CN110001986A - A kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission - Google Patents

A kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110001986A
CN110001986A CN201910331440.8A CN201910331440A CN110001986A CN 110001986 A CN110001986 A CN 110001986A CN 201910331440 A CN201910331440 A CN 201910331440A CN 110001986 A CN110001986 A CN 110001986A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering engine
twin shaft
holder
fixing seat
annulus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910331440.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦凤明
魏李军
李亚杰
李帅
王喜鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiyuan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910331440.8A priority Critical patent/CN110001986A/en
Publication of CN110001986A publication Critical patent/CN110001986A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D47/00Equipment not otherwise provided for
    • B64D47/08Arrangements of cameras
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/56Accessories
    • G03B17/561Support related camera accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2101/00UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications
    • B64U2101/30UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications for imaging, photography or videography

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of based on steering engine transmission twin shaft holder, including holder fixing seat, the first steering engine, twin shaft fixing seat, the second steering engine, carry camera bracket;First steering engine is logical to be inserted into inside holder fixing seat, second steering engine is set in twin shaft fixing seat, the pedestal upper end of the carry camera and the output shaft of the second steering engine are rotatablely connected, lower end is socketed in twin shaft fixing seat, the bracket of the carry camera is for placing picture pick-up device, it is realized by using the twin shaft holder and is adjusted upward in three X-axis, Y-axis, Z axis sides, while can carry out that search or tracking institute's observed object is adjusted flexibly as needed in flight course, meet use demand.

Description

A kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of holder for observation of taking photo by plane, specially a kind of twin shaft holder of steering engine transmission.
Background technique
Unmanned aerial vehicle has the characteristics that small in size, light-weight, flexible operation and highly-safe, can be widely applied to take photo by plane, The fields such as monitoring, search and rescue, resource exploration need to configure holder and are used to carry video camera, camera to realize steady shot, take photo by plane Used in video camera or camera be mounted on holder, and holder is suspended on the abdomen of aircraft, aerial camera or photograph Machine is shot the image to be chosen, in order to be more clear captured image, accurately, nothing by the control of ground control system People's aircraft phenomena such as jolting, tilting can inevitably occur in flight course, thus can be to aerial camera or photograph The shooting effect of machine impacts.Existing holder for aerial photographing can only carry out the adjustment in a direction mostly, and can not achieve polygonal Degree adjustment.
In order to obtain steady suitable shooting angle, Chinese invention " the small-sized nothing of Patent No. ZL200920107579.6 Holder for aerial photographing on people's aircraft " camera of holder for aerial photographing is arranged on interior swing frame, so as to do both direction simultaneously It swings, to reach steady suitable shooting angle, still, the camera swing in the invention is excessively flexible, during taking photo by plane not Its shooting angle easy to control, and the cradle head structure of the invention needs to configure two sets of driving motors, and its structure is complicated, and weight is big, Also add the integrally-built cost of holder;Publication No. is that the Chinese patent literature of CN106005461A discloses a kind of modularization Two axis of servo driving spells camera holder for aerial photographing more, and holder module has yaw and two rotary shafts of rolling, Lai Xiuzheng unmanned plane Yaw and rolling bring deviation occurs, but the design does not account for camera in actual use, to keep carry two The optical axis and rotary shaft of kind camera are located on same axis, cause yaw axis and wobble shaft that can not be adjusted flexibly.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission, not only overcomes The inconvenient and multi-direction of the fixed adjustment angle of one direction adjusts the drawbacks of structure is complicated, and realizes in X-axis, Y-axis, Z axis three A side adjusts upward, while can carry out that search or tracking institute's observed object is adjusted flexibly as needed in flight course, meets Use demand.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission, including holder fixing seat, the first steering engine, twin shaft fixing seat, the second steering engine, extension Carry the bracket of camera;
The top of the holder fixing seat is connect with cargo hold, and holder firm banking outer end side is equipped with cylindrical the One boss, the other side are equipped with opening, and first steering engine is inserted into inside holder fixing seat by opening, first steering engine Output shaft and boss are coaxially set and on same level straight lines, so that the first steering engine provides the power of upper underdrive;
The twin shaft fixing seat includes the pedestal of upper end opening, and two sides are respectively equipped with and perpendicular vertical of pedestal above the pedestal Column, fixation is connected with the first hollow annulus to the upper end of the column respectively, and it is convex that the rotation of one of them first annulus is socketed on first On platform, the output shaft of another first annulus and the first steering engine is rotatablely connected, and the pedestal outer lower end is installed with cylindrical Second boss is inserted into pedestal at the upper end opening that second steering engine passes through pedestal, the second boss and the second steering engine Output shaft be coaxially set and be located at same vertical straight line on so that the second steering engine provide left and right transmission power;
The bracket of the carry camera include " " type frame, it is described " " side of the upper and lower end face of type frame be connected with it is hollow Second annulus, the second annulus of the frame upper surface and the output shaft of the second steering engine are rotatablely connected, and the second of frame lower end surface Annulus rotation is socketed in second boss, described " " two pieces of snap-gauges being parallel to each other are connected on the outside of the vertical end face of type frame, The card slot for placing picture pick-up device is constituted between two pieces of snap-gauges.
Further, the upper end of the column offers arc-shaped card slot, and the first annulus fixation is connected in cylindrical card In slot.
Further, described " " side of the upper and lower end face of type frame offers arc-shaped card slot, second circle respectively Ring fixation is connected in the arc-shaped card slot.
Further, the top of the holder fixing seat is bolted to connection with cargo hold.
Further, first steering engine and the second steering engine are II metal gear steering engine of ES08MA.
Further, several through-holes are offered on the holder firm banking and the pedestal of twin shaft fixing seat.Through-hole It is set as holder firm banking and twin shaft fixing seat mitigates weight, so that overall structure mitigates, the economy for improving product is real The property used.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: being installed on the bracket of carry camera by picture pick-up device, solid by being installed on holder Determine the first steering engine in pedestal and the power of upper underdrive is provided, provides left and right by the second steering engine being installed in twin shaft fixing seat The power of transmission realizes carry camera support and picture pick-up device and adjusts upward in three X-axis, Y-axis, Z axis sides, and can be real-time Fixed angle, while can carry out that search or tracking institute's observed object is adjusted flexibly as needed in flight course, made with meeting With requiring.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission, including holder fixing seat 1, the first steering engine 5, twin shaft fixing seat 2, second The bracket 3 of steering engine 6, carry camera, first steering engine and the second steering engine are II metal gear steering engine of ES08MA;
The top of the holder fixing seat 1 is bolted to connection with cargo hold, holder firm banking outer end side Equipped with cylindrical first boss 11, the other side is equipped with opening, and first steering engine is inserted into holder fixing seat by opening Portion is simultaneously screwed, and the output shaft of first steering engine is coaxially set with boss, and on same level straight line, so that First steering engine provides the power of upper underdrive;
The twin shaft fixing seat 2 includes the pedestal 21 of upper end opening, and two sides are respectively equipped with perpendicular with pedestal above the pedestal Column 22, the upper end of the column offers arc-shaped card slot, and fixation is connected with the first hollow annulus 23 in cylindrical card slot, The rotation of one of them first annulus is socketed in first boss 11, the output shaft rotation of another first annulus and the first steering engine 5 Connection, the pedestal outer lower end are installed with cylindrical second boss 24, the upper end opening that second steering engine passes through pedestal Place is inserted into pedestal and is fixed with screw, the output shaft of the second boss 24 and the second steering engine 6 be coaxially set and In same vertical straight line, so that the second steering engine provides the power of left and right transmission;
The bracket 3 of the carry camera include " " type frame, it is described " " side of the upper and lower end face of type frame offers respectively Arc-shaped card slot, is connected with the second hollow annulus 32 in the arc-shaped card slot, the second annulus of the frame upper surface with The output shaft of second steering engine is rotatablely connected, and the second annulus 32 rotation of frame lower end surface is socketed in second boss 24, described " " It is connected with two pieces of snap-gauges being parallel to each other 33 on the outside of the vertical end face of type frame, is constituted between two pieces of snap-gauges 33 and places camera shooting The card slot of equipment 4.
Further, several through-holes are offered on the holder firm banking and the pedestal of twin shaft fixing seat, through-hole It is set as holder firm banking and twin shaft fixing seat mitigates weight, so that overall structure mitigates, the economy for improving product is real The property used.
In order to adapt to meet different aircaft configurations, holder firm banking can carry out size dimension or contact surface shape Change to be preferably fixed on aircraft bottom;In order to adapt to meet different carry picture pick-up devices, the bracket of carry camera can root It is replaced according to different model picture pick-up device, there is very big applicability, it is also simpler quick using installation, to improve work Make efficiency.
Picture pick-up device is installed on the bracket of carry camera, is mentioned by the first steering engine being installed in holder firm banking For the power of upper underdrive, the power of left and right transmission is provided by the second steering engine being installed in twin shaft fixing seat, realizes extension It carries camera support and picture pick-up device is adjusted upward in three X-axis, Y-axis, Z axis sides, spirit can be carried out in flight course as needed Adjustment living is searched or tracking institute's observed object, to meet requirement.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission, which is characterized in that fixed including holder fixing seat, the first steering engine, twin shaft The bracket of seat, the second steering engine, carry camera;
The top of the holder fixing seat is connect with cargo hold, and holder firm banking outer end side is equipped with cylindrical the One boss, the other side are equipped with opening, and first steering engine is inserted into inside holder fixing seat by opening, first steering engine Output shaft and boss are coaxially set and on same level straight lines, so that the first steering engine provides the power of upper underdrive;
The twin shaft fixing seat includes the pedestal of upper end opening, and two sides are respectively equipped with and perpendicular vertical of pedestal above the pedestal Column, fixation is connected with the first hollow annulus to the upper end of the column respectively, and it is convex that the rotation of one of them first annulus is socketed on first On platform, the output shaft of another first annulus and the first steering engine is rotatablely connected, and the pedestal outer lower end is installed with cylindrical Second boss is inserted into pedestal at the upper end opening that second steering engine passes through pedestal, the second boss and the second steering engine Output shaft be coaxially set and be located at same vertical straight line on so that the second steering engine provide left and right transmission power;
The bracket of the carry camera include " " type frame, it is described " " side of the upper and lower end face of type frame be connected with it is hollow Second annulus, the second annulus of the frame upper surface and the output shaft of the second steering engine are rotatablely connected, and the second of frame lower end surface Annulus rotation is socketed in second boss, described " " two pieces of snap-gauges being parallel to each other are connected on the outside of the vertical end face of type frame, The card slot for placing picture pick-up device is constituted between two pieces of snap-gauges.
2. a kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end of the column is opened Equipped with arc-shaped card slot, the first annulus fixation is connected in cylindrical card slot.
3. a kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described " " type frame The side of upper and lower end face offer arc-shaped card slot respectively, the second annulus fixation is connected in the arc-shaped card slot.
4. a kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the holder fixing seat Top be bolted to connection with cargo hold.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of based on steering engine transmission twin shaft holder, which is characterized in that first steering engine and Second steering engine is II metal gear steering engine of ES08MA.
6. a kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed bottom of the holder Several through-holes are offered on seat and the pedestal of twin shaft fixing seat.
CN201910331440.8A 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 A kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission Pending CN110001986A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910331440.8A CN110001986A (en) 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 A kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910331440.8A CN110001986A (en) 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 A kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110001986A true CN110001986A (en) 2019-07-12

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CN201910331440.8A Pending CN110001986A (en) 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 A kind of twin shaft holder based on steering engine transmission

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Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303707A (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-01-04 北京航空航天大学 Pre-positioned tri-axle pan-tilt used for small-sized unmanned photographing helicopter
CN102556359A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-11 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Airborne air-photo image-stabilizing cloud deck of unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2013033925A1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-14 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Dual-axis ball head for use in small unmanned aerial vehicle and triple-axis ball head for use in small unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2013033924A1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-14 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Dual-axis ball head for use in unmanned aerial vehicle, triple-axis ball head for use in unmanned aerial vehicle, and multi-rotor aerial vehicle
CN204124373U (en) * 2014-07-22 2015-01-28 宁波市镇海安航无人机技术服务有限公司 Unmanned plane twin shaft video cradle head structure
CN104527953A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-04-22 大连海事大学 Circular-disc-shaped underwater glider and working method thereof
US20160001860A1 (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-07 Kyushu University, National University Corporation Ocean exploration apparatus and ocean exploration method
KR101617808B1 (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-05-03 이정숙 Installation for helicam gimbal having a function of controlling center of camera
WO2016183734A1 (en) * 2015-05-15 2016-11-24 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Pan-tilt head
CN206274663U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-06-23 南昌航空大学 A kind of monopod video camera
CN206297739U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-07-04 北方天途无人机科技成都有限公司 Single shaft aerial survey head
CN206984414U (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-02-09 中国计量大学 A kind of deployable and collapsible fixed-wing unmanned plane twin shaft head
CN207450282U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-06-05 昊翔电能运动科技(昆山)有限公司 Cradle head structure and unmanned plane
CN109573080A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-05 江苏首控制造技术有限公司 A kind of high-performance novel is taken photo by plane the dedicated holder of unmanned plane
CN209852601U (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-12-27 太原科技大学 Double-shaft cradle head based on steering engine transmission
CN210971481U (en) * 2019-05-07 2020-07-10 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Round cake type unmanned underwater gliding acoustic detector

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102556359A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-11 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Airborne air-photo image-stabilizing cloud deck of unmanned aerial vehicle
CN102303707A (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-01-04 北京航空航天大学 Pre-positioned tri-axle pan-tilt used for small-sized unmanned photographing helicopter
WO2013033925A1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-14 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Dual-axis ball head for use in small unmanned aerial vehicle and triple-axis ball head for use in small unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2013033924A1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-14 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Dual-axis ball head for use in unmanned aerial vehicle, triple-axis ball head for use in unmanned aerial vehicle, and multi-rotor aerial vehicle
US20160001860A1 (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-07 Kyushu University, National University Corporation Ocean exploration apparatus and ocean exploration method
CN204124373U (en) * 2014-07-22 2015-01-28 宁波市镇海安航无人机技术服务有限公司 Unmanned plane twin shaft video cradle head structure
KR101617808B1 (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-05-03 이정숙 Installation for helicam gimbal having a function of controlling center of camera
CN104527953A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-04-22 大连海事大学 Circular-disc-shaped underwater glider and working method thereof
WO2016183734A1 (en) * 2015-05-15 2016-11-24 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Pan-tilt head
CN206274663U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-06-23 南昌航空大学 A kind of monopod video camera
CN206297739U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-07-04 北方天途无人机科技成都有限公司 Single shaft aerial survey head
CN206984414U (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-02-09 中国计量大学 A kind of deployable and collapsible fixed-wing unmanned plane twin shaft head
CN207450282U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-06-05 昊翔电能运动科技(昆山)有限公司 Cradle head structure and unmanned plane
CN109573080A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-05 江苏首控制造技术有限公司 A kind of high-performance novel is taken photo by plane the dedicated holder of unmanned plane
CN209852601U (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-12-27 太原科技大学 Double-shaft cradle head based on steering engine transmission
CN210971481U (en) * 2019-05-07 2020-07-10 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Round cake type unmanned underwater gliding acoustic detector

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