CN110041111A - A kind of water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110041111A CN110041111A CN201910279352.8A CN201910279352A CN110041111A CN 110041111 A CN110041111 A CN 110041111A CN 201910279352 A CN201910279352 A CN 201910279352A CN 110041111 A CN110041111 A CN 110041111A
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- fertilizer
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- water soluble
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C5/00—Fertilisers containing other nitrates
- C05C5/02—Fertilisers containing other nitrates containing sodium or potassium nitrate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water soluble fertilizers of various nutrient elements containing apple, including water-soluble nutrition base fertilizer and boron fertilizer, water-soluble nutrition base fertilizer primary raw material is nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and fulvic acid, specifically includes the component of following parts by weight: 25-28 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 21-24 parts of potash fertilizer, 1-3 parts of fulvic acid, 1.2-2.2 parts of boron fertilizer, nitric acid several pieces.Various composition character is stable in the present invention, does not react mutually, and fruit tree utilization rate is high；Spring using the present invention, can increase production 10% or more than local conventional fertilizer application, save artificial and 40% or more fertilizer cost, comprehensive 15% or more synergy, while can be supplied to a variety of Meso- and micro-nutrients of fruit tree, hence it is evident that improve the commodity performance of fruit.Easy to use, time and labour saving of the invention, cost-saving synergistic can be widely applied to Apple Trees in Arid Areas production semi-moist, under the conditions of semiarid climate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, the water soluble fertilizer of specifically a kind of various nutrient elements containing apple and its preparation side
Method.
Background technique
Apple variety is thousands of, is divided into wine kind, cooks kind, 3 major class of table variety.Size, the face of 3 verieties
, there is difference in the features such as color, fragrance, smoothness (may be there are also brittleness, flavor).Many kinds contain sugared higher, intermediate acidity, red
Peaceful content is very low.Newest taxology evidence shows only 38 kinds of member of Malus, to find one " category spectrum " and seem
Not difficult matter, but each kind seems that the apple having with us has something in common, and each kind can provide
Fruit, although some tastes are really so-so.From this view, each of Malus kind is likely to as apple in supermarket
Sweetness contribute to a component amount.Probably before more than 2000 years, there is plantation in orchard all over the world；It can be seen that apple cultivation
Indispensability.
And for the development of the efficient and healthful of apple cultivation, need to comprehensively consider Labile soil organic carbon, apple growth period weather
Feature and region, and pass through soil nutrients variability and balance fertilizer test；To develop suitable soil organic matter content it is low,
Nitrogen nutrition shortage, spring arid cause the novel a great number of elements solid-state in the dry farming apple orchard of the nutrient absorptions such as potassium, calcium difficulty water-soluble
Fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide water soluble fertilizer of a kind of various nutrient elements containing apple and preparation method thereof, with
Solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple, including water-soluble nutrition base fertilizer and boron fertilizer, water solubility battalion
Supporting base manure primary raw material is nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and fulvic acid, specifically includes the component of following parts by weight: 25-28 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer
21-24 parts, 1-3 parts of fulvic acid, 1.2-2.2 parts of boron fertilizer, nitric acid several pieces.
A kind of water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple, including water-soluble nutrition base fertilizer and boron fertilizer, water solubility battalion
Supporting base manure primary raw material is nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and fulvic acid, specifically includes the component of following parts by weight: 26.5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer
22.5 parts, 2 parts of fulvic acid, 1.7 parts of boron fertilizer, nitric acid several pieces.
As a further solution of the present invention: the nitrogenous fertilizer is thin urea.
As a further solution of the present invention: the potash fertilizer is potassium nitrate.
As a further solution of the present invention: the boron fertilizer can be boric acid.
A kind of preparation method of the water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) 3-5 days before the fertilizer applied in the spring season phase, the raw material of each component is weighed into the parts by weight of needs respectively and is individually stored
In case using；
(2) nitrogenous fertilizer got ready, potash fertilizer are first mixed at shady and cool ventilation, mixing when needs to mix uniform to fertilizer
Solid colour, and encounter fertilizer agglomeration in mixed process and need using wooden mallet artificial pulverizing；Then to nitrogenous fertilizer, the potassium mixed
Fulvic acid, boron fertilizer and nitric acid are added in fertilizer, and by squeezing agitating mode mixed powder are sufficiently infiltrated with nitric acid liquid
Mixing；
(3) using film plastic material bag by the fertilizer mixed seal pack, application when with organic fertilizer by weight hundred
Ratio is divided to be used in mixed way.
The present invention preferably makees spring top dressing fertilizer, and (on April, the middle ten days) respectively chases after in the apple budding period (on March, the middle ten days) and before blooming
Apply primary, each dosage 75kg/hm2, dissolution is configured to the filling of 200~400 times of aqueous solutions and applies, and fertilization depth 20cm or so is best.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Various composition character is stable in the present invention, does not react mutually, and fruit tree utilization rate is high；
Fertilizer Combination mode cleanliness without any pollution proposed by the present invention, no mechanical admixture, free from extraneous odour；Total nutrient (N+K2O+B)
Mass fraction >=50%, all technical meet NY1107-2010 agricultural industry criteria requirement；Mercury, arsenic, every, members such as lead, chromium
Plain limit index meets related agricultural Industry code requirements, and application is safe and reliable.
Spring using the present invention, can increase production 10% or more than local conventional fertilizer application, save artificial and fertilizer cost 40%
More than, comprehensive 15% or more synergy, while can be supplied to a variety of Meso- and micro-nutrients of fruit tree, hence it is evident that improve the commodity of fruit
Energy.
The present invention can vernalization promote flower, improve fruit-setting rate, can also effectively take precautions against a variety of nutritional deficiency symptoms of fruit tree and occur, also can be relieved
Spring arid harm.
Easy to use, time and labour saving of the invention, cost-saving synergistic can be widely applied under the conditions of semi-moist, semiarid climate
Apple Trees in Arid Areas production.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple, including water-soluble nutrition base fertilizer
And boron fertilizer, water-soluble nutrition base fertilizer primary raw material are nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and fulvic acid, specifically include the component of following parts by weight: nitrogen
Fertile 25 parts, 21 parts of potash fertilizer, 1 part of fulvic acid, 1.2 parts of boron fertilizer, nitric acid several pieces.
The nitrogenous fertilizer is thin urea.The potash fertilizer is potassium nitrate.The boron fertilizer can be boric acid.
A kind of preparation method of the water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) 3 days before the fertilizer applied in the spring season phase, by the raw material of each component weigh respectively needs parts by weight and individually store with
It is standby to use；
(2) nitrogenous fertilizer got ready, potash fertilizer are first mixed at shady and cool ventilation, mixing when needs to mix uniform to fertilizer
Solid colour, and encounter fertilizer agglomeration in mixed process and need using wooden mallet artificial pulverizing；Then to nitrogenous fertilizer, the potassium mixed
Fulvic acid, boron fertilizer and nitric acid are added in fertilizer, and by squeezing agitating mode mixed powder are sufficiently infiltrated with nitric acid liquid
Mixing；
(3) using film plastic material bag by the fertilizer mixed seal pack, application when with organic fertilizer by weight hundred
Ratio is divided to be used in mixed way.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple, including water-soluble nutrition base fertilizer
And boron fertilizer, water-soluble nutrition base fertilizer primary raw material are nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and fulvic acid, specifically include the component of following parts by weight: nitrogen
Fertile 26.5 parts, 22.5 parts of potash fertilizer, 2 parts of fulvic acid, 1.7 parts of boron fertilizer, nitric acid several pieces.
The nitrogenous fertilizer is thin urea.The potash fertilizer is potassium nitrate.The boron fertilizer can be boric acid.
A kind of preparation method of the water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) 4 days before the fertilizer applied in the spring season phase, by the raw material of each component weigh respectively needs parts by weight and individually store with
It is standby to use；
(2) nitrogenous fertilizer got ready, potash fertilizer are first mixed at shady and cool ventilation, mixing when needs to mix uniform to fertilizer
Solid colour, and encounter fertilizer agglomeration in mixed process and need using wooden mallet artificial pulverizing；Then to nitrogenous fertilizer, the potassium mixed
Fulvic acid, boron fertilizer and nitric acid are added in fertilizer, and by squeezing agitating mode mixed powder are sufficiently infiltrated with nitric acid liquid
Mixing；
(3) using film plastic material bag by the fertilizer mixed seal pack, application when with organic fertilizer by weight hundred
Ratio is divided to be used in mixed way.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple, including water-soluble nutrition base fertilizer
And boron fertilizer, water-soluble nutrition base fertilizer primary raw material are nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and fulvic acid, specifically include the component of following parts by weight: nitrogen
Fertile 28 parts, 24 parts of potash fertilizer, 3 parts of fulvic acid, 2.2 parts of boron fertilizer, nitric acid several pieces.
The nitrogenous fertilizer is thin urea.The potash fertilizer is potassium nitrate.The boron fertilizer can be boric acid.
A kind of preparation method of the water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) 5 days before the fertilizer applied in the spring season phase, by the raw material of each component weigh respectively needs parts by weight and individually store with
It is standby to use；
(2) nitrogenous fertilizer got ready, potash fertilizer are first mixed at shady and cool ventilation, mixing when needs to mix uniform to fertilizer
Solid colour, and encounter fertilizer agglomeration in mixed process and need using wooden mallet artificial pulverizing；Then to nitrogenous fertilizer, the potassium mixed
Fulvic acid, boron fertilizer and nitric acid are added in fertilizer, and by squeezing agitating mode mixed powder are sufficiently infiltrated with nitric acid liquid
Mixing；
(3) using film plastic material bag by the fertilizer mixed seal pack, application when with organic fertilizer by weight hundred
Ratio is divided to be used in mixed way.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of water soluble fertilizer of various nutrient elements containing apple, which is characterized in that including water-soluble nutrition base fertilizer and boron fertilizer,
Water-soluble nutrition base fertilizer primary raw material is nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and fulvic acid, specifically includes the component of following parts by weight: nitrogenous fertilizer 25-28
Part, 21-24 parts of potash fertilizer, 1-3 parts of fulvic acid, 1.2-2.2 parts of boron fertilizer, nitric acid several pieces.
2. the water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements according to claim 1 containing apple, which is characterized in that water-soluble nutrition
Base manure primary raw material is nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and fulvic acid, specifically includes the component of following parts by weight: 26.5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer 22.5
Part, 2 parts of fulvic acid, 1.7 parts of boron fertilizer, nitric acid several pieces.
3. the water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements according to claim 1 or 2 containing apple, which is characterized in that the nitrogen
Fertilizer is thin urea.
4. the water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements according to claim 1 or 2 containing apple, which is characterized in that the potassium
Fertilizer is potassium nitrate.
5. the water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements according to claim 1 or 2 containing apple, which is characterized in that the boron
Fertilizer is boric acid.
6. a kind of preparation method of the water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements as claimed in claim 1 containing apple,
It is characterized in that, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) 3-5 days before the fertilizer applied in the spring season phase, by the raw material of each component weigh respectively needs parts by weight and individually storage in case
It uses；
(2) nitrogenous fertilizer got ready, potash fertilizer are first mixed at shady and cool ventilation, mixing when needs to mix uniform to fertilizer color
Unanimously, and in mixed process fertilizer agglomeration is encountered to need using wooden mallet artificial pulverizing；Then to the nitrogenous fertilizer mixed, in potash fertilizer
Fulvic acid, boron fertilizer and nitric acid are added, and by extruding agitating mode mixed powder is sufficiently infiltrated with nitric acid liquid and mixes；
(3) fertilizer mixed is sealed using film plastic material bag and is packed, when application by weight percentage with organic fertilizer
It is used in mixed way.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910279352.8A CN110041111A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | A kind of water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910279352.8A CN110041111A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | A kind of water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple and preparation method thereof |
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| CN110041111A true CN110041111A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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| CN201910279352.8A Pending CN110041111A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | A kind of water soluble fertilizer of the various nutrient elements containing apple and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114804954A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-29 | 南京百阳垦生物技术有限责任公司 | Fulvic acid-containing urea and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107118055A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-01 | 湖北猛之牛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of apple specialing fertilizer |
| WO2018058282A1 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | 王建明 | Specialised fertilizer for apple tree and preparation method therefor |
| CN109111290A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-01 | 山东客纳罕农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic-inorganic special type water-soluble fertilizer |
| CN109279970A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-01-29 | 徐州聚友信息技术有限公司 | A kind of a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing potassium fulvate |
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2019
- 2019-04-01 CN CN201910279352.8A patent/CN110041111A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018058282A1 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | 王建明 | Specialised fertilizer for apple tree and preparation method therefor |
| CN107118055A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-01 | 湖北猛之牛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of apple specialing fertilizer |
| CN109111290A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-01 | 山东客纳罕农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic-inorganic special type water-soluble fertilizer |
| CN109279970A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-01-29 | 徐州聚友信息技术有限公司 | A kind of a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing potassium fulvate |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114804954A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-29 | 南京百阳垦生物技术有限责任公司 | Fulvic acid-containing urea and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190723 |