CN110037129A - The tea green-keeping drum apparatus and its processing method of energy-saving heat preserving - Google Patents

The tea green-keeping drum apparatus and its processing method of energy-saving heat preserving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110037129A
CN110037129A CN201910216520.9A CN201910216520A CN110037129A CN 110037129 A CN110037129 A CN 110037129A CN 201910216520 A CN201910216520 A CN 201910216520A CN 110037129 A CN110037129 A CN 110037129A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
energy
removing roller
conveyer belt
casing
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Pending
Application number
CN201910216520.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶火香
魏碧华
李晓平
毛军平
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ZHEJIANG SHANGHE TEA MACHINERY Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG SHANGHE TEA MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910216520.9A priority Critical patent/CN110037129A/en
Publication of CN110037129A publication Critical patent/CN110037129A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of tea green-keeping drum apparatus of energy-saving heat preserving, including casing, casing internal is hollow, the horizontal water-removing roller for having rotation and heating in casing, cabinet top is equipped with the ventilative conveyer belt being parallel to right above water-removing roller, conveyer belt tail end is connected to water-removing drum inlet end, and the heat exchanger tube for collecting steam is equipped with above water-removing drum outlet end, and heat exchanger tube is located between conveyer belt and water-removing roller and close to conveyer belt bottom with its extension.Of the invention is structurally reasonable, compact, it is radiated again by collecting the steam of water-removing roller discharge, in conjunction with water-removing roller self-radiating, the tealeaves preheating of the common conveyer belt to cabinet top, reaches effect of withering, withers woth no need to additional processing and the energy, it can also accelerate and reinforce fixation effect, significant effect, energy-saving effect is good, is suitable for promoting.

Description

The tea green-keeping drum apparatus and its processing method of energy-saving heat preserving
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea processing technical field more particularly to a kind of tea green-keeping drum apparatus, specifically a kind of sections The tea green-keeping drum apparatus that can be kept the temperature.
Background technique
This link that finishes is required in the processing of tealeaves at present, is one of wherein key, in order to guarantee water-removing effect Fruit usually requires to wither before water-removing.It withers, uniformly spreads under certain temperature and humidity, make to moderately promote The activity of fresh leaf enzyme, internal substance occur appropriate physics, chemical change, distribute partial moisture, make stem, leaf withering, and color is dark green, Green grass gas scatters and disappears.And improve efficiency of withering and generally require heat treatment, be typically now all tealeaves that individually needs finish into Row withers, and not only wastes time, but also needs additional energy sources for heating, increases energy burden, also increases cost, cannot do To energy-saving and emission-reduction, reduce the effect of cost, it is now desired to a kind of water-removing roller dress that self heat can be made full use of to wither It sets.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of tea green-keeping roller dress of energy-saving heat preserving It sets, solves the problems, such as that current tea green-keeping drum apparatus does not make full use of self heat to cause to consume energy big, meet energy-saving and emission-reduction Reduce the demand of cost.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem: the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of this energy-saving heat preserving, packet Casing is included, casing internal is hollow, the horizontal water-removing roller for having rotation and heating in casing, and cabinet top, which is equipped with, is parallel to water-removing rolling Ventilative conveyer belt right above cylinder, conveyer belt tail end are connected to water-removing drum inlet end, and water-removing is equipped with above drum outlet end The heat exchanger tube of steam is collected, heat exchanger tube is located between conveyer belt and water-removing roller and close to conveyer belt bottom with its extension.In this way After setting, conveyer belt is used to transmit the tealeaves for needing to finish, and tealeaves falls in water-removing roller from conveyer belt tail end and finishes, The hot gas generated in water-removing roller passes through heat exchanger tube mobile phone and radiates, and in the case where casing covers heat escape less, kills The conveyer belt for dissipating thermogenetic hot gas and passing through cabinet top jointly of heat and heat exchanger tube that green roller distributes itself, is passing at this time It send the tealeaves taken to achieve the effect that wither, does not need additional processing and the energy withers, make full use of the heat of steaming apparatus Amount, achievees the effect that energy-saving and emission-reduction, may finally reach 40-50% energy-saving effect, energy-saving effect is significant.
The processing method of the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of this energy-saving heat preserving, the steps include:
A: water-removing roller opens the preheated one-section time, and the tealeaves for the water-removing that needs to wither is poured on conveyer belt input end, transmits Band slowly pushes ahead tealeaves, and the roller that finishes at this time opens rotation and falls into inside to tealeaves;
B: it is discharged after tea green-keeping is complete from water-removing drum outlet end, the steam to finish in roller at this time is collected into heat exchanger tube In, heat exchanger tube heat dissipation rises simultaneously together with water-removing roller self-radiating and passes through the tealeaves on conveyer belt, reaches purpose of withering;
When C:B process carries out, hot gas is quickly pushed to across conveyer belt, improves casing by the starting of bottom of shell blowing fan Internal hot gas cycle;
D: circulation A-C movement, can be completed and synchronize water-removing of withering.
As a further improvement of the present invention, water-removing roller outer ring is enclosed with insulating layer made of thermal insulation material, insulating layer Outer ring is wound with the induction coil of electromagnetic heating along axial screw.In the way of induction coil electrified regulation to water-removing roller into Row heating, the insulating layer between induction coil and water-removing roller can not only maintain the temperature in water-removing roller, but also can feel Prevented when answering coil heats water-removing roller in temperature rise it is too fast, achieve the effect that slowly to heat up, ensure that fixation effect.
As a further improvement of the present invention, heat exchange pipe outer wall is equipped with the fin wound along axial screw, edge on fin The recessed portion of lower recess is distributed in winding route interval.Fin and recessed portion thereon are provided to increase heat exchanger tube heat dissipation Area improves the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger tube.
As a further improvement of the present invention, conveyer belt is ventilative reticular structure.Reticular structure is convenient for that hot gas is allowed to pass through, Complete the process that hot gas rises, during tealeaves slowly advances on a moving belt, by bottom catch come hot gas reach and wither Effect, first preheated arrive again water-removing roller in finish, effect is good and energy saving.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the temperature sensor of detection internal temperature is equipped in water-removing roller.Temperature passes Sensor guarantees that temperature is in water-removing claimed range in water-removing roller, avoids temperature from not reaching for monitoring temperature in water-removing roller The case where marking and finishing unsuccessfully occurs.
As a further improvement of the present invention, heat transfer tube outlet end is connected with the extraction fan for extracting steam out.Extraction fan is used It is extracted out in by the steam in heat exchanger tube, so that heat exchanger tube steam inside is flowed, promote the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger tube.
As a further improvement of the present invention, bottom of shell is equipped with blowing fan, and blowing fan runs the air-supply in casing.Air-supply Fan is sent in casing from outside by air at room temperature, promotes heat exchanger tube heat exchange efficiency, accelerates hot gas from bottom up and across biography The speed for sending band, is obviously improved the efficiency of hot gas cycle, and energy-saving effect is more preferable.
As a further improvement of the present invention, connecting on water-removing roller side end face has electric brush type current-collector, electric brush type Current-collector is used to power to induction coil and temperature sensor.Electric brush type current-collector, can also be with during finishing rollers roll It powers to induction coil and temperature sensor, guarantees the normal work of induction coil and temperature sensor.
As a further improvement of the present invention, water-removing drum outlet end and heat exchange tube inlet end extend to outside casing, machine The collecting hood for covering water-removing drum outlet end and heat exchange tube inlet end is fixed with outside shell, collecting hood bottom is offered kills for tealeaves The outlet fallen after blueness, heat exchange tube inlet end are equipped with up-small and down-big horn-like collection portion, and collection portion is open downward.It receives Collection portion is opening down, collects the hot gas of water-removing roller discharge, and collecting hood can allow hot gas to rest on inside without loss, guarantee The collecting effect of collection portion, the tealeaves after water-removing drop out from collecting hood outlet at bottom, are collected and facilitate following process.
The invention has the advantages that: of the invention is structurally reasonable, compact, by collect water-removing roller discharge steam come Again it radiates, in conjunction with water-removing roller self-radiating, the tealeaves preheating of the common conveyer belt to cabinet top reaches effect of withering Fruit withers woth no need to additional processing and the energy, moreover it is possible to accelerate and reinforce fixation effect, significant effect, energy-saving effect is good, fits In popularization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is right view of the invention.
Description of symbols: casing 1, finish roller 2, conveyer belt 3, heat exchanger tube 4, induction coil 5, insulating layer 6, and temperature passes Sensor 7, extraction fan 8, blowing fan 9, electric brush type current-collector 10, collecting hood 11, collection portion 12.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Referring to attached drawing: the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of this energy-saving heat preserving in the present embodiment, including casing 1, in casing 1 Portion is hollow, the horizontal water-removing roller 2 for having rotation and heating in casing 1, is equipped with and is parallel to right above water-removing roller 2 at the top of casing 1 Ventilative conveyer belt 3,3 tail end of conveyer belt with water-removing 2 arrival end of roller be connected to, water-removing 2 outlet end of roller above be equipped with collection The heat exchanger tube 4 of steam, heat exchanger tube 4 are located between conveyer belt 3 and water-removing roller 2 and close to 3 bottom of conveyer belt with its extension, casing Internal hot gas mobility status, referring to arrow logo in attached drawing 1.
Water-removing 2 outer ring of roller is enclosed with insulating layer 6 made of thermal insulation material, and 6 outer ring of insulating layer is wound with along axial screw The induction coil 5 of electromagnetic heating.
4 outer wall of heat exchanger tube is equipped with the fin wound along axial screw, is distributed with up and down on fin along winding route interval The recessed portion of recess.
Conveyer belt 3 is ventilative reticular structure.
The interior temperature sensor 7 for being equipped with detection internal temperature of the roller 2 that finishes.
4 outlet end of heat exchanger tube is connected with the extraction fan 8 for extracting steam out.
1 bottom of casing is equipped with blowing fan 9, and blowing fan 9 runs the air-supply in casing 1.
Connecting on water-removing 2 side end face of roller has electric brush type current-collector 10, and electric brush type current-collector 10 is used for the line of induction Circle 5 and temperature sensor 7 are powered.
Water-removing 2 outlet end of roller and 4 arrival end of heat exchanger tube extend to outside casing 1, are fixed with outside casing 1 and cover water-removing The collecting hood 11 of 4 arrival end of 2 outlet end of roller and heat exchanger tube, 11 bottom of collecting hood is offered to be gone out for what is fallen after tea green-keeping Mouthful, 4 arrival end of heat exchanger tube is equipped with up-small and down-big horn-like collection portion 12, and collection portion 12 is open downward.
The processing method of the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of this energy-saving heat preserving, the steps include:
A: water-removing roller 2 opens the preheated one-section time, and the tealeaves for the water-removing that needs to wither is poured on 3 input end of conveyer belt, passes Band is sent slowly to push ahead tealeaves, the roller 2 that finishes at this time opens rotation and falls into inside to tealeaves;
B: it is discharged after tea green-keeping is complete from water-removing 2 outlet end of roller, the steam to finish in roller 2 at this time is collected into heat exchange In pipe 4, the heat dissipation of heat exchanger tube 4 rises simultaneously together with water-removing 2 self-radiating of roller and passes through the tealeaves on conveyer belt 3, reaches and withers Purpose;
When C:B process carries out, bottom of shell blowing fan 9 starts, and hot gas is quickly pushed to across conveyer belt 3, improves machine Hot gas cycle inside shell;
D: circulation A-C movement, can be completed and synchronize water-removing of withering.
Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, this profession ordinary skill Personnel are it is to be appreciated that within the scope of the claims, can make various variation in form and details.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tea green-keeping drum apparatus of energy-saving heat preserving, including casing (1), casing (1) inner hollow is horizontal in casing (1) The water-removing roller (2) for being equipped with rotation and heating is parallel in water-removing roller (2) just it is characterized in that: being equipped at the top of the casing (1) The ventilative conveyer belt (3) of side, conveyer belt (3) tail end are connected to water-removing roller (2) arrival end, the water-removing roller (2) The heat exchanger tube (4) for collecting steam is equipped with above outlet end, the heat exchanger tube (4) is located between conveyer belt (3) and water-removing roller (2) And close to conveyer belt (3) bottom with its extension.
2. the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water-removing roller (2) Outer ring is enclosed with insulating layer made of thermal insulation material (6), and insulating layer (6) outer ring is wound with electromagnetic heating along axial screw Induction coil (5).
3. the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the heat exchanger tube (4) is outside Wall is equipped with the fin wound along axial screw, and the recessed portion of lower recess is distributed on the fin along winding route interval.
4. the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the conveyer belt (3) is Ventilative reticular structure.
5. the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the water-removing roller (2) temperature sensor (7) of detection internal temperature is equipped in.
6. the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the heat exchanger tube (4) goes out Mouth end is connected with the extraction fan (8) for extracting steam out.
7. the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: the casing (1) bottom Portion is equipped with blowing fan (9), and the blowing fan (9) runs the air-supply in casing (1).
8. the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the water-removing roller (2) Connecting on side end face has electric brush type current-collector (10), and the electric brush type current-collector (10) is used for induction coil (5) and temperature Spend sensor (7) power supply.
9. the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of energy-saving heat preserving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water-removing roller (2) Outlet end and heat exchanger tube (4) arrival end extend to casing (1) outside, are fixed with outside the casing (1) and cover water-removing roller (2) The collecting hood (11) of outlet end and heat exchanger tube (4) arrival end, collecting hood (11) bottom are offered for falling after tea green-keeping Outlet, heat exchanger tube (4) arrival end is equipped with up-small and down-big horn-like collection portion (12), the collection portion (12) opening Downward.
10. a kind of processing method of the tea green-keeping drum apparatus of energy-saving heat preserving, the steps include:
A: the preheated one-section time is opened in water-removing roller (2), and the tealeaves for the water-removing that needs to wither is poured on conveyer belt (3) input end, passes Band is sent slowly to push ahead tealeaves, roller (2) unlatching rotation that finishes at this time falls into inside to tealeaves;
B: it is discharged after tea green-keeping is complete from water-removing roller (2) outlet end, the steam to finish in roller (2) at this time is collected into heat exchange It manages in (4), heat exchanger tube (4) heat dissipation rises simultaneously together with water-removing roller (2) self-radiating and passes through the tealeaves on conveyer belt (3), Reach purpose of withering;
When C:B process carries out, external normal temperature air is sent by bottom of shell blowing fan (9) starting, and hot gas is quickly pushed to and is worn It crosses conveyer belt (3), promotes heat exchanger tube heat exchange efficiency, improve casing internal hot gas cycle;
D: circulation A-C movement, can be completed and synchronize water-removing of withering.
CN201910216520.9A 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 The tea green-keeping drum apparatus and its processing method of energy-saving heat preserving Pending CN110037129A (en)

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CN201910216520.9A CN110037129A (en) 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 The tea green-keeping drum apparatus and its processing method of energy-saving heat preserving

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910216520.9A CN110037129A (en) 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 The tea green-keeping drum apparatus and its processing method of energy-saving heat preserving

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114180776A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-15 山东新生泰水处理设备股份有限公司 Purified water equipment filter assembly and purified water equipment
CN114631584A (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-06-17 海南黎母山沉香茶文化有限公司 A high-efficient electromagnetism device that completes for agalloch tea preparation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114631584A (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-06-17 海南黎母山沉香茶文化有限公司 A high-efficient electromagnetism device that completes for agalloch tea preparation
CN114180776A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-15 山东新生泰水处理设备股份有限公司 Purified water equipment filter assembly and purified water equipment

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