CN110104351A - The working method of Medical waste sorting storage box - Google Patents

The working method of Medical waste sorting storage box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110104351A
CN110104351A CN201910492461.8A CN201910492461A CN110104351A CN 110104351 A CN110104351 A CN 110104351A CN 201910492461 A CN201910492461 A CN 201910492461A CN 110104351 A CN110104351 A CN 110104351A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage box
medical waste
classification
cabinet
working method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910492461.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏熙彦
万丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanfang Hospital
First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Priority to CN201910492461.8A priority Critical patent/CN110104351A/en
Publication of CN110104351A publication Critical patent/CN110104351A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/006Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/1638Electromechanically operated lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/138Identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to clinical wastes to store technical field, specifically discloses a kind of working method of Medical waste sorting storage box, using energy Medical waste sorting storage box;Speech recognition module receives voice messaging from voice input module and is converted into text information;Semantic classifiers carry out keyword extraction and matching to the text information;It executes control module and order is executed to dynamic structure sending according to matching result;Dynamic structure opens the upper cover of corresponding classification cabinet to executing agency's output power.The case where solving in the prior art, classification error will appear due to clinical waste often, the technical issues of increasing the workload of subsequent processing.

Description

The working method of Medical waste sorting storage box
Technical field
The present invention relates to clinical wastes to store technical field, and in particular to a kind of work side of Medical waste sorting storage box Method.
Background technique
Medical institutions in every-day medical, prevention, health care and other correlated activations, can generate it is many have directly or Infectious, toxicity and other harmfulness clinical waste is connect, these clinical wastes specifically include infectivity, pathologic, damage Property, Drug, chemically waste, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive plaster, waste water, disposable medical appliance, postoperative useless Abandoning product, expired drug etc..Contain a large amount of bacteriums, virus and chemical agent in clinical waste, there is infectiousness, biology poison Property and corrosivity.The unprocessed or halfway clinical waste of processing is piled up arbitrarily, and easily causes to water body, soil and air Pollution, direct or indirect harm is generated to human body, it is also possible to the source as pestilence;Therefore, clinical waste often from Once come be need store classifiedly, with facilitate the later period concentrate classification processing.
By be placed in department or ward store classifiedly case based on, the work side of existing Medical waste sorting storage box In method, identify the type of clinical waste corresponding to each storage box by pattern, color etc., medical staff according to oneself Experience and knowledge is classified to judge which every waste belongs to, and is then operated corresponding storage box again and is opened, corresponding to be put into Clinical waste.However, the classifying rules numerous and complicated of clinical waste, medical staff is from learning classification rule is started to the skilled palm It holds and is also required to largely pay time and efforts, the knowledge and experience of medical staff is also different, so not being each medical care people Member can be skilled grasp clinical waste classification, and then the case where still will appear classification error often, increase subsequent place The workload of reason.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of working method of Medical waste sorting storage box, in the prior art with solution, due to The classifying rules numerous and complicated of clinical waste, and then the case where will appear classification error often, increase the work of subsequent processing The technical issues of amount.
A kind of working method of Medical waste sorting storage box, using the intelligent medical waste for being deployed in department or ward Case is stored classifiedly, which includes control unit, voice input module, multiple points equipped with upper cover Class cabinet is respectively equipped with the power mechanism for being controlled by described control unit on the classification cabinet, and can be in the engine The executing agency of the upper cover of the classification cabinet is opened under the driving of structure;Control unit be separately connected the voice input module and The control module of the power mechanism;Described control unit includes speech recognition module, semantic classifiers and execution control module;
Speech recognition module receives voice messaging from voice input module and the voice messaging is identified and is converted into Text information;
Semantic classifiers receive the text information from the speech recognition module;
Keyword extraction is carried out to the text information, and by the keyword lifted for medical treatment corresponding to each classification cabinet Waste separation match;
The matching result that control module obtains current speech information from the semantic classifiers is executed, and according to the matching knot The control module of dynamic structure of the fruit on corresponding classification cabinet issues the order that execution acts;
The dynamic structure is under the control of control module to executing agency's output power, to open corresponding classification cabinet Upper cover.
The working method of Medical waste sorting storage box of the invention is meeting individually depositing for the different clinical waste of multiclass On the basis of putting, using speech recognition and semantic intelligent classification, the corresponding classification cabinet of correct classification is opened, to indicate medical care Various clinical wastes are stored in correct utility box body by personnel, avoid medical staff that from must relying on experience and knowledge could just True classifies to clinical waste, thereby reduce clinical waste because mistake classification due to the later period processing make troubles it is general Rate.
Further, the power mechanism is servo motor, is set in the bottom of the classification cabinet.
Precisely, control is simple for servo motor movement.
Further, using unified detachable structure being connected side by side between each classification cabinet.
Facilitate the connection of classification cabinet, and the manufacture of classification cabinet, classification cabinet uses unified detachable interface, makes Multiple classification cabinets can be connected in transport, carry out whole Transporting increase its stability, thus it is safer with It is convenient.
Further, the executing agency includes rack gear, connecting rod, and the rack gear is located in the bottom of the classification cabinet and tooth Item is down-set, and the connecting rod is located at the outside of the classification cabinet, and one end of the rack gear and one end of connecting rod are hinged, institute The other end hinge for stating connecting rod is connected to upper cover side, the gear being meshed with rack gear is equipped with below the rack gear, the gear is solid It is scheduled on shaft one end, the shaft other end is connect with the servo motor for being located at gear rear.
It is rotated by servo motor band moving gear, and then is moved forward and backward with carry-over bar, rack gear then drives connecting rod and then drives Upper cover is opened, simple for structure, stable transmission.
Further, the intelligent medical waste separation storage box further includes mounting base, and the mounting base is arranged on ground, and It can be detachably connected between the classification cabinet;Described control unit is carried using the mounting base.
It can needed using individual mounting base carrying control unit to control all classification cabinets being attached thereto The position of classification cabinet puts mounting base well simultaneously in advance, only replaces corresponding classification cabinet every time, control unit is not with classification Cabinet is mobile, in this way, the control unit being made of accurate electronic component can be protected preferably, prolongs the service life;
By the setting of mounting base, the quantity of control unit need not be mating with the quantity of classification cabinet, only need to be with needs point The place of class cabinet matches, and reduces the quantity of control unit in system, reduces costs.
Further, the mounting base, each classification cabinet are connected by data/address bus.
So that mounting base only needs to connect with some classification cabinet, which connects with other classification cabinets again for design in this way It connects, the data that control unit and all classification cabinets can be completed are transmitted, and are installed more convenient flexible.
Further, it is connected by RS485 data-interface between the mounting base, each classification cabinet.
Data-interface transmission is stablized, and is widely used, and application scenarios of the invention are very suitable for.
Further, the stabilizer blade for being used to support mounting base is fixedly connected in the mounting base.
Conducive to the stabilization of mounting base by putting.
Further, the stabilizer blade is fixedly connected with the ground by ground nail.
So that mounting base is more stable and irremovable, prevent external force from causing toppling over or moving for mounting base.
Further, pulley is fixedly connected on the stabilizer blade.
The movement for facilitating mounting base, puts mounting base at an arbitrary position, and quickly changes installation when needed The position of seat, and then change the position that classification cabinet is put.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the logic diagram of the intelligent medical waste separation storage box in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the classification cabinet in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the intelligent medical waste separation storage box in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 4 is the side view of the classification cabinet in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at A.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the classification cabinet interconnected of two in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Embodiment one
Appended drawing reference in Fig. 1-Fig. 3 include: classification cabinet 1, upper cover 10, RFID identification label 11, shell 2, bottom 21, Data-interface 22, connecting rod 41, servo motor 42, gear 43, rack gear 44, mounting base 5, bracket 51.
Using the intelligent medical waste separation storage for being deployed in department or ward substantially as shown in Figure 1 in the present embodiment Case realizes the working method in the present invention, the intelligent medical waste separation storage box include control unit, voice input module, Multiple classification cabinets equipped with upper cover 10 are respectively equipped with the power mechanism for being controlled by described control unit on the classification cabinet, And the executing agency of the upper cover 10 of the classification cabinet can be opened under the driving of the power mechanism;Control unit connects respectively Connect the control module of the voice input module and the power mechanism;Described control unit includes speech recognition module, semanteme Classifier and execution control module.The speech recognition module is used to receive voice messaging from voice input module and to the voice Information is identified and is converted into text information;The semantic classifiers are used to receive the text from the speech recognition module Information, and keyword extraction is carried out to the text information, and by the keyword lifted for doctor corresponding to each classification cabinet Treatment waste separation match;For executing control module and being used to obtain current speech information from the semantic classifiers With as a result, and issuing the life that execution acts to the control module of the corresponding dynamic structure on cabinet of classifying according to the matching result It enables;The dynamic structure is under the control of control module to executing agency's output power, to open the upper of corresponding classification cabinet Lid 10.Control unit in the present embodiment uses based on raspberry pie (Raspberry Pi) microcomputer, and RS485 data are added Communication module, and the offline speech recognition engine of Iflytek is loaded, in a further embodiment, channel radio can also be added Module is believed, to load the online speech recognition engine of Iflytek.Can inside directly be carried out using RS485 data-interface 22 The write-in of program updates or debugging, can also individually set up USB-OTG interface as debugging interface and carry out the write-in of program, update Or debugging.If it is the write-in, update or debugging that long-range program with wireless communication module, then may be implemented.
Shown in Fig. 3, intelligent medical waste separation storage box further includes mounting base 5, and the mounting base 5 is arranged in ground, institute Control unit to be stated to be mounted in the mounting base 5, the mounting base 5, each classification cabinet pass through RS485 data/address bus and connect, So being equipped with the data-interface 22 of RS485 specification on mounting base 5, each classification cabinet.Mounting base 5 is equipped with data-interface 22 Female is equipped with the male connector of data-interface 22 on the left of cabinet of classifying in figure, and right side is equipped with the female of data-interface 22, to pacify Filling seat 5 and each classification cabinet can also pacify together with string as indicated in the figure one by one on each classification cabinet Equipped with RFID identification label 11.
It can needed using individual mounting base 5 carrying control unit to control all classification cabinets being attached thereto The position of classification cabinet puts mounting base 5 well in advance, only replaces corresponding classification cabinet every time, control unit is not with utility box Body is mobile, in this way, the control unit being made of accurate electronic component can be protected preferably, prolongs the service life;Pass through The quantity of the setting of mounting base 5, control unit need not be mating with the quantity of classification cabinet, only need to be with the place for the cabinet that needs to classify Matching reduces the quantity of control unit in system, reduces costs.Mounting base 5 only needs to connect with some classification cabinet, The classification cabinet is connect with other classification cabinets again, and the data that control unit and all classification cabinets can be completed are transmitted, installation It is more convenient flexible.
The stabilizer blade for being used to support mounting base 5 is fixedly connected in mounting base 5, stabilizer blade described in the present embodiment by ground nail with Ground is fixedly connected.So that mounting base 5 is more stable and irremovable, prevent external force from causing toppling over or moving for mounting base 5.? The design of packaged type is then used in other embodiments, is fixedly connected with pulley on the stabilizer blade, is facilitated the shifting of mounting base 5 It is dynamic, mounting base 5 is put at an arbitrary position, and quickly change the position of mounting base 5 when needed, and then change classification The position that cabinet is put.
As shown in Fig. 2, the power mechanism is servo motor 42, it is set in the bottom 21 of the classification cabinet;It is described Executing agency includes rack gear 44, connecting rod 41, and the rack gear 44 is located in the installation cavity in the bottom 21 of the classification cabinet and tooth Item 44 is down-set, and installation cavity and rack gear 44 are slidably matched and limit rack gear 44, be moved forward and backward it can only along installation cavity; The connecting rod 41 is located at the outside of the classification cabinet, and one end of the rack gear 44 and one end of connecting rod 41 are hinged, the company The other end hinge of bar 41 is connected to 10 side of upper cover, and the same side of upper cover 10 is then hinged on the shell 2 of classification cabinet, the tooth The gear 43 being meshed with rack gear 44 is equipped with below item 44, naturally, installation cavity is provided with for gear 43 on the side of gear 43 Tooth protrude into the through-hole of installation cavity, the position of engagement as rack gear 44 and gear 43.The gear 43 is fixed on shaft one end, institute State the output axis connection of the shaft other end with the servo motor 42 for being located at 43 rear of gear.
As shown in Figure 1, personnel are cleared when taking classification cabinet away, it can be by clearing personnel's end equipped with RFID scanning function It holds and the RFID identification label 11 on classification cabinet is identified, and send the classification cabinet to remote server to be cleared Information.Remote server can be according to the doctor corresponding to the information searching of the cabinet classification cabinet that classifies that will be cleared received The specific classification for treating waste sends clinical waste inventory to be processed to generate, and sends the medical treatment to the processing side of clinical waste Waste inventory.
The working method of Medical waste sorting storage box in the present embodiment is specific as follows: staff, which says, to be needed to handle Clinical waste title, intelligent medical waste separation deposit case using speech recognition module identification staff issue voice simultaneously It is converted into text and is sent to control unit, control unit carries out intelligent classification to the text information of acquisition, sent out according to classification results It loses one's life and the servo motor 42 on the corresponding classification cabinet of driving is enabled to start, it is (specific to rotate certain angle by the servo motor 42 Depending on the size of the mechanisms such as connecting rod 41, rack gear 44, it is technological means known to those skilled in the art) drive executing agency Running, carry out control and the unlatching of the hinged upper cover 10 of executing agency, open after a period of time or staff voice The closure is controlled under instruction again.Personnel are cleared to put away every time and replace the part at one in intelligent medical waste separation storage box Or all classification cabinet, while scanning the RFID identification label 11 on the classification cabinet being removed and being sent to server, it services The classification cabinet that device statistics has currently been removed and then has needed to handle in time generates and is specifically classified as classification to clinical waste Clinical waste inventory be sent to the processing side of clinical waste, processing can pass through RFID identification label 11 and realize clinical waste Intelligent sorting and distinguish its subsequent cleaning-sterilizing for different classification cabinets and handle.
The present embodiment utilizes speech recognition and semanteme on the basis of meeting the independent storage of the different clinical waste of multiclass Intelligent classification opens the corresponding classification cabinet of correct classification, to indicate that various clinical wastes are stored in correctly by medical staff Utility box body in, avoid medical staff that from must correctly could classifying to clinical waste by experience and knowledge, in turn Reduce the probability that processing of clinical waste due to mistake classification to the later period makes troubles;In clearing work, pass through scanning RFID identification label 11 can provide clinical waste inventory to be treated to processing side in advance, it is facilitated to arrange work, moreover it is possible to Automatic sorting is realized in processing side and is treated with a certain discrimination;Cabinet of classifying uses unified detachable interface, so that can be in transport Multiple classification cabinets are connected, whole Transporting is carried out and increases its stability, thus safer and conveniently.
Embodiment two
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description 4- Fig. 6 includes: that classification cabinet 1, upper cover 10, shell 2, bottom 21, data connect Mouthful the 22, first electric screw 23, hook portion 231, the first pars contractilis 31, receiving portion 32, the second electric screw 321, panel 322, Second pars contractilis 323, protruding portion 324, connecting rod 41, servo motor 42, gear 43, rack gear 44, mounting base 5, bracket 51.
Since the generation rate of all kinds of clinical wastes is not fully identical, so will appear certain classification cabinets often Fill, but other utility box still there are many space the case where, embodiment one through the invention may be implemented to replace every time single Only classification cabinet, but bring it again in this way they ask, once the frequency that clinical waste of certain classification generates is very high, classification The cabinet interval shorter time is just filled, and often replaces then just needing to clear personnel, if but only changing this every time Classification cabinet just seems that efficiency is very low.Then, a kind of expansible classification cabinet is provided in the present embodiment.Classify in the present embodiment Cabinet is equipped with to be actually used in shell 2 and contains medical treatment as shown in figure 4, the difference of itself and the classification cabinet in embodiment 1 is The inner housing 2 of waste, the first pars contractilis 31 and receiving portion 32 that inner housing 2 divides to be sequentially fixed at together and being mutually communicated;The One pars contractilis 31 is telescoping tube type structure, and upper part opening flushes it with the upper opening of shell 2 and is fixed on shell 2, first Upper opening of the lower openings of pars contractilis 31 then with receiving portion 32 is fixed together;In the first pars contractilis 31 and shell 2 Between be fixedly mounted there are two the first electric screw 23 fixing end, be located at the front and back (left side in Fig. 4 of the first pars contractilis 31 It is right);As shown in figure 5, the telescopic end of the first electric screw 23 is equipped with hook portion 231, corresponding, the front and back of receiving portion 32 The protruding portion 324 with the hook portion 231 cooperation is extended outward in two side walls, so that the hook of receiving portion 32 is connected to telescopic end On.
The side of left and right two of receiving portion 32 is movable panel 322, is led between panel 322 and the main structure of receiving portion 32 Cross the connection of the second pars contractilis 323;Second pars contractilis 323 is also telescoping tube type structure, and one side opening is fixed on receiving portion 32 Another side opening is then fixed on 322 inside of panel in main structure, and the two sides of the second pars contractilis 323 are the second electric screws 321, One second electric screw 321, the telescopic end of the second electronic spiral shell are respectively fixedly mounted in former and later two side walls of 32 main structure of receiving portion It being solidly connected with the edge of panel 322, fixing end is then fixed in side wall, and panel 322 is displaced outwardly under the driving of telescopic end, from And the second pars contractilis 323 is unfolded, an expansion being connected to the space in 32 main structure of receiving portion is then formed in the second pars contractilis 323 Open up space;32 left and right sides of receiving portion respectively set a set of panel 322, the second pars contractilis 323 and the second electric screw 321, so that Receiving portion 32 can expand extension mouth space in two sides to the left and right respectively.
In order to enable panel 322 and the second pars contractilis 323 have enough extending spaces, the left and right sides side wall of shell 2 is equal 323 He of the second pars contractilis can not only be made as shown in figure 4, the area of hollow-out part is enough big for the frame assembling structure of hollow out Panel 322 can smoothly stretch out shell 2, also allow the second pars contractilis 323 under stretching state free in hollow-out part It moves up and down.
The control module of first and second electric screws 321 connects with the execution control module signal in control unit respectively It connects, and does expanding-contracting action according to the instruction for executing control module.
When staff has found that a certain classification cabinet has been expired, and there are also big quantity spaces for the classification cabinet at left and right sides of it When, then phonetic order is issued, such as " XX classify cabinet, extend to the left ", which after treatment, is compiled as first and the Two electric screws 321 execute instruction, and " XX classification cabinet " is herein referred to as current class cabinet, and then current class cabinet is left The first electric screw 23 on the classification cabinet of side starts to shorten, so that receiving portion 32 is driven to rise, then, but preceding classification cabinet On second electric screw 321 in left side start to extend, drive panel 322 and the expansion of the second pars contractilis 323, and as shown in Figure 6 As go deep into its shell 2 from the hollow-out parts on the classification cabinet in left side.In this way, current class cabinet can have more part Accommodation space can continue to accommodate clinical waste.Cabinet is accommodated without just allowing the personnel of clearing to come to replace at once, space benefit It is higher with rate, the number for clearing attendance can also be reduced, manpower is saved.
It is lateral setting by extending space in this present embodiment, originally the clinical waste in receiving portion 32 is not having It in the case where external force, is not easily accessible in extending space, the voice that staff can issue " XX classification cabinet, arrange " refers to It enables, be that the first electric screw 23 is short-range by System build stretches back and forth, plays the role of shaking receiving portion 32, so that originally Clinical waste in 32 principal space of receiving portion progresses into extending space in shake, so that the first of top stretches The space that can continue to accommodate clinical waste is vacateed in contracting portion 31.
The above are merely the embodiment of the present invention, the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made excessively herein in scheme Description, all common of technical field that the present invention belongs to before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date Technological know-how can know the prior art all in the field, and have using routine experiment means before the date Ability, one skilled in the art can improve in conjunction with self-ability under the enlightenment that the application provides and implement we Case, some typical known features or known method should not become the barrier that one skilled in the art implement the application Hinder.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, if can also make Dry modification and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence the effect that the present invention is implemented and Patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the specific reality in specification Applying the records such as mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (10)

1. the working method of Medical waste sorting storage box, it is characterised in that: using the intelligence doctor for being deployed in department or ward Treat waste separation storage box, the intelligent medical waste separation storage box include control unit, voice input module, it is multiple be equipped with it is upper The classification cabinet of lid is respectively equipped with the power mechanism for being controlled by described control unit on the classification cabinet, and can be described The executing agency of the upper cover of the classification cabinet is opened under the driving of power mechanism;Control unit is separately connected the voice input The control module of module and the power mechanism;Described control unit includes speech recognition module, semantic classifiers and executes control Molding block;
Speech recognition module receives voice messaging from voice input module and is identified to the voice messaging and be converted into text Information;
Semantic classifiers receive the text information from the speech recognition module, carry out keyword extraction to the text information, And the keyword lifted match for Medical waste sorting corresponding to each classification cabinet;
Execute control module from the semantic classifiers obtain current speech information matching result, and according to the matching result to The control module of dynamic structure on corresponding classification cabinet issues the order of execution movement;
The dynamic structure is under the control of control module to executing agency's output power, to open the upper of corresponding classification cabinet Lid.
2. the working method of Medical waste sorting storage box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power mechanism For servo motor, it is set in the bottom of the classification cabinet.
3. the working method of Medical waste sorting storage box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each classification Using unified detachable structure being connected side by side between cabinet.
4. the working method of Medical waste sorting storage box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the executing agency Including rack gear, connecting rod, the rack gear is located in the bottom of the classification cabinet and rack gear is down-set, and the connecting rod is located at described The outside of classification cabinet, one end of the rack gear and one end of connecting rod are hinged, and the other end hinge of the connecting rod is connected to upper cover Side, the rack gear lower section are equipped with the gear being meshed with rack gear, and the gear is fixed on shaft one end, the shaft other end It is connect with the servo motor for being located at gear rear.
5. the working method of Medical waste sorting storage box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intelligent medical Waste separation storage box further includes mounting base, and the mounting base setting can detachably connect on ground between the classification cabinet It connects;Described control unit is carried using the mounting base.
6. the working method of Medical waste sorting storage box according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the mounting base, Each classification cabinet is connected by data/address bus.
7. the working method of Medical waste sorting storage box according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the mounting base, It is connected by RS485 data-interface between each classification cabinet.
8. the working method of Medical waste sorting storage box according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: in the mounting base It is fixedly connected with the stabilizer blade for being used to support mounting base.
9. the working method of Medical waste sorting storage box according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the stabilizer blade passes through Ground nail is fixedly connected with the ground.
10. the working method of Medical waste sorting storage box according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the stabilizer blade is logical Ground nail is crossed to be fixedly connected with the ground.
CN201910492461.8A 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 The working method of Medical waste sorting storage box Pending CN110104351A (en)

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