CN110074066A - Black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed - Google Patents
Black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN110074066A CN110074066A CN201910479962.2A CN201910479962A CN110074066A CN 110074066 A CN110074066 A CN 110074066A CN 201910479962 A CN201910479962 A CN 201910479962A CN 110074066 A CN110074066 A CN 110074066A
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- black soldier
- soldier flies
- tail
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- 241001481656 Stratiomyidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000257159 Musca domestica Species 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000255632 Tabanus atratus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000254109 Tenebrio molitor Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000709334 Hermetia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000709785 Hermetia illucens Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010060231 Insect Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233805 Phoenix Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001418 larval effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007758 mating behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to black soldier flies to cultivate field, and disclose black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed, including head, body frame and tail, the head is internally provided with three groups of motors, the head section is having a size of long 1.6 meters of 3 meters of * wide, 3 meters of * high, the tail is internally provided with two groups of motors, the tail part is having a size of long 1.6 meters of 2 meters of * wide, 3 meters of * high, the size of the head and tail and body frame coupling part is 0.8 meter, the motor is rotating electric machine, the body frame is five layers, body frame two sides top is fixedly installed with bracket vertically upward and bracket has four groups, pulley blocks are provided on the bracket, the body frame both ends are provided with sudden and violent device of air, the body frame two sides are provided with manure-blocking plate, five layers of the bracket internal two sides are provided with sudden and violent device of air and manure-blocking plate.In the present invention, manure-blocking plate can prevent black soldier flies larva from climbing out of when handling excrement from head or tail direction, cause trouble and unnecessary loss.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to black soldier flies cultivation field more particularly to black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing beds.
Background technique
Black soldier flies, septic Stratiomyidae insect, can feeding fowl and animal excrement and house refuse, produce the animal of high value
Protein feed, rapidly because of its breeding, biomass is big, and feeding habits are extensive, sorption enhanced rate is high, and easy management, feeding cost are low, animal
The features such as palatability is good, to carry out resource utilization, larva is referred to as " phoenix worm ", becomes and fly maggot, yellow meal worm, barley
The eponymous resource insect such as worm, is promoted in worldwide.
Black soldier flies, also known as hermetia illucens are a kind of insects of Diptera Stratiomyidae Hermetia, in global tropical
It is all distributed with semi-tropical most area.Many biological characteristics of black soldier flies are suitable for the conversion of fowl and animal excrement,
Such as larva seeks saprophagous character, feeding habits are miscellaneous, heavy, resistance is strong, history of life overlapping and elasticity is very big, and prepupa nutritive value is high,
There is migration characteristic etc. before pupating, therefore, is converted into the research field of insect protein in fowl and animal excrement, black soldier flies are comformed soon
Show one's talent in more dipteral insects, has received widespread attention.
Black soldier flies attract attention earliest, are because it can efficiently control wild housefly population, observation discovery Heisui River
The quantity of housefly is seldom near the dunghill that horsefly procreation is inhabited, and adult housefly can also avoid the excrement in black soldier flies larval feeding as far as possible
It lays eggs on heap, experiment is shown, when mixing raising, only a small amount of common house-fly grub can be sent out the larva of black soldier flies and housefly
It educates to the stage of ripeness therefore, black soldier flies can inhibit housefly population by competition larva living environment, not deliver according to another some
Data show that black soldier flies also have certain inhibiting effect for the septic insect (such as yellow meal worm) of some other type.Into
One step studies have shown that the larva of black soldier flies during feeding, moreover it is possible to the disinfect pathogen in excrement is digested and is decomposed,
To reduce the harmfulness to environment.The courtship ritual that black soldier flies adult has environmental factor to induce before mating, wherein strong
Sunlight is a Main Factors, and mating behavior is awing completed, this requires the receptacle of adult to have it is enough
Space could complete mating.
Having black soldier flies cultivation equipment currently on the market, larva is all placed on and cultivates together when in use, can go out in insect-taking
The case where existing worm age level is not gone, efficiently most suitable adult cannot be filtered out be subject to using.For this purpose, it is proposed that Heisui River
Horsefly stereo circulating culturing bed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves technical problem present in the above-mentioned prior art, provides the cultivation of black soldier flies stereo circulating
Bed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solution, black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed, including machines
Head, body frame and tail, the head are internally provided with three groups of motors, and the head section is having a size of long 1.6 meters of * wide, 3 meters of * high 3
Rice.The tail is internally provided with two groups of motors, and the tail part is having a size of long 1.6 meters of 2 meters of * wide, 3 meters of * high, the head
It is 0.8 meter with the size of tail and body frame coupling part.The motor is rotating electric machine, and the body frame is five layers, the body frame
Body frame two sides top is fixedly installed with bracket vertically upward and bracket has four groups, and pulley blocks, the master are provided on the bracket
Frame both ends are provided with sudden and violent device of air, and the body frame two sides are provided with manure-blocking plate, and five layers of the bracket internal two sides are provided with cruelly
Device of air and manure-blocking plate, the body frame are designed having a size of long 2 meters of 2 meters of * wide, 3 meters of * high, the body frame using five layers, and five layers of body frame
Between layer away from being 0.55 meter.Excrement band is provided with for five layers inside the body frame, and excrement band both ends are respectively sleeved on runner, institute
Runner is stated to be mounted on the two sides of body frame by movable axis and drive operating by motor internal.
It is respectively perpendicular on the front and rear sides face of the body frame and is provided with side plate and side plate has ten groups, ten groups of side plates are one two-by-two
Group is mounted on the two sides of every layer of excrement band, and the outside of the body frame is provided with stand frame, the support inside the stand frame and body frame
Frame is fixed by screws, and the tail and head are provided with cross bar far from the side of body frame, and the cross bar is five groups.
Preferably, the parallel ground of cross bar described in five groups is fixedly mounted on the outside of tail, among cross bar described in bottom
Position is provided with capstan winch, and topmost the middle position of the cross bar is fixedly installed with vertical bar, the top of the vertical bar vertically upward
It is welded with the middle position of strut, is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve at the top of the vertical bar, the fixing sleeve lower end is fixedly installed with
Axle sleeve.
Preferably, being equipped with pulley by movable axis inside the axle sleeve, it is socketed on two groups of pulleys of body frame one end
Steel wire, the connection of steel wire and manure-blocking plate and five groups of manure-blocking plates close to internal one end are all connected by steel wire, close to head or tail
The steel wire lower end of one end is connect with capstan winch.The capstan winch is mounted on the middle position of cross bar by screw.
Preferably, being fixedly installed with fixing sleeve on the outside of the capstan winch, pass through movable axis transverse direction inside the fixing sleeve
It is plugged with gear and head pulley, the steel wire lower end bolt is equipped with crank on the outside of the fixing sleeve on head pulley.
Preferably, the sudden and violent device of air top is fixed on the top of five layers of manure-blocking plate of body frame by fixed link, it is described solid
The parallel fixed link in fixed pole lower end is fixedly installed with sudden and violent gas bar.
Preferably, the sudden and violent gas bar offers the venthole of a row, end on the outside of the sudden and violent gas bar towards excrement with position
Position is fixedly installed with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is connected to all ventholes.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing beds.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed, black soldier flies are cultivated on excrement band by this equipment, and body frame, which obtains every layer, to be had
Autonomous system control.Every layer has a motor control.It feeds intake since top layer, cloth worm.After one age in days of black soldier flies, pass through motor
Runner rotation is driven, excrement band can be moved under the drive of the motor, and excrement band can turn the black soldier flies of top layer in moving process
To next layer.Top layer continues cloth worm and feeds intake, and also starts the nursing that feeds intake in the second layer.After two ages in days, runner rotation is driven by motor
Turn, the excrement band of the second layer can be moved under the drive of the motor, and excrement band can turn the black soldier flies of the second layer in moving process
To third layer, also start the nursing that feeds intake in third layer.After three ages in days, runner rotation, the excrement band meeting of third layer are driven by motor
It is moved under the drive of the motor, the black soldier flies of third layer can be gone to the 4th layer in moving process by excrement band, at the 4th layer
Also start the nursing that feeds intake.After four ages in days, runner rotation is driven by motor, the 4th layer of excrement band can carry out under the drive of the motor
Mobile, the 4th layer of black soldier flies can be gone to layer 5 in moving process by excrement band, also start the nursing that feeds intake in layer 5.Five days
After age, the adult on layer 5 can be transported to the screening that next step is carried out inside screening machine.The black soldier flies on upper layer are still successively
Transfer downwards.
(2), the black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed, when in use, hand crank can make gear drive head pulley simultaneously
Steel wire can be shunk in head pulley rotation and is wrapped on head pulley by rotation, and steel wire controls head section and drive end unit in five layers
The upper and lower position of the manure-blocking plate divided.Manure-blocking plate can prevent black soldier flies larva from climbing out of when handling excrement from head or tail direction,
Cause trouble and unnecessary loss.
(3), cultivated excrement can uniformly be stirred by air-flow, be reached by the black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed, sudden and violent device of air
To the function of turning over excrement, during night soil-treatment, by sudden and violent device of air, force to be passed through air into excrement, make excrement with
Air contact oxygenation, and stir and turn over excrement, accelerates transfer of the oxygen in air into excrement, reinforce in excrement organic matter with
The contact of microorganism and dissolved oxygen carries out oxygenolysis to organic matter in excrement, to reach sudden and violent airway dysfunction, sudden and violent device of air can also
The excrement turned over is subjected to drying and processing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed overall schematic proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed front view proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed top view proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 4 is black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed left view proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at the A in black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at the B in black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the specific schematic diagram of the sudden and violent device of air of black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 8 is enlarged drawing at the C in black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed Fig. 2 proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at the D in black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed Fig. 4 proposed by the present invention；
Figure 10 is enlarged drawing at the E in black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention；
Figure 11 is enlarged drawing at the F in black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention；
Figure 12 is enlarged drawing at the G in black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention；
Figure 13 is enlarged drawing at the H in black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention；
Figure 14 is the enlarged view at I in black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention.
Marginal data:
1 head, 2 tails, 3 body frames, 4 capstan winches, 5 struts, 6 pulley blocks, 7 sudden and violent device of air, 8 manure-blocking plates, 9 excrement bands, 10 side plates, 11
Frame frame, 12 runners, 201 cross bars, 202 vertical bars, 203 fixing sleeves, 204 axle sleeves, 205 pulleys, 401 fixing sleeves, 402 gears, 403 masters
Pulley, 404 cranks, 701 fixed links, 702 sudden and violent gas bars, 703 ventholes, 704 air inlet pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment: black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed, as shown in Fig. 1-Figure 14, including head 1, body frame 3 and tail 2, institute
It states head 1 and is internally provided with three groups of motors, the 1 head section size are as follows: long 1.6 meters of 2 meters of * wide, 3 meters of * high.In the tail 2
Portion is provided with two groups of motors, 2 portion size of tail are as follows: long 1.6 meters of 2 meters of * wide, 3 meters of * high, the head 1 and tail 2 and master
The size of 3 coupling part of frame is 0.8 meter.The motor is rotating electric machine, and motor provides power, the body frame 3 for whole equipment
It is five layers, the 3 two sides top of body frame is fixedly installed with bracket 5 vertically upward and bracket 5 has four groups, is arranged on the bracket 5
There are pulley blocks 6,3 both ends of body frame are provided with sudden and violent device of air 7, and 3 two sides of body frame are provided with manure-blocking plate 8, the bracket 3 five
The internal two sides of layer are provided with sudden and violent device of air 7 and manure-blocking plate 8,3 size of body frame are as follows: long 2 meters of 2 meters of * wide, 3 meters of * high, the master
Frame 3 is using five layers of design, and layer between 3 five layers of body frame is away from being 0.55 meter.3 five layers of the inside of body frame is provided with excrement band 9, institute
It states 9 both ends of excrement band and is respectively sleeved on runner 12, the runner 12 is mounted on the two sides of body frame 3 and by inside by movable axis
Motor drives operating, and black soldier flies are cultivated on excrement band 9 by this equipment, and body frame 3, which obtains every layer, autonomous system control.Every layer
There is a motor control.It feeds intake since top layer, cloth worm.After one age in days of black soldier flies, runner 12 is driven to rotate by motor, excrement
Band 9 can be moved under the drive of the motor, and the black soldier flies of top layer can be gone to next layer in moving process by excrement band 9.Top layer
Continue cloth worm to feed intake, also starts the nursing that feeds intake in the second layer.After two ages in days, runner 12 is driven to rotate by motor, the second layer
Excrement band 9 can be moved under the drive of the motor, and the black soldier flies of the second layer can be gone to third layer in moving process by excrement band 9,
Also start the nursing that feeds intake in third layer.After three ages in days, runner 12 is driven to rotate by motor, the excrement band 9 of third layer can be in motor
Driving under moved, the black soldier flies of third layer can be gone to the 4th layer in moving process by excrement band 9, also be started at the 4th layer
Feed intake nursing.After four ages in days, runner 12 is driven to rotate by motor, the 4th layer of excrement band 9 can be moved under the drive of the motor
Dynamic, the 4th layer of black soldier flies can be gone to layer 5 in moving process by excrement band 9, also start the nursing that feeds intake in layer 5.Five days
After age, the adult on layer 5 can be transported to the screening that next step is carried out inside screening machine.The black soldier flies on upper layer are still successively
Transfer downwards.
It is respectively perpendicular on the front and rear sides face of the body frame 3 and is provided with side plate 10 and side plate 10 has ten groups, ten groups of side plates 10
The two sides of every layer of excrement band 9 are mounted on for one group two-by-two, the side plate 10 can prevent black soldier flies larva when handling excrement toward 9 liang of excrement band
Side direction climbs out of, and causes trouble and unnecessary loss.The outside of the body frame 3 is provided with stand frame 11, the stand frame 11
It is fixed by screws with the support frame inside body frame 3, stand frame 11 can increase the stability of whole equipment, guarantee equipment just
Often operating.The tail 2 and head 1 are provided with cross bar 201 far from the side of body frame 3, and the cross bar 201 is five groups.Five groups of institutes
The outside that the parallel ground of cross bar 201 is fixedly mounted on tail 2 is stated, 201 middle position of cross bar described in bottom is provided with capstan winch 4,
Topmost the middle position of the cross bar 201 is fixedly installed with vertical bar 202, the top of the vertical bar 202 and strut 5 vertically upward
Middle position welding, the top of the vertical bar 202 is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve 203, and 203 lower end of fixing sleeve is fixedly mounted
There is an axle sleeve 204, pulley 205 is equipped with by movable axis inside the axle sleeve 204, is socketed on two groups of pulleys 205 of 3 one end of body frame
Have steel wire, the connection of steel wire and manure-blocking plate 8 and five groups of manure-blocking plates 8 close to internal one end are all connected by steel wire, close head 1 or
The steel wire lower end of 2 one end of tail is connect with capstan winch 4.The capstan winch 4 is mounted on the middle position of cross bar 201 by screw, described
The outside of capstan winch 4 is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve 401, has 402 He of gear by movable axis transverse splicing inside the fixing sleeve 401
Head pulley 403, the steel wire lower end bolt are equipped with crank 404 on the outside of the fixing sleeve 401, are using on head pulley 403
When, hand crank 404 can make gear 402 that head pulley 403 be driven to rotate simultaneously, can receive steel wire when head pulley 403 rotates
Contracting is wrapped on head pulley 403, and steel wire controls the upper and lower position of the manure-blocking plate 8 of 2 part of 1 part of head and tail in five layers.Gear
Dropping-board 8 can prevent black soldier flies larva from climbing out of when handling excrement from head 1 or 2 direction of tail, cause trouble and unnecessary damage
It loses.
7 top of sudden and violent device of air is fixed on the top of 3 five layers of manure-blocking plate 8 of body frame, the fixed link by fixed link 701
The parallel fixed link 701 in 701 lower ends is fixedly installed with sudden and violent gas bar 702, and the sudden and violent gas bar 702 offers a row towards 9 position of excrement band
Venthole 703, the sudden and violent 702 outside tip position of gas bar is fixedly installed with air inlet pipe 704, the air inlet pipe 704 with it is all
Venthole 703 is connected to.Sudden and violent device of air 7 can uniformly be stirred cultivated excrement by air-flow, reach the function of turning over excrement, in excrement
Just it in treatment process, by sudden and violent device of air 7, forces to be passed through air into excrement, so that excrement is contacted oxygenation with air, and stir and turn over
Excrement is ploughed, accelerates transfer of the oxygen in air into excrement, reinforces the contact of organic matter and microorganism and dissolved oxygen in excrement,
Oxygenolysis is carried out to organic matter in excrement, to reach sudden and violent airway dysfunction, sudden and violent device of air 7 can also carry out the excrement turned over
Drying and processing.
The working principle of the invention:
Step 1: black soldier flies are cultivated on excrement band 9 by this equipment, body frame 3, which obtains every layer, autonomous system control.Every layer has
One motor control.It feeds intake since top layer, cloth worm.After one age in days of black soldier flies, runner 12 is driven to rotate by motor, excrement band
9 can be moved under the drive of the motor, and the black soldier flies of top layer can be gone to next layer in moving process by excrement band 9.Top layer after
Continuous cloth worm feeds intake, and also starts the nursing that feeds intake in the second layer.After two ages in days, runner 12 is driven to rotate by motor, the excrement of the second layer
Band 9 can be moved under the drive of the motor, and the black soldier flies of the second layer can be gone to third layer in moving process by excrement band 9,
Third layer also starts the nursing that feeds intake.After three ages in days, runner 12 is driven to rotate by motor, the excrement band 9 of third layer can be in motor
It is moved under driving, the black soldier flies of third layer can be gone to the 4th layer in moving process by excrement band 9, also start to throw at the 4th layer
Material is fed.After four ages in days, runner 12 is driven to rotate by motor, the 4th layer of excrement band 9 can be moved under the drive of the motor,
4th layer of black soldier flies can be gone to layer 5 in moving process by excrement band 9, also start the nursing that feeds intake in layer 5.Five ages in days
Afterwards, the adult on layer 5 can be transported to the screening that next step is carried out inside screening machine.The black soldier flies on upper layer still successively to
Lower transfer.
Step 2: when in use, hand crank 404 can make gear 402 that head pulley 403 be driven to rotate simultaneously, in main cunning
Steel wire can be shunk and be wrapped on head pulley 403 when 403 rotation of wheel, steel wire controls 2 part of 1 part of head and tail in five layers
The upper and lower position of manure-blocking plate 8.Manure-blocking plate 8 can prevent black soldier flies larva from climbing out of when handling excrement from head 1 or 2 direction of tail,
Cause trouble and unnecessary loss.
Step 3: sudden and violent device of air 7 can uniformly stir cultivated excrement by air-flow, reach the function of turning over excrement,
During night soil-treatment, by sudden and violent device of air 7, forces to be passed through air into excrement, so that excrement is contacted oxygenation with air, and stir
It turns over excrement, accelerates transfer of the oxygen in air into excrement, reinforce connecing for organic matter and microorganism and dissolved oxygen in excrement
Touching carries out oxygenolysis to organic matter in excrement, thus reach sudden and violent airway dysfunction, the excrement that sudden and violent device of air 7 can also will be turned over
Carry out drying and processing.
Finally it is pointed out that above embodiments are only the more representational examples of the present invention.It is clear that the invention is not restricted to
Above-described embodiment, acceptable there are many deformations.Any letter to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention
Single modification, equivalent variations and modification, are considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed, including head (1), body frame (3) and tail (2), it is characterised in that: the body frame
It (3) is five layers, body frame (3) the two sides top is fixedly installed with bracket (5) vertically upward and bracket (5) has four groups, the branch
It is provided on frame (5) pulley blocks (6), body frame (3) both ends are provided with sudden and violent device of air (7), and body frame (3) two sides are provided with
Manure-blocking plate (8), (3) five layers of the bracket internal two sides are provided with sudden and violent device of air (7) and manure-blocking plate (8), body frame (3) ruler
Very little is long 2 meters of 2 meters of * wide, 3 meters of * high, and away from being 0.55 meter, internal five layers of the body frame (3) are respectively provided with the layer between (3) five layers of body frame
Have excrement band (9), excrement band (9) both ends are respectively sleeved on runner (12), and the runner (12) is mounted on body frame by movable axis
(3) it is driven on two sides and by motor internal and is operated, the tail (2) and head (1) are respectively provided with far from the side of body frame (3)
Have cross bar (201), the cross bar (201) is five groups, and the parallel ground of cross bar described in five groups (201) is fixedly mounted on tail (2)
Outside, cross bar (201) middle position described in bottom are provided with capstan winch (4), and topmost the middle position of the cross bar (201) is hung down
It is directly fixedly installed with upwards vertical bar (202), the top of the vertical bar (202) and the middle position of strut (5) are welded, the vertical bar
(202) it is fixedly installed at the top of fixing sleeve (203), fixing sleeve (203) lower end is fixedly installed with axle sleeve (204), described
It is equipped with pulley (205) inside axle sleeve (204) by movable axis, the capstan winch (4) is mounted in cross bar (201) by screw
Between position, be fixedly installed with fixing sleeve (401) on the outside of the capstan winch (4), it is horizontal by movable axis inside the fixing sleeve (401)
To being plugged with gear (402) and head pulley (403)；
Sudden and violent device of air (7) top is fixed on the top of (3) five layers of manure-blocking plate (8) of body frame by fixed link (701), described solid
The parallel fixed link (701) in fixed pole (701) lower end is fixedly installed with sudden and violent gas bar (702).
2. black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front and back two of the body frame (3)
It is respectively perpendicular on side and is provided with side plate (10) and side plate (10) has ten groups, ten groups of side plates (10) are mounted on every layer two-by-two for one group
The two sides of excrement band (9).
3. black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outside of the body frame (3) is set
It is equipped with stand frame (11), the stand frame (11) support frame internal with body frame (3) is fixed by screws.
4. black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting inside the head (1)
There are three groups of motors, (1) head section is internally provided with two groups having a size of long 1.6 meters of 2 meters of * wide, 3 meters of * high, the tail (2)
Motor, tail (2) portion size are that long 1.6 meters of 2 meters of * wide, 3 meters of * high, the head (1) and tail (2) and body frame (3) connect
The size of socket part point is 0.8 meter, and the motor is rotating electric machine.
5. black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sudden and violent gas bar (702) direction
Excrement band (9) position offers the venthole (703) of a row, and tip position is fixedly installed with air inlet on the outside of the sudden and violent gas bar (702)
It manages (704), the air inlet pipe (704) is connected to all ventholes (703).
6. black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two groups of cunnings of body frame (3) one end
It is socketed with steel wire on wheel (205), the steel wire close to internal one end is connect with manure-blocking plate (8) and five groups of manure-blocking plates (8) all pass through steel
Silk connection, the steel wire lower end close to head (1) or tail (2) one end are connect with capstan winch (4).
7. black soldier flies stereo circulating culturing bed according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the steel wire lower end bolt is in master
On pulley (403), crank (404) are installed on the outside of the fixing sleeve (401).
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111713462A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-09-29 | 华南农业大学 | Black soldier fly larva breeding device |
| US11311003B2 (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2022-04-26 | Yu Land Biological Agriculture Co., Ltd. | Mobile culture assembly for feeding larvae of black soldier fly |
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| CN103598148A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-26 | 郝汉杰 | Black soldier fly cultivation system and method |
| CN108770791A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-09 | 内江市润宏泽凯生物科技有限公司 | A kind of black soldier flies cultivation apparatus with separation function |
| CN109511610A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-26 | 湖南大学 | A kind of black soldier flies automatic breeding material collecting trolley |
| CN210202969U (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-03-31 | 山东大佳机械有限公司 | Stereoscopic circulating breeding bed for hermetia illucens |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103598148A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-26 | 郝汉杰 | Black soldier fly cultivation system and method |
| CN108770791A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-09 | 内江市润宏泽凯生物科技有限公司 | A kind of black soldier flies cultivation apparatus with separation function |
| CN109511610A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-26 | 湖南大学 | A kind of black soldier flies automatic breeding material collecting trolley |
| CN210202969U (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-03-31 | 山东大佳机械有限公司 | Stereoscopic circulating breeding bed for hermetia illucens |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US11311003B2 (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2022-04-26 | Yu Land Biological Agriculture Co., Ltd. | Mobile culture assembly for feeding larvae of black soldier fly |
| CN111713462A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-09-29 | 华南农业大学 | Black soldier fly larva breeding device |
| CN111713462B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-12-14 | 华南农业大学 | Black soldier fly larva breeding device |
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| CN110074066B (en) | 2024-01-16 |
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