CN110160509A - A kind of running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device - Google Patents

A kind of running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110160509A
CN110160509A CN201910407105.1A CN201910407105A CN110160509A CN 110160509 A CN110160509 A CN 110160509A CN 201910407105 A CN201910407105 A CN 201910407105A CN 110160509 A CN110160509 A CN 110160509A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scale
flat car
positioning device
running tunnel
laser positioning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910407105.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
边洋洋
刘剑顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Equipment Installation Co Ltd of China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Equipment Installation Co Ltd of China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd, Equipment Installation Co Ltd of China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910407105.1A priority Critical patent/CN110160509A/en
Publication of CN110160509A publication Critical patent/CN110160509A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
    • G01C15/002Active optical surveying means
    • G01C15/004Reference lines, planes or sectors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of running tunnel adjustable laser positioning devices, including the flat car that can be moved along the longitudinal direction, the flat car passes through the lower end of the hinged scale of articulated shaft extended along the longitudinal direction, laser pen and horizontal ruler are respectively arranged on the scale, the laser pen and the horizontal ruler extend in left-right direction and be slidably matched in the up-down direction with the scale.Beneficial effects of the present invention: flat car can move at any time and guarantee that datum mark is permanently retained in rail plane intermediate point, the adjustable cooperation horizontal ruler of scale angle is adjusted to plumbness at any time, scale is scalable, adjustable in length, meet various absolute altitude requirements, laser pen position-adjustable can accurately find required relief according to scale high scale.Positioning accuracy is high, easy to operate to be easily understood, and operation can be completed by simple training in personnel, effectively improves working efficiency and accelerates positioning progress.

Description

A kind of running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to laser locating apparatus technical fields, it particularly relates to which a kind of running tunnel adjustable laser is fixed Position device.
Background technique
Running tunnel is in irregular shape, and rail height rises and falls, and route curves complications, and the positioning of electromechanical pipeline equipment is tired in tunnel Difficulty, previous positioning are placed on railway roadbed using laser leveler, are then kept waddy vertical with waddy end binding wire pendant, are moved to Tunnel wall, the positioning of absolute altitude needed for instead being released with tape measure laser rays, this mode manual operation error is very big, tunnel wall arc It is inconvenient when spending larger, and working efficiency is extremely low.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem in the related technology, the present invention proposes a kind of running tunnel adjustable laser positioning dress It sets, is suitable for any shape running tunnel, no matter interval orbit tilts any angle, can find tunnel according to required absolute altitude Corresponding position on road wall, improve running tunnel electromechanical pipeline equipment installation positioning accuracy, reduce calculate error and Influence of the human error to unwrapping wire accuracy.And it is easy to operate be easily understood, operation can be completed by simple training in personnel, It improves work efficiency, shortens construction period and accelerate construction progress.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device, including the flat car that can be moved along the longitudinal direction, the flat car is logical The lower end of the hinged scale of the articulated shaft extended along the longitudinal direction is crossed, laser pen and horizontal ruler, institute are respectively arranged on the scale Laser pen and the horizontal ruler is stated to extend in left-right direction and be slidably matched in the up-down direction with the scale.
Further, the bottom of the flat car is provided with the idler wheel matched with track, and the track is along the longitudinal direction Extend.
Further, brake gear corresponding with the idler wheel is provided on the flat car.
Further, it is provided with support at the top of the flat car, the upward cunning of opening direction is offered on the support Slot, the sliding slot extend in left-right direction, and the sliding slot is slidably matched with the scale, and the articulated shaft penetrates rotatably institute It states sliding slot and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the scale.
Further, locking device corresponding with the articulated shaft is provided on the support.
Further, the scale is scalable.
Further, the laser pen and the horizontal ruler are respectively fixedly mounted on clamping jaw, and the clamping jaw can slide up and down Ground is arranged on the scale, and lock-screw corresponding with the scale is provided on the clamping jaw.
Further, it is provided with graduation mark on the scale, is provided on the laser pen corresponding with the graduation mark Horizontal line.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: flat car can move at any time and guarantee that datum mark is permanently retained in rail plane intermediate point, The adjustable cooperation horizontal ruler of scale angle is adjusted to plumbness at any time, and scale is scalable, adjustable in length, meets various absolute altitudes It is required that laser pen position-adjustable, can accurately find required relief according to scale high scale.Positioning accuracy is high, operation side Just it is easily understood, operation can be completed by simple training in personnel, effectively improves working efficiency and accelerates positioning progress.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device described according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of the running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device described according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device described according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is when the running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device when track level described according to embodiments of the present invention uses Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is described when track inclination, running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device is used according to embodiments of the present invention Schematic diagram.
In figure:
1, scale;2, laser pen;3, horizontal ruler;4, support;5, flat car;6, lock-screw;7, track;8, idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected Range.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device according to embodiments of the present invention, including The flat car 5 that can be moved along the longitudinal direction, the flat car 5 pass through under the hinged scale 1 of articulated shaft extended along the longitudinal direction It holds, is respectively arranged with laser pen 2 and horizontal ruler 3 on the scale 1, the laser pen 2 and the horizontal ruler 3 are in left-right direction Extend and is slidably matched in the up-down direction with the scale 1.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the flat car 5 is provided with the idler wheel matched with track 7 8, the track 7 extends along the longitudinal direction.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, brake corresponding with the idler wheel 8 is provided on the flat car 5 Device.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the top of the flat car 5 is provided with support 4, opens on the support 4 Equipped with the upward sliding slot of opening direction, the sliding slot extends in left-right direction, and the sliding slot is slidably matched with the scale 1, institute Articulated shaft is stated to penetrate rotatably the sliding slot and be fixedly connected with the lower end of the scale 1.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, locking corresponding with the articulated shaft is provided on the support 4 Device.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the scale 1 is scalable.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the laser pen 2 and the horizontal ruler 3 are respectively fixedly mounted on clamping jaw On, the clamping jaw, which can slide up and down to, to be arranged on the scale 1, is provided on the clamping jaw corresponding with the scale 1 Lock-screw 6.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with graduation mark on the scale 1, is arranged on the laser pen 2 There is horizontal line corresponding with the graduation mark.
In order to facilitate above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention is understood, below by way of specifically used mode to above-mentioned skill of the invention Art scheme is described in detail.
Running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device of the present invention is mainly used for running tunnel positioning, such as section cable Bracket installation positioning, section water pipe installation positioning and the installation positioning of section evacuation platform etc..It is by flat car 5, scale 1, horizontal Ruler 3, laser pen 2 effectively combine, and the support 4 of adjustable 1 angle of scale is installed in 5 middle position of flat car, are arranged on support 4 There is sliding slot, passes through the hinged scalable scale 1 with a scale of articulated shaft among sliding slot, the upper end of scale 1 can be put around articulated shaft or so It is dynamic, the horizontal ruler 3 of an adjustable position and swashing for adjustable position are set up in the side of Vertical surveyors' staff 1 on scale 1 Light pen 2.The bottom of flat car 5 has idler wheel 8, and idler wheel 8 can be rolled along track 7, and brake gear is provided on flat car 5, brakes Device is provided with the locking device for locking articulated shaft, locking device can use tightening for locking idler wheel 8 on support 4 Screw etc., when articulated shaft is locked, the upper end of scale 1 can not swing.No matter interval orbit tilts any angle, passes through The swing angle for adjusting scale 1, can find corresponding position in tunnel wall according to required absolute altitude.Scale 1 is by least two A casing is constituted, and two casings are mutually socketed, and then realizes the flexible of scale 1, is provided with holding screw on one of casing, For the length of scale 1 to be locked.Laser pen 2 and horizontal ruler 3 are respectively fixedly mounted on clamping jaw, and clamping jaw can slide up and down to setting Lock-screw 6 is provided on scale 1, on clamping jaw, when screwing lock-screw 6, it can be achieved that the positioning of clamping jaw.
When specifically used, before running tunnel positioning, running tunnel adjustable laser of the present invention positioned and is filled For placement location on track 7, locking idler wheel 8 by brake gear prevents flat car 5 mobile, then will according to the scale of horizontal ruler 3 Scale 1 is adjusted to vertically, to check that drawing finds required anchor point absolute altitude, adjusts lock-screw 6 for laser pen 2 according on scale 1 Graduation mark be adjusted to required elevation location (such as absolute altitude is higher to elongate scale 1), check the horizontal line on laser pen 2 Whether it is aligned with the graduation mark on scale 1, opens laser pen 2, it is mark needed for unwrapping wire that laser pen 2, which impinges upon the point in tunnel wall, High point is marked in tunnel wall using marking pen, is then unclamped after idler wheel 8 pushes the mobile a distance of flat car 5 and is repeated Above-mentioned steps carry out next point positioning.
In conclusion flat car, scale, horizontal ruler, laser pen are effectively tied by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention It closes, is suitable for any shape running tunnel, no matter interval orbit tilts any angle, can find tunnel according to required absolute altitude Corresponding position on road wall improves the accuracy of running tunnel electromechanical pipeline equipment installation positioning, and easy to operate simple easy Understand, operation can be completed by simple training in personnel, also improves working efficiency.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device, which is characterized in that including the flat car that can be moved along the longitudinal direction (5), the flat car (5) passes through the lower end of the hinged scale of articulated shaft (1) extended along the longitudinal direction, divides on the scale (1) It is not provided with laser pen (2) and horizontal ruler (3), the laser pen (2) and the horizontal ruler (3) extend and equal in left-right direction It is slidably matched in the up-down direction with the scale (1).
2. running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flat car (5) Bottom be provided with the idler wheel (8) matched with track (7), the track (7) extends along the longitudinal direction.
3. running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the flat car (5) On be provided with brake gear corresponding with the idler wheel (8).
4. running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flat car (5) Top be provided with support (4), offer the upward sliding slot of opening direction on the support (4), the sliding slot is in left-right direction Extend, the sliding slot is slidably matched with the scale (1), the articulated shaft penetrate rotatably the sliding slot and with the scale (1) lower end is fixedly connected.
5. running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on the support (4) It is provided with locking device corresponding with the articulated shaft.
6. running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scale (1) can It is flexible.
7. running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laser pen (2) It is respectively fixedly mounted on clamping jaw with the horizontal ruler (3), the clamping jaw, which can slide up and down to, to be arranged on the scale (1), institute It states and is provided with lock-screw (6) corresponding with the scale (1) on clamping jaw.
8. running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the scale (1) It is provided with graduation mark, is provided with horizontal line corresponding with the graduation mark on the laser pen (2).
CN201910407105.1A 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 A kind of running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device Pending CN110160509A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910407105.1A CN110160509A (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 A kind of running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910407105.1A CN110160509A (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 A kind of running tunnel adjustable laser positioning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110160509A true CN110160509A (en) 2019-08-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110791639A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-14 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Limiting system of steel rail laser strengthening collection vehicle body
CN112762417A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-07 北京金日恒升科技有限公司 Installation positioning method for enabling light beam display picture to be parallel to car window

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202757618U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-02-27 中铁建电气化局集团南方工程有限公司 Subway side-direction platform novel combination measuring device
CN205138490U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-06 中铁十九局集团第七工程有限公司 Absorption formula tunnel straight line card volume of detecting laser pointer appearance
CN206876125U (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-01-12 湖南高速铁路职业技术学院 A kind of clearance survey device for subway engineering
CN207600398U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-10 中国铁建电气化局集团第五工程有限公司 A kind of tunnel absolute altitude and distance measurement instrument
CN208688391U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-04-02 中铁三局集团有限公司 Tunnel inner wall elevation carrection vehicle
CN209910658U (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-01-07 中铁建设集团有限公司 Laser positioning device with adjustable interval tunnel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202757618U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-02-27 中铁建电气化局集团南方工程有限公司 Subway side-direction platform novel combination measuring device
CN205138490U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-06 中铁十九局集团第七工程有限公司 Absorption formula tunnel straight line card volume of detecting laser pointer appearance
CN206876125U (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-01-12 湖南高速铁路职业技术学院 A kind of clearance survey device for subway engineering
CN207600398U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-10 中国铁建电气化局集团第五工程有限公司 A kind of tunnel absolute altitude and distance measurement instrument
CN208688391U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-04-02 中铁三局集团有限公司 Tunnel inner wall elevation carrection vehicle
CN209910658U (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-01-07 中铁建设集团有限公司 Laser positioning device with adjustable interval tunnel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110791639A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-14 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Limiting system of steel rail laser strengthening collection vehicle body
CN112762417A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-07 北京金日恒升科技有限公司 Installation positioning method for enabling light beam display picture to be parallel to car window

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