary heat dissipation to refrigeration system.It that is to say, bottom
Condenser 103 can synchronize connection when frequency-changeable compressor 101 starts work, to radiate.Side condenser then controlled
Start according to the environment temperature of refrigerating device local environment, only to carry out auxiliary heat dissipation if necessary, guarantees refrigeration system
Stable operation.
In addition, control method further includes setting the limit temperature difference of bottom condenser 103, and obtain bottom condenser temperature
Degree, and judge whether it is higher than environment temperature up to the limit temperature difference.Specifically, the limit temperature difference refers to that bottom condenser 103 is working
What is be able to bear during operation is higher by a certain relatively high temperature gap of environment temperature.When bottom condenser temperature exists
In one preset limit duration persistently be higher than environment temperature reach the limit temperature difference when, illustrate that bottom condenser is in abnormal high temperature at this time
State, heat exchange pressure it is larger, at this time can force start side condenser 105, with to refrigeration system carry out auxiliary heat dissipation, guarantee
The stable operation of bottom condenser 103.
It that is to say, side condenser 105 can start fortune under the control of control method of the invention in both cases
Row.When one is that environment temperature is lower, base portion condenser 103 can effectively drop in 105 starting operations of side condenser at this time
Exchange heat pressure, and it is excessively high not will lead to environment temperature.Secondly when higher for environment temperature, side condenser 105 1 at this time
As not will start operation, but when bottom condenser 103 is also higher at this time, side condenser 105 can controlled starting operation, thus
Guarantee the stable operation of refrigeration system.
It is scattered that control method of the invention allows side condenser 105 to provide additional auxiliary if necessary for refrigeration system
Hot approach makes refrigerating device 1 realize side condenser 105 and bottom condenser 103 while radiating, thus further
Promote the heat exchange efficiency of 1 heat-exchange system of refrigerating device, and control method of the invention also have to bottom condenser 104 and
The security mechanism of entire refrigeration system, can start side condenser in time in the case where 103 abnormal high temperature of bottom condenser
105, avoid refrigeration system from overloading.
In some embodiments of the invention, control method further includes setting the reference current of frequency-changeable compressor 101 and obtaining
Instant electric current when frequency-changeable compressor 101 being taken to run.Further, when instant electric current is more than that reference current is pre- up to preset electric current
When alert threshold value, the revolving speed of frequency-changeable compressor 101 is turned down.
It that is to say, when the heat exchange pressure of condenser especially bottom condenser 103 is excessive, the work of frequency-changeable compressor 101
It is impacted and increase accordingly to make electric current, this can bring security risk to the operation of entire refrigeration system.Control method of the invention
By the way that electric current threshold value of warning is arranged, it is ensured that the normal table of frequency-changeable compressor is run, and prevents refrigeration system from overloading.Further, since
The revolving speed for turning down frequency-changeable compressor 101 advantageously reduces the heat exchange pressure of bottom condenser, and then can shorten side condenser 105
Working time, thus reduce the influence to environment temperature and reduce user and draw due to the contact of the side wall of refrigerating device
A possibility that sense of discomfort risen.
It should be noted that the upper limit threshold for determining side condenser starting service condition may include on unequal first
Multiple numerical value such as threshold value, the second upper limit threshold are limited, and multiple numerical value can be respectively applied to refrigerating device and be in different scattered
Control method when heat pattern will carry out more specific detail to it hereinafter.
Referring to Fig. 7, whether control method may include needing to refrigerating device to sentence using the trigger condition of air blower
It is disconnected.Specifically, it may include following steps:
Step S200, refrigerating device start to freeze, and run on any radiating mode.
Step S202 controls compressor and bottom condenser starting operation, and control cooling blower starting operation.
Step S210, judges whether bottom condenser temperature is higher than environment temperature up to the first difference DELTA T1;If so, executing
Step S212;If it is not, then returning to step S202.
Step S212, control air blower starting operation.
Step S214 judges whether bottom condenser temperature is down to and is differed with environment temperature less than the second difference DELTA T2;If
It is to then follow the steps S216;If it is not, then returning to step S212.
Wherein, the starting operation in step S212 also includes remaining operational under air blower is in operating status.Drum
Blower can be configured to only when the temperature of bottom condenser is greater than environment temperature up to preset first difference DELTA T1When, controlled starting with
Forced heat radiation is carried out to compressor bin.Bottom condenser at this time only cannot effectively radiate under the action of cooling blower, drum
The unlatching of blower can effectively promote high temperature air to accelerate outflow compressor bin, avoid frequency-changeable compressor or condenser because of temperature mistake
It is high and break down.
Further, refrigeration effect, compressor bin needed for the heat exchange efficiency of refrigeration system meets refrigerating device
When interior temperature is relatively low, air blower can be not turned on, and only be radiated by cooling blower to bottom condenser, to save energy
Consumption reduces noise.In addition, for judging the second difference DELTA T of air blower closedown condition2Than the first difference for judging that it is opened
ΔT1Slightly lower 2 DEG C are opened and closed to 4 DEG C to avoid air blower repeatedly.
Referring to Fig. 8, the also controllable air blower pre-cooling of control method is to reinforce imitating refrigerating device ventilation and heat
Fruit.Specifically, it may include following steps:
Step S300 opens the refrigeration system of refrigerating device, and opens forced heat dissipation function.
Step S302 starts compressor.
Step S304, judges whether compressor ran for the first starting time;If so, thening follow the steps S306;If it is not, then
Return to step S302.
Step S306 starts cooling blower.
Step S308, judges whether cooling blower ran for the second starting time;If so, thening follow the steps S310;If
It is no, then return to step S306.
Step S310 starts air blower.
Wherein, if compressor or cooling blower have been in starting operating status, step S302 and step S306 can also be corresponding
Ground includes to remain operational state.Further, the first starting time and the second starting time can be 1min between 3min
Arbitrary value.For example, 1min, 2min or 3min etc..First starting time and the second starting time can be the same or different.
As a result, air blower can the controlled refrigeration system with refrigerating device start, in time be compressor bin into
The compulsory ventilation and heat of row.In this case, compressor, cooling blower air blower can be configured to successively delayed startup, with
Under the premise of guaranteeing result of ventilating heat dissipation, meaningless operation is avoided, reduces energy consumption and noise.
In addition, when refrigerating device stops freezing, air blower can also stop therewith, to reduce energy consumption referring to Fig. 9.
Specifically, it may include following steps:
Step S400 closes refrigeration system.
Step S402, control compressor are out of service.
Step S404, judges whether compressor has shut down the first dwell time;If so, thening follow the steps S406;If it is not,
Then return to step S402.
Step S406, control air blower are out of service.
Step S408, judges whether air blower has shut down the second dwell time;If so, thening follow the steps S410;If it is not,
Then return to step S406.
Step S410, control cooling blower are out of service.
Wherein, if compressor or air blower have been in shutdown status, step S402 and step S406 can also correspondingly include
Remain shut off state.Further, the first dwell time and the second dwell time can be 0.2min to appointing between 0.6min
Meaning value.For example, 0.2min, 0.3min, 0.4min, 0.5min or 0.6min etc..First dwell time and the second dwell time can
It can also be different with identical.
As a result, after compressor stops working, air blower can stop in advance after continuing to blow a short period.Cooling wind
Machine is out of service after can continuing again a short period after air blower stopping.The transverse direction of compressor bin is extended transversely through due to being provided with
The heat (hot-air) that opening, either frequency-changeable compressor or bottom condenser generate is easier to outflow compressor bin.In turn
After frequency-changeable compressor is shut down, the thermal Finite generated in compressor bin only promotes to compress by the cooling blower of cross blowing
Air flowing can meet cooling requirements in cabin, and the air blown directly can distribute outflow from laterally outlet.It is not necessarily to as a result,
Continuous service is approximately perpendicular to the air blower for laterally exporting and blowing outward, can meet the radiating requirements of compressor bin at this time.
If the temperature of compressor bin is not decreased obviously after air blower stops.Air blower can also be according to step S210 to step
The control method of rapid S214 is again started up, to enhance the heat dissipation effect of compressor bin.
Referring to Figure 10, control method may include the judgement to the installation site of refrigerating device.Specifically, it may include with
Lower step:
Step S100, starting operation refrigerating device.
Step S106, whether control rear portion range sensor detection the distance between refrigerating device and rear portion shelter
Less than second distance;If so, thening follow the steps S108;If it is not, thening follow the steps S112.
Step S108, control two sides range sensor detection refrigerating device and left and right sides shelter between away from
The first distance from whether respectively less than;If so, thening follow the steps S110;If it is not, thening follow the steps S112.
Step S110, control refrigerating device enter insertion radiating mode.
Step S112 controls refrigerating device freedom of entry radiating mode.
Specifically, first distance D1It can be 8mm to the arbitrary value between 12mm, second distance D2Can be greater than first away from
From D1For 12mm to the arbitrary value between 17mm.
It that is to say, when refrigerating device starts for the first time or when each dump and restart, equal detection rear sides and two
Side is with the presence or absence of blocking, to confirm its radiating mode that should be run.
This control method can ensure that only when the two sides of refrigerating device and rear portion, which exist, blocks, refrigerating is filled
The state being just judged as positioned at insertion is set, and is radiated with being embedded in radiating mode.When refrigerating device certain side or
Back is remote enough at a distance from wall or cabinet, then can be considered at mode of freely standing still for a long while, and with free radiating mode into
Row heat dissipation.Side condenser longtime running is reduced as a result, to ambient temperature effect, and is prevented user and picked and placed article or mobile touching
When touching refrigerating device, uncomfortable possibility is generated because spin manifold temperature is excessively high.
Referring to Figure 11, can comprise the further steps of: before control method step S106
Step S102, Keep cool the current radiating mode of refrigerating plant continuous service;
Step S104 judges to detect whether away from last distance 24 hours existing;If so, thening follow the steps S106;If it is not,
It then returns and continues to execute step S102.
That is to say, every the refrigerating device of detection in 24 hours whether shift position, to judge that two sides and rear portion be
No presence is blocked.Multiple distance detection sensors have saved energy consumption, and extend its service life without continuing working as a result,.
Referring to Figure 12, when refrigerating device is in insertion radiating mode, control method can include:
Step S200, refrigerating device start to freeze, and run on insertion radiating mode.
Step S202 controls frequency-changeable compressor and bottom condenser starting operation, and control cooling blower starting operation.
Whether step S204 judges environment temperature less than the second upper limit threshold T2;If so, thening follow the steps S206;If it is not,
Then follow the steps S208.
Step S206, starting side condenser carry out auxiliary heat dissipation.
Step S208 stops side condenser.
Step S210, judges whether bottom condenser temperature is higher than environment temperature up to the first difference;If so, thening follow the steps
S212;If it is not, then returning to step S202.
Step S212, control air blower starting operation.
Step S214 judges whether bottom condenser temperature is down to and differs with environment temperature less than the second difference;If so,
Execute step S216;If it is not, then returning to step S212.
Step S216, control air blower are out of service.
Specifically, the second upper limit threshold T2It can be the arbitrary value between 36 DEG C to 40 DEG C.For example, 36 DEG C, 37 DEG C, 38
DEG C, 39 DEG C or 40 DEG C.As a result, when refrigerating device is in Embedded installation condition, the side temperature of overheat be will affect
The heated situation of its wall being embedded in or closet causes wall or closet to change colour or deform.Made by the second upper limit threshold of setting
For safe temperature, the refrigerating outside of deivce face temperature for avoiding side from contacting with wall or closet is excessively high.Preferably, on second
Limit threshold value T2It may be configured as 40 DEG C, to obtain best heat dissipation effect.
Step S200 when refrigerating device is in free radiating mode, in control method flow chart shown in Figure 12
It can be replaced step S201, step S204 can be replaced step S205.Specifically it is respectively as follows: step S201, refrigerating device is opened
Begin refrigeration, and runs on free radiating mode.Whether step S205 judges environment temperature less than the first upper limit threshold T1;If so,
Then follow the steps S206;If it is not, thening follow the steps S208.
For judging the first whether excessively high upper limit threshold T of temperature under free radiating mode1Can for 30 DEG C to 35 DEG C it
Between arbitrary value.Preferably, the first upper limit threshold T1It may be configured as 33 DEG C, to guarantee user around refrigerating device
And discomfort will not be experienced because of high temperature when contacting with cabinet, improve the usage comfort of user.
Figure 13 is the controlling party that refrigerating device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention runs on insertion radiating mode
The schematic flow chart of method.Specifically includes the following steps:
Step S200, refrigerating device start to freeze, and run on insertion radiating mode.
Step S202 controls frequency-changeable compressor and bottom condenser starting operation, and control cooling blower starting operation.
Whether step S204 judges environment temperature less than the second upper limit threshold;If so, thening follow the steps S206;If it is not, then
Execute step S208.
Step S206, starting side condenser carry out auxiliary heat dissipation.
Step S208 stops side condenser.
Step S210, judges whether bottom condenser temperature is higher than environment temperature up to the first difference;If so, thening follow the steps
S212;If it is not, then returning to step S202.
Step S212, control air blower starting operation.
Step S213, judges whether bottom condenser temperature is higher than environment temperature up to third difference DELTA T3;If so, executing
Step S214;If it is not, thening follow the steps S2130.
Step S2130 judges bottom condenser temperature in preset limit duration tmaxWhether persistently it is higher than environment in time
Temperature reaches third difference DELTA T3;If so, thening follow the steps S2132;If it is not, then returning to step S212;
Step S2132 starts side condenser or keeps the operation of side condenser, to carry out auxiliary heat dissipation.
Step S2134, judges whether instant electric current exceeds reference current up to preset electric current threshold value of warning Δ I;If so,
Execute step S2136;If it is not, then returning to step S212.
Step S2136 turns down frequency-changeable compressor revolving speed.
Step S214 judges whether bottom condenser temperature is down to and differs with environment temperature less than the second difference;If so,
Execute step S216;If it is not, then returning to step S212.
Step S216, control air blower are out of service.
Wherein, the electric current threshold value of warning Δ I in above-mentioned steps S2134 may be configured as between the 5% to 15% of reference current
Arbitrary value, such as can on the basis of electric current 10%.It that is to say, if such as electric current threshold value of warning Δ I is benchmark electric current
10%, then when instant electric current reaches the 110% of reference current, that is, turn down the revolving speed of frequency-changeable compressor.In addition, in step S216
Step S2134 can also can be performed simultaneously later, after that is to say that air blower is out of service, also sustainable detection frequency-changeable compressor is
When electric current and judge its difference with reference current, to avoid occurring, bottom condenser can normally exchange heat but frequency-changeable compressor overloads
The problem of.
In some embodiments of the invention, control method may also include when instant electric current is less than or equal to reference current or surpasses
When crossing reference current deficiency electric current threshold value of warning, compressor rotary speed is adjusted to revolving speed is defaulted, to enhance the system of refrigerating device
Cold effect.The refrigeration system that default revolving speed can be refrigerating device is included or being chosen by user setting, in order to obtain
The revolving speed of frequency-changeable compressor when best refrigeration effect.
Limit duration t in above-mentioned steps S213maxIt can be arranged according to environment temperature etc..Specifically, limit duration can be with
It for the arbitrary value between 10 minutes to 30 minutes, such as can be 20 minutes, to avoid bottom condenser only of short duration generation temperature
Change and refrigeration system is produced bigger effect.Third difference DELTA T3For the limit temperature difference greater than the first difference.Specifically, third
Difference DELTA T3It can be the temperature value more than or equal to 13 DEG C.Preferably, third difference can be 15 DEG C.It that is to say, in order to keep away
Exempt from refrigerating device when operation is embedded in radiating mode, since surrounding causes heat dissipation effect bad in the presence of masking, and then causes
The excessively high problem of bottom condenser temperature, the control method in the present embodiment that is to say third by setting limiting temperature difference
Difference, whether temperature is excessively high for detection bottom condenser.In bottom condenser, (bottom condenser temperature is when the temperature is excessively high as a result,
It has been higher than environment temperature and has met or exceeded third difference), no matter environment temperature is how many, pressure side condenser operation, with
Guarantee the safe operation of refrigeration system.
In some embodiments of the invention, when refrigerating device runs on free radiating mode, control shown in Figure 13
Step S200 in method flow diagram processed can be replaced step S201, and step S204 can be replaced step S205.It that is to say, in order to
It avoids user from touching refrigerating device side wall not feeling good, the trigger condition of free radiating mode following side condenser starting
In temperature threshold be first upper limit threshold slightly lower compared to the second upper limit threshold, the control method under free radiating mode
Other steps are then identical as the control method under insertion radiating mode.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that present invention has been shown and described in detail herein multiple shows
Example property embodiment still without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present disclosure directly
Determine or deduce out many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes
It is set to and covers all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of control method of refrigerating device, the refrigerating device includes: cabinet and is set to the cabinet
The compressor bin of lower rear;It is wherein provided with frequency-changeable compressor in the compressor bin and is connected to the frequency-changeable compressor
Bottom condenser, with radiate to refrigeration system and at least one interior of the cabinet be provided with side condensation
Device;The control method includes:
Obtain the environment temperature of the refrigerating device local environment;
When environment temperature is less than or equal to preset upper limit threshold, start side condenser, to carry out to the refrigeration system
Auxiliary heat dissipation;With
The limit temperature difference for setting the bottom condenser obtains the bottom condenser temperature, and it is described to judge whether it is higher than
Environment temperature reaches the limit temperature difference;And
The limit temperature is reached when the bottom condenser temperature is persistently higher than the environment temperature in a preset limit duration
When poor, start the side condenser, to carry out auxiliary heat dissipation to the refrigeration system.
2. control method according to claim 1, further includes:
Instant electric current when setting the reference current of the frequency-changeable compressor and obtaining frequency-changeable compressor operation;
When the instant electric current is more than that the reference current reaches preset electric current threshold value of warning, the frequency-changeable compressor is turned down
Revolving speed.
3. control method according to claim 1, wherein the refrigerating device has free radiating mode and insertion
Radiating mode;
Affiliated control method includes:
When the refrigerating device runs on the free radiating mode, when the environment temperature is less than or equal to preset
When the first upper limit threshold, start the side condenser;And
When the refrigerating device runs on the insertion radiating mode, when the environment temperature is less than or equal to preset
When the second upper limit threshold, start the side condenser;And
First upper limit threshold is less than second upper limit threshold.
4. control method according to claim 3, further includes:
The distance between the wall and/or cabinet body for obtaining the refrigerating device and being located at its two sides and rear side;And according to
Acquired result determines the radiating mode of the refrigerating device.
5. control method according to claim 3, further includes:
It is less than or equal to first distance when the refrigerating device and positioned at the distance between its two sides wall and/or cabinet body,
And the refrigerating device makes with when being located at the distance between rear side wall and/or cabinet body and being less than or equal to second distance
The refrigerating device operation insertion radiating mode;And
When the refrigerating device is greater than first distance or described with the distance between its two sides wall and/or cabinet body is located at
When refrigerating device is with the distance between rear side wall and/or cabinet body is located at greater than second distance, make the refrigerating
Device runs free radiating mode.
6. control method according to claim 2, wherein
Cooling blower, the frequency-changeable compressor and air blower are additionally provided in the compressor bin;And
The cooling blower is configured to promote air from the bottom condenser successively via the cooling blower and the frequency conversion
Compressor flows to the air blower;
The control method further include:
Obtain the bottom condenser temperature and environment temperature;And
When the temperature of the bottom condenser, which is greater than environment temperature, reaches preset first difference, start the air blower to institute
It states compressor bin and carries out forced heat radiation;And
When the temperature of the bottom condenser, which is greater than environment temperature, is down to preset the second difference less than first difference,
The air blower is controlled to shut down.
7. control method according to claim 6, wherein
The lower front of the compressor bin has transverse opening, to allow air to flow into or flow out the compressor bin;And
The air blower is configured to make its air outlet to promote to flow to its air towards at least partly described transverse opening setting
Accelerate to flow out the compressor bin from the transverse opening, and the air continuation flowed out from the compressor bin is promoted to flow forward
It is dynamic.
8. control method according to claim 6, further includes:
When the refrigerating device starts refrigeration, start the frequency-changeable compressor;
After the frequency-changeable compressor ran for the first starting time, start the cooling blower;And
After the cooling blower ran for the second starting time, start the air blower.
9. control method according to claim 6, further includes:
When the refrigerating device stops freezing, the frequency-changeable compressor is closed;
After the frequency-changeable compressor the first dwell time out of service, the air blower is closed;And
After the air blower the second dwell time out of service, the cooling blower is closed.
10. control method according to claim 7, the refrigerating device further include:
Ventilation shaft is set in the bottom of box space on front side of the air blower, and its rear end extands rearward to and institute
State the air outlet docking of air blower;And
Wind blocker is set to the lateral mid-point of the bottom of box, and along the longitudinal direction from the front of institute's cabinet bottom wall
The bottom section of the cabinet is divided into left and right two parts by the rear end for extanding rearward to the bottom of box, and described in prevention
Air in two parts region directly carries out gas exchanges;Wherein
The ventilation shaft is configured to the cross-sectional area being gradually increased from back to front, so as to flowed out by the compressor bin
Air gradually diverging flow forward;And
The air blower and the ventilation shaft are entirely located at the same side of the wind blocker in a lateral direction.
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JPH08166184A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1996-06-25 | Sharp Corp | Refrigerating equipment with freezing function |
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Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China Applicant after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China Applicant before: Qingdao Haier Joint Stock Co.,Ltd. |
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