CN109988012A - A kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109988012A
CN109988012A CN201810001872.8A CN201810001872A CN109988012A CN 109988012 A CN109988012 A CN 109988012A CN 201810001872 A CN201810001872 A CN 201810001872A CN 109988012 A CN109988012 A CN 109988012A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
trace element
soluble fertilizer
water soluble
composite trace
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CN201810001872.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡立群
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810001872.8A priority Critical patent/CN109988012A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizers, it is characterized in that formula is mixed well in proportion by plant surface inhibitor, biochemical fulvic acid, EDETATE SODIUM, white vitriol, borax, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ammonium molybdate, it is prepared into micronutrient levels >=10%, water-insoluble≤5% meets the composite trace element inhibitor Water soluble fertilizer of " trace element water-soluble fertilizer " (NY1428-2010) standard.Plant surface inhibitor: biochemical fulvic acid: EDETATE SODIUM: white vitriol: borax: cupric sulfate pentahydrate: ammonium molybdate=13:8:11:16:45:5:2;The present invention can enhance crop photosynthesis rate, enhance plant growth, improve and be used as yield, while can regulate and control crop growth according to specific environment and production purpose.

Description

A kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to crop water soluble fertilizers to belong to more particularly, to different composite microelement inhibitor Water soluble fertilizer Crop fertilizer field.
Background technique
The features such as water soluble fertilizer is extremely more on Vehicles Collected from Market, and water soluble fertilizer utilization efficiency is high, applied widely Making it is still the important directions of the following soil and fertilizer development.But water soluble fertilizer research in China's is started late, city, the current country Though the water soluble fertilizer product on field is more, product quality is irregular, and the high-quality Multifunctional composite water of the market demand is molten Fertilizer, therefore water-soluble fertilizer also has very big research space.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in, provide it is a kind of can enhance crop photosynthesis rate, enhancing crop is raw It is long, it improves and is used as yield, while can be multiple according to a kind of water-retaining type of specific environment and production purpose regulation crop growth Close trace element water-soluble fertilizer.
A kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer, it is characterised in that formula is by plant surface inhibitor, biochemical Huang Rotten acid, EDETATE SODIUM, white vitriol, borax, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ammonium molybdate mix well in proportion, are prepared into microelement Content >=10%, water-insoluble≤5% meet the compound micro member of " trace element water-soluble fertilizer " (NY1428-2010) standard Plain inhibitor Water soluble fertilizer.
Preferably, the white vitriol: the 22kg containing Zn-ef ficiency in terms of butt;
Preferably, the borax: the boracic 11kg in terms of butt;
Preferably, the cupric sulfate pentahydrate: the cupric 25kg in terms of butt;
Preferably, the four water manganese sulfate: the 32kg containing manganese in terms of butt;
Preferably, the ammonium molybdate: the 29kg containing molybdenum in terms of butt;
Preferably, the weight proportion is as follows:
Plant surface inhibitor: biochemical fulvic acid: EDETATE SODIUM: white vitriol: borax: cupric sulfate pentahydrate: ammonium molybdate =13:8:11:16:45:5:2;
Preferably, the plant surface inhibitor in the fertilizer formula selects the plant transpiration sold on the market to inhibit Agent, plant transpiration inhibitor are able to suppress the evaporation of plant, reduce plant water requirement, to reach water-saving and keep plant just The purpose being frequently grown.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Composite trace element inhibitor Water soluble fertilizer of the invention, as a kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer, needle It is stronger to property, it is easy to absorb, plant recovery of nutrient is higher, is suitable among the various agriculturals planting patterns such as sprinkling irrigation, pouring, can be extensive It is applied to various crop, enhances its photosynthetic rate, saves fertilizer volume increase;And the present invention is also a plant growth regulators simultaneously The water solubility fertilizer of class can reduce plant water requirement, regulate and control the growth and development of crop according to specific environment and production purpose.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: by plant surface inhibitor of the present invention: biochemical fulvic acid: EDETATE SODIUM: white vitriol: borax: five Brochanite: ammonium molybdate=13:8:11:16:45:5:2, pro rate by weight, and each components in certain proportion is mixed well, It is prepared into different composite trace element water-soluble fertilizer.
The present invention has carried out comparative test for the Water soluble fertilizer preparation process potting of different composite microelement inhibitor, specifically It is as follows:
1 materials and methods
11 profile tests
Using pot experiment, it is Nutrition Soil for examination soil, soil 31.2g/kg containing organic matter, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen 135mg/kg, has Imitate phosphorus 16.5mg/kg, available potassium 115mg/kg, pH value 6.5.It is commercially available four seasons pakchoi (Shanghai agriculture section for examination varieties of Brassica campestris Institute's Breeding base is bred as).
The preparation of 1.2 Water soluble fertilizers
1.2.1 technique 1
Test material is the composite type micro-element inhibitor Water soluble fertilizer of preparation, and ingredient is pressed down by commercial plant surface respectively Preparation, biochemical fulvic acid, white vitriol (containing Zn-ef ficiency 22kg in terms of butt), borax (the boracic 11kg in terms of butt), molybdic acid Ammonium (is counted with butt and is formed containing molybdenum 29kg).Test preparation Water soluble fertilizer sets 3 kinds of Different Preparations, each constituent structure difference altogether Are as follows:
Technique A: plant surface inhibitor: biochemical fulvic acid: white vitriol: borax: ammonium molybdate=13:8:16:61:2;
1.2.2 technique 2
Test material is the composite type micro-element inhibitor Water soluble fertilizer of preparation, and ingredient is pressed down by commercial plant surface respectively Preparation, biochemical fulvic acid, white vitriol (in terms of butt contain Zn-ef ficiency 22kg), cupric sulfate pentahydrate (in terms of butt cupric 25kg), four water manganese sulfates (are counted with butt and are formed containing manganese 32kg).Test preparation Water soluble fertilizer sets 3 kinds of Different Preparations altogether, each Constituent structure is respectively as follows:
Technique B: plant surface inhibitor: biochemical fulvic acid: white vitriol: cupric sulfate pentahydrate: four water manganese sulfate=13: 8:16:38:25;
Above-mentioned each component ratio of technique pro rate by weight, and each components in certain proportion is mixed well, it is prepared into multiple Close trace element water-soluble fertilizer.Micronutrient levels >=10%, water-insoluble≤5% meet " trace element water-soluble fertilizer " (NY1428-2010) standard.
1.2.3 technique 3
Test material is the composite type micro-element inhibitor Water soluble fertilizer of preparation, and ingredient is pressed down by commercial plant surface respectively Preparation, biochemical fulvic acid, white vitriol (in terms of butt contain Zn-ef ficiency 22kg), EDETATE SODIUM, borax (in terms of butt boracic 11kg), cupric sulfate pentahydrate (the cupric 25kg in terms of butt), four water manganese sulfates (containing manganese 32kg in terms of butt), ammonium molybdate are (with butt Meter contains molybdenum 29kg) composition.
Technique C: plant surface inhibitor: biochemical fulvic acid: EDETATE SODIUM: white vitriol: borax: cupric sulfate pentahydrate: Ammonium molybdate=13:8:11:16:45:5:2;
Technique D: plant surface inhibitor: biochemical fulvic acid: white vitriol: EDETATE SODIUM: white vitriol: borax: Cupric sulfate pentahydrate: ammonium molybdate=15:6:11:16:11:45:5:2;
Above-mentioned each component ratio of technique pro rate by weight, and each components in certain proportion is mixed well, it is prepared into multiple Close trace element water-soluble fertilizer.Micronutrient levels >=10%, water-insoluble≤5% meet " trace element water-soluble fertilizer " (NY1428-2010) standard.
1.3 experimental design
Test is designed using pot experiment, and after transplanting is turned green and vigorous period is respectively with the composite trace element of preparation Inhibitor Water soluble fertilizer is to water foliage-spray;It is denoted as technique A, technique B, technique C, technique D respectively, respectively handles specific preparation step such as On, 3 repetitions of each processing, random district's groups arrangement.Test is designed using pot experiment, after transplanting is turned green and vigorous period To water foliage-spray and 1 control treatment E is arranged with the composite trace element inhibitor Water soluble fertilizer of preparation respectively: do not spray water place Reason, amounts to 5 processing, and each processing sprays composite trace element inhibitor Water soluble fertilizer 1500g/hm respectively2The blade face water 750kg is sprayed It applies, 3 repetitions of each processing, random district's groups arrangement.
1.4 5 groups of tests are as follows to the data comparisons table such as photosynthesis rate:
Above table shows that technique C is that the optimal proportion photosynthetic rate of the present invention is optimal.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc. Imitate embodiment.But without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above embodiments institute Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer, it is characterised in that: formula is by plant surface inhibitor, biochemical yellow corruption Acid, EDETATE SODIUM, white vitriol, borax, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ammonium molybdate mix well in proportion, are prepared into microelement and contain Amount >=10%, water-insoluble≤5%;It wherein matches are as follows: plant surface inhibitor: biochemical fulvic acid: EDETATE SODIUM: seven water sulfuric acid Zinc: borax: cupric sulfate pentahydrate: ammonium molybdate=13:8:11:16:45:5:2.
2. a kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The white vitriol: the 22kg containing Zn-ef ficiency in terms of butt.
3. a kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the borax: with Butt meter boracic 11kg.
4. a kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the five water sulfuric acid Copper: the cupric 25kg in terms of butt.
5. a kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the four water sulfuric acid Manganese: the 32kg containing manganese in terms of butt.
6. a kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ammonium molybdate: The 29kg containing molybdenum in terms of butt.
CN201810001872.8A 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer Pending CN109988012A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113149756A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-23 云南禾迪生物科技有限公司 Full water-soluble chelated particle trace element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation process thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101913941A (en) * 2010-07-13 2010-12-15 北京林业大学 Antitranspirant foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102515942A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 新疆汇通旱地龙腐植酸有限责任公司 Antitranspirant, and preparation and application thereof
CN103724085A (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-04-16 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 Antitranspirant
CN104892233A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-09 刘彬 Production method for liquid water-soluble chelated trace element fertilizer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101913941A (en) * 2010-07-13 2010-12-15 北京林业大学 Antitranspirant foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102515942A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 新疆汇通旱地龙腐植酸有限责任公司 Antitranspirant, and preparation and application thereof
CN103724085A (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-04-16 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 Antitranspirant
CN104892233A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-09 刘彬 Production method for liquid water-soluble chelated trace element fertilizer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张宇等: "风沙地花生防风蚀种植技术", 《农业科技通讯》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113149756A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-23 云南禾迪生物科技有限公司 Full water-soluble chelated particle trace element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation process thereof

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Application publication date: 20190709