CN109993864A - 一种一体化专用充电车位 - Google Patents

一种一体化专用充电车位 Download PDF

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CN109993864A
CN109993864A CN201910144215.3A CN201910144215A CN109993864A CN 109993864 A CN109993864 A CN 109993864A CN 201910144215 A CN201910144215 A CN 201910144215A CN 109993864 A CN109993864 A CN 109993864A
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bluetooth
charging
commercial vehicle
parking stall
charging pile
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梁鸿宇
李振邦
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Guangxi Warm Tou Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
    • E01F13/08—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage by swinging into closed position about a transverse axis situated in the road surface, e.g. tiltable sections of the road surface, tiltable parking posts
    • E01F13/085—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage by swinging into closed position about a transverse axis situated in the road surface, e.g. tiltable sections of the road surface, tiltable parking posts specially adapted for individual parking spaces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
    • E04H6/422—Automatically operated car-parks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
    • G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
    • G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
    • G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72415—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories for remote control of appliances
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/02—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a Bluetooth interface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种一体化专用充电车位，包括专用车位、蓝牙地锁以及充电桩；其中，充电桩与电网连接，由电网供电，并且充电桩带2G网络，接口与运营商用车APP接口调通，实现运营商用车APP启动/停止充电桩；蓝牙地锁安装在专用车位上，由自带锂电池供电；蓝牙地锁与运营商用车APP接口调通，实现运营商用车APP通过手机蓝牙升起/降下地锁。本专用充电车位可设置在用于分时租赁的专用车位和私人专用充电车位，防止充电车位被其他非充电车辆不文明占用，对于分时租赁公司，可大大提高车辆充电效率。

Description

一种一体化专用充电车位
技术领域
本发明涉及服务于分时租赁的专用充电车位领域，尤其涉及一种一体化专用充电车位。
背景技术
随着科技的发展，我国汽车数量增长迅猛，车位越来越紧张，特别是一、二线城市和市区，停车难的现象普遍存在，充电车位更是少之又少，并且，许多现成的带充电桩的充电车位，多数是被非充电车辆不文明占用，造成新能源汽车充电非常困难，人民购买新能源汽车的欲望也会大大降低。对于分时租赁公司，充电车位被不文明占用，造成充电效率低下，会大大降低分时租赁公司的运营效率。充电车位被非充电车辆不文明占用，使得充电桩资源严重浪费，最后导致社会资源利用率低。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于，解决分时租赁车辆充电车位被不文明占用，充电难的现象。其次，为了更加充分的利用充电车位资源，防止充电车位被非充电车辆不文明占用。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种一体化专用车位，包括专用车位、蓝牙地锁以及充电桩；其中，所述充电桩与电网连接，由电网供电，并且充电桩带2G网络，接口与运营商用车APP接口调通，实现运营商用车APP启动 /停止充电桩；所述蓝牙地锁安装在专用车位上，由自带锂电池供电；蓝牙地锁与运营商用车APP接口调通，实现运营商用车APP通过手机蓝牙升起/降下地锁。
当用户在使用车辆时，通过运营商用车APP操作停止充电桩充电；当车辆开出车位后，蓝牙地锁自动识别上方车辆已经离开，使驱动电机驱动升起地锁；当用户还车时，通过运营商用车APP开启手机蓝牙，手机蓝牙与地锁蓝牙模块连接，使驱动电机使地锁降下来；车辆驶入车位，插上充电枪，再通过运营商用车APP启动充电桩，达到专用充电车位服务于有充电需求的车辆，实现车桩位一体化的应用。
作为一种改进，蓝牙地锁包括：微处理器，以及与微处理器连接的位置检测单元、蓝牙单元和电机驱动单元；
当车辆开出车位后，位置检测单元自动识别上方车辆已经离开，反馈信号至微处理器，微处理器即发送指令至电机驱动单元，使驱动电机驱动升起地锁；当用户还车时，通过运营商用车APP开启手机蓝牙，手机蓝牙与地锁蓝牙模块连接，通过蓝牙模块发送信号至微处理器，微处理器接收到降下地锁操作信号后，发送指令至电机驱动单元，驱动电机使地锁降下来。
本发明提供的一种车桩位一体化的服务于分时租赁的专用充电车位，该专用充电车位集蓝牙地锁、充电桩、专用车位于一体，使得专用充电车位服务于有充电需求的分时租赁充电车辆，大大提高社会充电桩资源的利用率。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种一体化专用车位场景示意图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的蓝牙地锁结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种一体化专用车位场景示意图。如图1所示，一体化专用车位包括专用车位、蓝牙地锁以及充电桩；充电桩由电网供电，带2G网络，充电桩接口与运营商用车APP客户端接口调通，充电桩即可由运营商用车APP客户端启动。运营商用车APP服务器预先绑定蓝牙地锁以及充电桩信息，其中，蓝牙地锁信息包括用户访问口令。
蓝牙地锁安装在在充电车位上，蓝牙地锁与运营商用车APP客户端接口调通，即可实现运营商用车APP客户端通过手机蓝牙控制地锁的升降。
具体地，当用户在使用车辆时，通过运营商用车APP客户端操作停止充电桩充电；当车辆开出车位后，蓝牙地锁自动识别上方车辆已经离开，使驱动电机驱动升起地锁；当用户还车时，通过运营商用车APP客户端开启手机蓝牙，手机蓝牙与地锁蓝牙模块连接，使驱动电机使地锁降下来；车辆驶入车位，插上充电枪，再通过运营商用车APP客户端启动充电桩，达到专用充电车位服务于有充电需求的车辆，实现车桩位一体化的应用。
图2为本发明实施例提供的蓝牙地锁结构示意图。如图2所示，蓝牙地锁包括：微处理器，以及与微处理器连接的位置检测单元、蓝牙单元、电机驱动单元、存储单元和预警指示灯。
当车辆开出车位后，位置检测单元自动识别上方车辆已经离开，反馈信号至微处理器，微处理器即发送指令至电机驱动单元，使驱动电机驱动升起地锁；当用户还车时，通过运营商用车APP客户端开启手机蓝牙，手机蓝牙与地锁蓝牙模块连接，通过蓝牙模块发送信号至微处理器，微处理器接收到降下地锁操作信号后，发送指令至电机驱动单元，驱动电机使地锁降下来。
本发明实施例提供的一种车桩位一体化的服务于分时租赁的专用充电车位，该专用充电车位集蓝牙地锁、充电桩、专用车位于一体，使得专用充电车位服务于有充电需求的分时租赁充电车辆，大大提高社会充电桩资源的利用率。
以上所述的具体实施方式，对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明，所应理解的是，以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式而已，并不用于限定本发明的保护范围，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (2)

1.一种一体化专用车位，包括专用车位、蓝牙地锁以及充电桩；其中，
所述充电桩与电网连接，由电网供电，并且充电桩带2G网络，接口与运营商用车APP接口调通，实现运营商用车APP启动/停止充电桩；
所述蓝牙地锁安装在专用车位上，由自带锂电池供电；蓝牙地锁与运营商用车APP接口调通，实现运营商用车APP通过手机蓝牙升起/降下地锁；
当用户在使用车辆时，通过运营商用车APP操作停止充电桩充电；当车辆开出车位后，蓝牙地锁自动识别上方车辆已经离开，使驱动电机驱动升起地锁；当用户还车时，通过运营商用车APP开启手机蓝牙，手机蓝牙与地锁蓝牙模块连接，使驱动电机使地锁降下来；车辆驶入车位，插上充电枪，再通过运营商用车APP启动充电桩，达到专用充电车位服务于有充电需求的车辆，实现车桩位一体化的应用。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一体化专用车位，其特征在于，所述蓝牙地锁包括：微处理器，以及与微处理器连接的位置检测单元、蓝牙单元和电机驱动单元；
当车辆开出车位后，位置检测单元自动识别上方车辆已经离开，反馈信号至微处理器，微处理器即发送指令至电机驱动单元，使驱动电机驱动升起地锁；当用户还车时，通过运营商用车APP开启手机蓝牙，手机蓝牙与地锁蓝牙模块连接，通过蓝牙模块发送信号至微处理器，微处理器接收到降下地锁操作信号后，发送指令至电机驱动单元，驱动电机使地锁降下来。
CN201910144215.3A 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 一种一体化专用充电车位 Pending CN109993864A (zh)

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