CN110155299A - A kind of ship deck oily sewage disposal system - Google Patents
A kind of ship deck oily sewage disposal system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110155299A CN110155299A CN201910566623.8A CN201910566623A CN110155299A CN 110155299 A CN110155299 A CN 110155299A CN 201910566623 A CN201910566623 A CN 201910566623A CN 110155299 A CN110155299 A CN 110155299A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- deck
- collecting tank
- water
- analyzer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J4/00—Arrangements of installations for treating ballast water, waste water, sewage, sludge, or refuse, or for preventing environmental pollution not otherwise provided for
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/004—Seals, connections
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/005—Valves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/008—Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/42—Liquid level
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ship deck oily sewage disposal systems, including deck scupper system, oil content concentration analyzer and oil and water treatment equipment, the deck scupper system includes several floor drains on ship deck, several floor drains are connected to the entrance of main sewer by each branch drain;The oil and water treatment equipment includes slop collecting tank, oil water separator and sump oil collecting chamber;The outlet of the main sewer passes through branch pipe respectively and is connected to outboard or slop collecting tank, and the concentration of oil analyzer is set on main sewer so that deck oily water is immediately discharged to outboard or drains into slop collecting tank;It is equipped with warning device in the slop collecting tank and liquid-level floater switch is separated with draining into oily water in oil water separator, the outlet of the oil water separator is respectively connected to outboard, slop collecting tank and sump oil collecting chamber by pipeline.Ship deck oily sewage disposal system of the present invention, a possibility that can effectively reducing marine pollution, reduce purchase cost and artificial load.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship displacement systems design areas, and in particular to a kind of ship deck oily sewage disposal system.
Background technique
With industrialized rapid development, the mankind are more and more to the development of resources of ocean, and marine pollution matter is increasingly convex
It is aobvious.Such as the leakage of ship, ocean platform open deck hydraulic device hydraulic oil, open-air area lubricating grease are dissolved in the rain, more
Serious hydraulic system, the rupture of oil product transportation system interface, maintenance is improper to lead to a large amount of oil leaks.The generation oil of above situation
Dirt can all remain on deck plane, these greasy dirts can be dissolved into water under rainwash, be discharged into deck scupper system
It is big marine;Even greasy dirt is directly over deck scupper system and releases to sea, causes marine environmental pollution.
In the prior art, for open deck drainage problem mainly by the way of are as follows: directly by drainpipe by rainwater
It is discharged into outboard, it is without any processing;Expansible stopper is set at most at scupper, prevents greasy dirt from directly draining by drainpipe
Outboard, but remain in the greasy dirt on deck plane and can be dissolved into water under rainwash, sea, Marine Pollution are discharged into rainwater
Environment.
Therefore, how avoiding the oily water on deck plane from polluting marine environment, to become this field urgently to be solved
Problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ship deck oily sewage disposal system, it can be effective
Reduction marine pollution a possibility that, reduce purchase cost and artificial load.
To achieve the above object, a kind of ship deck oily sewage disposal system provided by the present invention, including deck drainage
System, oil content concentration analyzer and oil and water treatment equipment, the deck scupper system include several on ship deck
A floor drain, several described floor drains are connected to the entrance of main sewer by each branch drain;The oil and water treatment equipment packet
Include slop collecting tank, oil water separator and sump oil collecting chamber;The outlet of the main sewer is connected to outboard by the first branch pipe,
The outlet of the main sewer is connected to the slop collecting tank by the second branch pipe, and the concentration of oil analyzer is set to described
Deck oily water is immediately discharged to outboard or drains into the slop collecting tank on main sewer;It is equipped in the slop collecting tank
Warning device and liquid-level floater switch are separated with draining into oily water in the oil water separator, the oil water separator
Outlet is respectively connected to outboard, slop collecting tank and sump oil collecting chamber by pipeline.
Further, first branch pipe is equipped with the first remote-controlled valve, and second branch pipe is equipped with the second remote-controlled valve;Institute
The first remote-controlled valve, the second remote-controlled valve is stated to connect with the oil content concentration analyzer signal.
Further, the concentration of oil analyzer is connect by sampling water pipe with the main sewer, and the oil is dense
Degree analyzer is also connect with water pipe.
Further, the upper surface of several floor drains is equipped with removable strainer.
A kind of ship deck oily sewage disposal system provided by the present invention compared with the prior art, has following technology effect
Fruit:
1, the processing that slop collecting tank collects oily water in ship deck oily sewage disposal system can utilize oil water separator
It is handled, reduces purchase cost;
2, oil content concentration analyzer automatically controls the opening and closing of the first remote-controlled valve, the second remote-controlled valve, reduces artificial
Load;
3, each drain gully is both provided with removable strainer, reduces system jams risk;
4, the monitoring that 100% is realized to deck drainage, a possibility that greatly reducing marine pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of ship deck oily sewage disposal system of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of ship deck oily sewage disposal system of the invention.
Wherein, 1, deck scupper system, 11, floor drain, 12, branch drain, 2, oil content concentration analyzer, 3, oily sewage disposal
Device, 31, slop collecting tank, 311, liquid-level floater switch, 32, oil water separator, 33, sump oil collecting chamber, 4, main sewer, 5,
Outboard, the 6, first branch pipe, the 61, first remote-controlled valve, the 7, second branch pipe, the 71, second remote-controlled valve, 8, sampling water pipe, 9, water pipe.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of ship deck oily sewage disposal system described in the present embodiment comprising deck row
Water system 1, oil content concentration analyzer 2 and oil and water treatment equipment 3, the deck scupper system 1 include being set on ship deck
Several floor drains 11, several described floor drains 11 are connected to the entrance of main sewer 4 by each branch drain 12;The greasy dirt
Water treatment facilities 3 includes slop collecting tank 31, oil water separator 32 and sump oil collecting chamber 33;The outlet of the main sewer 4 is logical
It crosses the first branch pipe 6 and is connected to outboard 5, the outlet of the main sewer 4 is connected to the slop collecting tank by the second branch pipe 7
31, the concentration of oil analyzer 2 is set on the main sewer 4 so that deck oily water is immediately discharged to outboard 5 or drains into institute
State slop collecting tank 31;Be equipped in the slop collecting tank 31 warning device (not shown) and liquid-level floater switch 311 with
Oily water is drained into the oil water separator 32 and is separated, the outlet of the oil water separator 32 is separately connected by pipeline
To outboard 5, slop collecting tank 31 and sump oil collecting chamber 33;
The processing that slop collecting tank 31 collects oily water in ship deck oily sewage disposal system of the present invention can benefit
It is handled with oil water separator 32, reduces purchase cost;The monitoring that 100% is realized to deck drainage, can be greatly reduced
A possibility that marine pollution.
In embodiments of the present invention, blank flange, pipeline are equipped in the head end of suitable branch drain 12 and main sewer 4
After blocking, conveniently dismantles blank flange and dredged;Through oil content concentration analyzer 2 detection after water up to standard and through water-oil separating
Treated that water up to standard is finally deck drainage of being released by same row's outboard valve (i.e. outboard 5) for device 32, is opened with reducing topside
Hole and row's outboard valve, reduce water inlet risk and construction cost.
In embodiments of the present invention, it is preferable that first branch pipe 6 is equipped with the first remote-controlled valve 61, second branch pipe 7
It is equipped with the second remote-controlled valve 71;First remote-controlled valve 61, the second remote-controlled valve 71 connect with 2 signal of oil content concentration analyzer
It connects.Oil content concentration analyzer 2 automatically controls the opening and closing of the first remote-controlled valve 61, the second remote-controlled valve 71, to reduce people
Work load.
Preferably, the concentration of oil analyzer 2 is connect by sampling water pipe 8 with the main sewer 4, and the oil is dense
Degree analyzer 2 is also connect with water pipe 9.When concentration of oil analyzer 2 false alarm occurs due to its probe is contaminated, can incite somebody to action
The import of concentration of oil analyzer 2 is switched to water pipe 9 by sampling water pipe 8, cleans to probe, eliminates false alarm, so that
Concentration of oil analyzer 2 works normally.
Preferably, the upper surface of several floor drains 11 is equipped with removable strainer (not shown), to prevent miscellaneous
Object enters pipeline, and blocking pipeline influences pipeline normal work.In embodiments of the present invention, due to ship, the outdoor first of ocean platform
Plate suqare is big, and drainage collection uses gravity collection mode, and open deck region segmentation is more and height is different, and drainpipe uses
Region is independently collected, and imports main sewer 4 respectively, and every road horizontal tube is all tilted down to flow direction, gradient preferably 1:
200, drainage speed is accelerated, drainage efficiency is improved.
Below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the working principle of ship deck oily sewage disposal system described in the embodiment of the present invention
It is described in detail:
The floor drain 11 of suitable quantity and position is set on open deck, and the rainwater collected on deck plane passes through branch drain
12 import main sewer 4 respectively, and setting sampling water pipe 8, deck drainage sampling water enter oil content concentration analysis on main sewer 4
Instrument 2 carries out oil content concentration analysis, and when deck drainage oil content concentration is up to standard, it is distant that the control of oil content densimeter analyzer 2 opens first
Valve 61 is controlled, the second remote-controlled valve 71 is simultaneously closed off, deck drainage arranges outboard 5 after check-valves, then through row's outboard valve;
When oil extraction part concentration in deck is below standard, the first remote-controlled valve 61 is closed in the control of oil content densimeter analyzer 2, is beaten simultaneously
The second remote-controlled valve 71 is opened, deck drainage enters slop collecting tank 31, and when 31 liquid level of slop collecting tank reaches certain value, triggering is floating
Ball liquid-level switch 311 issues the alarm of liquid level height, reminds crewman to start oil water separator 32, handles sewage, handles up to standard
Deck drainage afterwards arranges outboard 5 through row's outboard valve again by water out check-valves up to standard, handles below standard water and passes through below standard water
Outlet valve 13 returns to slop collecting tank 9 and continues with, and the sump oil separated is discharged into sump oil collecting chamber 33 by sump oil outlet valve.
To sum up, in ship deck oily sewage disposal system of the present invention slop collecting tank 31 collect oily water processing
It is handled using oil water separator 32, reduces purchase cost;100% monitoring is realized to deck drainage, greatly
A possibility that reducing marine pollution.
It should be understood that various information are described in the present invention using term " first ", " second " etc., but these information
It should not necessarily be limited by these terms, these terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from the present invention
In the case where range, " first " information can also be referred to as " second " information, and similar, " second " information can also be referred to as
" first " information.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come
It says, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these are improved and replacement is also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of ship deck oily sewage disposal system, which is characterized in that including deck scupper system, oil content concentration analyzer and
Oil and water treatment equipment, the deck scupper system include several floor drains on ship deck, several described floor drains
The entrance of main sewer is connected to by each branch drain;The oil and water treatment equipment includes slop collecting tank, water-oil separating
Device and sump oil collecting chamber;The outlet of the main sewer is connected to outboard by the first branch pipe, and the outlet of the main sewer is logical
It crosses the second branch pipe and is connected to the slop collecting tank, the concentration of oil analyzer is set on the main sewer so that deck is oily
Sewage is immediately discharged to outboard or drains into the slop collecting tank;Warning device is equipped in the slop collecting tank and liquid-level floater is opened
Pass is separated with draining into oily water in the oil water separator, and the outlet of the oil water separator is separately connected by pipeline
To outboard, slop collecting tank and sump oil collecting chamber.
2. ship deck oily sewage disposal system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first branch pipe is equipped with the
One remote-controlled valve, second branch pipe are equipped with the second remote-controlled valve;First remote-controlled valve, the second remote-controlled valve are dense with the oil content
Spend the connection of analyzer signal.
3. ship deck oily sewage disposal system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the concentration of oil analyzer is logical
Over sampling water pipe is connect with the main sewer, and the concentration of oil analyzer is also connect with water pipe.
4. ship deck oily sewage disposal system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper table of several floor drains
Face is equipped with removable strainer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910566623.8A CN110155299A (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | A kind of ship deck oily sewage disposal system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910566623.8A CN110155299A (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | A kind of ship deck oily sewage disposal system |
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CN110155299A true CN110155299A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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ID=67636714
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CN201910566623.8A Pending CN110155299A (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | A kind of ship deck oily sewage disposal system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111498005A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-07 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Ship deck sewage discharge system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103523858A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2014-01-22 | 烟台中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 | Marine outer deck falling water cabin oil sewage treatment system and treatment method |
CN108248807A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-06 | 广州航海学院 | Marine oil-water separator anti-theft heat-extraction system and anti-theft row's discrimination method |
CN207918488U (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-09-28 | 广州航海学院 | Marine oil-water separator pre-processing system |
CN207973543U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-10-16 | 福建省福船海洋工程技术研究院有限公司 | Marine oil-water separation system |
KR20180132478A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2018-12-12 | 대흥이엔지 주식회사 | Water and oil separator for ship waste oil and wastewater treatment |
-
2019
- 2019-06-27 CN CN201910566623.8A patent/CN110155299A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103523858A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2014-01-22 | 烟台中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 | Marine outer deck falling water cabin oil sewage treatment system and treatment method |
KR20180132478A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2018-12-12 | 대흥이엔지 주식회사 | Water and oil separator for ship waste oil and wastewater treatment |
CN108248807A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-06 | 广州航海学院 | Marine oil-water separator anti-theft heat-extraction system and anti-theft row's discrimination method |
CN207918488U (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-09-28 | 广州航海学院 | Marine oil-water separator pre-processing system |
CN207973543U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-10-16 | 福建省福船海洋工程技术研究院有限公司 | Marine oil-water separation system |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111498005A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-07 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Ship deck sewage discharge system |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190823 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |