CN110254278A - A kind of new-energy automobile charging system - Google Patents

A kind of new-energy automobile charging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110254278A
CN110254278A CN201910559863.5A CN201910559863A CN110254278A CN 110254278 A CN110254278 A CN 110254278A CN 201910559863 A CN201910559863 A CN 201910559863A CN 110254278 A CN110254278 A CN 110254278A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
micro
machine
gear
screw rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201910559863.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110254278B (en
Inventor
刘甜甜
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Xuzhou Shijia Information Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910559863.5A priority Critical patent/CN110254278B/en
Publication of CN110254278A publication Critical patent/CN110254278A/en
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Publication of CN110254278B publication Critical patent/CN110254278B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/35Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of new-energy automobile charging system, including charging pile, it moves horizontally component and vertically aligns component, it is described to move horizontally on the ground that component is mounted on the right side of charging pile, the vertical contraposition component, which is mounted on, moves horizontally component upper end, the component that moves horizontally includes mounting base, micro-machine one, screw rod one, preceding fixed frame, ball nut mount one, fixed frame afterwards, rack gear, micro-machine two, fixing seat, shaft one, gear one, gear two, shaft two and bottom plate, the vertical contraposition component includes movable stand, screw rod two, charging plug, cylinder, microscope carrier, micro-machine three (306), position-limited rack, spring, iron hoop and electromagnet, compared with prior art, the present invention is with following the utility model has the advantages that being convenient for the adjusting of charging plug horizontal position, it is also convenient for the tune of charging plug vertical position Section realizes being connected and disconnected from automatically for charging plug, and is able to carry out charging complete prompting.

Description

A kind of new-energy automobile charging system
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of new-energy automobile charging system, belongs to technical field of new energy.
Background technique
New-energy automobile has the characteristics that energy conservation and environmental protection, just in large-scale popularization, in the prior art, to new-energy automobile into Row charging when need user of service by vehicle it is pretty good after by charging plug be inserted into vehicle in, when charging line length it is inadequate, charging plug When can not be inserted into inside the charging jacks of automobile, user of service needs to restart vehicle, carries out position adjustment, then manually into Charging plug is inserted into charging jacks, then user of service is needed to be easy to forget the charging time during waiting to be charged, from And cause to charge for a long time, it wastes time, so needing a kind of new-energy automobile charging system to solve the above-mentioned problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of new-energy automobile charging system, to solve The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of new-energy automobile charging System, including charging pile, move horizontally component and vertically align component, the component that moves horizontally is mounted on the right side of charging pile Ground on, the vertical contraposition component, which is mounted on, moves horizontally component upper end, it is described move horizontally component include mounting base, it is small Type motor one, screw rod one, preceding fixed frame, ball nut mount one, rear fixed frame, rack gear, micro-machine two, fixing seat, shaft one, Gear one, gear two, shaft two and bottom plate, the vertical contraposition component include movable stand, screw rod two, charging plug, cylinder, Microscope carrier, micro-machine three, position-limited rack, spring, iron hoop and electromagnet.
Further, the microscope carrier right side upper position installation site inductor, the position sensor and power supply control Device processed is connected, and the power-supply controller of electric is connected with micro-machine one, micro-machine two, micro-machine three and electromagnet, And power-supply controller of electric is controlled to a power supply to form closed circuit.
Further, it is moved horizontally in component described, the bottom plate is embedded on the ground on the right side of charging pile, the peace It fills seat to be arranged in plate upper surface, the installation base rear end extends to inside rear fixed frame, and the rear fixed frame is fixed on bottom plate On the ground of rear side, the rack gear is fixed on mounting base rear end face, the fixed sliding block in the upper end of the rack face and lower end surface, institute It states sliding block to be separately mounted to inside sliding slot, the rear fixed frame inner upper end face and lower end surface on rear side of the mounting base process cunning Slot, the rear fixed frame trailing flank are connected and fixed seat, and the shaft one is applied in fixing seat Internal back end, and one upper end of shaft is worn Fixing seat upper side is crossed, and is connected with micro-machine two, the micro-machine two is mounted on fixing seat upper end, the fixing seat The fixing seat inside of internal one annular side set gear one of shaft, one front side of gear is installed by shaft two, the shaft Second ring side set gear two, the gear second ring side front end are meshed by the gear teeth with rack gear, two ring of gear Shape side rear end is meshed by the gear teeth with gear one, fixed before described before the mounting base front end extends to inside fixed frame Frame is fixed on the ground on front side of bottom plate, and the screw rod one is mounted on inside mounting base, and one front end of screw rod passes through mounting base, and It is connected with micro-machine one, the micro-machine one is mounted on preceding fixed frame front end.
Further, the ball nut mount one is connected by ball nut pair one with screw rod one, on the right side of the bottom plate Ground on inlay antiskid plate, in use, vehicle is moved on antiskid plate by user of service, at this time position sensor pair The charging jacks position of automobile is acquired, and location information is then transmitted to power-supply controller of electric, and power controller controls are small-sized Motor one is run, and the work of micro-machine one drives screw rod one to rotate, and ball nut pair one is converted to the rotating operation of screw rod one Linear running, so that ball nut mount one drives movable stand mobile, movable stand is mobile to drive charging plug mobile, works as charging plug When being moved to charging jacks front-left, micro-machine one is out of service, convenient for the longitudinal movement of charging plug.
Further, one outer surface of micro-machine and two outer surface of micro-machine make into installation guard shield With in the process, while the operation of micro-machine one drives movable stand to move forward, micro-machine two drives shaft one to rotate, shaft The rotation of one rotation driven gear one, the rotation of one rotation driven gear two of gear, the rotation band carry-over bar of gear two is mobile, and rack gear is mobile Drive mounting base mobile, so that mounting base drives charging plug to move right by movable stand, to be inserted into charging jacks Portion, to realize the transverse shifting of charging plug.
Further, in the vertical contraposition component, the movable stand is fixed on one upper surface of ball nut mount, described Screw rod two is mounted on inside movable stand, and two upper end of screw rod passes through movable stand upper surface and is connected with micro-machine three, described Micro-machine three is mounted on movable stand upper surface, and screw rod second ring side is set with ball nut mount two, and the microscope carrier is fixed In two front end face of ball nut mount, the microscope carrier right side processes circular hole, and the cylinder right end is applied in inside circular hole, the circle Cylinder left end passes through position-limited rack left side, and extends on the left of position-limited rack, and the position-limited rack is fixed on microscope carrier left side, the charging Plug is through being fixed on cylinder interior, and charging plug right end is along to the microscope carrier left side on the right side of cylinder, on the outside of the cylinder Fixed electromagnet, the fixed iron hoop of cylinder annular side on the left of the electromagnet, the spring pocket are mounted in cylinder annular side, institute It states spring right end and is welded on iron hoop left side, the spring left end is welded on position-limited rack inner right side face.
Further, the ball nut mount two is connected by ball nut pair two with screw rod two, in use, Position sensor is acquired the charging jacks position of the automobile of automobile, and location information is then transmitted to power-supply controller of electric, Power controller controls micro-machine three is run, and the work of micro-machine three drives screw rod two to rotate, and ball nut pair two is by screw rod Two rotating operation is converted to linear running, so that ball nut mount two drives microscope carrier movement, thus drive charging plug mobile, When charging plug is moved to the charging jacks directly to the left of automobile, micro-machine three is out of service, and motor two is with moving gear at this time One rotation, so that mounting base be driven to move right, then realizes and charging plug is inserted into inside the charging jacks of automobile, be convenient for Charging jacks it is vertically movable.
Further, the position-limited rack inner upper end installs rubber strip, and small bell is installed in the rubber strip lower end, and small bell is set It sets in iron hoop front-left, the position-limited rack left side processing opening, the cylinder left end passes through open interior, in use process Before, staff operates the energization and power-off of electromagnet, specially while starting to charge, is controlled by power supply Device carries out delay power operation to electromagnet, keeps the delay cut-off duration of electromagnet equal with charging duration, after electromagnet power-off By two minutes, power supply is reclosed, so that electromagnet is automatically powered off and lost magnetism, and is lost to iron hoop when completing charging Adsorption capacity, under the elastic force effect of spring, iron hoop drives cylinder to be moved to the left, and cylinder is mobile to drive charging plug mobile, after And separating charging plug with the charging jacks of automobile, iron hoop touches small bell in moving process, and small bell is made to issue the sound, realizes Charge the prompt purpose finished, and after two minutes, electromagnet is once again powered up generation magnetism, adsorbs to iron hoop, convenient for filling Automatic charging head automatically moves after the completion of electricity, carries out charging complete prompt.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of new-energy automobile charging system of the invention, because being added to mounting base, small electrical Machine one, screw rod one, preceding fixed frame, ball nut mount one, rear fixed frame, rack gear, micro-machine two, fixing seat, shaft one, gear One, gear two, shaft two and bottom plate, convenient for the adjusting of charging plug horizontal position.
Because the present invention is added to movable stand, screw rod two, charging plug, cylinder, microscope carrier, micro-machine three, position-limited rack, bullet Spring, iron hoop and electromagnet realize being connected and disconnected from automatically for charging plug convenient for the adjusting of charging plug vertical position, And it is able to carry out charging complete prompting.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of new-energy automobile charging system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view the schematic diagram of the section structure that component is moved horizontally in a kind of new-energy automobile charging system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be move horizontally component in a kind of new-energy automobile charging system of the present invention face part section structural representation Figure;
Fig. 4 be vertically align component in a kind of new-energy automobile charging system of the present invention face the schematic diagram of the section structure;
Fig. 5 be vertically align component in a kind of new-energy automobile charging system of the present invention face the schematic diagram of the section structure Enlarged drawing at A;
In figure: 1- charging pile, 2- move horizontally component, 3- and vertically align component, 201- mounting base, 202- micro-machine One, fixed frame, 207- rack gear, 208- small electrical after fixed frame, 205- ball nut mount two, 206- before 203- screw rod one, 204- Machine two, 209- fixing seat, 210- shaft one, 211- gear one, 212- gear two, 213- shaft two, 214- bottom plate, 301- are mobile Frame, 302- screw rod two, 303- charging plug, 304- cylinder, 305- microscope carrier, 306- micro-machine three, 307- position-limited rack, 308- bullet Spring, 309- iron hoop, 310- electromagnet.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of new-energy automobile charging system, including charging Stake 1 moves horizontally component 2 and vertical contraposition component 3, moves horizontally component 2 and is mounted on the ground on 1 right side of charging pile, erects Be mounted on to contraposition component 3 and move horizontally 2 upper end of component, move horizontally component 2 include mounting base 201, micro-machine 1, Screw rod 1, ball nut mount 1, rear fixed frame 206, rack gear 207, micro-machine 2 208, is fixed preceding fixed frame 204 Seat 209, shaft 1, gear 1, gear 2 212, shaft 2 213 and bottom plate 214, the vertical component 3 that aligns includes moving Moving frame 301, screw rod 2 302, charging plug 303, cylinder 304, microscope carrier 305, micro-machine 3 306, position-limited rack 307, spring 308, iron hoop 309 and electromagnet 310.
In moving horizontally component 2, bottom plate 214 is embedded on the ground on 1 right side of charging pile, and mounting base 201 is arranged the bottom of at 214 upper surface of plate, 201 rear end of mounting base extend to inside rear fixed frame 206, and rear fixed frame 206 is fixed on 214 rear side of bottom plate On ground, rack gear 207 is fixed on 201 rear end face of mounting base, the fixed sliding block in 207 upper surface of rack gear and lower end surface, sliding block point It not being mounted on inside sliding slot, the 206 inner upper end face of rear fixed frame and lower end surface of 201 rear side of mounting base process sliding slot, after 206 trailing flank of fixed frame is connected and fixed seat 209, and shaft 1 is applied in 209 Internal back end of fixing seat, and one 210 upper end of shaft It is connected across 209 upper side of fixing seat, and with micro-machine 2 208, micro-machine 2 208 is mounted on 209 upper end of fixing seat, One 210 annular side set gear 1 of shaft inside fixing seat 209 is pacified inside the fixing seat 209 of the front side of gear 1 Shaft 2 213,2 213 annular side set gear 2 212 of shaft are filled, 2 212 annular side front end of gear passes through the gear teeth and tooth Item 207 is meshed, and 2 212 annular side rear end of gear is meshed by the gear teeth with gear 1, and 201 front end of mounting base extends Inside to preceding fixed frame 204, preceding fixed frame 204 is fixed on the ground of 214 front side of bottom plate, and screw rod 1 is mounted on mounting base Inside 201, and one 203 front end of screw rod passes through mounting base 201, and is connected with micro-machine 1, and micro-machine 1 is pacified Mounted in preceding 204 front end of fixed frame.
In vertically contraposition component 3, movable stand 301 is fixed on 205 1 upper surface of ball nut mount, and screw rod 2 302 is installed Inside movable stand 301, and 2 302 upper end of screw rod passes through 301 upper surface of movable stand and is connected with micro-machine 3 306, small Type motor 3 306 is mounted on 301 upper surface of movable stand, and 2 302 annular side of screw rod is set with ball nut mount two, and microscope carrier 305 is solid It is scheduled on two front end face of ball nut mount, 305 right side of microscope carrier processes circular hole, and 304 right end of cylinder is applied in inside circular hole, cylinder 304 left ends pass through 307 left side of position-limited rack, and extend to 307 left side of position-limited rack, and position-limited rack 307 is fixed on 305 left end of microscope carrier Face, charging plug 303 is through being fixed on inside cylinder 304, and 303 right end of charging plug is along to 304 right side of cylinder, cylinder The 305 left side fixed electromagnet 310 of microscope carrier in 304 outsides, the fixed iron hoop of 304 annular side of cylinder in 310 left side of electromagnet 309, spring 308 is sleeved on 304 annular side of cylinder, and 308 right end of spring is welded on 309 left side of iron hoop, the weldering of 308 left end of spring It connects in 307 inner right side face of position-limited rack.
As an embodiment of the present invention: 305 right side upper position installation site inductor of microscope carrier, position sensor Be connected with power-supply controller of electric, power-supply controller of electric and micro-machine 1, micro-machine 2 208, micro-machine 3 306 and Electromagnet 310 is connected, and power-supply controller of electric is controlled to a power supply to form closed circuit.
As an embodiment of the present invention: ball nut mount 205 1 is connected by ball nut pair one with screw rod 1 It connects, inlays antiskid plate on the ground on 214 right side of bottom plate, in use, vehicle is moved on antiskid plate by user of service, this When position sensor the charging jacks position of automobile is acquired, location information is then transmitted to power-supply controller of electric, power supply Controller controls micro-machine 1 and runs, and the work of micro-machine 1 drives screw rod 1 to rotate, and ball nut pair one will The rotating operation of screw rod 1 is converted to linear running, so that ball nut mount 1 drives movable stand 301 mobile, movable stand 301 mobile drive charging plugs 303 are mobile, when charging plug 303 is moved to charging jacks front-left, micro-machine 1 It is out of service, convenient for the longitudinal movement of charging plug 303.
As an embodiment of the present invention: one outer surface of motor and two outer surface of motor into installation guard shield, In use process, while the operation of micro-machine 1 drives movable stand 301 to move forward, micro-machine 2 208 drives shaft One 210 rotations, the rotation of one 210 rotation driven gear 1 of shaft, the rotation of one 211 rotation driven gear 2 212 of gear, gear 2 212 rotation band carry-over bars 207 are mobile, and rack gear 207 is mobile to drive mounting base 201 mobile, so that mounting base 201 passes through movable stand 301 drive charging plugs 303 move right, to be inserted into inside charging jacks, to realize that the lateral of charging plug 303 is moved It is dynamic.
As an embodiment of the present invention: ball nut mount two is connected by ball nut pair two with screw rod 2 302, In use, position sensor is acquired the charging jacks position of the automobile of automobile, then transmits location information To power-supply controller of electric, power controller controls micro-machine 3 306 is run, and the work of micro-machine 3 306 drives 2 302 turns of screw rod Dynamic, the rotating operation of screw rod 2 302 is converted to linear running by ball nut pair two, so that ball nut mount two drives microscope carrier 305 is mobile, thus drive charging plug 303 mobile, it is small when charging plug 303 is moved to the charging jacks directly to the left of automobile Type motor 3 306 is out of service, and motor two is rotated with moving gear 1 at this time, so that mounting base 201 is driven to move right, after And realize and charging plug 303 is inserted into inside the charging jacks of automobile, convenient for the vertically movable of charging jacks.
As an embodiment of the present invention: 307 inner upper end of position-limited rack installs rubber strip, and bell is installed in rubber strip lower end Pan, and small bell setting, in 309 front-left of iron hoop, the processing of 307 left side of position-limited rack is open, and 304 left end of cylinder passes through open interior, Before use process, staff operates the energization and power-off of electromagnet 310, specially same what is started to charge When, delay power operation is carried out to electromagnet 310 by power-supply controller of electric, makes the delay cut-off duration and charging of electromagnet 310 Duration is equal, by two minutes after the power-off of electromagnet 310, recloses power supply, so that electromagnet 310 is certainly when completing charging Dynamic circuit breaker is electric and loses magnetism, and loses the adsorption capacity to iron hoop 309, under the elastic force effect of spring 308, iron hoop 309 drives cylinder 304 are moved to the left, and cylinder 304 is mobile to drive charging plug 303 mobile, then make the charging jacks of charging plug 303 Yu automobile Separation, iron hoop 309 touch small bell in moving process, and small bell is made to issue the sound, the prompt purpose that charging finishes are realized, by two After minute, electromagnet 310 is once again powered up generation magnetism, adsorbs to iron hoop 309, convenient for automatic charging head after charging complete It automatically moves, carries out charging complete prompt.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of new-energy automobile charging system, including charging pile (1), moves horizontally component (2) and vertically align component (3), it is characterised in that: it is described to move horizontally on the ground that component (2) is mounted on the right side of charging pile (1), it is described vertically to hyte Part (3), which is mounted on, moves horizontally component (2) upper end, and the component (2) that moves horizontally includes mounting base (201), micro-machine one (202), screw rod one (203), preceding fixed frame (204), ball nut mount one (205), rear fixed frame (206), rack gear (207), small Type motor two (208), fixing seat (209), shaft one (210), gear one (211), gear two (212), shaft two (213) and Bottom plate (214), the vertical contraposition component (3) include movable stand (301), screw rod two (302), charging plug (303), cylinder (304), microscope carrier (305), micro-machine three (306) (306), position-limited rack (307), spring (308), iron hoop (309) and electromagnetism Iron (310).
2. a kind of new-energy automobile charging system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: microscope carrier (305) right end Face upper position installation site inductor, the position sensor are connected with power-supply controller of electric, the power-supply controller of electric with it is small Type motor one (202), micro-machine two (208), micro-machine three (306) (306) and electromagnet (310) are connected, and electricity Source controller is controlled to a power supply to form closed circuit.
3. a kind of new-energy automobile charging system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: move horizontally component described (2) in, the bottom plate (214) is embedded on the ground on the right side of charging pile (1), and the mounting base (201) is arranged in bottom plate (214) Upper surface, mounting base (201) rear end extend to rear fixed frame (206) inside, and the rear fixed frame (206) is fixed on bottom plate (214) on the ground on rear side of, the rack gear (207) is fixed on mounting base (201) rear end face, rack gear (207) upper surface with And the fixed sliding block in lower end surface, the sliding block are separately mounted to inside sliding slot, the rear fixed frame on rear side of the mounting base (201) (206) inner upper end face and lower end surface process sliding slot, and described rear fixed frame (206) trailing flank is connected and fixed seat (209), institute It states shaft one (210) and is applied in fixing seat (209) Internal back end, and shaft one (210) upper end passes through on the upside of fixing seat (209) Face, and be connected with micro-machine two (208), the micro-machine two (208) is mounted on fixing seat (209) upper end, described solid Internal shaft one (210) the annular side set gear one (211) of reservation (209), the fixing seat on front side of the gear one (211) (209) internal that shaft two (213) are installed, shaft two (213) the annular side set gear two (212), the gear two (212) annular side front end is meshed by the gear teeth with rack gear (207), and gear two (212) the annular side rear end passes through wheel Tooth is meshed with gear one (211), and mounting base (201) front end extends to preceding fixed frame (204) inside, the preceding fixed frame (204) it is fixed on the ground on front side of bottom plate (214), the screw rod one (203) is mounted on mounting base (201) inside, and screw rod One (203) front end passes through mounting base (201), and is connected with micro-machine one (202), micro-machine one (202) installation In preceding fixed frame (204) front end.
4. according to claim 3 or a kind of new-energy automobile charging system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rolling Pearl nut seat one (205) is connected by ball nut pair one with screw rod one (203), on the ground on the right side of the bottom plate (214) Antiskid plate is inlayed, in use, vehicle is moved on antiskid plate by user of service, and position sensor fills automobile at this time Electric mortiser hole site is acquired, and location information is then transmitted to power-supply controller of electric, power controller controls micro-machine one (202) it runs, micro-machine one (202) work drives screw rod one (203) rotation, and ball nut pair one is by screw rod one (203) Rotating operation is converted to linear running, so that ball nut mount one (205) drives movable stand (301) mobile, movable stand (301) is moved It is dynamic to drive charging plug (303) mobile, when charging plug (303) is moved to charging jacks front-left, micro-machine one (202) It is out of service, it is convenient for the longitudinal movement of charging plug (303).
5. according to claim 3 or a kind of new-energy automobile charging system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described small Type motor one (202) outer surface and micro-machine two (208) outer surface are in use, small-sized into installation guard shield While motor one (202) operation drives movable stand (301) to move forward, micro-machine two (208) drives shaft one (210) to turn It is dynamic, shaft one (210) rotation driven gear one (211) rotation, gear one (211) rotation driven gear two (212) rotation, gear Two (212) rotation band carry-over bar (207) is mobile, and rack gear (207) is mobile to drive mounting base (201) mobile, thus mounting base (201) Charging plug (303) are driven to move right by movable stand (301), to be inserted into inside charging jacks, to realize charging The transverse shifting of plug (303).
6. a kind of new-energy automobile charging system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the vertical contraposition component (3) in, the movable stand (301) is fixed on ball nut mount one (205) upper surface, and the screw rod two (302) is mounted on movement Frame (301) is internal, and screw rod two (302) upper end passes through movable stand (301) upper surface and is connected with micro-machine three (306), The micro-machine three (306) is mounted on movable stand (301) upper surface, and screw rod two (302) annular side is set with ball spiral shell Base two, the microscope carrier (305) are fixed on two front end face of ball nut mount, and microscope carrier (305) right side processes circular hole, described Cylinder (304) right end is applied in inside circular hole, and cylinder (304) left end passes through position-limited rack (307) left side, and extends to limit On the left of position frame (307), the position-limited rack (307) is fixed on microscope carrier (305) left side, and the charging plug (303) is through fixation It is internal in cylinder (304), and charging plug (303) right end is along to the load on the right side of cylinder (304), on the outside of the cylinder (304) Platform (305) left side fixed electromagnet (310), the fixed iron hoop of cylinder (304) annular side on the left of the electromagnet (310) (309), the spring (308) is sleeved on cylinder (304) annular side, and spring (308) right end is welded on iron hoop (309) left side End face, spring (308) left end are welded on position-limited rack (307) inner right side face.
7. according to claim 6 or a kind of new-energy automobile charging system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rolling Pearl nut seat two is connected by ball nut pair two with screw rod two (302), and in use, position sensor is to automobile The charging jacks position of automobile is acquired, and location information is then transmitted to power-supply controller of electric, and power controller controls are small-sized Motor three (306) operation, micro-machine three (306) work drive screw rod two (302) rotation, and ball nut pair two is by screw rod two (302) rotating operation is converted to linear running, so that ball nut mount two drives microscope carrier (305) mobile, to drive charging Plug (303) is mobile, and when charging plug (303) is moved to the charging jacks directly to the left of automobile, micro-machine three (306) stops Operation, motor two is rotated with moving gear one (211) at this time, so that mounting base (201) be driven to move right, then realizing will charging Plug (303) is inserted into inside the charging jacks of automobile, convenient for the vertically movable of charging jacks.
8. according to claim 6 or a kind of new-energy automobile charging system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the limit Position frame (307) inner upper end installs rubber strip, and small bell is installed in the rubber strip lower end, and small bell setting is positive left in iron hoop (309) Side, position-limited rack (307) the left side processing opening, cylinder (304) left end passes through open interior, before use process, Staff operates the energization and power-off of electromagnet (310), specially while starting to charge, passes through power supply control Device processed carries out delay power operation to electromagnet (310), keeps the delay cut-off duration of electromagnet (310) equal with charging duration, By two minutes after electromagnet (310) power-off, power supply is reclosed, so that electromagnet (310) automatically powers off when completing charging And lose magnetism, the adsorption capacity to iron hoop (309) is lost, under the elastic force effect of spring (308), iron hoop (309) drives cylinder (304) it is moved to the left, cylinder (304) is mobile to drive charging plug (303) mobile, then makes charging plug (303) and automobile Charging jacks separation, iron hoop (309) touch small bell in moving process, and small bell is made to issue the sound, realize the prompt that charging finishes Purpose, after two minutes, electromagnet (310) is once again powered up generation magnetism, adsorbs to iron hoop (309), convenient for having charged At automatically moving for rear automatic charging head, charging complete prompt is carried out.
CN201910559863.5A 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 New energy automobile charging system Active CN110254278B (en)

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CN112356722A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-12 湖南京能新能源科技有限公司 Device and method for automatically positioning vehicle interface and connecting
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CN110588419A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-20 重庆国翰能源发展有限公司 Alternating-current charging pile
CN111775755A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-10-16 安徽枫雅轩科技信息服务有限公司 Charging pile for automatic charging of vehicle
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CN112428849A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-02 浙江江山博奥电气有限公司 Movable new forms of energy fill electric pile
CN112498146A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-16 湖南电将军新能源有限公司 High-power electric automobile charging device
CN113183802A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-07-30 北京印刷学院 New energy automobile is with filling electric pile that has short distance removal function

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