CN110122519B - Dough sheet making device - Google Patents
Dough sheet making device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110122519B CN110122519B CN201910556159.4A CN201910556159A CN110122519B CN 110122519 B CN110122519 B CN 110122519B CN 201910556159 A CN201910556159 A CN 201910556159A CN 110122519 B CN110122519 B CN 110122519B
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- Prior art keywords
- dough
- driving piece
- driving
- pipe
- piece
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001779 taste bud Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C3/00—Machines or apparatus for shaping batches of dough before subdivision
- A21C3/02—Dough-sheeters; Rolling-machines; Rolling-pins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C3/00—Machines or apparatus for shaping batches of dough before subdivision
- A21C3/10—Machines or apparatus for shaping batches of dough before subdivision combined with dough-dividing apparatus
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
Abstract
A dough sheet manufacturing device relates to the technical field of product processing mechanical equipment and comprises a supporting device, a driving device, a dough cutting device and a dough sheet pressing and conveying device, wherein the driving device, the dough cutting device and the dough sheet pressing and conveying device are arranged on the supporting device, the dough cutting device is used for conveying manually manufactured dough rods, cutting the dough rods into dough, conveying the cut dough to the dough sheet pressing and conveying device, and the dough sheet pressing and conveying device is used for conveying the dough and pressing the dough into dough sheets. Dough cutting device, dough sheet pressure send device, first driving piece, second driving piece, rotary driving piece, third driving piece mutually support the mode, realize that only drive one rotary driving piece can realize the cutting of dough, the transportation of dough, the suppression of dough sheet, the driving mode is not loaded down with trivial details, easy and simple to handle all preparation stages fuse in a dough sheet making device, simple structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing mechanical equipment, in particular to a dough sheet making device.
Background
Nowadays, more and more people like to eat stuffed flour products such as steamed stuffed buns, dumplings and wontons, and a plurality of stores selling the flour products are also on the market to meet the public demand, and a plurality of people also make the flour products at home regularly to meet the taste bud demand. Although the flour product has rich and delicious taste, the making process is complicated, and dough cover are needed to be made to wrap the stuffing after the stuffing is made, so that time and labor are wasted.
The invention of 201811180686.1 provides a domestic dough rolling machine and a using method thereof, dough preparation and dough preparation require staged operation of two driving devices, namely, a rocker A and a handle B are operated to obtain dough firstly, then a dough containing mechanism containing the dough is pulled out, the dough rolling mechanism is moved above the dough containing mechanism, and the rocker B is rotated to operate the dough rolling mechanism to roll the dough in the dough containing mechanism so as to form the dough. The prior art has the technical problems of complex structure and complex operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a dough sheet making apparatus that has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
The dough sheet making device comprises a supporting device, a driving device, a dough cutting device and a dough sheet pressing device, wherein the driving device, the dough cutting device and the dough sheet pressing device are arranged on the supporting device, the dough cutting device is used for conveying artificially made dough bars and cutting the dough bars into dough, the dough after being cut is conveyed to the dough sheet pressing device, the dough sheet pressing device is used for conveying the dough and pressing the dough into dough sheets, the driving device comprises a first driving piece, a rotary driving piece, a second driving piece and a third driving piece, the first driving piece is fixedly connected with the movable end of the dough sheet pressing device, so that the first driving piece makes longitudinal reciprocating motion under the driving of the dough sheet pressing device, the first driving piece is connected with the dough cutting device, when the first driving piece makes longitudinal reciprocating motion, the cutting piece of the dough cutting device is driven to transversely reciprocate, the conveyed dough bars are cut into dough, the driving end of the rotary driving piece is fixedly connected with the second driving piece, the driving end of the rotary driving piece is used for driving the second driving piece to longitudinally reciprocate, the second driving piece is fixedly connected with the movable end of the dough sheet pressing device, the second driving piece is further connected with the movable end of the dough sheet pressing device in a pressure-bearing mode, and the dough sheet pressing device is driven by the rotary driving piece is further connected with the movable end of the rotary pressing device to make the dough sheet pressing device to make the movable end to make the dough sheet pressing device in a pressure-bearing mode.
Preferably, the first driving member is a wedge-shaped positioning block, the first driving member is fixedly connected with the longitudinal movable end of the dough sheet pressing and conveying device, so that the longitudinal movable end is utilized to drive the first driving member to reciprocate longitudinally, the guide side wall of the first driving member is in sliding butt joint with the cutting member with elastic restoring force of the dough cutting device, the guide side wall of the first driving member is composed of a vertical section and an inclined section, when the first driving member reciprocates longitudinally, the vertical section and the inclined section of the guide side wall of the first driving member are in butt joint with the cutting member of the dough cutting device in turn, and under the combined action of the elastic restoring force of the cutting member and the vertical section and the inclined section of the guide side wall of the first driving member, the cutting member of the dough cutting device reciprocates in the horizontal direction, so that dough cutting is completed.
Preferably, the dough cutting device comprises a dough rod inserting pipe, a dough shaping pipe and a dough transporting pipe which are arranged in a right-to-left manner in sequence, wherein the outlet of the dough rod inserting pipe is matched with the inlet of the dough shaping pipe, the outlet of the dough shaping pipe is matched with the inlet of the dough transporting pipe, the outer wall of the dough rod inserting pipe and the outer wall of the dough transporting pipe are both fixed on the supporting device, and the outer wall of the dough rod inserting pipe or the outer wall of the dough transporting pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dough shaping pipe so as to support and fix the dough shaping pipe; the cutting piece of the dough cutting device is a blade and a baffle piece which are arranged in parallel, the upper surface area of the blade is not smaller than the outlet area of the dough rod placing pipe, the lower surface area of the blade is not smaller than the inlet area of the dough shaping pipe, the upper surface area of the baffle piece is not smaller than the outlet area of the dough shaping pipe, the lower surface area of the baffle piece is not smaller than the inlet area of the dough conveying pipe, the distance between the blade and the baffle piece is not smaller than the length of the dough shaping pipe, the blade is higher than the baffle piece and is shorter than the baffle piece, one end of the blade is connected with one end of the baffle piece to enable the connection part between the blade and the baffle piece to form a U-shaped structure, one side of the connection part is fixedly connected with a connecting rod which is in sliding butt with the guide side wall of the first driving piece, and the other side of the connection part with elastic restoring force is fixedly connected with the cutting piece, the cutting piece is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the dough shaping pipe, so that the cutting piece slides along the guide side wall of the first driving piece and moves transversely by the elastic restoring force of the cutting piece, the blade moves transversely and completely penetrates between the dough rod inserting pipe and the dough shaping pipe and blocks the outlet of the dough rod inserting pipe and the inlet of the dough shaping pipe, the dough rod inserting pipe and the dough shaping pipe completely exit from the opposite transverse movement, so that the dough rod in the dough shaping pipe is cut into dough with the same shape as the dough shaping pipe and the dough rod in the dough rod inserting pipe is prevented from falling into the dough shaping pipe during cutting, the baffle piece does not pass through and is inserted between the dough shaping pipe and the dough transporting pipe in a positive and negative transverse movement mode, the area of the dough through hole is not smaller than the area of the outlet of the dough shaping pipe and the area of the inlet of the dough transporting pipe, the dough through hole completely penetrates between the dough shaping pipe and the dough transporting pipe in a positive transverse movement mode and is communicated with the outlet of the dough shaping pipe and the inlet of the dough transporting pipe, the dough completely penetrates between the dough shaping pipe and the dough transporting pipe in a reverse transverse movement mode and enables a region, which is not provided with the dough through hole, on the baffle plate to block the outlet of the dough shaping pipe and the inlet of the dough transporting pipe, the blade is matched with the baffle plate so that an uncut dough rod is blocked in the dough rod inserting pipe and the dough shaping pipe by the baffle plate region, which is not provided with the dough through hole, and the cut dough falls into the dough transporting pipe through the dough through hole.
Preferably, the second driving piece is an elliptical crank, the two ends of the second driving piece, which are close to the biggest radian edge, are respectively provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole is rotationally connected with the supporting device, and the first through hole is fixedly connected with the rotary driving piece, so that the second driving piece is supported by the supporting device and is driven to rotate by the rotary driving piece.
Preferably, the dough sheet pressing and conveying device comprises a piston rod, the movable end of the dough sheet pressing and conveying device is a piston and a dough sheet pressing plate, the piston rod penetrates through the second through hole to be in rotary connection with the second driving piece, so that the piston rod moves under the driving of the second driving piece, the piston is fixedly connected with the lower end of the piston rod, so that the piston moves longitudinally in a reciprocating manner under the driving of the piston rod, the piston is fixedly connected with the first driving piece, so that the piston drives the first driving piece to move longitudinally in a reciprocating manner, and the dough sheet pressing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the piston, so that the dough sheet pressing plate moves longitudinally in a reciprocating manner under the driving of the piston.
Preferably, the third driving piece is a space sheave mechanism, and the third driving piece comprises a driving plate and a driven sheave which are mutually matched and have mutually perpendicular rotation axes, so that the driving plate rotates along the transverse axis to drive the driven sheave to rotate along the longitudinal axis, and the rotation axis of the driving plate passes through the first through hole and is fixedly connected with the driving end of the rotary driving piece, so that the driving plate rotates under the drive of the rotary driving piece.
Preferably, the dough sheet pressing and conveying device further comprises a slope-shaped positioning block, a rotating frame and a pressure-bearing platform, wherein the slope-shaped positioning block is fixedly connected with the supporting device, a third through hole is formed in the center of the slope-shaped positioning block, the lowest surface of the slope-shaped positioning block is parallel to the horizontal plane, the rotating center of the rotating frame penetrates through the third through hole and is fixedly connected with the rotating axle center of the driven sheave so that the rotating frame rotates under the driving of the driven sheave, the rotating center of the rotating frame is not contacted with the third through hole, the rotating frame rotates relative to the slope-shaped positioning block, a pressure-bearing platform is arranged at the edge of the rotating frame at intervals of the same distance, the pressure-bearing platform is thickened at the edge of the pressure-bearing platform far from the rotating center of the rotating frame, the edge of the first pressure-bearing platform is contacted with the lowest surface of the slope-shaped positioning block near the rotating center of the rotating frame, the center of the first pressure-bearing platform is directly opposite to the lower than the center of the dough conveying pipe, so that the first platform is parallel to the horizontal plane and can be connected with the outlet center of the dough conveying pipe, the second pressure-bearing platform is contacted with the center of the slope-shaped positioning block, and the pressure-bearing platform is enabled to be in contact with the slope-bearing platform at the highest angle, and the pressure-bearing platform is convenient to form a pressure-bearing platform and is in contact with the slope-bearing surface; each pressure-bearing platform is contacted with a slope-shaped positioning block in the rotation process of the driving plate, the driving plate rotates 360 degrees, the first pressure-bearing platform moves to the position of the second pressure-bearing platform before the driving plate rotates, the second pressure-bearing platform moves to the position of the third pressure-bearing platform before the driving plate rotates, and the third pressure-bearing platform moves to the position of the first pressure-bearing platform before the driving plate rotates, so that dough conveying, dough pressing fit of dough sheets and dough sheet conveying are realized, each pressure-bearing platform moves to the position of the next pressure-bearing platform in the same direction every 360 degrees of rotation of the driving plate.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the dough cover pressing plate is a cambered surface with a concave center, so that the center thick edge of the pressed dough cover is thin.
Preferably, the bottom of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a chassis for supporting the rotating frame, and the bottom of the chassis is provided with a rolling bearing for reducing friction force generated by rotation of the rotating frame.
Preferably, the dough sheet making device further comprises a shell with a detachable top, the supporting device is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the dough cutting device, the dough sheet pressing device, the first driving piece, the second driving piece and the third driving piece are all arranged inside the shell, the driving end of the rotary driving piece penetrates through a fourth through hole formed in the shell and is rotationally connected with the fourth through hole, the side wall of the shell is further provided with a dough sheet outlet opposite to the lowest point of the pressure-bearing platform with a certain inclination angle, so that the dough sheet slides out of the shell from the dough sheet outlet, the top of the shell is further provided with a dough sheet inlet opposite to the inlet of the dough sheet rod placing pipe, so that the dough sheet is placed into the dough rod placing pipe from the outer part of the shell through the dough sheet inlet, a groove matched with the rolling bearing is formed in the center in the shell, and the rolling bearing is fixed in the groove.
The invention adopts the technical proposal and has the beneficial effects that: dough cutting device, dough sheet pressure send device, first driving piece, second driving piece, rotary driving piece, third driving piece mutually support the mode, realize that only drive one rotary driving piece can realize the cutting of dough, the transportation of dough, the suppression of dough sheet, the driving mode is not loaded down with trivial details, easy and simple to handle all preparation stages fuse in a dough sheet making device, simple structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dough sheet making apparatus including a housing.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an angle structure of the dough sheet making apparatus excluding the housing.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another angular structure of the dough making apparatus excluding the housing.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first driving member and the piston.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the third driving member.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the dough cutting apparatus.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the cutting member.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the dough sheet pressing and conveying device matched with the supporting device, the second driving piece and the third driving piece.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the housing.
In the figure: dough sheet manufacturing apparatus 10, supporting apparatus 20, driving apparatus 30, first driving member 31, second driving member 32, rotary driving member 33, third driving member 34, driving dial 341, driven sheave 342, dough cutting apparatus 40, dough rod insertion tube 41, dough shaping tube 42, dough transporting tube 43, cutting member 44, blade 441, baffle 442, dough through hole 4421, dough sheet pressing apparatus 50, piston rod 51, piston 52, slope-shaped positioning block 53, rotary frame 54, pressure-receiving platform 55, chassis 56, rolling bearing 57, housing 60, fourth through hole 61, dough sheet outlet 62, dough rod inlet 63, groove 64.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment of the invention provides a dough cover manufacturing device 10, which comprises a supporting device 20, a driving device 30 arranged on the supporting device 20, a dough cutting device 40 and a dough cover pressing device 50, wherein the dough cutting device 40 is used for conveying manually manufactured dough sticks and cutting the dough sticks into dough, and conveying the cut dough to the dough cover pressing device 50, the dough cover pressing device 50 is used for conveying the dough and pressing the dough into dough covers, the driving device 30 comprises a first driving piece 31, a rotary driving piece 33, a second driving piece 32 and a third driving piece 34, the first driving piece 31 is fixedly connected with the movable end of the dough cover pressing device 50, so that the first driving piece 31 is driven by the dough cover pressing device 50 to longitudinally reciprocate, the first driving piece 31 is also connected with the dough cutting device 40, when the first driving piece 31 longitudinally reciprocates, the cutting piece 44 of the cutting device 40 is driven to transversely reciprocate, the conveyed dough sticks are cut into dough, the driving end of the rotary driving piece 33 is fixedly connected with the second driving piece 32, the second driving piece 33 is fixedly connected with the second driving piece 32 by the rotary driving piece 32, the third driving piece 34 is also rotatably connected with the third driving piece 34 by the rotary driving piece 34, the third driving piece 34 is further rotatably connected with the movable end of the third driving piece 34, and the third driving piece 34 is driven by the third driving piece 34, and the reciprocating device 50 is longitudinally reciprocated by the driving piece 32, and the driving piece 33 is reciprocally moved by the driving piece 50, so that dough carried by the pressure-bearing platform 55 is not immediately below the movable end of the dough sheet pressing device 50 by the dough sheet pressed by the movable end of the dough sheet pressing device 50.
Further, the first driving member 31 is a wedge-shaped positioning block, the first driving member 31 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal movable end of the dough sheet pressing and conveying device 50, so that the longitudinal movable end is utilized to drive the first driving member 31 to longitudinally reciprocate, a guiding side wall of the first driving member 31 is slidably abutted against the cutting member 44 with elastic restoring force of the dough cutting device 40, the guiding side wall of the first driving member 31 is composed of a vertical section and an inclined section, and when the first driving member 31 longitudinally reciprocates, the vertical section and the inclined section of the guiding side wall of the first driving member 31 are abutted against the cutting member 44 of the dough cutting device 40 in turn, so that the cutting member 44 of the dough cutting device 40 reciprocates in the horizontal direction under the combined action of the elastic restoring force of the cutting member 44 and the vertical section and the inclined section of the guiding side wall of the first driving member 31, and dough cutting is completed.
Further, the dough cutting device 40 comprises a dough rod inserting tube 41, a dough shaping tube 42 and a dough transporting tube 43 which are arranged in a right-over manner from top to bottom, wherein the outlet of the dough rod inserting tube 41 is matched with the inlet of the dough shaping tube 42, the outlet of the dough shaping tube 42 is matched with the inlet of the dough transporting tube 43, the outer wall of the dough rod inserting tube 41 and the outer wall of the dough transporting tube 43 are both fixed on the supporting device 20, and the outer wall of the dough rod inserting tube 41 or the outer wall of the dough transporting tube 43 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dough shaping tube 42 so as to support and fix the dough shaping tube 42; the cutting member 44 of the dough cutting device 40 is composed of a blade 441 and a baffle 442 which are arranged in parallel, the upper surface area of the blade 441 is not smaller than the outlet area of the dough rod placing tube 41, the lower surface area of the blade 441 is not smaller than the inlet area of the dough shaping tube 42, the upper surface area of the baffle 442 is not smaller than the outlet area of the dough shaping tube 42, the lower surface area of the baffle 442 is not smaller than the inlet area of the dough transporting tube 43, the distance between the blade 441 and the baffle 442 is not smaller than the length of the dough shaping tube 42, the blade 441 is arranged higher than the baffle 442 and shorter than the baffle 442, one end of the blade 441 is connected with one end of the baffle 442 to form a U-shaped structure with the connection part between the two, one side of the connection part is fixedly connected with a connecting rod which is in sliding contact with the guiding side wall of the first driving member 31, the other side of the connection part with elastic restoring force of the cutting member 44, the part of the cutting member 44 having the elastic restoring force is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the dough shaping tube 42 so that the cutting member 44 is moved laterally by the elastic restoring force of itself while sliding along the guide side wall of the first driving member 31, the blade 441 is moved laterally in a forward and backward direction to completely penetrate between the dough rod inserting tube 41 and the dough shaping tube 42 and to block the outlet of the dough rod inserting tube 41 from being moved laterally out from between the inlet of the dough shaping tube 42 and the dough shaping tube 42, so as to cut the dough rod in the dough shaping tube 42 into the dough having the same shape as the dough shaping tube 42 and prevent the dough rod inside the dough rod inserting tube 41 from falling into the dough shaping tube 42 when cutting, the blocking piece 442 is not penetrated in a forward and backward lateral direction and is penetrated between the dough shaping tube 42 and the dough transporting tube 43, the blocking piece 442 is opened with the dough through hole 4421, the area of the dough through holes 4421 is not smaller than the area of the outlets of the dough shaping pipes 42 and the area of the inlets of the dough transporting pipes 43, the dough through holes 4421 are transversely moved to completely penetrate between the dough shaping pipes 42 and the dough transporting pipes 43 and communicate the outlets of the dough shaping pipes 42 with the inlets of the dough transporting pipes 43, the reverse transverse movement is completely carried out between the dough shaping pipes 42 and the dough transporting pipes 43 and the areas of the baffle plates 442, which are not provided with the dough through holes 4421, block the outlets of the dough shaping pipes 42 from the inlets of the dough transporting pipes 43, the knife blades 441 are matched with the baffle plates 442 so that the uncut dough sticks are blocked in the dough stick placing pipes 41 and the dough shaping pipes 42 by the areas of the baffle plates 442, which are not provided with the dough through holes 4421, and the cut dough falls into the dough transporting pipes 43 through the dough through holes 4421.
Further, the second driving member 32 is two elliptical cranks disposed opposite to each other, and a first through hole and a second through hole are respectively formed at two ends of the second driving member 32 near the edge with the largest arc, the first through hole is rotationally connected with the supporting device 20, and the first through hole is fixedly connected with the rotation driving member 33, so that the second driving member 32 is supported by the supporting device 20 and is driven by the rotation driving member 33 to rotate simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 8, further, the dough sheet pressing device 50 includes a piston rod 51, a piston 52 and a dough sheet pressing plate are disposed at a movable end of the dough sheet pressing device 50, the piston rod 51 passes through the second through hole and is rotationally connected with the second driving member 32, so that the piston rod 51 is driven to move by the second driving member 32, the piston rod 51 is disposed between the second driving member 32 (two elliptical cranks), the piston 52 is fixedly connected with a lower end of the piston rod 51, so that the piston 52 is driven by the piston rod 51 to longitudinally reciprocate, the piston 52 is fixedly connected with the first driving member 31, so that the piston 52 drives the first driving member 31 to longitudinally reciprocate, and the dough sheet pressing plate is fixedly connected with a bottom of the piston 52, so that the dough sheet pressing plate is driven by the piston 52 to longitudinally reciprocate.
Further, the third driving member 34 is a space sheave mechanism, and the third driving member 34 includes a driving plate 341 and a driven sheave 342, which are mutually adapted and have mutually perpendicular rotation axes, so that the driving plate 341 rotates along the transverse axis to drive the driven sheave 342 to rotate along the longitudinal axis, and the rotation axis of the driving plate 341 passes through the first through hole and is fixedly connected with the driving end of the rotation driving member 33, so that the driving plate 341 rotates under the driving of the rotation driving member 33.
Further, the dough sheet pressing device 50 further comprises a slope positioning block 53, a rotating frame 54 and a pressure-bearing platform 55, wherein the slope positioning block 53 is fixedly connected with the supporting device 20, a third through hole is formed in the center of the slope positioning block 53, the lowest surface of the slope positioning block 53 is parallel to the horizontal plane, the rotating frame 54 is in a positive Y-shaped structure, the rotating center of the rotating frame 54 penetrates through the third through hole and is fixedly connected with the rotating axle center of the driven sheave 342 so that the rotating frame 54 rotates under the driving of the driven sheave 342, the rotating center of the rotating frame 54 is not contacted with the third through hole, the rotating frame 54 rotates relative to the slope positioning block 53, one pressure-bearing platform 55 is arranged on each Y-shaped supporting rod of the rotating frame 54, the edge of the pressure-bearing platform 55, which is far away from the rotating center of the rotating frame 54, is thickened, the edge of the first pressure-bearing platform 55, which is close to the rotating center of the rotating frame 54, is in contact with the lowest surface of the slope positioning block 53, is directly under the center of the outlet center of the conveying pipe 43, so that the first pressure-bearing platform 55 is parallel to the horizontal plane and can be connected with the outlet center of the dough conveying pipe 43, the second pressure-bearing platform 55 is in a manner, and the edge of the second pressure-bearing platform 55, which is close to the side of the pressure-bearing platform is in contact with the side of the slope positioning plate, which is closest to the rotating center of the rotating frame 55, and is in contact with the slope positioning platform, which is positioned with the side of the plane, which is closest to the side of the slope positioning platform, which is closest to the side; each pressure-bearing platform 55 contacts with the slope-shaped positioning block 53 in the rotation process of the driving plate 341, the driving plate 341 rotates 360 degrees, the first pressure-bearing platform 55 moves to the position of the second pressure-bearing platform 55 before the driving plate 341 rotates, the second pressure-bearing platform 55 moves to the position of the third pressure-bearing platform 55 before the driving plate 341 rotates, the third pressure-bearing platform 55 moves to the position of the first pressure-bearing platform 55 before the driving plate 341 rotates, dough conveying, dough pressing fit and dough conveying are achieved, the driving plate 341 rotates for 360 degrees every time the rotating frame 54 rotates 120 degrees, and each pressure-bearing platform 55 moves to the position of the next pressure-bearing platform 55 along the same direction.
Further, the bottom surface of the dough cover pressing plate is a cambered surface with a concave center, so that the center thick edge of the pressed dough cover is thin.
Further, the bottom of the rotating frame 54 is fixedly connected with a chassis 56 to support the rotating frame 54, and a rolling bearing 57 is disposed at the bottom of the chassis 56 to reduce friction generated by the rotation of the rotating frame 54.
Referring to fig. 9, further, the dough sheet making apparatus 10 further includes a top detachable casing 60, the supporting device 20 is fixed on the inner wall of the casing 60, the dough cutting device 40, the dough pressing device 50, the first driving member 31, the second driving member 32, and the third driving member 34 are all disposed inside the casing 60, the driving end of the rotation driving member 33 passes through a fourth hole 61 formed in the casing 60, the rotation driving member 33 is rotatably connected with the fourth hole 61, a dough sheet outlet 62 opposite to the lowest point of the pressure-bearing platform 55 with a determined angle is further formed on the side wall of the casing 60, so that the dough sheet slides out of the casing 60 from the dough sheet outlet 62, a dough rod inlet 63 opposite to the inlet of the dough rod placement tube 41 is further formed on the top of the casing 60, so that the dough rod is placed into the dough rod placement tube 41 from the outside of the casing 60 through the dough rod inlet 63, a groove 64 adapted to the rolling bearing 57 is formed in the center of the bottom of the casing 60, and the rolling bearing 57 is fixed in the groove 64.
Further, the rotary driving member 33 is a Z-shaped handle, and the dough cutting device 40 and the dough sheet pressing and conveying device 50 are driven to work by hand-shaking the rotary driving member 33, so that the operation process is safe and controllable. Unlike large-scale dough making apparatuses, the dough making apparatus 10 is applicable to only large and medium-scale factories, and is also applicable to small shops and households.
When the device is specifically used, a cylindrical long dough rod is manually manufactured, edible oil or dry flour is smeared on all parts contacted with wet noodles in the dough sheet manufacturing device 10, the dough rod is placed into the dough rod placement tube 41 from the dough rod inlet 63 until the dough rod cannot be placed into the position of the dough rod placement tube 41, the driving member 33 is rotated by hand, the dough rod is continuously placed into the dough rod placement tube 41 during the process, the first driving member 31 longitudinally reciprocates to drive the cutting member 44 to transversely move the dough rod, dough cut by the dough rod sequentially falls into the first pressure-bearing platform 55 from the dough through hole 4421 and the dough conveying tube 43, the driving member 33 degrees is rotated by 360 degrees, the driven grooved pulley 342 is rotated by 120 degrees to drive the rotating frame 54 to rotate by 120 degrees, the pressure-bearing platform 55 drives dough to move to the position right below the dough sheet pressing plate, the second driving piece 32 drives the piston rod 51 to move, the piston rod 51 drives the piston 52 to longitudinally reciprocate, the piston 52 drives the dough sheet pressing plate to longitudinally reciprocate, the dough sheet pressing plate and the pressure-bearing platform 55 are matched to press dough sheets, the hand-operated rotation driving piece 33 is 360 degrees, the driving plate 341 is rotated 360 degrees, the driven grooved pulley 342 is rotated 120 degrees, the rotating frame 54 is driven to rotate 120 degrees, the pressure-bearing platform 55 drives the pressed dough sheets to move to the position of the dough sheet outlet 62 and to be positioned by the slope-shaped positioning piece 53 and inclined by an angle of 30-45 degrees under the matching of the gravity of the thickened edges in the moving process, the dough sheets slide out of the dough sheet outlet 62 under the gravity, one dough sheet is finished, and the hand-operated rotation driving piece 33 is continued to manufacture the next dough sheet.
The foregoing disclosure is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, as it is understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the above-described embodiments may be practiced with equivalents thereof, which fall within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a dough sheet making device, includes strutting arrangement and sets up drive arrangement, dough cutting device, dough sheet pressure send device on strutting arrangement, and dough cutting device is used for carrying artifical dough stick of making and cuts into dough with the dough stick to with the dough that cuts carries the dough of cutting to dough sheet pressure send device, dough sheet pressure send device is used for carrying dough and presses into dough sheet, its characterized in that: the driving device comprises a first driving piece, a rotary driving piece, a second driving piece and a third driving piece, wherein the first driving piece is fixedly connected with the movable end of the dough cover pressing and conveying device, so that the first driving piece is driven by the dough cover pressing and conveying device to longitudinally reciprocate, the first driving piece is further connected with the dough cutting device, when in longitudinal reciprocation, the first driving piece drives the cutting piece of the dough cutting device to transversely reciprocate, so that a conveyed dough rod is cut into dough, the driving end of the rotary driving piece is fixedly connected with the second driving piece, so that the driving end of the rotary driving piece is utilized to drive the second driving piece to longitudinally reciprocate, the second driving piece is further fixedly connected with the movable end of the dough cover pressing and conveying device, when in longitudinal reciprocation, the second driving piece drives the movable end of the dough cover pressing and conveying device to longitudinally reciprocate, so that the dough in the dough cover pressing and conveying device is pressed into dough cover, the driving end of the rotary driving piece is utilized to drive the third driving piece to transversely reciprocate, the third driving piece is fixedly connected with the platform of the dough cover pressing and conveying device, and the driving end of the third driving piece is driven by the driving end of the rotary driving piece to rotate, so that the dough cover pressing and conveying device is not pressed and conveyed by the movable end of the dough pressing and conveying device; the first driving piece is a wedge-shaped positioning block and is fixedly connected with the longitudinal movable end of the dough sheet pressing and conveying device so as to drive the first driving piece to longitudinally reciprocate by utilizing the longitudinal movable end, the guide side wall of the first driving piece is in sliding abutting joint with the cutting piece with elastic restoring force of the dough cutting device, the guide side wall of the first driving piece is composed of a vertical section and an inclined section, when the first driving piece longitudinally reciprocates, the vertical section and the inclined section of the guide side wall of the first driving piece are in contact with the cutting piece of the dough cutting device in turn, so that the cutting piece of the dough cutting device reciprocates in the horizontal direction under the combined action of the elastic restoring force of the cutting piece and the vertical section and the inclined section of the guide side wall of the first driving piece, and dough cutting is completed; the dough cutting device comprises a dough rod inserting pipe, a dough shaping pipe and a dough conveying pipe which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom in a right opposite mode, wherein the outlet of the dough rod inserting pipe is matched with the inlet of the dough shaping pipe, the outlet of the dough shaping pipe is matched with the inlet of the dough conveying pipe, the outer wall of the dough rod inserting pipe and the outer wall of the dough conveying pipe are both fixed on the supporting device, and the outer wall of the dough rod inserting pipe or the outer wall of the dough conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dough shaping pipe so as to support and fix the dough shaping pipe; the cutting piece of the dough cutting device is a blade and a baffle piece which are arranged in parallel, the upper surface area of the blade is not smaller than the outlet area of the dough rod placing pipe, the lower surface area of the blade is not smaller than the inlet area of the dough shaping pipe, the upper surface area of the baffle piece is not smaller than the outlet area of the dough shaping pipe, the lower surface area of the baffle piece is not smaller than the inlet area of the dough conveying pipe, the distance between the blade and the baffle piece is not smaller than the length of the dough shaping pipe, the blade is higher than the baffle piece and is shorter than the baffle piece, one end of the blade is connected with one end of the baffle piece to enable the connection part between the blade and the baffle piece to form a U-shaped structure, one side of the connection part is fixedly connected with a connecting rod which is in sliding butt with the guide side wall of the first driving piece, and the other side of the connection part with elastic restoring force is fixedly connected with the cutting piece, the cutting piece is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the dough shaping pipe, so that the cutting piece slides along the guide side wall of the first driving piece and moves transversely by the elastic restoring force of the cutting piece, the blade moves transversely and completely penetrates between the dough rod inserting pipe and the dough shaping pipe and blocks the outlet of the dough rod inserting pipe and the inlet of the dough shaping pipe, the dough rod inserting pipe and the dough shaping pipe completely exit from the opposite transverse movement, so that the dough rod in the dough shaping pipe is cut into dough with the same shape as the dough shaping pipe and the dough rod in the dough rod inserting pipe is prevented from falling into the dough shaping pipe during cutting, the baffle piece does not pass through and is inserted between the dough shaping pipe and the dough transporting pipe in a positive and negative transverse movement mode, the area of the dough through hole is not smaller than the area of the outlet of the dough shaping pipe and the area of the inlet of the dough transporting pipe, the dough through holes completely penetrate between the dough shaping pipe and the dough transporting pipe in a positive transverse movement mode and are communicated with the outlet of the dough shaping pipe and the inlet of the dough transporting pipe, the dough fully penetrates between the dough shaping pipe and the dough transporting pipe in a reverse transverse movement mode, the area, which is not provided with the dough through holes, on the baffle plates blocks the outlet of the dough shaping pipe and the inlet of the dough transporting pipe, the blades are matched with the baffle plates so that the uncut dough sticks are blocked in the dough stick inserting pipe and the dough shaping pipe by the baffle plate area, which is not provided with the dough through holes, and the cut dough falls into the dough transporting pipe through the dough through holes; the second driving piece is an elliptical crank, a first through hole and a second through hole are respectively formed in two ends, close to the maximum radian edge, of the second driving piece, the first through hole is rotationally connected with the supporting device, and the first through hole is fixedly connected with the rotary driving piece, so that the second driving piece is supported by the supporting device and driven by the rotary driving piece to rotate; the dough sheet pressing and conveying device comprises a piston rod, the movable end of the dough sheet pressing and conveying device is a piston and a dough sheet pressing plate, the piston rod penetrates through the second through hole and is in rotary connection with the second driving piece, so that the piston rod moves under the drive of the second driving piece, the piston is fixedly connected with the lower end of the piston rod, the piston moves longitudinally in a reciprocating mode under the drive of the piston rod, the piston is fixedly connected with the first driving piece, the piston drives the first driving piece to move longitudinally in a reciprocating mode, and the dough sheet pressing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the piston, so that the dough sheet pressing plate moves longitudinally in a reciprocating mode under the drive of the piston; the third driving piece is a space sheave mechanism and comprises a driving plate and a driven sheave which are mutually matched and have mutually perpendicular rotation axes, so that the driving plate rotates along the transverse axis to drive the driven sheave to rotate along the longitudinal axis, and the rotation axis of the driving plate passes through the first through hole and is fixedly connected with the driving end of the rotary driving piece, so that the driving plate rotates under the drive of the rotary driving piece.
2. The dough making apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the dough sheet pressing and conveying device further comprises a slope-shaped positioning block, a rotating frame and a pressure-bearing platform, wherein the slope-shaped positioning block is fixedly connected with the supporting device, a third through hole is formed in the center of the slope-shaped positioning block, the lowest surface of the slope-shaped positioning block is parallel to the horizontal plane, the rotating center of the rotating frame penetrates through the third through hole and is fixedly connected with the rotating axle center of the driven grooved pulley so that the rotating frame rotates under the driving of the driven grooved pulley, the rotating center of the rotating frame is not contacted with the third through hole, the rotating frame rotates relative to the slope-shaped positioning block, one pressure-bearing platform is arranged at the edge of the rotating frame at intervals of the same distance, the edge of the first pressure-bearing platform is contacted with the lowest surface of the slope-shaped positioning block, the center of the first pressure-bearing platform is right under the outlet center of the dough conveying pipe, the edge of the second pressure-bearing platform is contacted with the lowest surface of the slope-shaped positioning block, the center of the second pressure-bearing platform is right under the center of the dough sheet pressing plate, and the slope-bearing platform is parallel to the horizontal plane and can be matched with the face sheet pressing plate, and the slope-shaped positioning block is formed, and the slope-shaped angle is convenient to be determined; each pressure-bearing platform is contacted with a slope-shaped positioning block in the rotation process of the driving plate, the driving plate rotates 360 degrees, the first pressure-bearing platform moves to the position of the second pressure-bearing platform before the driving plate rotates, the second pressure-bearing platform moves to the position of the third pressure-bearing platform before the driving plate rotates, and the third pressure-bearing platform moves to the position of the first pressure-bearing platform before the driving plate rotates, so that dough conveying, dough pressing fit of dough sheets and dough sheet conveying are realized, each pressure-bearing platform moves to the position of the next pressure-bearing platform in the same direction every 360 degrees of rotation of the driving plate.
3. The dough making apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the dough cover pressing plate is a cambered surface with a concave center, so that the center thick edge of the pressed dough cover is thin.
4. The dough making apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with chassis of swivel mount to support the swivel mount, the chassis bottom is provided with antifriction bearing, in order to reduce the frictional force that the swivel mount rotation produced.
5. The dough making apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the dough sheet manufacturing device further comprises a shell with a detachable top, the supporting device is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the dough cutting device, the dough sheet pressing device, the first driving piece, the second driving piece and the third driving piece are all arranged inside the shell, the driving end of the rotary driving piece penetrates through a fourth through hole formed in the shell and is rotationally connected with the fourth through hole, a dough sheet outlet opposite to the lowest point of the pressure-bearing platform with a certain inclination angle is further formed in the side wall of the shell, so that the dough sheet slides out of the shell from the dough sheet outlet, a dough sheet inlet opposite to the inlet of the dough sheet rod placing pipe is further formed in the top of the shell, the dough sheet rod is placed into the dough sheet rod placing pipe from the outer portion of the shell through the dough sheet inlet, a groove matched with the rolling bearing is formed in the center of the bottom in the shell, and the rolling bearing is fixed in the groove.
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| CN111449108B (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2022-01-11 | 湖北妞妞食品有限公司 | Quick slabbing equipment of cake |
| CN112189690A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-08 | 黄先亮 | Convenient noodle cutting device for restaurants |
| CN112450242A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-09 | 曾连佳 | Equipment is used in plastic envelope cake production |
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