CN110183893A - A kind of ash calcium base water proof putty - Google Patents

A kind of ash calcium base water proof putty Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110183893A
CN110183893A CN201910593488.6A CN201910593488A CN110183893A CN 110183893 A CN110183893 A CN 110183893A CN 201910593488 A CN201910593488 A CN 201910593488A CN 110183893 A CN110183893 A CN 110183893A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
mildew
proof putty
putty
neutrality
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Pending
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CN201910593488.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘克俊
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Beijing Eco Home Science And Technology Group Co Ltd
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Beijing Eco Home Science And Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910593488.6A priority Critical patent/CN110183893A/en
Publication of CN110183893A publication Critical patent/CN110183893A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/34Filling pastes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of grey calcium base water proof putties, it is characterized in that, the putty includes 15-20 parts of gel, 80-85 parts of packing material, 0.4-0.5 parts of water-retaining agent cellulose, thick dose of 0.03-0.05 Fen Dwelling, 1-3 parts of 84 disinfectant powders, 10-20 parts of glass powder, 0.3-0.5 parts of mould inhibitor, 1-2 parts of quantum catalyst and 3-5 parts of mica powder by weight.It is that one kind is not easy to go mouldy, and adhesion strength is not easily to fall off by force, hard after dry, water resistance is good, washability, good dispersion, applies the good grey calcium base water proof putty of brushing effects.

Description

A kind of ash calcium base water proof putty
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, and in particular to a kind of ash calcium base water proof putty.
Background technique
Powder of lacquer putty for use on is a kind of ornament materials of smooth surface of wall, is to be equipped with using inorganic coagulation material as base-material and cohere material Material and other auxiliary agent retrofits form, and are essential a kind of products before coating paints, apply and impose on priming paint or directly apply It imposes on object, to remove rugged defect on coated article surface.
Traditional architecture great Bai putty additive for decoration is mainly with the macromolecule glues water such as polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose Element, carboxymethyl starch, pre-gelatinized starch produce;But polyvinyl alcohol glue contains formaldehyde, is harmful to the human body, does not meet environmental protection It is required that although and carboxymethyl starch and pre-gelatinized starch are free of harmful substance, cohesive force and anti-mildew denaturation are poor, in powder of lacquer putty for use on Additive amount easily causes powder of lacquer putty for use on to go mouldy greatly, causes powder of lacquer putty for use on to fall off unsightly, causes huge waste.Meanwhile traditional powder of lacquer putty for use on Abrasion resistance difference causes subsequent construction powder phenomenon-tion occur, not resistant to water, show that hardness is low, thus need to find it is a kind of it is more environmentally friendly, Abrasion resistance is good, it is dry after hardness is high and water-fast sub- powder solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome defect existing in the prior art, one kind is provided and is not easy to go mouldy, adhesion strength is by force not It is easy to fall off, it is hard after dry, water resistance is good, washability, good dispersion, apply the good grey calcium base water proof putty of brushing effects.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of ash calcium base water proof putty, the putty wrap by weight 15-20 parts of gel is included, 80-85 parts of packing material, 0.4-0.5 parts of water-retaining agent cellulose, 0.03-0.05 Fen Dwelling are thick Agent, 1-3 parts of 84 disinfectant powders, 10-20 parts of glass powder, 0.3-0.5 parts of mould inhibitor, 1-2 parts of quantum catalyst and 3-5 parts Mica powder.
Wherein preferred technical solution is that the gelling agent is calcium hydroxide.
Preferred technical solution is in addition, the water-retaining agent cellulose is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether.
Preferred technical solution is in addition, the thickener is starch ether.
Preferred technical solution is in addition, the main component of the packing material is calcium carbonate.
Preferred technical solution is in addition, the mould inhibitor is nano zine oxide.
Preferred technical solution is in addition, the quantum catalyst is nano-titanium dioxide.
Preferred technical solution is in addition, the granularity of the glass powder and mica powder is 20-50 microns.
Preferred technical solution is in addition, the mica powder is compound mica.
The advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, grey calcium base water proof putty of the invention is not easy to go mouldy, and adhesion strength is not easily to fall off by force, hard, water resistance after drying It is good to apply brushing effects for good, washability, good dispersion.84 disinfectant powders, which have, kills mould effect, and is uniformly distributed to nano-silica In the components such as SiClx, nano zine oxide, make mildew-proof putty powder of the invention that there is superior antibacterial and antimildew function.Meanwhile this hair Bright mildew-proof putty powder has good adhesion strength, is not cracked, does not lose powder after trowelling, is suitable for southern sough, especially It is kitchen, toilet, the easily mouldy place such as basement, and also mildew-proof putty powder of the invention is free of the ingredient being harmful to the human body, Meet environmentally protective requirement.
The putty passes through above-mentioned material group and merges its proportion of adjusting, and a variety of materials synergistic effect is added water and stirred to criticize and be scraped in wall On body, the calcium hydroxide (Ca (OH) that is rich in gel rubber material2) carbon dioxide (CO in air can be absorbed2) generate calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and water (H2O), as the dry reaction that moisture content scatters and disappears slowly terminates.Utilize calcium carbonate (CaCO3) molecular volume is greater than Calcium hydroxide (Ca (OH)2) principle, so that putty layer is formed closely knit basal plane, have water-fast function, in case of wet gas not dusting, bubble 48 hours not blistering to fall off, and is a ideal interior wall water-proof putty powder.
2, nano silica, the nano zine oxide etc. contained in grey calcium base water proof putty of the invention can improve powder of lacquer putty for use on Stability, dispersibility, thixotropy, weatherability and abrasion resistance, greatly improve powder of lacquer putty for use on wall bond strength, film Hardness increases, and clean surfaces ability is also improved.How mesoporous the silica specific surface area huge with nano zine oxide, surface be Structure and superpower adsorption capacity and unusual physicochemical property, make the function ingredients such as the polyquaternium in mould inhibitor equably into Enter to nano-silica surface it is mesoporous in, develop efficient, persistently mould proof and have the mildew-proof putty of certain antibacterial action Powder.Quantum photochemical catalyst is a kind of under the irradiation of light, itself does not change, and can but promote the substance of chemical reaction, and light is urged Agent is that energy needed for being converted into chemical reaction using luminous energy existing for nature makes surrounding to generate catalytic action Oxygen and hydrone are excited into the free anion of great oxidizing force.All pairs of human bodies of almost separable solution and environment are harmful organic Substance and part inorganic substances can not only accelerate to react, and also can determine Lu with nature, not result in waste of resources and additional dirt Dye is formed.Most representative example is " photosynthesis " of plant, and absorbing carbon dioxide is converted into oxygen using luminous energy and has Machine object.Since photochemical catalyst merely provides the place of reaction, itself is simultaneously not involved in chemical reaction, so its function and effect It is that lasting (there are a large amount of minerals, there is also the possibility of passivation.It for example is that carbon possible occur to hard water processing Function and effect can decline quickly when the scales such as sour calcium deposit).
Nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst is a kind of under the irradiation of light, itself does not change, and can but be promoted chemical anti- The substance answered, as the chlorophyll in the photosynthesis of plant.TiO2Irradiation of the photochemical catalyst in sunlight or room fluorescent lights It is lower can generate antibacterial, deodorization, oil stain decomposition, mildew and algae, air cleaning effect.
3, the addition of calcium carbonate makes powder of lacquer putty for use on have good resistance to compression, flexural strength, better grinability and washability Property.Wherein the addition of methylcellulose makes mildew-proof putty powder have better waterproof and dampproof property and gas barrier anti-permeability.
4, preparation method is simple for grey calcium base water proof putty of the invention, is added portionwise according to the property of different component Mixing, guarantees that the anti-mold effect of mildew-proof putty powder reaches best.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following embodiment is only used for more Add and clearly demonstrate technical solution of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention is a kind of grey calcium base water proof putty, which includes 15 parts of calcium hydroxide gel by weight, 80 parts Calcium carbonate-filled material, 0.4 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether water-retaining agent, 0.03 part of thick dose of Dian Fen Mi Dwelling, the 84 of 2 parts Disinfectant powder, 10 parts of glass powder, 0.3 part of nano zine oxide mould inhibitor, 1 part of nano-titanium dioxide quantum catalyst and 3 parts Mica powder.
The granularity of the glass powder and mica powder is 20-50 microns.
The mica powder is compound mica.
Embodiment 2
The present invention is a kind of grey calcium base water proof putty, which includes 17.5 parts of calcium hydroxide gel by weight, 83 Calcium carbonate-filled material, 0.45 part of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether water-retaining agent, 0.04 part of thick dose, 1 part of Dian Fen Mi Dwelling of part 84 disinfectant powders, 15 parts of glass powder, 0.4 part of nano zine oxide mould inhibitor, 1.5 parts of nano-titanium dioxide quantum catalyst With 4 parts of mica powder.
The granularity of the glass powder and mica powder is 20-50 microns.
The mica powder is compound mica.
Embodiment 3
The present invention is a kind of grey calcium base water proof putty, which includes 20 parts of calcium hydroxide gel by weight, 85 parts Calcium carbonate-filled material, 0.5 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether water-retaining agent, 0.05 part of thick dose of Dian Fen Mi Dwelling, the 84 of 2 parts Disinfectant powder, 20 parts of glass powder, 0.5 part of nano zine oxide mould inhibitor, 2 parts of nano-titanium dioxide quantum catalyst and 5 parts Mica powder.
The granularity of the glass powder and mica powder is 20-50 microns.
The mica powder is compound mica.
Mica powder is a kind of nonmetallic mineral, containing Multiple components, wherein mainly there is SiO2, content is generally on 49% left side The right side, Al2O3Content is 30% or so.Mica powder has good elasticity, toughness.Insulating properties, high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, it is corrosion-resistant, The characteristics such as adhesive force is strong, are a kind of excellent additives.It is widely used in electric appliance, welding rod, rubber, plastics, papermaking, oil The industries such as paint, coating, pigment, ceramics, cosmetics, building material, purposes are extremely extensive.
Glass powder is a kind of easy to polish anti-zoned high transparency powder, partial size is small, good dispersion, transparency are high, result of prevention compared with It is good;It is improved by multiple surface, there is good affinity, and have stronger steric hindrance ability, can easily be scattered in painting In material, coating richness can be increased after film forming, manufactured Transparent crystal primer class had not only kept the transparency of varnish, but also provides good Good grinability.
Nano zine oxide and nano-titanium dioxide belong to the electronic structure of semiconductor catalyst, in light or light-illuminating Under, semiconductor is injected when a photon with certain energy or with the photon for being more than this semiconductor band-gap energy Eg When, an electronics is energized into conduction band CB from valence band VB, and leaves a hole.The conduction band electron and valence band hole energy of excitation state It enough recombines the energy for eliminating input and heat, electronics is captured in the surface state of material, valence state electron transition to conduction band, valence band Hole the hydroxyl electronics in ambient enviroment is robbed to dispossess hydroxyl is made to become free radical, complete as strong oxidizer to organic The degradation of object, germs and viruses are killed, and the germs and viruses bred or be adsorbed in neutral putty are killed, neutrality is increased Criticize the fungicidal properties of wall putty.Solve the problems, such as the mouldy long spot of traditional interior wall neutrality powder of lacquer putty for use on.Product south or There is good adaptability in moist rainy season.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ash calcium base water proof putty, which is characterized in that the putty includes 15-20 parts of gel by weight, 80-85 parts Packing material, 0.4-0.5 parts of water-retaining agent cellulose, thick dose of 0.03-0.05 Fen Dwelling, 1-3 parts of 84 disinfectant powders, 10-20 parts Glass powder, 0.3-0.5 parts of mould inhibitor, 1-2 parts of quantum catalyst and 3-5 parts of mica powder.
2. neutrality mildew-proof putty as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gelling agent is calcium hydroxide.
3. neutrality mildew-proof putty as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-retaining agent cellulose is that hydroxypropyl methyl is fine Tie up plain ether.
4. neutrality mildew-proof putty as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickener is starch ether.
5. neutrality mildew-proof putty as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the main component of the packing material is carbonic acid Calcium.
6. neutrality mildew-proof putty as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mould inhibitor is nano zine oxide.
7. neutrality mildew-proof putty as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantum catalyst is nano-titanium dioxide.
8. neutrality mildew-proof putty as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the granularity of the glass powder and mica powder is 20- 50 microns.
9. neutrality mildew-proof putty as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the mica powder is compound mica.
CN201910593488.6A 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A kind of ash calcium base water proof putty Pending CN110183893A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111548666A (en) * 2020-06-06 2020-08-18 范林 Waterproof and bacteriostatic weakly-alkaline negative oxygen ion putty powder for purifying air and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1353148A (en) * 2001-12-02 2002-06-12 周喜福 Environment protection type high-strength water-proof putty powder and its preparing process
CN102250502A (en) * 2011-06-08 2011-11-23 深圳广田装饰集团股份有限公司 Light and environment-friendly leveling putty and construction method thereof
CN102285781A (en) * 2011-06-08 2011-12-21 深圳广田装饰集团股份有限公司 Plastering mortar for interior wall and construction method thereof
CN105524513A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-04-27 荆门市德荆建材有限公司 Multifunctional and environment-friendly diatom ooze putty powder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1353148A (en) * 2001-12-02 2002-06-12 周喜福 Environment protection type high-strength water-proof putty powder and its preparing process
CN102250502A (en) * 2011-06-08 2011-11-23 深圳广田装饰集团股份有限公司 Light and environment-friendly leveling putty and construction method thereof
CN102285781A (en) * 2011-06-08 2011-12-21 深圳广田装饰集团股份有限公司 Plastering mortar for interior wall and construction method thereof
CN105524513A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-04-27 荆门市德荆建材有限公司 Multifunctional and environment-friendly diatom ooze putty powder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111548666A (en) * 2020-06-06 2020-08-18 范林 Waterproof and bacteriostatic weakly-alkaline negative oxygen ion putty powder for purifying air and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190830

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