CN110256153A - A kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110256153A
CN110256153A CN201910622689.4A CN201910622689A CN110256153A CN 110256153 A CN110256153 A CN 110256153A CN 201910622689 A CN201910622689 A CN 201910622689A CN 110256153 A CN110256153 A CN 110256153A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
soil
powder
farmland soil
fertilizer
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Pending
Application number
CN201910622689.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高明华
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Hulunbuir University
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Hulunbuir University
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Priority to CN201910622689.4A priority Critical patent/CN110256153A/en
Publication of CN110256153A publication Critical patent/CN110256153A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C11/00Other nitrogenous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer, are prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 18~22 parts of charcoal, 15~25 parts of straw powder, 5~10 parts of fishbone dust, 5~10 parts of bamboo vinegar powder, 3~5 parts of γ-PGA polyglutamic acid, 1~3 part of calonyctin, 3~8 parts of starch graft copolymer, 5~10 parts of obsolete fungus stick powder, 2~8 parts of amino-oligosaccharide, 5~10 parts of flyash, 3~6 parts of mix bacterium agent.The present invention can improve soil aggregate structure, reduce loss of chemical fertilizer, activate nutrient element, so that each nutrient does not generate antagonism in the soil, improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio;It can be with balanced soil minerals and nutrient, adjust soil pH, enhance the activity of various enzymes in soil, effectively increase soil microbe quantity, promote microbial activities, maintains the diversity of geobiont, promote the circulation of soil nutrient and the flowing of energy, arable soil quality is improved comprehensively, increases soil conservation fertility.

Description

A kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of land improvement, and in particular to a kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer.
Background technique
During agricultural planting, chemical fertilizer and pesticide are largely used due to long-term, soil pollution is serious, and base manure is long-term Overdraw, the content of organic matter are reduced, and soil hardening, soil is more and more barrenr, and crop yield is caused to decline, and lack nutrition, even Negative unhealthy, therefore, farmland soil modifying are extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, can achieve improvement soil the present invention provides a kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer Property enhances the effect of the fertilizer supply and preservation ability of soil.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
18~22 parts of charcoal, 15~25 parts of straw powder, 5~10 parts of fishbone dust, 5~10 parts of bamboo vinegar powder, the poly- paddy of γ-PGA 3~5 parts of propylhomoserin, 1~3 part of calonyctin, 3~8 parts of starch graft copolymer, 5~10 parts of obsolete fungus stick powder, amino-oligosaccharide 2 ~8 parts, 5~10 parts of flyash, 3~6 parts of mix bacterium agent.
Preferably, it is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
18 parts of charcoal, 15 parts of straw powder, 5 parts of fishbone dust, 5 parts of bamboo vinegar powder, 3 parts of γ-PGA polyglutamic acid, calonyctin 1 Part, 3 parts of starch graft copolymer, 5 parts of obsolete fungus stick powder, 2 parts of amino-oligosaccharide, 5 parts of flyash, 3 parts of mix bacterium agent.
Preferably, it is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
22 parts of charcoal, 25 parts of straw powder, 10 parts of fishbone dust, 10 parts of bamboo vinegar powder, 5 parts of γ-PGA polyglutamic acid, large moonflower Plain 3 parts, 8 parts of starch graft copolymer, 10 parts of obsolete fungus stick powder, 8 parts of amino-oligosaccharide, 10 parts of flyash, 6 parts of mix bacterium agent.
Preferably, it is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
20 parts of charcoal, 20 parts of straw powder, 7.5 parts of fishbone dust, 7.5 parts of bamboo vinegar powder, 4 parts of γ-PGA polyglutamic acid, moonlight 2 parts of florigen, 5.5 parts of starch graft copolymer, 7.5 parts of obsolete fungus stick powder, 5 parts of amino-oligosaccharide, 7.5 parts of flyash, Mixed Microbes 4.5 parts of agent.
Preferably, the mix bacterium agent is 2:1:3:1 by saccharomycete, green trichoderma, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria by mass percentage Mixing gained.
Preferably, the starch graft copolymer is starch graft acrylic acid (salt) class high-absorbent material.
The invention has the following advantages:
Soil aggregate structure can be improved, reduce loss of chemical fertilizer, nutrient element is activated, so that each nutrient does not produce in the soil Raw antagonism, improves chemical fertilizer utilization ratio;Soil pH can be adjusted with balanced soil minerals and nutrient, enhanced each in soil The activity of kind enzyme, effectively facilitates absorption of the root system of plant to nutrient, increases soil microbe quantity, promotes microbial activities, dimension The diversity for holding geobiont promotes the circulation of soil nutrient and the flowing of energy, promotes plant growth, improves and improves crop Quality and yield, comprehensively improve arable soil quality, increase soil conservation fertility.
Specific embodiment
In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further It is described in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair It is bright.
Embodiment 1
A kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
18 parts of charcoal, 15 parts of straw powder, 5 parts of fishbone dust, 5 parts of bamboo vinegar powder, 3 parts of γ-PGA polyglutamic acid, calonyctin 1 Part, 3 parts of starch graft copolymer, 5 parts of obsolete fungus stick powder, 2 parts of amino-oligosaccharide, 5 parts of flyash, 3 parts of mix bacterium agent.
The mix bacterium agent is 2:1:3:1 mixing institute by saccharomycete, green trichoderma, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria by mass percentage ?.The starch graft copolymer is starch graft acrylic acid ester.
By above-mentioned each material (except strain), after being uniformly mixed through air-flow crushing, mediating granulation, drying in kneader, system Compound particles are obtained, mix bacterium agent spray bacterium inoculation then is carried out to compound particles, inoculated particle is sieved, is measured After packaging, soil conditioner finished product is made.
Embodiment 2
A kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
22 parts of charcoal, 25 parts of straw powder, 10 parts of fishbone dust, 10 parts of bamboo vinegar powder, 5 parts of γ-PGA polyglutamic acid, large moonflower Plain 3 parts, 8 parts of starch graft copolymer, 10 parts of obsolete fungus stick powder, 8 parts of amino-oligosaccharide, 10 parts of flyash, 6 parts of mix bacterium agent.
The mix bacterium agent is 2:1:3:1 mixing institute by saccharomycete, green trichoderma, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria by mass percentage ?.The starch graft copolymer is starch graft acrylic acid amide.
By above-mentioned each material (except strain), after being uniformly mixed through air-flow crushing, mediating granulation, drying in kneader, system Compound particles are obtained, mix bacterium agent spray bacterium inoculation then is carried out to compound particles, inoculated particle is sieved, is measured After packaging, soil conditioner finished product is made.
Embodiment 3
A kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
20 parts of charcoal, 20 parts of straw powder, 7.5 parts of fishbone dust, 7.5 parts of bamboo vinegar powder, 4 parts of γ-PGA polyglutamic acid, moonlight 2 parts of florigen, 5.5 parts of starch graft copolymer, 7.5 parts of obsolete fungus stick powder, 5 parts of amino-oligosaccharide, 7.5 parts of flyash, Mixed Microbes 4.5 parts of agent.
The mix bacterium agent is 2:1:3:1 mixing institute by saccharomycete, green trichoderma, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria by mass percentage ?.The starch graft copolymer is starch-grafted acrylonitrile.
By above-mentioned each material (except strain), after being uniformly mixed through air-flow crushing, mediating granulation, drying in kneader, system Compound particles are obtained, mix bacterium agent spray bacterium inoculation then is carried out to compound particles, inoculated particle is sieved, is measured After packaging, soil conditioner finished product is made.
By the embodiment of the present invention 1~3 respectively before crop seeding, is spread fertilizer over the fields with thin plough by 100kg per acre, spread fertilizer over the fields end Afterwards, stand 12~18h, crop seeding can be carried out, after crop harvesting survey produce, wheat, rice mu rate of growth reach 20% or more, increase yield significantly is worth being widely applied in farmland soil modifying.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer, which is characterized in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
18~22 parts of charcoal, 15~25 parts of straw powder, 5~10 parts of fishbone dust, 5~10 parts of bamboo vinegar powder, γ-PGA polyglutamic acid 3 ~5 parts, 1~3 part of calonyctin, 3~8 parts of starch graft copolymer, 5~10 parts of obsolete fungus stick powder, 2~8 parts of amino-oligosaccharide, 5~10 parts of flyash, 3~6 parts of mix bacterium agent.
2. a kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight It forms:
18 parts of charcoal, 15 parts of straw powder, 5 parts of fishbone dust, 5 parts of bamboo vinegar powder, 3 parts of γ-PGA polyglutamic acid, 1 part of calonyctin, 3 parts of starch graft copolymer, 5 parts of obsolete fungus stick powder, 2 parts of amino-oligosaccharide, 5 parts of flyash, 3 parts of mix bacterium agent.
3. a kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight It forms:
22 parts of charcoal, 25 parts of straw powder, 10 parts of fishbone dust, 10 parts of bamboo vinegar powder, 5 parts of γ-PGA polyglutamic acid, calonyctin 3 Part, 8 parts of starch graft copolymer, 10 parts of obsolete fungus stick powder, 8 parts of amino-oligosaccharide, 10 parts of flyash, 6 parts of mix bacterium agent.
4. a kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight It forms:
20 parts of charcoal, 20 parts of straw powder, 7.5 parts of fishbone dust, 7.5 parts of bamboo vinegar powder, 4 parts of γ-PGA polyglutamic acid, calonyctin 2 Part, 5.5 parts of starch graft copolymer, 7.5 parts of obsolete fungus stick powder, 5 parts of amino-oligosaccharide, 7.5 parts of flyash, mix bacterium agent 4.5 Part.
5. such as a kind of described in any item farmland soil modifying fertilizer of Claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the mix bacterium agent It is by mass percentage 2:1:3:1 mixing gained by saccharomycete, green trichoderma, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria.
6. such as a kind of described in any item farmland soil modifying fertilizer of Claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that described starch-grafted Copolymer is starch graft acrylic acid (salt) class high-absorbent material.
CN201910622689.4A 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 A kind of farmland soil modifying fertilizer Pending CN110256153A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110603971A (en) * 2019-10-25 2019-12-24 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 Snow pear seedling growing method
CN110819359A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-21 山东寡糖谷生物科技有限公司 Method for preparing composite oligosaccharide soil remediation agent
CN111320497A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-23 时科生物科技(上海)有限公司 Soil remediation fertilizer prepared from kitchen waste and preparation method and application thereof
CN113308501A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-08-27 甘肃省科学院生物研究所 Preparation method of lactobacillus extracellular polysaccharide
CN114213197A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-03-22 吉林农业科技学院 Preparation method of soil remediation agent for morchella cultivation

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CN107011100A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-04 明光市泰丰新材料有限公司 A kind of blueberry plantation soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
CN107446585A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-12-08 浦江县元寿农业科技有限公司 A kind of compound biological soil improver and preparation method thereof
CN107857647A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-30 林良兵 The preparation method of nanometer soil remediation conditioner
CN109704875A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-03 周口职业技术学院 A kind of corps nutrient fertilizer
CN109721426A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-07 南京轩凯生物科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural fertilizer synergist

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CN107011100A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-04 明光市泰丰新材料有限公司 A kind of blueberry plantation soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
CN107446585A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-12-08 浦江县元寿农业科技有限公司 A kind of compound biological soil improver and preparation method thereof
CN107857647A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-30 林良兵 The preparation method of nanometer soil remediation conditioner
CN109721426A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-07 南京轩凯生物科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural fertilizer synergist
CN109704875A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-03 周口职业技术学院 A kind of corps nutrient fertilizer

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110603971A (en) * 2019-10-25 2019-12-24 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 Snow pear seedling growing method
CN110819359A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-21 山东寡糖谷生物科技有限公司 Method for preparing composite oligosaccharide soil remediation agent
CN111320497A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-23 时科生物科技(上海)有限公司 Soil remediation fertilizer prepared from kitchen waste and preparation method and application thereof
CN113308501A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-08-27 甘肃省科学院生物研究所 Preparation method of lactobacillus extracellular polysaccharide
CN114213197A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-03-22 吉林农业科技学院 Preparation method of soil remediation agent for morchella cultivation

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Application publication date: 20190920

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