CN110121994A - A kind of seed manure for weat even broadcasts machine with broadcasting - Google Patents
A kind of seed manure for weat even broadcasts machine with broadcasting Download PDFInfo
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- CN110121994A CN110121994A CN201910548382.4A CN201910548382A CN110121994A CN 110121994 A CN110121994 A CN 110121994A CN 201910548382 A CN201910548382 A CN 201910548382A CN 110121994 A CN110121994 A CN 110121994A
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- fixedly connected
- seed
- weat
- broadcasting
- frame
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- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
- A01C5/068—Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of seed manure for weat even to broadcast machine with broadcasting, including sowing frame, the upper surface of the sowing frame is fixedly connected with support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with seed-fertilizer box, the inside of the seed-fertilizer box is fixedly connected with demarcation plate, seed-fertilizer box is successively divided into plants case and fertilizer box by the demarcation plate from left to right, and the inside of the plants case and fertilizer box is plugged with spiral seeding bar.The seed manure for weat even broadcasts machine with broadcasting, by being provided with the hairbrush seeds scraper opposite with spiral seeding bar direction of advance at top feed opening and lower part feed opening, making the seed manure for weat, the generation of clamp phenomenon can greatly be avoided by broadcasting even machine of broadcasting together, the wheat and fertilizer for being accumulated in spiral seeding rod outer surface scrape off coat brush seeds scraper, to avoid blocking, and the seed manure for weat links up with seeding speed directly with the tractor speed of travel with even machine of broadcasting is broadcast, to greatly improve, the seed manure for weat is same to broadcast the even uniformity for broadcasting machine sowing kind.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specially a kind of seed manure for weat even broadcasts machine with broadcasting.
Background technique
In agricultural production process, with the development of fertilizer preparation and crop-planting cultivation technique, common chemical fertilizer and tradition
Fertilization mode will all be abandoned, new-type fertilizer-Controlled Release Fertilizer and advanced fertilization mode-depth are applied gradually to be widely popularized and be answered
With.Controlled Release Fertilizer can effectively control the release of nutrient according to plant growth characteristic, advantageously reduce the usage amount of fertilizer and avoid wave
Take, and deep application of fertilizer is the soil layer that fertilizer will be embedded to 10~15cm, it is possible to reduce the volatilization of fertilizer improves fertilizer efficiency.But it is pushing away
There is also some problems, Controlled Release Fertilizer and depths to apply technology and although improve fertilizer efficiency in wide application process, but is unable to satisfy straw decomposing
With, to the demand of nitrogen, be unfavorable for nurturing staff before wheat tillering stage, limited to Controlled Release Fertilizer and the deep popularization and application for applying technology.
Intensive drilling is generallyd use at present, and seed close-packed arrays are into a line, and general single row sowing band is 2~3cm, small
Wheat growing space is narrow, strives that rich water light is serious, is unfavorable for the growth of root system, is unfavorable for forming strong sprout；Uneven sowing is even, is easy to produce
The phenomenon that raw clamp；Suppression is insufficient, and soil moisture conservation effect is poor.
The present invention provides a kind of seed manure for weat with broadcast it is even broadcast machine, have nitrogenous fertilizer and seed with position with broadcast the characteristics of, solve
Under the deep application of fertilizer technical application, the problem of topsoil can not provide sufficient nitrogen for straw decomposing and Wheat Seedling.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of seed manure for weat with broadcast it is even broadcast machine, have nitrogenous fertilizer and seed
, preserving soil moisture effect loose with the arrangement of sowing, seeding with position it is good and not clamp the advantages that, solve and previous even broadcast the arrangement of machine tightly
The problem of close, liquid manure that wins honour for, soil moisture conservation effect difference and clamp.
(2) technical solution
To realize that above-mentioned nitrogenous fertilizer and seed arrange purpose loose, that preserving soil moisture effect is good, the present invention with sowing, seeding with position
Provide the following technical solutions: a kind of seed manure for weat with broadcast it is even broadcast machine, including sowing frame, the upper surface of the sowing frame is fixedly connected
There is support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with seed-fertilizer box, and the inside of the seed-fertilizer box is fixedly connected with demarcation plate,
Seed-fertilizer box is successively divided into plants case and fertilizer box by the demarcation plate from left to right, and the inside of the plants case and fertilizer box is plugged with spiral shell
Seeding bar is revolved, the lower surface of the seed-fertilizer box is fixedly connected with damper box, and the lower surface of the damper box is successively inserted from left to right
It is connected to sow hose and lower fertile hose, the side of the sowing frame is fixedly connected with plough, and the plough is divided into front and back two
Dislocation type distribution is arranged, the side of the sowing frame is fixedly connected with firming device, and the side of the sowing frame is fixedly connected with flat
Native device, the lower surface of the sowing frame are fixedly connected with suppression device fixed column, and the side of the suppression device fixed column is solid
Surely it is connected with suppression device.
Preferably, the plough includes trench digging fixed column, and the side of the trench digging fixed column is fixedly connected with trench digging frame,
One end of the trench digging frame is fixedly connected with trench digging piece, and the shape of the trench digging piece is ship type.
Preferably, fixed plate is fixedly connected at left and right sides of the trench digging frame, the side of the fixed plate is fixed to be connected
It is connected to iron pipe, the quantity of the iron pipe is two, and the inside of one of them iron pipe is plugged with hose of sowing, described in another
The inside of iron pipe is plugged with lower fertile hose, and the shape of the iron pipe is ellipse.
Preferably, the firming device includes firming frame, and the inside of the firming frame offers sliding slot, the sliding slot it is interior
Portion slidably connects sliding panel, and the lower surface of the sliding panel is fixedly connected with expansion bracket, and one end of the expansion bracket is fixed to be connected
It is connected to press wheel, the upper surface of the sliding panel is fixedly connected with compressed spring, and the side of the firming frame is fixedly connected with lock
Tight frame.
Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the plants case and fertilizer box offers top feed opening, the following table of the plants case and fertilizer box
Face offers lower part feed opening, and the side of the top feed opening and lower part feed opening is provided with hairbrush seeds scraper, described
The position of hairbrush seeds scraper is adapted with position at the maximum screw diameter of spiral seeding bar, and the material of the hairbrush seeds scraper is
Rubber, the top feed opening and lower part feed opening are equally divided into two groups, and every group of quantity is 12, and the upper subordinate
Material mouth and lower part feed opening are arranged in alternating expression.
Preferably, the position of the damper box is adapted with the position of lower part feed opening, the inside grafting of the damper box
There is flow control bar, the outer surface of the flow control bar is fixedly connected with adjustment gear, and the adjustment gear is engaged with straight-tooth
The side of baffler is arranged in item, the spur rack, and one end of the flow control bar is fixedly connected with adjusting knob.
Preferably, the suppression device includes suppression plate, and the side of the suppression plate is fixedly connected with drive shaft, the drive
The outer surface of moving axis is socketed with suppression idler wheel, and the outer surface of the suppression idler wheel is provided with anti-slip protrusion, and the one of the drive shaft
Side is fixedly connected with sprocket, and the outer surface of the sprocket is sequentially connected with chain, and the quantity of the suppression device is two.
Preferably, the quantity of the spiral seeding bar is two, and one end of one of spiral seeding bar is fixedly connected with
Seed wheel, one end of another spiral seeding bar are fixedly connected with roller, the outer surface of the seed wheel and roller
It is sequentially connected with chain.
Preferably, the soil-finishing device includes soil finishing pole and soil-suppressing board, and the soil finishing pole soil-suppressing board passes through rotation axis activity
Connection.
Preferably, the side of the sowing frame is fixedly connected with hitch frame, and the angle of the hitch frame and horizontal plane is three
Ten degree.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of seed manure for weat with broadcast it is even broadcast machine, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the seed manure for weat with broadcast it is even broadcast machine, by be provided at top feed opening and lower part feed opening and spiral arrange
The opposite hairbrush seeds scraper of bar direction of advance is planted, making the seed manure for weat, the hair of clamp phenomenon can greatly be avoided by broadcasting even machine of broadcasting together
Raw, the wheat and fertilizer for being accumulated in spiral seeding rod outer surface scrape off coat brush seeds scraper, to avoid blocking, and this is small
Wheat seeds fertilizer keeps seeding speed direct with even machine of broadcasting is broadcast using the driving method of suppression device and seed wheel, roller linkage operation
It is linked up with the tractor speed of travel, tractor speed is fast, then seeding speed is fast, to greatly improve, the seed manure for weat is same to be broadcast
The even uniformity for broadcasting machine sowing kind.
2, the seed manure for weat with broadcast it is even broadcast machine, ship type is set as by plough, blanking iron pipe is set as ellipse, makes this
Seed manure for weat with broadcast it is even broadcast machine and can be realized uniline width broadcast band sowing, solve that the arrangement of conventional seed planting seed is close, win honour for water
The problem of fertilizer.
3 seed manure for weat with broadcast it is even broadcast machine, using firming device, soil-finishing device and suppression device suppress three times by the way of,
Solving seed, higher survival rate is not low and Tu Rang Xuan pine is unfavorable for the problem of preserving soil moisture with soil conjugation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, which is a kind of seed manure for weat proposed by the present invention, even broadcasts machine the first form schematic perspective view with broadcasting；
Fig. 2, which is a kind of seed manure for weat proposed by the present invention, even broadcasts machine the second form schematic perspective view with broadcasting；
Fig. 3, which is a kind of seed manure for weat proposed by the present invention, even broadcasts machine spiral seeding rod structure schematic diagram with broadcasting；
Fig. 4, which is a kind of seed manure for weat proposed by the present invention, even broadcasts machine damper box structural schematic diagram with broadcasting；
Fig. 5, which is a kind of seed manure for weat proposed by the present invention, even broadcasts machine firming apparatus structure schematic diagram with broadcasting；
Fig. 6, which is a kind of seed manure for weat proposed by the present invention, to be shown with plough fixed connection structure with broadcasting even machine firming device of broadcasting
It is intended to.
In figure: 1 sowing frame, 2 seed-fertilizer boxes, 3 plants cases, 4 fertilizer box, 5 spiral seeding bars, 6 damper boxs, 7 are sowed hose, 8 lower fertilizer
Hose, 9 ploughs, 901 trench digging fixed columns, 902 trench digging framves, 903 trench digging pieces, 904 fixed plates, 905 iron pipes, 10 firming devices,
1001 firming framves, 1002 sliding slots, 1003 sliding panels, 1004 expansion brackets, 1005 press wheels, 1006 compressed springs, 1007 locking racks,
Under 11 suppression devices, 1101 suppression plates, 1102 sprockets, 1103 suppression idler wheels, 1104, anti-slip protrusion, 12 top feed openings, 13
Subordinate's material mouth, 14 hairbrush seeds scrapers, 15 adjustment gears, 16 spur racks, 17 bafflers, 18 adjusting knobs, 19 chains, 20 seedings
Wheel, 21 rollers, 22 soil-finishing devices, 2201 soil finishing poles, 2202 soil-suppressing boards, 23 hitch frames, 24 flow control bars.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-6, a kind of seed manure for weat with broadcast it is even broadcast machine, including sowing frame 1, the upper surface of sowing frame 1 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to support plate, the upper surface of support plate is fixedly connected with seed-fertilizer box 2, and the inside of seed-fertilizer box 2 is fixedly connected with demarcation plate, separates
Seed-fertilizer box 2 is successively divided into plants case 3 and fertilizer box 4 by plate from left to right；The inner bottom wall of plants case 3 and fertilizer box 4 offers subordinate
The lower surface of material mouth 12, plants case 3 and fertilizer box 4 offers lower part feed opening 13, top feed opening 12 and lower part feed opening 13
Side is provided with hairbrush seeds scraper 14, position at the position of hairbrush seeds scraper 14 and the maximum screw diameter of spiral seeding bar 5
It is adapted, the material of hairbrush seeds scraper 14 is rubber, and the position of hairbrush seeds scraper 14 is located at seed (fertilizer) direction of advance
End, top feed opening 12 and lower part feed opening 13 are equally divided into two groups, and every group of quantity is 12, and top feed opening
12 and lower part feed opening 13 in alternating expression arrange；
The inside of plants case 3 and fertilizer box 4 is plugged with spiral seeding bar 5, and the quantity of spiral seeding bar 5 is two, wherein one
One end of a spiral seeding bar 5 is fixedly connected with seed wheel 20, and one end of another spiral seeding bar 5 is fixedly connected with roller
21, the outer surface of seed wheel 20 and roller 21 is sequentially connected with chain；
The lower surface of seed-fertilizer box 2 is fixedly connected with damper box 6, the position of damper box 6 and the position phase of lower part feed opening 13
Adaptation, the inside of damper box 6 are plugged with flow control bar 24, and the outer surface of flow control bar 24 is fixedly connected with adjustment gear
15, adjustment gear 15 is engaged with spur rack 16, and the side of baffler 17 is arranged in spur rack 16, and one end of flow control bar 24 is solid
Surely be connected with adjusting knob 18, by be provided at top feed opening 12 and lower part feed opening 14 with before spiral seeding bar 5
Into contrary hairbrush seeds scraper 14, making the seed manure for weat, the generation of clamp phenomenon can greatly be avoided by broadcasting even machine of broadcasting together,
The wheat and fertilizer for being accumulated in 5 outer surface of spiral seeding bar scrape off coat brush seeds scraper 14, to avoid blocking；
The lower surface of damper box 6 is successively plugged with sow hose 7 and lower fertile hose 8 from left to right, and the side of sowing frame 1 is solid
Surely it is connected with plough 9, ship type is set as by plough 9, blanking iron pipe 905 is set as ellipse, keeps the seed manure for weat same
Broadcast it is even broadcast machine and can be realized uniline width broadcast band sowing, solve the problems, such as that the arrangement of conventional seed planting seed is close, win honour for liquid manure, open
Ditch device 9 includes trench digging fixed column 901, and the side of trench digging fixed column 901 is fixedly connected with trench digging frame 902, the one end for frame 902 of ditching
It is fixedly connected with trench digging piece 903, the shape of trench digging piece 903 is ship type, and bottom is wide, and top is narrow, bottom width 8cm, top width
For 5cm, ship type plough bottom is wide, and top is narrow, and width not only may be implemented and broadcast band sowing, but also can reduce soil resistance to greatest extent,
It avoids soil from turning up, causes the soil loss of moisture, influence wheat emergence, the left and right sides of trench digging frame 902 is fixedly connected to fixed plate
904, the side of fixed plate 904 is fixedly connected with iron pipe 905, and the quantity of iron pipe 905 is two, one of iron pipe 905 it is interior
Portion is plugged with hose 7 of sowing, and the inside of another iron pipe 905 is plugged with lower fertile hose 8, and the shape of iron pipe 905 is ellipse, long
Shaft diameter 8cm, minor axis diameter are less than hose diameter, and (general 4cm of hose diameter or so is not achieved width and broadcasts band sowing), (long axis was straight
Diameter 8cm facilitates and realizes that width broadcasts band sowing；When minor axis diameter is less than hose diameter, seeds fall to iron pipe and hose junction, dash forward
So narrow, seed collides with tube wall, and seeds fall track is irregular, so that reaching width broadcasts band sowing), plough 9 is divided into
The distribution of front two rows dislocation type；
The side of sowing frame 1 is fixedly connected with firming device 10, using firming device 10, soil-finishing device 22 and suppression device
11 modes suppressed three times, solving seed, higher survival rate is not low and Tu Rang Xuan pine is unfavorable for soil moisture conservation with soil conjugation
Problem, firming device 10 include firming frame 1001, and the inside of firming frame 1001 offers sliding slot 1002, and the inside of sliding slot 1002 is sliding
Dynamic to be connected with sliding panel 1003, the lower surface of sliding panel 1003 is fixedly connected with expansion bracket 1004, and one end of expansion bracket 1004 is solid
Surely it is connected with press wheel 1005, the upper surface of sliding panel 1003 is fixedly connected with compressed spring 1006, the side of firming frame 1001
It is fixedly connected with locking rack 1007；
The side of sowing frame 1 is fixedly connected with hitch frame 23, and hitch frame 23 and the angle of horizontal plane are 30 degree, sows frame
1 side is fixedly connected with soil-finishing device 22, and soil-finishing device 22 includes soil finishing pole 2201 and soil-suppressing board 2202, and soil finishing pole 2201 is flat
Native plate 2202 by rotation axis be flexibly connected, soil-suppressing board material be iron, it is thicker, be in " V " type, 150 ° of opening angle, in seeder
With ground in 30 ° of angles when traveling.(movable soil-suppressing board, can play the effect of grading, also can avoid occurring pushing away congestion straw
The situation of stalk or soil), the lower surface of sowing frame 1 is fixedly connected with suppression device fixed column, and the side of suppression device fixed column is solid
Surely being connected with suppression device 11 makes seeding using the driving method of suppression device 11 and seed wheel 20,21 linkage operation of roller
Speed is directly linked up with the tractor speed of travel, and tractor speed is fast, then seeding speed is fast, to greatly improve the wheat
Seed manure includes suppression plate 1101 with the even uniformity for broadcasting machine sowing kind, suppression device 11 is broadcast, and the side of suppression plate 1101 is fixedly connected
There is drive shaft, the outer surface of drive shaft is socketed with suppression idler wheel 1103, and the outer surface of suppression idler wheel 103 is provided with anti-slip protrusion
1104, the side of drive shaft is fixedly connected with sprocket 1102, and the outer surface of sprocket 1102 is sequentially connected with chain 19, suppression
The quantity of device 11 is two.
Specifically, firming device 10 includes firming frame 1001, the inside of firming frame 1001 offers sliding slot 1002, sliding slot
1002 internal slide is connected with sliding panel 1003, and the lower surface of sliding panel 1003 is fixedly connected with expansion bracket 1004, expansion bracket
1004 one end is fixedly connected with press wheel 1005, and the upper surface of sliding panel 1003 is fixedly connected with compressed spring 1006, firming
The side of frame 1001 is fixedly connected with locking rack 1007.
In the present embodiment, firming device 10 is fixedly connected on the side of sowing frame 1, the quantity and plough of firming device 10
9 quantity is identical, and firming device 10 can also be identical with the arrangement mode of plough using alternating expression topology layout, but is located at
After every group of plough, as shown in Fig. 6, firming device 10 is fixedly connected on the side of plough 9 at this time, setting in this way
It sets, firming device can be enhanced to the pressure of seed, to increase the conjugation of seed and soil.Improve emergence rate.
In conclusion the seed manure for weat with broadcast it is even broadcast machine, by being all provided at top feed opening 12 and lower part feed opening 14
It is equipped with the hairbrush seeds scraper 14 opposite with spiral seeding 5 directions of advance of bar, so that the seed manure for weat is broadcast even machine of broadcasting together can greatly
The generation for avoiding clamp phenomenon, the wheat and fertilizer for being accumulated in 5 outer surface of spiral seeding bar scrape off coat brush seeds scraper 14, from
And it avoids blocking, and the seed manure for weat uses suppression device 11 and seed wheel 20,21 linkage operation of roller with even machine of broadcasting is broadcast
Driving method, make seeding speed directly with the tractor speed of travel link up with, tractor speed is fast, then seeding speed is fast, thus
The seed manure for weat is greatly improved with the even uniformity for broadcasting machine sowing kind is broadcast, ship type, blanking iron pipe are set as by plough 9
905 be set as ellipse, make the seed manure for weat with broadcast it is even broadcast machine can be realized uniline width broadcast band sowing, solve conventional seed planting kind
Son arrangement is close, win honour for liquid manure the problem of, the side that is suppressed three times using firming device 10, soil-finishing device 22 and suppression device 11
Formula, solving seed, higher survival rate is not low and Tu Rang Xuan pine is unfavorable for the problem of preserving soil moisture with soil conjugation.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including one ", it is not excluded that including
There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment of the element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of seed manure for weat with broadcast it is even broadcast machine, including sowing frame (1), it is characterised in that: the upper surface of sowing frame (1) is solid
Surely it is connected with support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with seed-fertilizer box (2), and the inside of the seed-fertilizer box (2) is fixed
It is connected with demarcation plate, seed-fertilizer box (2) is successively divided into plants case (3) and fertilizer box (4), the plants case by the demarcation plate from left to right
(3) and the inside of fertilizer box (4) is plugged with spiral seeding bar (5), and the lower surface of the seed-fertilizer box (2) is fixedly connected with damper box
(6), the lower surface of the damper box (6) is successively plugged with hose of sowing (7) He Xiafei hose (8), the sowing from left to right
The side of frame (1) is fixedly connected with plough (9), and the plough (9) is divided into the distribution of front two rows dislocation type, the sowing frame
(1) side is fixedly connected with firming device (10), and the side of sowing frame (1) is fixedly connected with soil-finishing device (22), institute
The lower surface for stating sowing frame (1) is fixedly connected with suppression device fixed column, and the side of the suppression device fixed column is fixedly connected
There are suppression device (11).
2. a kind of seed manure for weat according to claim 1 even broadcasts machine with broadcasting, it is characterised in that: the plough (9) includes
It ditches fixed column (901), the side of trench digging fixed column (901) is fixedly connected with trench digging frame (902), the trench digging frame
(902) one end is fixedly connected with trench digging piece (903), and the shape of trench digging piece (903) is ship type.
3. a kind of seed manure for weat according to claim 2 even broadcasts machine with broadcasting, it is characterised in that: trench digging frame (902)
The left and right sides is fixedly connected to fixed plate (904), and the side of the fixed plate (904) is fixedly connected with iron pipe (905), described
The quantity of iron pipe (905) is two, and the inside of one of them iron pipe (905) is plugged with hose of sowing (7), described in another
The inside of iron pipe (905) is plugged with lower fertile hose (8), and the shape of the iron pipe (905) is ellipse.
4. a kind of seed manure for weat according to claim 1 even broadcasts machine with broadcasting, it is characterised in that: firming device (10) packet
It includes firming frame (1001), the inside of the firming frame (1001) offers sliding slot (1002), and the inside of the sliding slot (1002) is sliding
Dynamic to be connected with sliding panel (1003), the lower surface of the sliding panel (1003) is fixedly connected with expansion bracket (1004), described flexible
One end of frame (1004) is fixedly connected with press wheel (1005), and the upper surface of the sliding panel (1003) is fixedly connected with compression bullet
The side of spring (1006), the firming frame (1001) is fixedly connected with locking rack (1007).
5. a kind of seed manure for weat according to claim 1 even broadcasts machine with broadcasting, it is characterised in that: the plants case (3) and fertilizer box
(4) inner bottom wall offers top feed opening (12), and the lower surface of the plants case (3) and fertilizer box (4) offers lower subordinate
The side of material mouth (13), the top feed opening (12) and lower part feed opening (13) is provided with hairbrush seeds scraper (14), described
The position of hairbrush seeds scraper (14) is adapted with position at the maximum screw diameter of spiral seeding bar (5), the hairbrush seeds scraper
(14) material is rubber, and the top feed opening (12) and lower part feed opening (13) are equally divided into two groups, every group of quantity
It is 12, and the top feed opening (12) and lower part feed opening (13) are arranged in alternating expression.
6. a kind of seed manure for weat even broadcasts machine with broadcasting according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: the damper box (6)
Position is adapted with the position of lower part feed opening (13), and the inside of the damper box (6) is plugged with flow control bar (24), described
The outer surface of flow control bar (24) is fixedly connected with adjustment gear (15), and the adjustment gear (15) is engaged with spur rack
(16), the spur rack (16) is arranged in the side of baffler (17), and one end of the flow control bar (24) is fixedly connected with
Adjusting knob (18).
7. a kind of seed manure for weat according to claim 1 even broadcasts machine with broadcasting, it is characterised in that: the suppression device (11) is wrapped
Suppression plate (1101) is included, the side of suppression plate (1101) is fixedly connected with drive shaft, the outer surface socket of the drive shaft
Having suppression idler wheel (1103), the outer surface of suppression idler wheel (103) is provided with anti-slip protrusion (1104), and the one of the drive shaft
Side is fixedly connected with sprocket (1102), and the outer surface of the sprocket (1102) is sequentially connected with chain (19), the suppression
The quantity of device (11) is two.
8. a kind of seed manure for weat according to claim 1 even broadcasts machine with broadcasting, it is characterised in that: the spiral seeding bar (5)
Quantity be two, one end of one of spiral seeding bar (5) is fixedly connected with seed wheel (20), another described spiral row
One end of kind bar (5) is fixedly connected with roller (21), the outer surface company of transmission of the seed wheel (20) and roller (21)
It is connected to chain.
9. a kind of seed manure for weat according to claim 1 even broadcasts machine with broadcasting, it is characterised in that: soil-finishing device (22) packet
Soil finishing pole (2201) and soil-suppressing board (2202) are included, soil finishing pole (2201) soil-suppressing board (2202) is flexibly connected by rotation axis.
10. a kind of seed manure for weat according to claim 1 even broadcasts machine with broadcasting, it is characterised in that: the one of sowing frame (1)
Side is fixedly connected with hitch frame (23), and the angle of the hitch frame (23) and horizontal plane is 30 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910548382.4A CN110121994B (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Wheat seed manure is with broadcasting even machine of broadcasting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910548382.4A CN110121994B (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Wheat seed manure is with broadcasting even machine of broadcasting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110121994A true CN110121994A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
| CN110121994B CN110121994B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=67579127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910548382.4A Expired - Fee Related CN110121994B (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Wheat seed manure is with broadcasting even machine of broadcasting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110121994B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112225604A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-15 | 商丘市农林科学院 | Granular pesticide fertilizer capable of being simultaneously sowed with seeds in same position |
| CN114271073A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-05 | 许昌市农业技术推广站 | Integrative seeder of fertile suppression of wheat seed |
| CN114651571A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-06-24 | 河南省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所 | Intelligent accurate fertilizing and seeding machine for wheat |
| CN114710998A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-07-08 | 佳木斯大学 | Planting and fertilization integrated operation equipment based on agricultural development |
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| CN203027687U (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-07-03 | 赤峰市农牧科学研究院 | Large-ridge double-row buckwheat seeding machine |
| CN106804163A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2017-06-09 | 青岛弘盛汽车配件有限公司 | One kind is used for Hills baby tractor tractor seeder |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112225604A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-15 | 商丘市农林科学院 | Granular pesticide fertilizer capable of being simultaneously sowed with seeds in same position |
| CN114271073A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-05 | 许昌市农业技术推广站 | Integrative seeder of fertile suppression of wheat seed |
| CN114710998A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-07-08 | 佳木斯大学 | Planting and fertilization integrated operation equipment based on agricultural development |
| CN114651571A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-06-24 | 河南省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所 | Intelligent accurate fertilizing and seeding machine for wheat |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110121994B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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