CN110051138B - Book classification protection frame - Google Patents

Book classification protection frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110051138B
CN110051138B CN201910469526.7A CN201910469526A CN110051138B CN 110051138 B CN110051138 B CN 110051138B CN 201910469526 A CN201910469526 A CN 201910469526A CN 110051138 B CN110051138 B CN 110051138B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaped
placing
sliding
frame
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201910469526.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110051138A (en
Inventor
庞桂娟
何明举
毛靖
赵小丽
赵毅
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Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
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Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
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Priority to CN201910469526.7A priority Critical patent/CN110051138B/en
Publication of CN110051138A publication Critical patent/CN110051138A/en
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Publication of CN110051138B publication Critical patent/CN110051138B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/58Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting partitions horizontally
    • A47B57/583Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting partitions horizontally by sliding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B63/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, specially adapted for storing books, documents, forms, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/0061Accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/0091Electronic or electric devices

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  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a book classification protection rack, which effectively solves the problems that the existing book placing rack can not provide a good environment for the storage and the preservation of books and can not place the books in a classification way; the technical scheme comprises the following steps: vertical interval is equipped with a plurality of boards of placing and interior individual books that can deposit different types on placing the board in the rack, and be equipped with books grabbing device and with grabbing device matched with L shape bearing board in this rack, books grabbing device can remove the books that will borrow on placing the board to L shape bearing board and remove the books to getting thing chamber position department under the drive of third transmission, thereby borrow the person and take away the books from getting the thing intracavity, and be equipped with the extraction fan of mutually supporting in the rack, the exhaust fan makes the air humidity in the rack keep in the humidity range of setting for, keep for books, deposit and provide a better environment.

Description

Book classification protection frame
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of book classification protection, in particular to book classification protection.
Background
The book is a main tool used by human beings for recording all achievements, is also an important medium for human interaction feeling, knowledge acquisition and experience transmission, contributes to human civilization development and contributes to moment, so that people always give the highest positive and special care to the book no matter in ancient and modern times; books are works recorded on materials of a certain form by characters or other information symbols with the purpose of spreading culture, are products of human thought, and are a specific and constantly developing knowledge spreading tool;
some important file contents are also recorded by books, but most books are made of paper materials, the preservation time of the paper materials is limited, the paper materials are easy to go moldy, mainly, moisture in the air enters the paper, the books are easy to go moldy after being accumulated for a long time, most of the existing book shelves are convenient to read or borrow, the books on the book shelf in a library generally adopt an exposed storage form, the problem that the books are easy to accumulate dust and stain is also existed when the books are convenient for readers, for the books, especially for the books stored on the book shelf, as the books are placed on the book shelf close to one another, the dust is easy to be removed, and if the humidity in the air in the books is too high, the books placed on the book shelf are attacked by the humid air, so that the paper of the books are damaged and the characters on the paper are damaged, in view of the above, it is desirable to provide a book sorting and protecting shelf which can store books in a sealed manner and is easy to take and place.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a book classifying and protecting rack which can classify and store different books and data and is convenient for book management and lookup; and this books fender bracket can carry out the secret book of depositing, carries out better isolated with the outside air, prevents promptly that external dust and debris from causing the isolated outside humid air that pollutes also better to the books surface to avoided the books data on the fender bracket to receive the invasion and attack of humid air, still be equipped with in addition in the fender bracket and air-dry the device, can air-dry the processing to the air in the fender bracket, makeed this books classification fender bracket protective properties better.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
book classification protection frame, which comprises a placing frame and a placing plate arranged in the placing frame at vertical intervals, wherein one side of the placing frame close to the longitudinal direction of the placing plate is provided with glass, and the book classification protection frame is characterized in that the placing plate is transversely and slidably connected with a rectangular clamping plate which is driven by a first transmission device arranged at the bottom of the placing plate, the placing frame is internally divided into a plurality of layers of placing cavities by the placing plate, the tops of the placing cavities are transversely and slidably connected with longitudinally extending slide bars, the bottoms of the slide bars are longitudinally and slidably connected with gripping devices which are driven by a second transmission device arranged on the upper end surfaces of the slide bars, one ends of the slide bars, far away from the placing plate, are connected with a third transmission device arranged outside the placing frame, one ends of the slide bars, far away from the placing plate, are connected with an L-shaped, the book taking device comprises a slide bar, a plurality of article taking cavities, a slide rod, a plurality of article taking cavities, a clamping device, a connecting and positioning device, a baffle plate, a connecting and positioning device and a unlocking device, wherein the slide bar is longitudinally and slidably connected with two transverse sides of the slide bar, the bottom of the L-shaped frame is in sliding fit with the L-shaped bearing plate, one opposite side of the L-shaped frame is transversely and slidably connected with a clamping device, the L-shaped frame and the vertical part of the L-shaped bearing plate are connected with a first spring, the article taking cavities are arranged on one transverse side of the placing frame and correspond to the article placing cavities at different heights, the article taking cavities are arranged in a ladder shape, the article taking cavity is arranged on the placing plate, the baffle plate is arranged at one end close to the article taking cavities, this unlocking device can make grabbing device drive two L shape framves towards when being close to and placing the board direction and remove for the L shape frame that is close to and gets thing chamber one side breaks away from with grabbing device at first, and then makes the L shape frame that keeps away from and gets thing chamber one side break away from with grabbing device.
Preferably, be equipped with on the slide bar with the penetrating first spout of longitudinal extension, grabbing device includes that sliding connection upwards wears out first spout one end and connects in second transmission in rectangular block and rectangular block in first spout, the rectangular block bottom is connected with U-shaped frame and the horizontal both ends of U-shaped frame horizontal part sliding connection respectively have the clamping rod, be connected with the second spring between clamping rod and the U-shaped frame cantilever corresponding to it, be equipped with the electro-magnet on the two cantilevers of U-shaped frame and press from both sides clamping rod and make by the material of being easily attracted by magnet, the electro-magnet is established ties in the steady voltage return circuit that sets up in the rack.
Preferably, connect positioner and include that sliding connection sets up to the inclined plane in L shape frame horizontal part's locating plate and two locating plates one side in opposite directions, be connected with the third spring between locating plate and the L shape frame horizontal part corresponding with it, the horizontal both sides of slide bar are equipped with all communicate with first spout with the gliding first slide of locating plate and two first slides, the rectangle piece is arranged in first spout and is offered the locating hole with locating plate matched with first slide cooperation position.
Preferably, L shape frame horizontal part fixedly connected with first L shape slider and L shape frame through first L shape piece sliding connection in slide bar lateral wall, unlocking device includes: the locating plate is arranged in L shape frame horizontal part one end fixedly connected with L shape unblock pole and L shape frame horizontal part and is seted up the first rectangular hole with L shape unblock pole sliding fit, L shape unblock pole horizontal part pass first L shape slider vertical part and with first L shape slider vertical part between horizontal sliding fit, L shape unblock pole wear out first L shape slider vertical part one end and set up to the inclined plane, the slide bar is close to and places the horizontal both sides longitudinal separation of board one end and is equipped with and L shape unblock pole matched with unblock sloping block, and is more nearly apart from L shape supporting plate towards the unblock sloping block of getting thing chamber one side.
Preferably, clamping device including set up in two L shape frame one side in opposite directions and with L shape frame fixed connection's smooth chamber, sliding connection has L shape pole and L shape pole upper end fixed connection to have the L-shaped clamping rod that the level set up in the smooth chamber, it is excessive for the circular arc between L-shaped clamping rod two parts, be connected with the fourth spring between L shape frame bottom and the corresponding smooth chamber with it, L-shaped clamping rod keeps away from that L shape pole one end is contradicted in L shape bearing board vertical part and with L shape bearing board vertical part between sliding fit.
Preferably, the fetching cavity comprises: the baffle is equipped with on the board of placing between the rack lateral wall that is close to mutually with it and gets the thing mouth and get the thing mouth and be located the chamber intercommunication of placing of its lower floor, the intracavity of placing that is located the lower floor is equipped with and gets the thing mouth and match and be fixed in two bounding walls on placing the board, and distance is the same with getting the thing mouth width between two bounding walls, two vertical sliding connection has between the bounding wall gets the thing board and gets the horizontal both sides of thing board up end and be equipped with the rectangle slide opening of horizontal extension respectively, and sliding connection has arc pinch-off blades and is connected with the fifth spring between the rectangle slide opening corresponding with it, get horizontal one side of thing board and be equipped with the first pulley group that the rotation was installed in the rack and get the thing board and be connected with the connecting rod towards first pulley group one side, the connecting rod.
Preferably, place and set up the second spout and the rectangle clamp plate of horizontal extension in the second spout through second L shape slider sliding connection on the board, first transmission is including setting up the second pulley group on placing the board diapire, and second L shape slider is by the drive of second pulley group and second pulley group by the tight motor drive of clamp that sets up in the rack, the rack is close to gets thing chamber one end and is equipped with control panel.
Preferably, the second transmission device comprises a third belt pulley set and a third belt pulley set, the third belt pulley set is arranged on the upper end face of the sliding rod and extends longitudinally, the third belt pulley set is driven by a grabbing motor arranged on the sliding rod, and the rectangular block penetrates out of one end of the first sliding groove upwards and is connected to the third belt pulley set and driven by the third belt pulley set.
Preferably, the rack is kept away from a vertical lateral wall of glass and is equipped with and arranges the rack in with slide bar sliding fit's second rectangular hole and slide bar outwards wear out the second rectangular hole outside, third transmission includes: the slide bar is worn out second rectangular hole one end and is installed Z shape pole and the Z shape pole other end and install square piece, be equipped with the fourth pulley group and the fourth pulley group of horizontal extension by the transmission motor drive on the rack, square piece is by the drive of fourth pulley group.
Preferably, every layer of horizontal both ends in chamber of placing of rack is equipped with the ventilation hole respectively and the ventilation hole intercommunication has the tuber pipe, the tuber pipe is kept away from rack one end and is rotated and install ring and cross its central position interval and encircle and be equipped with many second slides futilely, sliding connection has sector plate and sector plate to be connected with the sixth spring between the corresponding second slide with it in the second slide, be located be equipped with in the tuber pipe of horizontal one side with the coaxial pivoted exhaust fan of ring and be located the tuber pipe of horizontal opposite side be equipped with the coaxial pivoted exhaust fan of ring, be equipped with air drying agent in the tuber pipe of installing the exhaust fan, be equipped with humidity transducer and humidity transducer electric connection in the rack and have control system, exhaust fan and exhaust fan are controlled by control.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
(1) the book classification protection frame can classify and store different books and data, so that the books can be managed and looked up conveniently; the book protection frame can be used for storing books densely and well isolating the books from outside air, namely preventing the surfaces of the books from being polluted by outside dust and sundries and well isolating outside humid air, so that book data on the protection frame are prevented from being invaded by the outside humid air;
(2) the book classification protection frame can conveniently take and place books and data in the protection frame under the condition that the books are completely sealed; through setting up books mobile device in the fender bracket, the user can pass through controller control books mobile device according to the demand, will place arbitrary this books in the fender bracket and remove from the bearing board and carry and get thing mouth department, also can be with the books that will return, the data is placed in getting thing mouth department, then through controller control books mobile device with books, the data is removed from getting thing mouth department and is placed in corresponding position in the fender bracket, accomplish books, the return of data, whole operation process, it is simple, and convenient, the borrowing and the return of realization books that have realized to the better save effect of books and can be comparatively convenient promptly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the inner structure of the rack of the present invention after one side of the glass is cut away;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the inner structure of the rack of the present invention after one side of the glass is removed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another perspective of the inner structure of the rack according to the present invention after one side of the glass is removed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the fourth pulley set and the square block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the L-shaped support plate, the slide bar, and the L-shaped frame of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of the L-shaped support plate, the slide bar, and the L-shaped frame of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of the L-shaped support plate, the slide bar, and the L-shaped frame of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the fitting relationship between the L-shaped frame, the L-shaped lock release lever, the first L-shaped block and the slide bar according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of another perspective of the fitting relationship between the L-shaped frame, the L-shaped unlocking lever, the first L-shaped block and the sliding rod;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the fitting relationship between the L-shaped frame, the L-shaped lock release lever, the first L-shaped block and the U-shaped frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the separated air duct, exhaust fan and ring of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of the air duct, the exhaust fan and the round fan after being separated;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing the fitting relationship between the L-shaped support plate, the slide bar, the L-shaped frame and the U-shaped frame;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the object-taking plate, the arc-shaped clamping plate and the first pulley set.
In the figure: the device comprises a placing frame 1, a placing plate 2, a rectangular clamping plate 3, a sliding rod 4, an L-shaped bearing plate 5, an L-shaped frame 6, a first spring 7, a placing cavity 8, a baffle plate 9, a first sliding groove 10, a rectangular block 11, a U-shaped frame 12, a clamping rod 13, a second spring 14, a positioning plate 15, a third spring 16, a first slide way 17, a positioning hole 18, a first L-shaped sliding block 19, an L-shaped unlocking rod 20, a first rectangular hole 21, an unlocking inclined block 22, a sliding cavity 23, an L-shaped rod 24, an L-shaped clamping rod 25, a fourth spring 26, a fetching hole 27, a fetching cavity 28, a coaming 29, a fetching plate 30, a rectangular sliding hole 31, an arc-shaped clamping plate 32, a fifth spring 33, a first belt pulley group 34, a connecting rod 35, a lifting motor 36, a second sliding groove 37, a second L-shaped sliding block 38, a second belt pulley group 39, a clamping motor 40, a control panel 41, a third belt 42, a motor 43 and a second rectangular hole, the device comprises a Z-shaped rod 45, a square block 46, a fourth belt pulley set 47, a transmission motor 48, a vent hole 49, an air pipe 50, a circular ring 51, a second slide way 52, a fan-shaped plate 53, a sixth spring 54, an exhaust fan 55 and an exhaust fan 56.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other aspects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which reference is made to figures 1 to 17. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1, books classification fender bracket is equipped with the board 2 of placing that vertical interval set up including rack 1 and rack 1, rack 1 is close to and places board 2 vertical one side and sets up to glass, its characterized in that, it has rectangle clamp plate 3 and rectangle clamp plate 3 to be connected with by setting up in the first transmission device drive of placing board 2 bottom to place board 2 last horizontal sliding, through placing board 2 partition for a plurality of layers in rack 1 place chamber 8 and place 8 tops horizontal sliding connection have a slide bar 4 of vertical extension, slide bar 4 bottom vertical sliding connection has grabbing device and grabbing device by setting up the second transmission device drive of slide bar 4 up end, slide bar 4 is kept away from and is placed board 2 one end and is connected with the third transmission device drive of setting outside rack 1, slide bar 4 is kept away from and is placed 2 one end of board and is connected L shape supporting plate 5, L shape supporting plate 5 horizontal part with place between board 2 sliding fit and both diapalls be in same level and be in the drive The book taking rack comprises a rack body, wherein the rack body is provided with a plurality of L-shaped frames 6, the two transverse sides of each sliding rod 4 are longitudinally connected with an L-shaped frame 6 in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the L-shaped frames 6 are in sliding fit with L-shaped bearing plates 5, one opposite sides of the two L-shaped frames 6 are transversely connected with clamping devices in a sliding mode, a first spring 7 is connected between the L-shaped frames 6 and the vertical parts of the L-shaped bearing plates 5, one transverse side of the rack body 1 is provided with an object taking cavity 28, each object taking cavity 28 corresponds to a placing cavity 8 with different heights, the object taking cavities 28 are arranged in a stepped mode, one end, close to the object taking cavity 28, of a placing plate 2 is provided with a baffle 9, the sliding fit part of each L-shaped frame 6 and the sliding rod 4 is provided with a connecting and positioning device, when a grabbing device drives books to move onto the L-shaped bearing plates 5 through a second transmission device, the, this unlocking device can make grabbing device drive two L shape framves 6 and when being close to place board 2 direction and move for L shape frame 6 that is close to getting thing chamber 28 one side breaks away from with grabbing device at first, and then makes the L shape frame 6 that is far away from getting thing chamber 28 one side break away from with grabbing device.
When the embodiment is used, the book classifying and protecting frame can classify and store different books and data, so that books can be managed and looked up conveniently; the book classification protection rack comprises a placing rack 1, a plurality of placing plates 2 are vertically arranged in the placing rack 1 at intervals, each layer of placing plate 2 can be used for placing different types of book data, when the book classification protection rack is used, books and data placed on the placing plates 2 in the placing rack 1 are isolated from the outside, so that the books and the data are in a sealed state, namely, the surfaces of the books are prevented from being polluted by external dust and sundries, the external humid air is well isolated, the books and the data on the protection rack are prevented from being invaded by the external humid air, one side of the placing rack 1 close to the placing plates 2 is provided with glass, a user can conveniently select the books and the data placed in the placing rack 1 through the glass, and the books to be borrowed are moved to a fetching cavity 28 arranged on one side of the placing rack 1 in the transverse direction through a grabbing device arranged in the placing rack, the book which is sent into the fetching cavity 28 is taken away by the final user, and the whole process is simple and convenient to operate;
the details of how the device is used will be described below; referring to fig. 3, in an initial state, a plurality of books and data are stored on a placing plate 2 arranged in a placing rack 1, the books and data on the placing plate 2 are placed by closely attaching a baffle 9 to one lateral side of the data, the books on the placing plate 2 are placed vertically by the other lateral side of the data under the action of a rectangular clamping plate 3, and the books stored on the placing plate 2 are prevented from inclining or falling down, and when one book is placed, one side with characters on the book is usually placed towards glass (so that a borrower can select the books according to names), that is, one side of the book, which is opened or closed, faces away from the direction of the glass, the borrower selects the books to be borrowed through the glass arranged on the placing rack 1, and the borrower controls a third transmission device to drive a sliding rod 4 to move to the positions of the books to be borrowed, the book to be selected is clamped by the grabbing device arranged on the sliding rod 4, and is moved from the placing plate 2 to the L-shaped bearing plate 5 fixedly connected with the sliding rod 4 under the driving of the second transmission device, the horizontal part of the L-shaped bearing plate 5 is in the same horizontal plane with the bottom wall of the placing plate 2 when the book is arranged, so that the book is better transferred from the placing plate 2 to the L-shaped bearing plate 5 under the movement of the grabbing device through the second transmission device (when the book is transferred from the placing plate 2 to the L-shaped bearing plate 5, because the book is removed from the placing plate 2, a gap and an interval are generated at the removal position, at the moment, a borrower drives the rectangular clamping plate 3 to move through the first transmission device and squeezes the rest of the placing plate 2 tightly to prevent the books from toppling due to the books), in the process of moving the book from the placing plate 2 to the L-shaped bearing plate 5, grabbing device pushes up books from placing board 2 to L shape bearing board 5 (this moment books have word one side and bear grabbing device to the effort of books, this effort finally makes books transfer to L shape bearing board 5 from placing board 2) through acting on one side that books have the word, books move to the in-process of L shape bearing board 5 under grabbing device's drive, books open and shut one side and at first contact the clamping device who sets up on L shape frame 6, and books are finally in setting up between the clamping device of one side in opposite directions at two L shape frames 6 under grabbing device's drive, with this synchronous going on: when the book moves to the position of the fetching cavity 28, the borrower controls the grabbing device to enable the book L-shaped bearing plate 5 placed on the L-shaped bearing plate 5 to move towards the direction of the fetching cavity 28, and in the process, the grabbing device drives the two L-shaped brackets 6 to synchronously move towards the direction of the fetching cavity 28 through the connecting and positioning device, the two L-shaped frames 6 are separated from the grabbing device in tandem in the process that the grabbing device drives the two L-shaped frames 6 to move towards the fetching cavity 28 through the unlocking devices arranged on the two transverse sides of the sliding rod 4, when the first L-shaped frame 6 is about to be separated, the book is driven by the grabbing device to enter the fetching cavity 28 at the lower part, when the last L-shaped frame 6 is separated, the book is completely moved into the fetching cavity 28, the separated L-shaped frames 6 slide along the sliding rod 4 under the elastic force of the first spring 7 and finally return to the initial position, and finally the book moved into the fetching cavity 28 is taken away by a borrower;
when a borrower needs to return a book, the borrower drives the grabbing device to slide along the bottom of the sliding rod 4 to move into the fetching cavity 28 through the second transmission device, at the moment, the borrower places the book into the fetching cavity 28 and clamps the book through controlling the grabbing device, then the second transmission device drives the grabbing device to carry the book, so that the book moves to the L-shaped bearing plate 5 from the fetching cavity 28 and slides to a position between the clamping devices arranged on the two L-shaped frames 6 again under the driving of the grabbing device (meanwhile, the two L-shaped frames 6 of the grabbing device are fixedly connected under the action of the connecting and positioning device), the transverse positioning effect on the book is realized, the phenomenon that the borrower drives the sliding rod 4 to drive the L-shaped bearing plate 5 to move under the driving of the third transmission device is avoided, the book topples over, at the moment, the borrower drives the sliding rod 4 to drive the L-shaped bearing plate 5 to move to a position close to the rectangular clamping plate 3 through the third transmission device, the person of borrowing this moment moves one end distance (this distance can satisfy the realization and places the books that will return on placing board 2) towards the direction of keeping away from books through first transmission drive rectangle clamping plate 3, borrows this moment and drives books and remove towards the direction of placing board 2 through controlling second transmission drive grabbing device, and grabbing device drives two L shape framves 6 simultaneously and removes towards the direction of being close to placing board 2, and we set for simultaneously: when the book is moved by the grabbing device toward the placing plate 2, before the L-shelf near the side of the fetching cavity 28 is separated from the grabbing device, the side wall of the book facing the fetching cavity 28 is in contact with the book stored on the placing plate 2 (i.e. the book to be returned is butted against the book stored on the placing plate 2 facing the fetching cavity 28), and then the L-shelf 6 facing the side of the fetching cavity 28 is separated from the grabbing device under the action of the unlocking device, since the grabbing device moves the book from the L-shaped supporting plate 5 to the placing plate 2 by acting on the side where the book is opened and closed (at this time, if the side wall of the book facing the fetching cavity 28 is not butted against the book stored on the placing plate 2, the force applied by the grabbing device to the side where the book is opened and closed is easy to open the book, and the grabbing device is inserted into the book, and the book cannot be returned), at this time, before the L-shaped rack 6 facing one side of the fetching cavity 28 is not separated from the grabbing device, one side of the book facing the fetching cavity 28 is already abutted against the side wall of the book stored on the placing plate 2 (at this time, the book to be returned is subjected to the pressing force of the book on the placing plate 2 and the clamping device on the L-shaped rack 6 not separated from the grabbing device, and then the grabbing device is not inserted into the book), and along with the continued movement of the grabbing device under the driving of the second transmission device, the latter L-shaped rack 6 is separated from the grabbing device, and the two L-shaped racks 6 are recovered to the initial position under the elastic force of the first spring 7 after being separated from the grabbing device, and the book is finally moved to the placing plate 2 to finish the return of the book, at this time, the borrower makes the rectangular clamping plate 3 move towards the direction close to the book by controlling the first transmission device, and then the book is clamped (the force of the rectangular clamping plate 3 acting on the book does not need Pour over).
Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, be equipped with on the slide bar 4 with the penetrating first spout 10 of longitudinal extension, grabbing device includes that rectangular block 11 and rectangular block 11 in sliding connection 10 wear out first spout 10 one end upwards and connect in second transmission, rectangular block 11 bottom is connected with U-shaped frame 12 and the horizontal both ends of U-shaped frame 12 horizontal part sliding connection have respectively presss from both sides tight pole 13, it is connected with second spring 14 to press from both sides between tight pole 13 and the U-shaped frame 12 cantilever corresponding with it, be equipped with the electro-magnet on two cantilevers of U-shaped frame 12 and press from both sides tight pole 13 and make by the material of being liable to be attracted by the magnet, the electro-magnet is established ties in the steady voltage return circuit that sets up in rack 1.
This embodiment will be described in detail below with respect to how the grasping means works when in use; referring to fig. 9, the grasping device includes a rectangular block 11 slidably connected in a first sliding slot 10, the bottom of the rectangular block 11 is connected with a U-shaped frame 12, the rectangular block 11 penetrates the first sliding slot 10 upwards to connect with a second transmission device, the second transmission device drives the rectangular block 11 to move along the first sliding slot 10 and further drives the U-shaped frame 12 to slide along a sliding rod 4, when we set an initial state, i.e. when no one borrows books, a voltage stabilizing circuit in the placing rack 1 is in a switch-on state, two clamping rods 13 slidably connected to the horizontal part of the U-shaped frame 12 compress a second spring 14 under the magnetic force of an electromagnet, at this time, the books stored on the placing plate 2 are located between the two clamping rods 13 and are not in contact with the two clamping rods 13, when the books on the placing plate 2 need to be borrowed, the borrower first moves the grasping device to the position of the books to be borrowed, at this point, the stabilizing circuit is again disconnected, and the two clamping rods 13 slide along the U-shaped rack 12 in the direction of approaching the book under the action of the second spring 14 and finally clamp the book to be borrowed, and then the book is transferred to the L-shaped supporting plate 5 by the second transmission device driving the grabbing device.
Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 2, connect positioner including sliding connection in the locating plate 15 of the horizontal part of L shape frame 6 and two locating plates 15 set up to the inclined plane in opposite directions one side, be connected with third spring 16 between locating plate 15 and the corresponding horizontal part of L shape frame 6, the horizontal both sides of slide bar 4 are equipped with the gliding first slide 17 of locating plate 15 and two first slides 17 all communicate with first spout 10, rectangular block 11 is arranged in first spout 10 and is seted up with locating plate 15 matched with locating hole 18 with first slide 17 matched with position.
This embodiment will be described in detail below with respect to how the attachment location device works when in use; referring to the attached drawings 11, 12 and 13, a positioning plate 15 is slidably connected to the horizontal portion of the upper end of an L-shaped frame 6, one opposite side of the two positioning plates 15 is provided with an inclined surface, two lateral side walls of a sliding rod 4 are provided with first slide ways 17 in sliding fit with the positioning plate 15, the two first slide ways 17 are both communicated with a first slide way 10, the positioning plate 15 is provided with an inclined surface, one end of the inclined surface is positioned in the first slide way 10, when a rectangular block 11 is driven by a second transmission device to move towards the direction close to the L-shaped supporting plate 5, the positioning plate 15, which is firstly contacted with one side of the two positioning plates 15, of the rectangular block 11 is arranged at the inclined surface position, the rectangular block 11 extrudes the two positioning plates 15 through the inclined surface, the clamping device which is transversely slidably connected to the L-shaped frame 6 at the moment is set to be abutted against the vertical portion of the L-shaped supporting plate 5, at this moment, the rectangular block 11 enables the two positioning plates 15 to withdraw from the first sliding groove 10 through the inclined surface and contract to the inside of the horizontal part of the L-shaped frame 6 to compress the third spring 16, the rectangular block 11 is provided with positioning holes 18 matched with the two positioning plates 15, after the rectangular block 11 passes over the two positioning plates 15, the two positioning plates 15 are inserted into the positioning holes 18 under the elastic force of the third spring 16, the book is completely transferred onto the L-shaped supporting plate 5 from the placing plate 2 by the grabbing device at the moment, and the grabbing device is controlled to stop moving by the second transmission device at the moment.
Embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 3, the horizontal portion of the L-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped slider 19, and the L-shaped frame 6 is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 4 through a first L-shaped block, and the unlocking device includes: locating plate 15 arranges one end fixedly connected with L shape unblock pole 20 and the 6 horizontal part of L shape frame in the 6 horizontal part of L shape frame and offers the first rectangular hole 21 with L shape unblock pole 20 sliding fit, L shape unblock pole 20 horizontal part pass first L shape slider 19 vertical part and with first L shape slider 19 vertical part between horizontal sliding fit, L shape unblock pole 20 wears out first L shape slider 19 vertical part one end and sets up to the inclined plane, slide bar 4 is close to and places the horizontal both sides longitudinal separation of 2 one end of board and be equipped with L shape unblock pole 20 matched with unblock sloping block 22, and the unblock sloping block 22 towards getting thing chamber 28 one side is closer than L shape supporting plate 5.
When the embodiment is in use, the following will describe in detail how the unlocking means works; referring to fig. 10, 13 and 16, a first L-shaped slider 19 is connected to the horizontal portion of the L-shaped frame 6, the L-shaped frame 6 is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 4 through a first L-shaped block, an L-shaped unlocking lever 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of one side of the positioning plate 15, which is disposed in the horizontal portion of the L-shaped frame 6, when the rectangular block 11 is driven by the second transmission device to move toward the direction close to the placing plate 2, the two L-shaped frames 6 are driven to move synchronously by the cooperation of the positioning plate 15 and the positioning hole 18 disposed in the rectangular block 11, when the L-shaped frame 6 facing the side of the fetching cavity 28 moves to the unlocking inclined block 22 corresponding to the L-shaped frame 6, the L-shaped unlocking lever 20 fixedly connected to the positioning plate 15 in the L-shaped frame 6 first contacts the unlocking inclined block 22 disposed on the side wall of the sliding rod 4, and the unlocking inclined block 22 presses the L-shaped unlocking lever 20 to move toward the direction away from the sliding rod 4 by the interaction between the The positioning plate 15 is moved synchronously, so that the positioning plate 15 is withdrawn from the positioning hole 18 arranged in the rectangular block 11, and it is set that when the L-shaped unlocking rod 20 connected transversely and slidably to the first L-shaped slider 19 has not yet passed the unlocking slant block 22 corresponding thereto, the positioning plate 15 has been withdrawn from the positioning hole 18, at which time the L-shaped frame 6 slides along the side wall of the slide bar 4 in a direction away from the placing plate 2 under the elastic force of the first spring 7 and finally returns to the initial position; as the rectangular block 11 continues to move toward the direction approaching the placing plate 2, the L-shaped bracket 6 on the side away from the fetching cavity 28 is also separated from the rectangular block 11 by the interaction of the L-shaped unlocking lever 20 and the unlocking slant block 22 (the separation process is the same as above and will not be described much), and finally, both the L-shaped brackets 6 move to the initial position under the elastic force of the first spring 7.
Embodiment 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the clamping device includes a sliding cavity 23 disposed on one side of each of the two L-shaped frames 6 opposite to each other and fixedly connected to the L-shaped frames 6, an L-shaped rod 24 is slidably connected to the sliding cavity 23, a horizontally disposed L-shaped clamping rod 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped rod 24, two portions of the L-shaped clamping rod 25 are in arc transition, a fourth spring 26 is connected between the bottom of each of the L-shaped frames 6 and the corresponding sliding cavity 23, and one end of the L-shaped clamping rod 25, which is far from the L-shaped rod 24, abuts against a vertical portion of the L-shaped supporting plate 5 and is in sliding fit with the vertical portion of the L-shaped supporting plate 5.
This embodiment will be described in detail below with respect to what the clamping means consists of and how it works when in use; referring to fig. 8 and 16, a sliding cavity 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped frame 6, the sliding cavity 23 is in sliding fit with the bottom wall of the L-shaped supporting plate 5, an L-shaped rod 24 is transversely and slidably connected to the sliding cavity 23, a horizontally arranged L-shaped clamping plate is connected to the upper end face of the L-shaped rod 24, the two parts of the L-shaped clamping plate are excessively connected by an arc, one end of the L-shaped clamping plate abuts against the side wall of the vertical part of the L-shaped supporting plate 5 when the L-shaped clamping plate is arranged, and at the moment, a first spring 7 connected between the L-shaped frame 6 and the L-shaped supporting plate 5 is in a natural extension state, when the book is driven by the grabbing device to move from the placing plate 2 to the L-shaped supporting plate 5, one side of the book facing the two L-shaped clamping plates first contacts with the L-shaped clamping plate, and the book continues to move forwards under the action of the grabbing device, so, at this time, because the two L-shaped clamping plates are far away from the placing plate 2 and one end of the two L-shaped clamping plates is abutted against the L-shaped supporting plate 5, the L-shaped frame 6 cannot move, and the book is finally and completely transferred onto the L-shaped supporting plate 5 under the driving of the grabbing device, and is transversely and slidably connected in the sliding cavity 23 and mutually matched with the L-shaped rod 24 and the L-shaped clamping rod 25 to clamp and position the book, so that the book is prevented from transversely inclining along with the movement of the L-shaped supporting plate 5 towards the direction of the fetching cavity 28 under the driving of the third transmission device, and the reliability of the device is higher due to the arrangement of the two L-shaped clamping plates.
Example 6, based on example 4, the fetching cavity 28 comprises: the placing plate 2 between the baffle 9 and the side wall of the placing frame 1 close to the baffle 9 is provided with an object taking opening 27, the object taking opening 27 is communicated with the placing cavity 8 at the lower layer, two enclosing plates 29 which are matched with the object taking opening 27 and fixed on the placing plate 2 are arranged in the placing cavity 8 at the lower layer, the distance between the two enclosing plates 29 is the same as the width of the object taking opening 27, the object taking plate 30 is vertically connected between the two enclosing plates 29 in a sliding way, the two transverse sides of the upper end surface of the object taking plate 30 are respectively provided with a rectangular sliding hole 31 which extends transversely, an arc clamping plate 32 is connected in the rectangular sliding hole 31 in a sliding way, and a fifth spring 33 is connected between the arc clamping plate 32 and, a first belt pulley set 34 rotatably installed in the placing frame 1 is arranged on one lateral side of the object taking plate 30, a connecting rod 35 is connected to one side of the object taking plate 30 facing the first belt pulley set 34, the other end of the connecting rod 35 is driven by a first pulley set 34 and the first pulley set 34 is driven by a lifting motor 36.
This embodiment is described in more detail below with respect to what the extraction chamber 28 is made up of when in use; referring to fig. 3, 4, 5 and 17, a fetching opening 27 is arranged on a placing plate 2 between a baffle plate 9 and a side wall of a placing frame 1 close to the baffle plate, the fetching opening 27 is communicated with a placing cavity 8 positioned at a lower layer, two enclosing plates 29 matched with the fetching opening 27 are arranged in the placing cavity 8 positioned at the lower layer of the fetching opening 27, the distance between the two enclosing plates 29 is the same as the width of the fetching opening 27, the two enclosing plates 29 and a fetching plate 30 corresponding to the enclosing plates 29 jointly form a fetching cavity 28, as shown in fig. 3, the fetching cavity 28 corresponding to the placing cavity 8 at the uppermost layer is positioned in the placing cavity 8 at the second layer, the fetching cavity 28 corresponding to the placing cavity 8 at the second layer is positioned in the placing cavity 8 at the first layer, the fetching cavity 28 corresponding to the placing cavity 8 at the lowermost layer is positioned below the placing cavity 8, and a plurality of fetching cavities 28 are arranged in a ladder shape;
when the book moves to the corresponding fetching cavity 2828 position along with the L-shaped supporting plate 55, the borrower drives the grabbing device to move towards the direction far away from the L-shaped supporting plate 5 through the third transmission device, and the grabbing device drives the book to move from the fetching cavity 28 below the L-shaped supporting plate 5 under the drive of the second transmission device, meanwhile, the grabbing device drives the two L-shaped frames 6 to move synchronously through the connecting and positioning device, two rectangular sliding holes 31 are arranged on the upper end face of the fetching plate 30, an arc-shaped clamping plate 32 is transversely and slidably connected in the rectangular sliding holes 31, when the grabbing device drives the book to transfer the L-shaped supporting plate 5 to the fetching cavity 28, as in the process of returning the book from the L-shaped supporting plate 5 to the placing plate 2, one of the L-shaped frames 6 firstly completes the separation from the grabbing device under the action of the unlocking inclined block 22 matched with the L-shaped frame, and is set before the L-shaped frame 6 is separated from the grabbing device, the book between the two clamping devices has partially entered the fetching cavity 28 and the side wall of the book has contacted with the arc-shaped clamping plate 32 slidably connected to the fetching plate 30, at this time, the arc-shaped clamping plate 32 has an acting force to the book, after the L-shaped frame 6 is separated from the fetching device, the book is kept in a vertical state and does not roll under the combined action of the arc-shaped clamping plate 32 and the other clamping device on the L-shaped frame 6 which is not separated from the fetching device, as the fetching device continues to move forward, the other L-shaped frame 6 is separated from the fetching device under the action of the unlocking inclined block 22 matched with the other L-shaped frame 6, and the two L-shaped frames 6 are restored to the initial position under the elastic force of the first spring 7, and at this time, the book is located between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 32 and is in a stable state under the action of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 32, at this time, the borrower makes the pressure stabilizing circuit, thereby make two clamp bar 13 under the effect of electromagnetic force, carry out the removal of carrying on the back mutually, thereby make two clamp bar 13 break away from with the vertical both sides of books, the person of borrowing this moment drives first pulley group 34 through control elevator motor 36 and rotates and then drive through the connecting rod 35 of fixing on first pulley group 34 and get thing board 30 and follow and get thing chamber 28 and slide down (connecting rod 35 with get thing board 30 fixed connection and wear out between bounding wall 29 and the bounding wall 29 and be vertical sliding fit), and finally will get thing board 30 and remove to getting thing chamber 28 bottom (refer to fig. 3), the person of borrowing takes out the books from getting thing chamber 28 this moment, accomplish borrowing of books.
Embodiment 7, on the basis of embodiment 1, the placing plate 2 is provided with a second sliding chute 37 extending transversely, the rectangular clamping plate 3 is slidably connected to the second sliding chute 37 through a second L-shaped sliding block 38, the first transmission device includes a second pulley set 39 disposed on the bottom wall of the placing plate 2, the second L-shaped sliding block 38 is driven by the second pulley set 39, the second pulley set 39 is driven by a clamping motor 40 disposed in the placing rack 1, and a control panel 41 is disposed at one end of the placing rack 1 close to the object taking cavity 28.
This embodiment will be described in detail below with respect to how the first transmission operates when in use; referring to fig. 3 and 5, a second sliding groove 37 extending transversely is formed in the placing plate 2, the rectangular clamping plate 3 is transversely slidably connected into the second sliding groove 37 through a second L-shaped sliding block 38, the second L-shaped sliding block 38 is fixedly connected to a first belt pulley set and is driven through a second belt pulley set 39, the second belt pulley set 39 is driven through a clamping motor 40 arranged in the placing frame 1, the clamping motor 40 is connected with an external power supply through a lead, a control panel 41 is arranged at one transverse end of the placing frame 1, a control system is integrated in the control panel 41, and the control of the first transmission device, the second transmission device, the third transmission device and the grabbing device arranged in the placing frame 1 is realized through the control system, so that the devices are matched with one another to complete book borrowing and returning.
Embodiment 8 is based on embodiment 2, the second transmission device includes a third pulley set 42 disposed on the upper end surface of the sliding rod 4 and extending longitudinally, the third pulley set 42 is driven by a grabbing motor 43 disposed on the sliding rod 4, and the rectangular block 11 penetrates upward through one end of the first sliding chute 10, is connected to the third pulley set 42, and is driven by the third pulley set 42.
This embodiment will be described in detail below with respect to how the second transmission operates when in use; referring to fig. 9 and 16, the second transmission device includes a third pulley set 42 disposed on the upper end surface of the sliding rod 4, the third pulley set 42 is driven by a grabbing motor 43 disposed on the sliding rod 4, the rectangular block 11 penetrates upward through one end of the first sliding slot 10 and is fixedly connected to the third pulley set 42, and is driven by the third pulley set 42 to drive the U-shaped frame 12 fixedly connected to the rectangular block 11 to move longitudinally along the sliding rod 4, and the grabbing motor 43 is connected to an external power source through a wire.
Embodiment 9, on the basis of embodiment 1, a second rectangular hole 44 slidably engaged with the slide bar 4 is disposed on a side wall of the rack 1 away from the glass in the longitudinal direction, and the slide bar 4 penetrates through the second rectangular hole 44 and is disposed outside the rack 1, where the third transmission device includes: the slide bar 4 is installed with Z shape pole 45 and the square 46 is installed to the Z shape pole 45 other end through second rectangular hole 44 one end, be equipped with the fourth pulley group 47 and the fourth pulley group 47 of horizontal extension on the rack 1 and drive by transmission motor 48, the square 46 is driven by fourth pulley group 47.
This embodiment will be described in detail below with respect to how the third transmission operates when in use; referring to fig. 6 and 7, a second rectangular hole 44 in sliding fit with the slide bar 4 is formed in one longitudinal side wall of the placement frame 1, the slide bar 4 passes through the placement frame 1 through the second rectangular hole 44, one end of the slide bar 4 passes through the second rectangular hole 44, a Z-shaped rod 45 is fixedly connected to the other end of the Z-shaped rod 45, a square block 46 is fixedly connected to a fourth pulley set 47, the fourth pulley set 47 is driven by the fourth pulley set 47 to drive the slide bar 4 to slide along the second rectangular hole 44 in the transverse direction, the fourth pulley set 47 is driven by a transmission motor 48, and the transmission motor 48 is connected to an external power supply through a lead, since the fetching cavity 28 corresponding to each layer of placement cavity 8 is arranged in a step shape, when the third pulley set 42 is arranged, the length of the third pulley set 42 is also made to correspond to the fetching cavity 28 corresponding to each layer of placement cavity 8 (i.e. the lengths of the third pulley sets 42 corresponding to different placement, as shown in fig. 3) so that the L-shaped support plate 5 is moved to the corresponding position of the fetching cavity 28 by the third pulley group 42.
Embodiment 10, on the basis of embodiment 1, each layer of the placing cavity 8 in the placing rack 1 is provided with a vent hole 49 at each of the two transverse ends thereof, the vent holes 49 are communicated with an air duct 50, one end of the air duct 50, which is far away from the placing rack 1, is rotatably provided with a circular ring 51, a plurality of second slideways 52 are arranged around the circular ring 51 at intervals in the central position thereof, the second slideways 52 are slidably connected with sector plates 53, sixth springs 54 are connected between the sector plates 53 and the corresponding second slideways 52, an exhaust fan 55 coaxially rotating with the circular ring 51 is arranged in the air duct 50 at one transverse side, and an exhaust fan 56 coaxially rotating with the circular ring 51 is arranged in the air duct 50 at the other transverse side, an air drying agent is arranged in the air duct 50 provided, be equipped with humidity transducer and humidity transducer electric connection in the rack 1 and have control system, exhaust fan 55 and exhaust fan 56 are by control system control.
In the embodiment, when in use, preferably, the air vents 49 are arranged at the two transverse ends of each layer of the placing cavity 8 in the placing rack 1, the air vents 49 are communicated with the air pipes 50, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, a circular ring 51 is rotatably arranged in each layer of the placing cavity 8, a plurality of second slideways 52 are arranged on the circular ring 51 and pass through the center of the circular ring, fan-shaped plates 54 are slidably connected in the second slideways 52, the plurality of fan-shaped plates 54 are matched with each other to seal or open the central part of the circular ring 51, an exhaust fan 55 which rotates coaxially with the circular ring 51 is arranged in the air pipe 50 at one transverse end of the placing cavity 8, an exhaust fan 56 which rotates coaxially with the circular ring 51 is arranged in the air pipe 50 at the other transverse end of the placing cavity 8, and an air drying agent is arranged in the air pipe 50 with the exhaust fan 55, when the humidity sensor arranged in the placing cavity 8 in, the humidity sensor sends a signal to the control system and controls the suction fan 55 and the exhaust fan 56 to start up through the control system, so that the outside air is sucked into the placing rack 1 under the action of the suction fan 55 and is dried and filtered by the air drying agent arranged in the air pipe 50, the humid air in the placing rack 1 is discharged out of the placing rack 1 under the action of the exhaust fan 56, so that the air in the placing rack 1 is kept in a dry state, a better environment is provided for the storage and the preservation of books, when the exhaust fan 56 and the suction fan 55 do not start up, the circular ring 51 rotatably arranged in the air pipe 50 is sealed by the fan-shaped plates 54, so that the placing rack 1 is isolated from the outside, a better sealed environment is provided, when the exhaust fan 56 and the suction fan 55 start up, the circular ring 51 rotating coaxially with the exhaust fan 55 is respectively driven to rotate, and the fan-shaped plates 54 connected in the second slide way 52 in a sliding way are dispersed towards the position far away from the center of the circular ring 51 along the second slide way 52 under the action of centrifugal force, at the moment, the center part of the circular ring 51 is in an open state, so that outside air enters the placing rack 1 through the air pipe 50 and humid air in the placing rack 1 is discharged outwards through the circular ring 51, when the suction fan 55 and the exhaust fan 56 stop working, the circular ring 51 stops rotating synchronously, at the moment, the fan-shaped plates 54 lose the centrifugal force and gather towards the center of the circular ring 51 under the action of sixth spring force, and the center part of the circular ring 51 is closed.
The book classification protection frame can classify and store different books and data, so that the books can be managed and looked up conveniently; the book protection frame can be used for storing books densely and well isolating the books from outside air, namely preventing the surfaces of the books from being polluted by outside dust and sundries and well isolating outside humid air, so that book data on the protection frame are prevented from being invaded by the outside humid air;
the book classification protection frame can conveniently take and place books and data in the protection frame under the condition that the books are completely sealed; through setting up books mobile device in the fender bracket, the user can pass through controller control books mobile device according to the demand, will place arbitrary this books in the fender bracket and remove from the bearing board and carry and get thing mouth 27 department, also can be with the books that will return, the data is placed in getting thing mouth 27 department, then through controller control books mobile device with books again, the data is removed and is placed in corresponding position in the fender bracket from getting thing mouth 27 department, accomplish books, the return of data, whole operation process, it is simple, it is convenient, borrow and return of realization books that has realized to the better save effect of books again can be comparatively convenient promptly.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications conforming to the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Book classification protection frame, which comprises a placing frame (1), wherein placing plates (2) are arranged in the placing frame (1) at intervals in the vertical direction, and glass is arranged on one side of the placing frame (1) close to the longitudinal direction of the placing plates (2), and is characterized in that the placing plates (2) are transversely and slidably connected with rectangular clamping plates (3), the rectangular clamping plates (3) are driven by a first transmission device arranged at the bottom of the placing plates (2), the placing frame (1) is internally divided into a plurality of layers of placing cavities (8) through the placing plates (2), the tops of the placing cavities (8) are transversely and slidably connected with longitudinally extending slide bars (4), the bottoms of the slide bars (4) are longitudinally and slidably connected with grabbing devices, the grabbing devices are driven by a second transmission device arranged on the upper end surfaces of the slide bars (4), one ends of the slide bars (4) far away from the placing plates (2) are connected with a third transmission device arranged, one end of the sliding rod (4) far away from the placing plate (2) is connected with an L-shaped bearing plate (5), the horizontal part of the L-shaped bearing plate (5) is in sliding fit with the placing plate (2), the bottom walls of the L-shaped bearing plate and the placing plate are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the transverse two sides of the sliding rod (4) are longitudinally and slidably connected with an L-shaped frame (6), the bottom of the L-shaped frame (6) is in sliding fit with the L-shaped bearing plate (5), two opposite sides of the L-shaped frame (6) are transversely and slidably connected with a clamping device, a first spring (7) is connected between the L-shaped frame (6) and the vertical part of the L-shaped bearing plate (5), an object taking cavity (28) is arranged on one transverse side of the placing frame (1), each object taking cavity (28) corresponds to the placing cavity (8) with different heights, the object taking cavities (28) are arranged in a ladder shape, a, the device is characterized in that a connecting and positioning device is arranged at the sliding fit part of the L-shaped frame (6) and the sliding rod (4), when the grabbing device drives a book to move to the L-shaped bearing plate (5) through the second transmission device, the connecting and positioning device is triggered, the L-shaped frame (6) is fixedly connected with the grabbing device, unlocking devices matched with the connecting and positioning devices are respectively arranged at the two transverse sides of one end, close to the placing plate (2), of the sliding rod (4), the unlocking devices can enable the grabbing device to drive the two L-shaped frames (6) to move towards the direction close to the placing plate (2), the L-shaped frame (6) close to one side of the object taking cavity (28) is firstly separated from the grabbing device, and then the L-shaped frame (6) far away from one side of the object taking cavity (28) is separated.
2. The book classification protection frame according to claim 1, wherein a first sliding groove (10) penetrating through the longitudinal extension is formed in the sliding rod (4), the grabbing device comprises a rectangular block (11) connected in the first sliding groove (10) in a sliding manner, one end of the rectangular block (11) penetrates out of the first sliding groove (10) upwards and is connected to the second transmission device, the bottom of the rectangular block (11) is connected with a U-shaped frame (12), two transverse ends of the horizontal part of the U-shaped frame (12) are connected with clamping rods (13) in a sliding manner respectively, a second spring (14) is connected between each clamping rod (13) and a corresponding cantilever of the U-shaped frame (12), two cantilevers of the U-shaped frame (12) are provided with electromagnets, the clamping rods (13) are made of materials easy to attract magnets, and the electromagnets are connected in series in a voltage stabilizing loop arranged in the placing frame (1).
3. The book classification protection frame according to claim 2, wherein the connection positioning device comprises a positioning plate (15) slidably connected to the horizontal portion of the L-shaped frame (6), one opposite side of the two positioning plates (15) is provided with an inclined surface, a third spring (16) is connected between the positioning plate (15) and the horizontal portion of the L-shaped frame (6) corresponding to the positioning plate, first slide ways (17) sliding with the positioning plate (15) are arranged on two transverse sides of the sliding rod (4), the two first slide ways (17) are communicated with the first slide way (10), and the rectangular block (11) is arranged in the first slide way (10) and is provided with a positioning hole (18) matched with the positioning plate (15) at the matching part of the rectangular block and the first slide way (17).
4. A book sorting and protecting shelf according to claim 3, wherein the horizontal part of the L-shaped shelf (6) is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped slider (19) and the L-shaped shelf (6) is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding bar (4) via a first L-shaped block, and the unlocking means comprises: one end fixedly connected with L shape unblock pole (20) and L shape frame (6) horizontal part in locating plate (15) are arranged in L shape frame (6) horizontal part and are offered first rectangular hole (21) with L shape unblock pole (20) sliding fit, L shape unblock pole (20) horizontal part pass first L shape slider (19) vertical part and with first L shape slider (19) between horizontal sliding fit, L shape unblock pole (20) are worn out first L shape slider (19) vertical part one end and are set up to the inclined plane, slide bar (4) are close to place the horizontal both sides longitudinal separation of board (2) one end and are equipped with unblock sloping block (22) with L shape unblock pole (20) matched with, towards unblock sloping block (22) of getting thing chamber (28) one side more nearly apart from L shape layer board (5).
5. The book classification protection frame according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises a sliding cavity (23) which is arranged on one side of each of the two L-shaped frames (6) in the opposite direction and is fixedly connected with the L-shaped frames (6), an L-shaped rod (24) is connected in the sliding cavity (23) in a sliding mode, a horizontally arranged L-shaped clamping rod (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped rod (24), an arc transition is formed between the two parts of the L-shaped clamping rod (25), a fourth spring (26) is connected between the bottom of each L-shaped frame (6) and the corresponding sliding cavity (23), and one end, far away from the L-shaped rod (24), of each L-shaped clamping rod (25) abuts against the vertical part of the L-shaped supporting plate (5) and is in sliding fit with the vertical part of the L-shaped supporting plate (5).
6. Book sorting protective shelf according to claim 4, characterized in that the extraction chamber (28) comprises: baffle (9) and placing between rack (1) lateral wall that is close to with it and be equipped with on placing board (2) and get thing mouth (27) and be located its lower floor place chamber (8) intercommunication, be located the lower floor place be equipped with in chamber (8) with get thing mouth (27) match and be fixed in place two bounding walls (29) on board (2), the distance is the same with getting thing mouth (27) width between two bounding walls (29), two vertical sliding connection has between bounding wall (29) and gets thing board (30) and get and be equipped with rectangle slide opening (31) that transversely extends respectively in the horizontal both sides of thing board (30) up end, and sliding connection has arc clamp plate (32) and is connected with fifth spring (33) between rectangle slide opening (31) corresponding with it in rectangle slide opening (31), it is equipped with on horizontal one side of thing board (30) and rotates first belt wheel set (34) of installing in rack (1 and gets thing board (30) and face first belt wheel set (34) ) One side is connected with connecting rod (35), the other end of connecting rod (35) is by first pulley group (34) drive and first pulley group (34) are by elevator motor (36) drive.
7. The book classification protective frame according to claim 1, wherein a second sliding groove (37) extending transversely is formed in the placing plate (2), the rectangular clamping plate (3) is connected into the second sliding groove (37) in a sliding mode through a second L-shaped sliding block (38), the first transmission device comprises a second belt pulley set (39) arranged on the bottom wall of the placing plate (2), the second L-shaped sliding block (38) is driven by the second belt pulley set (39), the second belt pulley set (39) is driven by a clamping motor (40) arranged in the placing frame (1), and a control panel (41) is arranged at one end, close to the fetching cavity (28), of the placing frame (1).
8. The book classification protective frame according to claim 2, characterized in that the second transmission device comprises a third pulley set (42) which is arranged on the upper end surface of the sliding rod (4) and extends longitudinally, the third pulley set (42) is driven by a grabbing motor (43) arranged on the sliding rod (4), and one end of the rectangular block (11) which penetrates upwards through the first sliding chute (10) is connected to the third pulley set (42) and is driven by the third pulley set (42).
9. The book classification protective frame according to claim 1, wherein a side wall of the rack (1) far away from the longitudinal direction of the glass is provided with a second rectangular hole (44) in sliding fit with the slide bar (4), the slide bar (4) penetrates through the second rectangular hole (44) outwards and is arranged outside the rack (1), and the third transmission device comprises: the slide bar (4) penetrates out of one end of the second rectangular hole (44) and is provided with a Z-shaped rod (45) and a square block (46) at the other end of the Z-shaped rod (45), a fourth belt pulley group (47) transversely extending is arranged on the placing frame (1), the fourth belt pulley group (47) is driven by a transmission motor (48), and the square block (46) is driven by the fourth belt pulley group (47).
10. The book classification protection rack according to claim 1, wherein each layer of placing cavity (8) in the placing rack (1) is provided with a vent hole (49) at each transverse end and the vent holes (49) are communicated with an air pipe (50), one end of the air pipe (50) far away from the placing rack (1) is rotatably provided with a circular ring (51) and the circular ring (51) is provided with a plurality of second slideways (52) at intervals around the central position thereof, the second slideways (52) are connected with sector plates (53) in a sliding way and sixth springs (54) are connected between the sector plates (53) and the corresponding second slideways (52), an exhaust fan (56) rotating coaxially with the circular ring (51) is arranged in the air pipe (50) positioned at one transverse side and provided with an exhaust fan (55) rotating coaxially with the circular ring (51) and an exhaust fan (56) arranged in the air pipe (50) positioned at the other transverse side, and an air drying agent is arranged in the air pipe (50, be equipped with humidity transducer and humidity transducer electric connection in rack (1) and have control system, suction fan (55) and exhaust fan (56) are by control system control.
CN201910469526.7A 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Book classification protection frame Expired - Fee Related CN110051138B (en)

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CN111387725B (en) * 2020-04-26 2021-07-27 河南中医药大学 Library is with automatic book device of getting
CN112220307B (en) * 2020-10-31 2021-11-23 郑州工业应用技术学院 Special exhibition frame for periodical and magazine in library
CN112293968A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-02 山东工业职业学院 Book storage rack based on intelligent library
CN113068941A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-06 国网浙江慈溪市供电有限公司 File cabinet with indication key and positioning function
CN112998429B (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-28 湖南城市学院 Book management system based on intelligent control
CN117941925A (en) * 2024-03-21 2024-04-30 泰兴荟萃人力资源有限公司 Storage device for human resource management data

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