CN110106821A - A kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car - Google Patents

A kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110106821A
CN110106821A CN201910527068.8A CN201910527068A CN110106821A CN 110106821 A CN110106821 A CN 110106821A CN 201910527068 A CN201910527068 A CN 201910527068A CN 110106821 A CN110106821 A CN 110106821A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
main frame
control
crawler belt
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910527068.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白晓龙
陈海龙
方超
陈威
张瑞
刘广辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Engineering Advanced Technology Research Institute (zhaoyuan) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Engineering Advanced Technology Research Institute (zhaoyuan) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Engineering Advanced Technology Research Institute (zhaoyuan) Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Engineering Advanced Technology Research Institute (zhaoyuan) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910527068.8A priority Critical patent/CN110106821A/en
Publication of CN110106821A publication Critical patent/CN110106821A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car, including driving mechanism and control guiding mechanism;The driving mechanism includes main frame, the crawler belt being mounted on main frame and the caterpillar drive being arranged in main frame;The caterpillar drive is connect with the crawler belt, the crawler belt is driven to rotate, the snow-clearing car pedal stood for the person of clearing the snow is installed at the top of the main frame, the surrounding of the snow-clearing car pedal extends respectively to the outside of main frame and crawler belt, the main frame two sides are respectively arranged with several main frame connecting elements, and the snow-clearing car pedal is integrally connected by main frame connecting elements with main frame;The present invention is stood on snow-clearing car pedal by the person of clearing the snow to be carried out operation snow-clearing car and clears the snow route, so that the person of the clearing the snow visual field is openr, is more convenient for carrying out operation and is cleared the snow direction.

Description

A kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car
Technical field
The invention belongs to transit equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car.
Background technique
In the northern area of China, when every Heavy snow is disorderly, for live in the little city suburbs of the density of population with And the accumulated snow in remote rural area is more, here most accumulated snow be manually purged, unlike metropolitan Road snow mantle has the special staff of government organization, carries out the work that clears the snow with large-scale snow clearing equipment, and city suburbs and Due to economics of underdevelopment, flow of the people is small for rural area, and road is generally one-way road, and the percent of pass of vehicle is smaller, the accumulated snow of road Generally melt by nature, it is easy to form in cold winter just as the accumulated snow on this road if clearing up not in time Eisbahn is easier to cause the formation traffic accident out of control of vehicle for the vehicle by this road, although vehicle is logical Cross that rate is lower, but the probability having a car accident is higher, therefore it is clear to need small-sized snow cleaner to carry out accumulated snow in this road It removes, there are also road in the village built as rural area spontaneous organization, as to need villagers' committee personnel to use small-sized for the accumulated snow on this road Snow cleaner is purged, in order to avoid cause casualties.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: present invention aims in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, providing, a kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type is clear Sled.
Technical solution: a kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car of the present invention, including driving mechanism and control guiding Mechanism;
The driving mechanism includes that main frame, the crawler belt being mounted on main frame and the crawler belt being arranged in main frame push away Into device;The caterpillar drive is connect with the crawler belt, and the crawler belt is driven to rotate, and is equipped with and is used at the top of the main frame The snow-clearing car pedal that the person of clearing the snow stands, the surrounding of the snow-clearing car pedal extends respectively to the outside of main frame and crawler belt, described Main frame two sides are respectively arranged with several main frame connecting elements, and the snow-clearing car pedal passes through main frame connecting elements and main frame Frame is integrally connected;
The control guiding mechanism includes connecting rod, control-rod, snow cleaner and control panel;The snow-clearing car pedal Pass through connection structure respectively in the both ends of crawler belt direction of advance side and be hinged with connecting rod, the other end of two connecting rods is pacified jointly Loaded on control-rod connecting elements, the control-rod connecting elements is located at the middle part of control-rod and is detachably connected with connecting rod, The bottom of the control-rod is equipped with snow cleaner, and the control-rod and snow cleaner are at an acute angle, setting below the control-rod There is snow cleaner connecting elements, the bottom of the snow cleaner connecting elements is connect with snow cleaner, with snow cleaner and control Bar forms triangle fixed structure;The top of the control-rod is equipped with control panel, the control panel control driving mechanism Speed is respectively arranged to the steering yoke of the direction of advance of control snow cleaner, a steering yoke in the two sides of control panel On be provided with the switch controlling device of speed regulation device and driving mechanism, the speed regulation device is used to adjust the advance speed of driving mechanism Degree, the switch controlling device are used to control the switch of driving mechanism.
Preferably, the caterpillar drive includes engine, retarder, living hinge, transmission planet-gear, track drive shaft And crawler belt driven shaft;The retarder is installed on the output shaft of engine, and transmission planet-gear is mounted on track drive shaft, Living hinge connects the retarder and transmission planet-gear, track drive shaft and crawler belt driven shaft are nibbled with the crawler belt on main frame It closes, the torque of the engine is transmitted on track drive shaft by retarder, and driving crawler belt operating, the inside of the crawler belt is set Several dampers are equipped with, the retarder carries out bumper and absorbing shock in hollow area.
Preferably, the engine is motor engines or genemotor, and the engine is installed on snow-clearing car pedal It is upper or be embedded into inside caterpillar drive, the speed regulation device and switch controlling device control respectively engine output power and Opening and closing.
Preferably, the snow cleaner is its front side and top is the rectangular frame mechanism of opening, institute at front side The bottom for stating control-rod is installed on its top far from opening.
Preferably, the main frame connecting elements is the link block for being symmetrical set 2 groups or 3 groups, and the main frame is logical It crosses main frame connecting elements and connect or be welded to connect with snow-clearing car step bolt.
The utility model has the advantages that (1) snow-clearing car of the present invention is stood on snow-clearing car pedal by the person of clearing the snow, both hands hold direction Bar carries out the direction of advance and forward speed of control snow-clearing car, will not get wet since the person of clearing the snow stands on snow-clearing car pedal to clear The both feet of snow person avoid secondary damage, and the person of clearing the snow stands on snow-clearing car scooter and makes its visual field openr, before road The road conditions of side can clearly be judged, realize the quick removing accumulated snow of road;
(2) area of the snow-clearing car pedal in the present invention is greater than the area of caterpillar drive and main frame, its advantage is that can The splashing of ice and snow or mud are splashed to the person of clearing the snow when preventing snow-clearing car from advancing, and are impacted to the person of clearing the snow, the present invention Structure it is relatively simple, the accumulated snow of simple path can be rapidly purged, can't be because of its own gravity pair Road causes any damage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of snow-clearing car of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of snow-clearing car of the present invention disassembly storage.
In figure, 1- main frame;2- engine;3- living hinge;4- transmission planet-gear;5- crawler belt driven shaft;6- crawler belt;7- Damper;8- retarder;9- main frame connecting elements;10- snow-clearing car pedal;11- connection structure;12- connecting rod;13- control Bar connecting elements;14- control-rod;15- snow cleaner;16- snow cleaner connecting elements;17- control panel.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below by attached drawing, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to The embodiment.
Embodiment: a kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car, including driving mechanism and control guiding mechanism;
The driving mechanism includes main frame 1, the crawler belt being mounted on main frame 16 and the shoe being arranged in main frame 1 Band propeller;The caterpillar drive is connect with the crawler belt 6, and the crawler belt 6 is driven to rotate, the top peace of the main frame 1 Equipped with the snow-clearing car pedal 10 stood for the person of clearing the snow, the surrounding of the snow-clearing car pedal 10 extends respectively to main frame 1 and carries out With 6 outside, 1 two sides of main frame are respectively arranged with several main frame connecting elements 9, and the snow-clearing car pedal 10 passes through master Frame connecting member 9 is integrally connected with main frame 1, and the main frame connecting elements 9 is the company for being symmetrical set 2 groups or 3 groups Block is connect, the main frame 1 is bolted or is welded to connect with snow-clearing car pedal 10 by main frame connecting elements 9;
The caterpillar drive include engine 2, retarder 8, living hinge 3, transmission planet-gear 4, track drive shaft with And crawler belt driven shaft 5;The engine 2 is motor engines or genemotor, and the engine 2 is installed on snow-clearing car pedal On 10 or it is embedded into inside caterpillar drive, the retarder 8 is installed on the output shaft of engine 2, and transmission planet-gear 4 is installed On track drive shaft, living hinge 3 connects the retarder 8 and transmission planet-gear 4, track drive shaft and crawler belt driven shaft 5 It is engaged with the crawler belt 6 on main frame 1, the torque of the engine 2 is transmitted on track drive shaft by retarder 8, and driving is carried out Band 6 operates, and the crawler belt 6 is internally provided with several dampers 7, and the retarder 8 carries out bumper and absorbing shock in hollow area
The control guiding mechanism includes connecting rod 12, control-rod 14, snow cleaner 15 and control panel 17;It is described clear Sled pedal 10 passes through connection structure 11 in the both ends of 6 direction of advance side of crawler belt respectively and is hinged with connecting rod 12, two connections The other end of bar 12 is installed on jointly on control-rod connecting elements 13, and the control-rod connecting elements 13 is located in control-rod 14 Portion is simultaneously detachably connected with connecting rod 12, and the bottom of the control-rod 14 is equipped with snow cleaner 15, the control-rod 14 with it is clear Snow device 15 is at an acute angle, and the snow cleaner 15 is its front side and top is the rectangular frame mechanism of opening at front side, The bottom of the control-rod 14 is installed on the separate opening in its top, and snow cleaner connection structure is provided with below the control-rod 14 The bottom of part 16, snow cleaner connecting elements 16 is connect with snow cleaner 15, and it is solid to form triangle with snow cleaner and control-rod 14 Determine structure;The top of the control-rod 14 is equipped with control panel 17, and the control panel 17 controls the speed of driving mechanism, in The two sides of control panel 17 are respectively arranged to the steering yoke of the direction of advance of control snow cleaner 15, set on a steering yoke It is equipped with the switch controlling device of speed regulation device and driving mechanism, the speed regulation device is used to adjust the forward speed of driving mechanism, The switch controlling device is used to control the switch of driving mechanism, and the speed regulation device and switch controlling device control start respectively The output power of machine 2 and opening and closing.
Snow-clearing car of the present invention, the person of clearing the snow stand on snow-clearing car pedal, face front, and both hands hold steering yoke control The direction of advance and forward speed of snow-clearing car, since the person of clearing the snow stands on snow-clearing car pedal, the visual field is openr, can see The road conditions in clear front and pedestrian effectively avoid pedestrian by situation, preferably clear the snow to rural area from repairing roads to have Effect will not damage road.
As described above, must not be explained although the present invention has been indicated and described referring to specific preferred embodiment For the limitation to invention itself.It without prejudice to the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims, can be right Various changes can be made in the form and details for it.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car, which is characterized in that including driving mechanism and control guiding mechanism;
The driving mechanism includes that main frame, the crawler belt being mounted on main frame and the crawler belt being arranged in main frame promote Device;The caterpillar drive is connect with the crawler belt, and the crawler belt is driven to rotate, and is equipped at the top of the main frame for clear The snow-clearing car pedal that snow person stands, the surrounding of the snow-clearing car pedal extend respectively to the outside of main frame and crawler belt, the master Frame two sides are respectively arranged with several main frame connecting elements, and the snow-clearing car pedal passes through main frame connecting elements and main frame It is integrally connected;
The control guiding mechanism includes connecting rod, control-rod, snow cleaner and control panel;The snow-clearing car pedal is in shoe The both ends of tape travel direction side pass through connection structure respectively and are hinged with connecting rod, and the other end of two connecting rods is installed on jointly On control-rod connecting elements, the control-rod connecting elements is located at the middle part of control-rod and is detachably connected with connecting rod, described The bottom of control-rod is equipped with snow cleaner, and the control-rod and snow cleaner are at an acute angle, is provided with below the control-rod clear Device connecting elements is avenged, the bottom of the snow cleaner connecting elements is connect with snow cleaner, with snow cleaner and control-rod group At triangle fixed structure;The top of the control-rod is equipped with control panel, and the control panel controls the speed of driving mechanism, It is respectively arranged to the steering yoke of the direction of advance of control snow cleaner in the two sides of control panel, is arranged on a steering yoke There is the switch controlling device of speed regulation device and driving mechanism, the speed regulation device is used to adjust the forward speed of driving mechanism, institute Switch controlling device is stated for controlling the switch of driving mechanism.
2. a kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the caterpillar drive packet Include engine, retarder, living hinge, transmission planet-gear, track drive shaft and crawler belt driven shaft;The retarder is installed on On the output shaft of engine, transmission planet-gear is mounted on track drive shaft, and living hinge connects the retarder and transmission row Star-wheel, track drive shaft and crawler belt driven shaft are engaged with the crawler belt on main frame, and the torque of the engine is passed by retarder It is delivered on track drive shaft, driving crawler belt operating, the crawler belt is internally provided with several dampers, and the retarder is in hollow Area carries out bumper and absorbing shock.
3. a kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the engine is motor Engine or genemotor, the engine are installed on snow-clearing car pedal or are embedded into inside caterpillar drive, the tune Speed variator and switch controlling device control output power and the opening and closing of engine respectively.
4. a kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the snow cleaner is it Front side and top are the rectangular frame mechanism of opening at front side, and the bottom of the control-rod is installed on its top and keeps away from At mouthful.
5. a kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main frame connects structure Part is the link block for being symmetrical set 2 groups or 3 groups, and the main frame passes through main frame connecting elements and snow-clearing car step bolt Connection is welded to connect.
CN201910527068.8A 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 A kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car Pending CN110106821A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910527068.8A CN110106821A (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 A kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910527068.8A CN110106821A (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 A kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110106821A true CN110106821A (en) 2019-08-09

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CN201910527068.8A Pending CN110106821A (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 A kind of novel small-sized pedal vehicle type snow-clearing car

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110239656A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-17 哈工程先进技术研究院(招远)有限公司 A kind of folding motor skiing scooter

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0391282A2 (en) * 1989-04-01 1990-10-10 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Snow vehicle
JP2000289683A (en) * 1999-04-12 2000-10-17 Toshio Maruyama Snowmobile
CA2343465A1 (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-05 Qiyi Hu All-season-motor-scooter
US20040036249A1 (en) * 2002-06-01 2004-02-26 Mcguire Mark J. Pedal driven scooter
CN201545167U (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-08-11 欧亚马自行车(太仓)有限公司 Snowfield bicycle
CN202463959U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-10-03 李彦霖 Multifunctional crawler track vehicle
CN107685821A (en) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-13 珠海仁远科技有限公司 Multifunctional motor-driven creeper truck
CN109204680A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-15 董晓倩 A kind of sled mountain bike

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0391282A2 (en) * 1989-04-01 1990-10-10 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Snow vehicle
JP2000289683A (en) * 1999-04-12 2000-10-17 Toshio Maruyama Snowmobile
CA2343465A1 (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-05 Qiyi Hu All-season-motor-scooter
US20040036249A1 (en) * 2002-06-01 2004-02-26 Mcguire Mark J. Pedal driven scooter
CN201545167U (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-08-11 欧亚马自行车(太仓)有限公司 Snowfield bicycle
CN202463959U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-10-03 李彦霖 Multifunctional crawler track vehicle
CN107685821A (en) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-13 珠海仁远科技有限公司 Multifunctional motor-driven creeper truck
CN109204680A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-15 董晓倩 A kind of sled mountain bike

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110239656A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-17 哈工程先进技术研究院(招远)有限公司 A kind of folding motor skiing scooter

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Application publication date: 20190809