CN110094740B

CN110094740B - Solid waste treatment device with filtration convenient to overhaul

Info

Publication number: CN110094740B
Application number: CN201910366865.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛渊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-05
Filing date: 2019-05-05
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-05
Also published as: CN110094740A

Abstract

The invention relates to a solid waste treatment device with a filtering structure and convenient maintenance, which comprises a main body, a driving motor and a cover plate, wherein a separation air cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of the main body, the bottom of the separation air cylinder is connected with a fixed frame, the separation air cylinder is connected with the fixed frame through screws, the driving motor is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, the fixed frame is movably connected with the driving motor, the cover plate is arranged at the bottom of the driving motor, a corrugated pipe penetrates through the outer side of the cover plate, the cover plate is connected with the driving motor through screws, the cover plate is fixedly connected with the corrugated pipe, and an incineration barrel is arranged below the cover plate. The invention has the beneficial effects that: this solid waste processing apparatus with filtration convenient to overhaul is provided with the filter cartridge, and the filter cartridge can filter the harmful gas that produces when the device moves, has avoided direct emission and has caused environmental pollution to the security of device operation has been improved.

Description

Solid waste treatment device with filtration convenient to overhaul

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste treatment device with a filtering structure and convenience in maintenance.

Background

The solid waste treatment is a process for reducing the volume and accelerating the natural purification of the solid waste through physical means (such as crushing, compressing, drying, evaporating, burning and the like) or biochemical actions (such as oxidation, digestion decomposition, absorption and the like) and pyrolysis gasification and the like, and generally refers to solid and muddy substances discarded by human beings in production and living activities, including solid particles separated from waste water and waste gas, and the solid waste treatment device is a device for collecting and treating the solid waste to avoid the pollution of the solid waste to the environment.

The existing solid waste treatment device can correspondingly generate harmful gas when treating solid waste when in use, the gas is not filtered as early as possible, the environment and organisms are easily caused to cause damage, and the harmful gas in the air can cause crops or buildings to be damaged along with the falling of rainwater, so that the environment is damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a solid waste treatment device with a filtering structure, which is convenient to overhaul, and aims to solve the problems that when the solid waste treatment device provided by the background art is used, harmful gases can be generated correspondingly when the solid waste is treated, the gases are not filtered as early as possible, the environment and organisms are easily damaged, and the harmful gases in the air fall down along with rainwater, so that crops or buildings are damaged, and the environment is damaged.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a solid waste treatment device with a filtering structure and convenient maintenance comprises a main body, a driving motor and a cover plate, wherein a separation air cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of the main body, the bottom of the separation air cylinder is connected with a fixed frame, the separation air cylinder is connected with the fixed frame through a screw, the driving motor is installed on the inner side of the fixed frame, the fixed frame is movably connected with the driving motor, the cover plate is arranged at the bottom of the driving motor, a corrugated pipe penetrates through the outer side of the cover plate, the cover plate is connected with the driving motor through a screw, the cover plate is fixedly connected with the corrugated pipe, an incineration barrel is installed below the cover plate, gas tanks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the incineration barrel, the cover plate is movably connected with the incineration barrel, the gas tanks are connected with the main body through screws, the top of the gas tanks is connected with flame spray heads, and the flame spray, a track is installed below the gas tank, a lifting rod is arranged on the inner side of the track, the track is fixedly connected with the main body, the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the main body, and an auxiliary plate is fixed to the top of the lifting rod.

Preferably, the mount includes turn button, driving tooth, fixed block, fixture block, block spring and protection casing, the turn button has been run through in the outside of mount, and the bottom of turn button is connected with the driving tooth, the bottom welding of driving tooth has the fixed block, settle in the outside of turn button has the fixture block, and the bottom of fixture block is fixed with the block spring, settle in the top of turn button has the protection casing, and be swing joint between protection casing and the mount, the fixed block passes through the driving tooth and constitutes transmission structure with the turn button, and is connected for the insection between driving tooth and the turn button.

Preferably, a clamping structure is arranged between the rotating button and the clamping block, and the clamping block and the fixing frame form an elastic structure through a clamping spring.

Preferably, the bellows includes air discharge fan, collection box, filter cartridge and spout, the bottom of bellows is fixed with the air discharge fan, and the outside of air discharge fan settles and to have the collection box, the outside of collecting the box is fixed with the filter cartridge, and the outside of filter cartridge settles and to have the spout, be swing joint between filter cartridge and the spout, and be fixed connection between spout and the main part, the bellows is provided with two, and its even distribution is in the top of apron to be parallel structure between air discharge fan and the filter cartridge.

Preferably, the filter box and the main body form a disassembly structure through the sliding groove, and the disassembly structure is arranged between the collection box and the filter box.

Preferably, the incineration barrel comprises a stirring shaft, a heat conduction pipe, a sealing groove, a high-temperature-resistant sealing ring, a filter screen, a clamping groove and a water box, wherein the inner side of the incineration barrel is provided with the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is movably connected with the incineration barrel, the heat conduction pipe is fixed on the outer side of the incineration barrel, the sealing groove is arranged above the heat conduction pipe, the sealing groove is fixedly connected with the incineration barrel, the high-temperature-resistant sealing ring is installed on the outer side of the sealing groove, the high-temperature-resistant sealing ring is connected with the sealing groove in an adhesion manner, the filter screen is fixed at the bottom of the incineration barrel, the clamping groove is welded below the incineration barrel, the water box is arranged on the inner side of the clamping groove, the water box is movably connected with the clamping groove, the cover plate forms a clamping structure with the incineration barrel through the sealing groove.

Preferably, the water box passes through the draw-in groove and constitutes sliding construction with the burning barrel, and is parallel structure between filter screen and the water box.

Preferably, the track includes link, fixed spring, sliding ball and lift cylinder, orbital inside arrangement has the link, and the below of link is fixed with fixed spring, fixed spring's bottom arrangement has the sliding ball, and is swing joint between sliding ball and the fixed spring, orbital top is run through has the lift cylinder, and is swing joint between lift cylinder and the track, orbital shape is the convex structure, and the link passes through fixed spring and orbital inner wall constitution elastic construction.

Preferably, the lifting rods are arranged in two numbers and uniformly distributed at the bottom of the auxiliary plate, and the auxiliary plate and the main body form a lifting structure through the lifting rods.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the protective cover, parts below the protective cover can be protected, and internal parts are prevented from being damaged, so that the time and cost for maintaining the device are reduced, the rotary knob can be correspondingly limited through the use of the fixed block and the fixture block, the fixing capacity of the fixed block is prevented from being reduced, and articles in the fixed frame are prevented from falling off, so that the articles are prevented from being damaged along with the inside of the device, further, the running efficiency of the device is prevented from being reduced due to the fact that the inside of the device is broken, and the rotary knob and the transmission teeth can enable the fixed frame and objects fixed by the fixed frame to be conveniently detached, so that the replacement cost can be reduced when one of the rotary knob and the transmission teeth is damaged.

2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the collecting box, the particles in the harmful gas isolated by the filter box can be collected, the problem that the cleaning difficulty in the device is increased due to the fact that the particles directly fall in the device is avoided, the cleaning workload of the device can be greatly reduced, and the particles are prevented from further entering other parts in the device, so that the device is prevented from being out of order and incapable of normally operating, meanwhile, the filter box can filter the harmful gas generated during the operation of the device, the environment pollution caused by direct emission is avoided, and the safety of the operation of the device is improved.

3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the closed groove and the high-temperature-resistant sealing ring, a gap between the cover plate and the incineration barrel can be reduced, high-temperature harmful gas is lighter and can be deposited above the inner part of the incineration barrel, so that the high-temperature harmful gas generated by combustion is prevented from being discharged from the gap, the operation safety of the device is improved, the water box can collect waste residues, the problem that the waste residues directly fall down to cause the difficulty in cleaning the inner part is avoided, the workload of manual cleaning is reduced, the filter screen can support the waste materials and can ensure that the control can smoothly circulate, and the oxygen in the incineration barrel is avoided being insufficient.

4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the connecting frame and the fixing spring, the installation and the fixation of the incineration barrel can be safer and more convenient, so that the time consumption of manual adjustment is reduced, and the friction between the fixing spring and the rail can be reduced by the sliding ball, so that the service life of the device can be prolonged.

5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the auxiliary plate and the lifting rod, the incineration barrel can be supported in an auxiliary manner, so that other contacted parts in the device are prevented from being stressed due to the overweight of the incineration barrel, and further, the abrasion of parts in working operation is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a solid waste treatment apparatus having a filtering structure for easy maintenance according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a solid waste disposer mounting bracket having a filter construction to facilitate servicing in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of a track of a solid waste treatment apparatus of the present invention having a filter structure for easy access;

FIG. 4 is a side view schematically illustrating an incineration bucket of a solid waste treatment apparatus having a filtering structure for easy maintenance according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a solid waste treatment apparatus having a filter structure for easy maintenance according to the present invention, shown at A in FIG. 1.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. separating the cylinder; 3. a fixed mount; 301. turning a button; 302. a transmission gear; 303. a fixed block; 304. a clamping block; 305. a snap spring; 306. a protective cover; 4. a drive motor; 5. a cover plate; 6. a bellows; 601. an exhaust fan; 602. a collection box; 603. a filter cartridge; 604. a chute; 7. an incineration barrel; 701. a stirring shaft; 702. a heat conducting pipe; 703. closing the groove; 704. a high temperature resistant seal ring; 705. filtering with a screen; 706. a card slot; 707. a water box; 8. a gas tank; 9. a flame projecting head; 10. a track; 1001. a connecting frame; 1002. fixing the spring; 1003. a sliding bead; 1004. a lifting cylinder; 11. a lifting rod; 12. an auxiliary plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid waste treatment device with a filtering structure and convenient to overhaul comprises a main body 1, a separation cylinder 2, a fixing frame 3, a rotating button 301, transmission teeth 302, a fixing block 303, a fixture block 304, a clamping spring 305, a protective cover 306, a driving motor 4, a cover plate 5, a corrugated pipe 6, an exhaust fan 601, a collection box 602, a filter box 603, a sliding chute 604, an incineration barrel 7, a stirring shaft 701, a heat conduction pipe 702, a closed groove 703, a high-temperature-resistant sealing ring 704, a filter screen, a clamping groove 706, a water box 707, a gas tank 8, a flame spray head 9, a rail 10, a connecting frame 1001, a fixing spring 1002, a sliding ball 1003, a lifting cylinder 1004, a lifting rod 11 and an auxiliary plate 12, wherein the separation cylinder 2 is fixed on the inner wall of the main body 1, the fixing frame 3 is connected to the bottom of the separation cylinder 2, the separation cylinder 2 is in screw connection with the fixing frame 3, and the fixing frame, A clamping spring 305 and a protective cover 306, a rotating button 301 penetrates through the outer side of the fixed frame 3, a transmission gear 302 is connected with the bottom of the rotating button 301, a fixed block 303 is welded at the bottom of the transmission gear 302, a clamping block 304 is arranged at the outer side of the rotating button 301, the clamping spring 305 is fixed at the bottom of the clamping block 304, the protective cover 306 is arranged above the rotating button 301, the protective cover 306 is movably connected with the fixed frame 3, the fixed block 303 and the rotating button 301 form a transmission structure through the transmission gear 302, the transmission gear 302 and the rotating button 301 are connected in a tooth pattern, the clamping structure is arranged between the rotating button 301 and the clamping block 304, the clamping block 304 and the fixed frame 3 form an elastic structure through the clamping spring 305, the protective cover 306 is opened and pulled open, the clamping block 304 is pulled open, the rotating button 301 is rotated counterclockwise, the fixed block 303 is driven to rise through the action of the transmission gear 302, and then, parts below the fixing device can be protected, and internal parts are prevented from being damaged, so that the time and cost for maintaining the device are reduced, the fixing block 303 and the fixture block 304 are used, the rotating knob 301 can be correspondingly limited, the fixing capacity of the fixing block 303 is prevented from being reduced, and articles in the fixing frame 3 are prevented from falling off, so that the articles are prevented from being damaged along with the inside of the device, the running efficiency of the device is prevented from being reduced due to the fact that the inside of the device is broken, the rotating knob 301 and the transmission teeth 302 can enable the fixing frame 3 and the objects fixed by the fixing frame 3 to be conveniently disassembled, and the replacement cost can be reduced when one of the fixing block and the fixing block is damaged; the driving motor 4 is installed at the inner side of the fixing frame 3, the fixing frame 3 is movably connected with the driving motor 4, the cover plate 5 is installed at the bottom of the driving motor 4, the corrugated pipe 6 penetrates through the outer side of the cover plate 5, the cover plate 5 is connected with the driving motor 4 through screws, the cover plate 5 is fixedly connected with the corrugated pipe 6, the corrugated pipe 6 comprises an exhaust fan 601, a collection box 602, a filter box 603 and a chute 604, the exhaust fan 601 is fixed at the bottom of the corrugated pipe 6, the collection box 602 is arranged at the outer side of the exhaust fan 601, the filter box 603 is fixed at the outer side of the collection box 602, the chute 604 is arranged at the outer side of the filter box 603, the filter box 603 is movably connected with the chute 604, the chute 604 is fixedly connected with the main body 1, the two corrugated pipes 6 are uniformly distributed above the cover plate 5, and the exhaust fan 601 and the filter box 603 are in a parallel structure, the filter box 603 forms a disassembly structure with the main body 1 through the chute 604, and the disassembly structure is arranged between the collection box 602 and the filter box 603, the exhaust fan 601 operates, the gas generated by burning is conveyed to the position of the filter box 603 through the bellows 6, then the filter box 603 filters the harmful gas therein, and finally the gas is discharged out of the device, the particulate matters in the harmful gas isolated by the filter box 603 can be collected through the use of the collection box 602, the improvement of the difficulty of cleaning the inside of the device caused by the direct falling of the particulate matters inside the device is avoided, the cleaning workload of the device can be greatly shortened, and the particulate matters are also prevented from further entering other parts inside the device, thereby avoiding the failure of the device to normally operate due to the failure of the device, meanwhile, the filter box 603 can filter the harmful gas generated during the operation of the device, and the environmental pollution caused by the direct discharge is avoided, thereby improving the safety of the device operation;

an incineration barrel 7 is arranged below the cover plate 5, gas tanks 8 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the incineration barrel 7, the cover plate 5 is movably connected with the incineration barrel 7, the gas tanks 8 are in screw connection with the main body 1, the incineration barrel 7 comprises a stirring shaft 701, a heat conduction pipe 702, a closed groove 703, a high-temperature resistant sealing ring 704, a filter screen 705, a clamping groove 706 and a water box 707, the stirring shaft 701 is arranged on the inner side of the incineration barrel 7, the stirring shaft 701 is movably connected with the incineration barrel 7, the heat conduction pipe 702 is fixed on the outer side of the incineration barrel 7, the closed groove 703 is arranged above the heat conduction pipe 702, the closed groove 703 is fixedly connected with the incineration barrel 7, the high-temperature resistant sealing ring 704 is arranged on the outer side of the closed groove 703, the high-temperature resistant sealing ring 704 is in adhesive connection with the closed groove, the filter screen 705 is fixed on the bottom of the incineration barrel 7, the clamping groove 706, the water box 707 is movably connected with the clamping groove 706, the cover plate 5 forms a clamping structure with the incineration barrel 7 through the closed groove 703, the closed groove 703 is tightly attached to the high-temperature resistant sealing ring 704, the water box 707 forms a sliding structure with the incineration barrel 7 through the clamping groove 706, the filter screen 705 is parallel to the water box 707, the separation cylinder 2 is filled with gas and extends downwards to drive the driving motor 4 to move downwards, the top of the driving motor 4 is clamped with the hexagonal through hole of the stirring shaft 701, the cover plate 5 is closed with the incineration barrel 7 at the same time, the driving motor 4 operates to drive the stirring shaft 701 to drive waste to turn over, gaps between the cover plate 5 and the incineration barrel 7 can be reduced through the use of the closed groove 703 and the high-temperature resistant sealing ring 704, high-temperature harmful gas is light and can be deposited above the incineration barrel 7, so that the high-temperature harmful gas generated by combustion is prevented from being discharged from the, the device has the advantages that the operation safety of the device is improved, the water box 707 can collect waste residues, the problem that the inner cleaning difficulty is increased due to the fact that the waste residues directly fall down is avoided, the workload of manual cleaning is reduced, the filter screen 705 can support the waste materials and can smoothly control the flow of the waste materials, the problem that oxygen in the incineration barrel 7 is insufficient is avoided, the top of the gas tank 8 is connected with the flame-throwing head 9, the flame-throwing head 9 is in threaded connection with the gas tank 8, the track 10 is arranged below the gas tank 8, the lifting rod 11 is arranged on the inner side of the track 10, the track 10 is fixedly connected with the main body 1, the lifting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the main body 1, the track 10 comprises a connecting frame 1001, a fixing spring 1002, a sliding ball 1003 and a lifting cylinder 1004, the connecting frame 1001 is arranged inside the track 10, the fixing spring 1002 is fixed below the connecting frame 1001, the fixing spring 1002 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing spring 1002, the sliding ball 1003 is movably connected with the fixed spring 1002, the lifting cylinder 1004 penetrates through the upper part of the track 10, the lifting cylinder 1004 is movably connected with the track 10, the track 10 is in a convex structure, the connecting frame 1001 and the inner wall of the track 10 form an elastic structure through the fixed spring 1002, the connecting frame 1001 is fixed with the incineration barrel 7 through screws, then the incineration barrel 7 is pushed into the track 10, when the incineration barrel is pushed to the central position, the connecting frame 1001 is fixed with the track 10 under the action of the fixed spring 1002, when the track 10 is separated from the connecting frame 1001, the lifting cylinder 1004 is ventilated and stretched, then the connecting frame 1001 is pulled, through the use of the connecting frame 1001 and the fixed spring 1002, the installation and the fixation of the incineration barrel 7 can be safer and more convenient, the time consumption of manual adjustment is reduced, and the sliding ball 1003 can reduce the friction between the fixed spring 1002 and the track 10, make the life of device can the increase that the case should, the top of lifter 11 is fixed with accessory plate 12, lifter 11 is provided with two, and its even distribution is in accessory plate 12's bottom, and accessory plate 12 passes through lifter 11 and main part 1 constitution elevation structure, clockwise rotation lifter 11 outside changes the hand, drive lifter 11 and extend, thereby make accessory plate 12 rise, use through accessory plate 12 and lifter 11, can carry out the auxiliary stay to incineration bucket 7, prevented that incineration bucket 7 is overweight and lead to in the device other spare part atress that contact in the device in place, and then reduced the wearing and tearing of part work operation, thereby the life of device has been improved.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the solid waste treatment device with the filtering structure and convenient to overhaul comprises a connecting frame 1001, a burning barrel 7, a lifting cylinder 1004, a connecting frame 1001, a fixing spring 1002, a rail 10, a connecting frame 1001, a lifting cylinder 301, a rotating button 301, a transmission gear 302, a fixing block 303, a protective cover 306, a fixing block 304, a fixing block and a fixing frame 3, wherein the connecting frame 1001 is fixed with the burning barrel 7 through screws, the burning barrel 7 is pushed into the rail 10 along the rail 10, the connecting frame 1001 is fixed with the rail 10 under the action of the fixing spring 1002, the lifting cylinder 1004 is used for ventilating and stretching when the rail 10 is separated from the connecting frame 1001, the connecting frame 1001 is pulled, the connecting frame 1001 is used through the connecting frame 1001 and the fixing spring 1002, the burning barrel 7 can be installed and fixed more safely and conveniently, the time consumption of manual adjustment is reduced, the protective cover 306 is opened, the clamping block 304 is pulled open, the, prevent the internal parts from being damaged, thereby reducing the time and cost of device maintenance, then the separation cylinder 2 is filled with gas and extends downwards, the driving motor 4 with the model of Y280-M is driven to move downwards, the top of the driving motor is clamped with the hexagonal through hole of the stirring shaft 701, meanwhile, the cover plate 5 is closed with the incineration barrel 7, then the driving motor 4 operates to drive the stirring shaft 701 to drive the wastes to turn over, the flame burner 9 operates to incinerate the wastes, the gap between the cover plate 5 and the incineration barrel 7 can be reduced through the use of the sealing groove 703 and the high temperature resistant sealing ring 704, the high temperature harmful gas is light, so the high temperature harmful gas can be deposited above the inner part of the incineration barrel 7, thereby the high temperature harmful gas generated by combustion is prevented from leaking out from the gap, then the exhaust fan 601 operates, the gas generated by incineration is conveyed to the position of the filter box 603 through the corrugated pipe 6, then filter box 603 filters the harmful gas therein, outside the final exhaust apparatus, through the use of collecting box 602, can collect the particulate matter in the harmful gas that filter box 603 kept apart, avoided the particulate matter directly to fall inside the device and cause the improvement of the inside clearance degree of difficulty of device, this is exactly this solid waste processing apparatus's that has filtration convenient to overhaul theory of operation.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid waste processing apparatus with filtration convenient to overhaul, includes main part (1), driving motor (4) and apron (5), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the main body (1) is fixed with a separation cylinder (2), the bottom of the separation cylinder (2) is connected with a fixing frame (3), the separation cylinder (2) is in screw connection with the fixing frame (3), the driving motor (4) is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame (3), the fixing frame (3) is movably connected with the driving motor (4), the cover plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of the driving motor (4), the outer side of the cover plate (5) is penetrated with a corrugated pipe (6), the cover plate (5) is in screw connection with the driving motor (4), the cover plate (5) is fixedly connected with the corrugated pipe (6), an incineration barrel (7) is installed below the cover plate (5), gas tanks (8) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the incineration barrel (7), and the cover plate (5) is movably connected with the incineration barrel (7), the gas tank (8) is in screw connection with the main body (1), the top of the gas tank (8) is connected with a flame projecting head (9), the flame projecting head (9) is in threaded connection with the gas tank (8), a track (10) is arranged below the gas tank (8), a lifting rod (11) is arranged on the inner side of the track (10), the track (10) is fixedly connected with the main body (1), the lifting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the main body (1), and an auxiliary plate (12) is fixed to the top of the lifting rod (11);

the fixing frame (3) comprises a rotating button (301), a transmission gear (302), a fixing block (303), a clamping block (304), a clamping spring (305) and a protective cover (306), the rotating button (301) penetrates through the outer side of the fixing frame (3), the transmission gear (302) is connected to the bottom of the rotating button (301), the fixing block (303) is welded to the bottom of the transmission gear (302), the clamping block (304) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating button (301), the clamping spring (305) is fixed to the bottom of the clamping block (304), the protective cover (306) is arranged above the rotating button (301), the protective cover (306) is movably connected with the fixing frame (3), the fixing block (303) and the rotating button (301) form a transmission structure through the transmission gear (302), the transmission gear (302) is connected with the rotating button (301) in a toothed pattern, and the clamping structure is arranged between the rotating button (301) and the clamping block (304), the clamping block (304) and the fixing frame (3) form an elastic structure through the clamping spring (305);

the track (10) comprises a connecting frame (1001), a fixed spring (1002), a sliding ball (1003) and a lifting cylinder (1004), the connecting frame (1001) is arranged in the track (10), the fixed spring (1002) is fixed below the connecting frame (1001), the sliding ball (1003) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed spring (1002), the sliding ball (1003) is movably connected with the fixed spring (1002), the lifting cylinder (1004) penetrates through the upper portion of the track (10), the lifting cylinder (1004) is movably connected with the track (10), the track (10) is of a convex structure, and the connecting frame (1001) and the inner wall of the track (10) form an elastic structure through the fixed spring (1002).

2. An easy-to-service solid waste treatment apparatus having a filter structure according to claim 1, wherein: bellows (6) are including exhaust fan (601), collection box (602), filter box (603) and spout (604), the bottom of bellows (6) is fixed with exhaust fan (601), and the outside of exhaust fan (601) is settled and is collected box (602), the outside of collecting box (602) is fixed with filter box (603), and the outside of filter box (603) is settled and is had spout (604), be swing joint between filter box (603) and spout (604), and be fixed connection between spout (604) and main part (1), bellows (6) are provided with two, and its even distribution is in the top of apron (5) to be parallel structure between exhaust fan (601) and the filter box (603).

3. An easy-to-service solid waste treatment apparatus having a filter structure according to claim 2, wherein: the filter box (603) and the main body (1) form a disassembly structure through the sliding groove (604), and the disassembly structure is arranged between the collection box (602) and the filter box (603).

4. An easy-to-service solid waste treatment apparatus having a filter structure according to claim 1, wherein: the incineration barrel (7) comprises a stirring shaft (701), a heat conduction pipe (702), a closed groove (703), a high-temperature-resistant sealing ring (704), a filter screen (705), a clamping groove (706) and a water box (707), the stirring shaft (701) is arranged on the inner side of the incineration barrel (7), the stirring shaft (701) is movably connected with the incineration barrel (7), the heat conduction pipe (702) is fixed on the outer side of the incineration barrel (7), the closed groove (703) is arranged above the heat conduction pipe (702), the closed groove (703) is fixedly connected with the incineration barrel (7), the high-temperature-resistant sealing ring (704) is arranged on the outer side of the closed groove (703), the high-temperature-resistant sealing ring (704) is connected with the closed groove (703) in an adhesion manner, the filter screen (705) is fixed at the bottom of the incineration barrel (7), the clamping groove (706) is welded below the incineration barrel (7), and the water box (707) is arranged on the inner side, the water box (707) is movably connected with the clamping groove (706), the cover plate (5) forms a clamping structure with the incineration barrel (7) through the closed groove (703), and the closed groove (703) is tightly attached to the high-temperature-resistant sealing ring (704).

5. An easy-to-service solid waste treatment apparatus having a filter structure according to claim 4, wherein: the water box (707) and the incineration barrel (7) form a sliding structure through the clamping groove (706), and a parallel structure is arranged between the filter screen (705) and the water box (707).

6. An easy-to-service solid waste treatment apparatus having a filter structure according to claim 1, wherein: the two lifting rods (11) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the auxiliary plate (12), and the auxiliary plate (12) and the main body (1) form a lifting structure through the lifting rods (11).