CN109969366A - Device is chased in a kind of electro-hydraulic frogman's defence - Google Patents
Device is chased in a kind of electro-hydraulic frogman's defence Download PDFInfo
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- CN109969366A CN109969366A CN201910226189.9A CN201910226189A CN109969366A CN 109969366 A CN109969366 A CN 109969366A CN 201910226189 A CN201910226189 A CN 201910226189A CN 109969366 A CN109969366 A CN 109969366A
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- shock wave
- frogman
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G13/00—Other offensive or defensive arrangements on vessels; Vessels characterised thereby
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electro-hydraulic frogman's defence, device, including pulse power driving source and energy converter connected to it are chased, the high voltage pulse that the pulse power driving source generates exports shock wave by the energy converter being placed in water;The energy converter exports shock wave, and electrion generates spherical surface shock wave in water in water, and the energy converter output shock wave exports after the synthesis of shock wave output cylinder and reflection.Frogman's defence device can be placed in fixed location, can also be equipped on naval vessel, play the role of defence frogman and chase frogman.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to defense technology field, device is chased in specially a kind of electro-hydraulic frogman's defence.
Background technique
" frogman " is to be responsible for underwater reconnaissance, explosion and the armed personnel for executing special combat duty.Frogman is in enemy's rear area side
Sea area, area are scouted, and mobile launcher, antiaircraft facility, naval vessel base, command post, hydraulic engineering, offshore oil are eliminated
Engineering etc..Equally, the frogman of defence enemy is even more important, and underwater anti-terrorism also becomes the important composition portion in anti-terrorism stability maintenance overall situation
Point.Frogman as shadow killer is the inevitable means that enemy collects situation, implements destruction in my territorial waters, and is difficult in coast defence
The object of attack.It is required urgently for frogman or underwater secret service defence, main protected object is to attack vulnerable to frogman or underwater secret service
The law enforcement ship such as maritime patrol ship for hitting or destroying and important port facilities and oil gas drilling and producing platform etc..
Hair frogman's technology is also limited to frogman's confrontation at present, and other than cold steel, it is prominent that Russia once had developed underwater APS
Hit rifle, parameter are as follows: underwater 5 meters, 20 meters, 40 meters of effective range be 30 meters, 20 meters and 11 meters.For enemy frogman and under water
Secret service scouts us, new Defense Technology Journal is badly in need of in destructive activity.
Show for the result of study of the animals such as dog, sheep: the blast injury death rate is up to 40-70% in water, causes injury, is lethal
First target organs are lung, intestines;The impulse threshold damaged in varying degrees is caused to be respectively;Pole severe: 322.6~579.8(kPa
Ms), severe: 247.8~322.6(kPa ms) moderate: 142.0~214.3(kPa ms) slight: 121.1~142.0(kPa
Ms).If the strong sound wave of 150kPams can be generated in water, so that it may play the effect of expulsion frogman.
Based on High pulse power technology, generating shock wave under water using electrical fluid effect as principle is except underwater chemical explosion produces
Another unique technology outside raw underwater shock wave technology, the high power pulse device run in the form of repetition pulse can drive base
Repetition pulse strong shock wave is generated for expelling frogman in the energy converter of electrical fluid effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electro-hydraulic frogman's defence, chase device, have by way of shock wave into
The advantages of row defence frogman, solves frogman and mainly takes action in water, and modern thermal weapon can not reach the injury power of frogman in water
The problem of to national defense requirement.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of electro-hydraulic frogman's defence, chasing device, including arteries and veins
Power drive source and energy converter connected to it are rushed, the high voltage pulse that the pulse power driving source generates is by setting
The energy converter of Yu Shuizhong exports shock wave;The energy converter exports shock wave, and electrion generates spherical surface in water in water
Shock wave, the energy converter output shock wave export after the synthesis of shock wave output cylinder and reflection.
Preferably, the shock wave output cylinder is using cylindrical structure or the structure of one end open formula;Wherein, it opens at one end
Different cambered surfaces is arranged to reflect the shock wave of different wave surfaces in the unidirectional output cavity bottom of the structural impact wave output cylinder of formula,
The shock wave of the shock wave output cylinder output spherical surface of cylindrical structure.
Preferably, and in the focus of specific cambered surface discharging gap is set, the shock wave output cylinder output shock wave with
Plane wave or convergence wave orientation output.
Preferably, specific cambered surface uses paraboloid or ellipsoid;Wherein, it is adopted using parabolic reflector at plane size chain
Convergence shock wave is reflected into ellipsoid.
Preferably, the process of the energy converter output shock wave are as follows: using pulse power driving source between a pair of of water
Gap electric discharge, the high voltage pulse breakdown water space formation plasma arc channel that pulse power driving source generates, electric discharge etc.
Gas ions electric arc heated surrounding aqueous medium heats up, gasifies, expanding against aquatic products green-ball surface wave shock wave around.
Preferably, electro-hydraulic frogman's defence, chase device and can be placed in naval vessel side ship side or the under water rock of key position
On workbench on ground mass seat.
Preferably, using multiple electro-hydraulic frogman's defences, chase device and be placed in fixed position and form cross fire.
Preferably, the pulse power driving source, which is had a style of one's own, is placed in seal casinghousing, and shock wave output cylinder passes through branch
Body panel is hinged between the shock wave output cylinder and rack platform according on workbench.
Preferably, the pulse power driving source connects energy converter by waterproof cable.
Preferably, the pulse power driving source using cable power supply or uses solar cell for supplying power.
Preferably, the pulse power driving source controls the energy storage capacity and output electricity of pulse power driving source by controller
Pressure.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
One, this frogman defence device uses the shock wave production method different from existing chemical explosion generation underwater blast wave.
Two, the present apparatus generates shock wave using electrical fluid effect, as long as electric energy supplement can continuous work.
Three, after the present apparatus generates shock wave using electrical fluid effect, the work of defence device is no longer limited by allowance of ammunition is carried.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is mounted on the schematic diagram to work under workbench with spherical surface shock wave;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is mounted on the schematic diagram to work on workbench with spherical surface shock wave;
Fig. 3 is the operation schematic diagram that the present invention is mounted on orientation output shock wave on workbench.
In figure: 1- workbench, 2- pulse power driving source, 3- waterproof cable, 4- shock wave output cylinder, 5- target.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1 to Fig.3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: device, including arteries and veins are chased in a kind of electro-hydraulic frogman's defence
Power drive source 2 and energy converter connected to it are rushed, the high voltage pulse that pulse power driving source 2 generates is by being placed in
Energy converter in water exports shock wave;The energy converter exports shock wave, and electrion generates spherical surface punching in water in water
Wave is hit, energy converter output shock wave exports after the synthesis of shock wave output cylinder 4 and reflection.
Pulse power driving source 2 and 4 energy converter of energy converter are become one, at cylindrical structure.With ship, float
Spherical surface impact baud generator 1 is transferred to underwater certain depth by waterproof cable 3 by the devices such as mark, and is pulse power driving source
2 power supplies control its operation.Spherical surface impact baud generator 1 can work by the mode of setting, can also pass through wireless remote control mode
Control its operational mode.In protected area, by multiple defence devices that are circular layout, and work together, in protected area
Oil exploration, drilling well, the outlet of production platform, naval port form defence circle.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, shock wave output cylinder 4 is using cylindrical structure or the structure of one end open formula;Wherein, one
Hold the unidirectional output cavity bottom of open structural impact wave output cylinder 4 that different cambered surfaces is set to reflect different wave surfaces
Shock wave, the shock wave output cylinder 4 of cylindrical structure export the shock wave of spherical surface.
And discharging gap is set in the focus of specific cambered surface, the shock wave of the shock wave output cylinder 4 output is with plane wave
Or convergence wave orientation output.
Such as Fig. 3, specific cambered surface uses paraboloid or ellipsoid;Wherein, it is used using parabolic reflector at plane size chain
Ellipsoid is reflected into convergence shock wave.
It can choose different shock waves to expel target 5.
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, electro-hydraulic frogman's defence chases device and can be placed in naval vessel side ship side or under water key position
Rock pedestal on workbench 1 on.It is selectively mounted to expel target 5 on different workbenches 1 as needed.
Wherein for Fig. 1 when kind is mounted on workbench 1, the shock wave that can also use shock wave output cylinder 4 to export is with plane wave or remittance
Poly- wave orientation output.
Using multiple electro-hydraulic frogman's defences, chase device be placed in workbench 1 fixation position formed cross fire.It is in parallel
Work is closed, oil exploration, drilling well, the outlet of production platform, naval port form defence circle in protected area, have a wide range of application, right
The defence effect of target 5 is good.
Pulse power driving source 2, which is had a style of one's own, to be placed in seal casinghousing, shock wave output cylinder 4 by rack platform according to
It is hinged between shock wave output cylinder 4 and rack platform on workbench 1.Facilitate the 360 of shock wave output cylinder 4 to rotate, captures
Expulsion is realized to it to different target 5.
Pulse power driving source 4 connects energy converter by waterproof cable 3.The process of energy converter output shock wave
Are as follows: using 2 pairs of pulse power driving source a pair of of water space electric discharges, the high voltage pulse that pulse power driving source 2 generates punctures water
Gap forms plasma arc channel, and the plasma arc circumference aqueous medium of electric discharge heats up, gasifies, expands against week
Enclose aquatic products green-ball surface wave shock wave.Shock wave realizes output by shock wave output cylinder 4, and according to actual needs, selection output
Shock wave be spherical wave or orientation output wave.
Pulse power driving source 2 is using cable power supply or uses solar cell for supplying power.For the progress of pulse power driving source 2
Power supply, while pulse power driving source 2 controls the energy storage capacity and output voltage of pulse power driving source 2 by controller.It can also
Realized to entire system by the control of controller using the operational mode for controlling the wireless remote control of controller the application device
The control of the operation of system and the amplitude of orientation shock wave and outbound course.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, pulse power driving source 2, which is had a style of one's own, to be placed in seal casinghousing, entire shell or is placed in ship
On, or it is placed in water fixed platform, with waterproof cable 3 and the water surface or land connection, pulse power driving source 2 generates high voltage arteries and veins
Punching is exported with high power high pressure armouring Low ESR water-proof cable 3 to energy converter 4, and it is fixed that energy converter 4 is placed in water generation
To shock wave.Auxiliary unit includes power supply, cable, controller, rack platform etc., controls the operation and orientation impact of whole system
The amplitude and outbound course of wave.
This kind of electro-hydraulic frogman's defence, the principle for chasing device are to calculate by the decay formula of spherical wave shock wave in water,
The source region of diameter 150mm generates the shock wave of 60MPa or more, so that it may the strong of 150kPams is formed on the radius away from source 30m
Sound wave such as generates the shock wave of 110MPa in source region, then the strong sound wave of 150kPams can be formed on the radius of 50m for driving
By frogman, decay formula is as follows:。
The high voltage pulse that pulse power driving source 2 generates exports shock wave by the energy converter being placed in water;It should
Energy converter exports shock wave, and electrion generates spherical surface shock wave in water in water, and energy converter exports shock wave through rushing
It exports, defence is carried out to target 5 or chases after hitting the synthesis and reflection of wave output cylinder 4.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. device is chased in a kind of electro-hydraulic frogman's defence, it is characterised in that: including pulse power driving source (2) and connected to it
Energy converter, the high voltage pulse that the pulse power driving source (2) generates are exported by the energy converter being placed in water
Shock wave;The energy converter exports shock wave, and electrion generates spherical surface shock wave in water, the energy converter in water
Output shock wave exports after the synthesis and reflection of shock wave output cylinder (4).
2. device is chased in electro-hydraulic frogman's defence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shock wave output cylinder (4) is adopted
With cylindrical structure or the structure of one end open formula;Wherein, the unidirectional output of open structural impact wave output cylinder (4) at one end
Different cambered surfaces is arranged to reflect the shock wave of different wave surfaces, shock wave output cylinder (4) output of cylindrical structure in cavity bottom
The shock wave of spherical surface.
3. device is chased in electro-hydraulic frogman's defence according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: and in the focus of specific cambered surface
Discharging gap is set, and the shock wave of the shock wave output cylinder (4) output is with plane wave or convergence wave orientation output.
4. device is chased in electro-hydraulic frogman's defence according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: specific cambered surface using paraboloid or
Ellipsoid;Wherein, using parabolic reflector at plane size chain, convergence shock wave is reflected into using ellipsoid.
5. device is chased in electro-hydraulic frogman's defence according to claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the energy converter
Export the process of shock wave are as follows: discharge using pulse power driving source (2) a pair of of water space, pulse power driving source (2) produces
Raw high voltage pulse breakdown water space forms plasma arc channel, the plasma arc circumference aqueous medium of electric discharge
It heats up, gasify, expanding against aquatic products green-ball surface wave shock wave around;Electro-hydraulic frogman's defence chases device and can be placed in naval vessel one
On workbench (1) on the rock pedestal of side ship side or under water key position.
6. device is chased in electro-hydraulic frogman's defence according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the multiple electro-hydraulic frogman's defences of use,
Chase the fixation position formation cross fire that device is placed in workbench (1).
7. device is chased in electro-hydraulic frogman's defence according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pulse power driving source (2)
Have a style of one's own and be placed in seal casinghousing, shock wave output cylinder (4) by rack platform according on workbench (1), it is described
It is hinged between shock wave output cylinder (4) and rack platform.
8. device is chased in electro-hydraulic frogman's defence according to claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the pulse power is driven
Dynamic source (4) connect energy converter by waterproof cable (3).
9. device is chased in electro-hydraulic frogman's defence according to claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the pulse power is driven
Dynamic source (2) are using cable power supply or use solar cell for supplying power.
10. device is chased in electro-hydraulic frogman's defence according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the pulse power driving source
(2) pass through the energy storage capacity and output voltage of controller control pulse power driving source (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910226189.9A CN109969366A (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | Device is chased in a kind of electro-hydraulic frogman's defence |
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CN201910226189.9A CN109969366A (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | Device is chased in a kind of electro-hydraulic frogman's defence |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB1426240A (en) * | 1972-12-20 | 1976-02-25 | Saipem Spa | Apparatus for lifting a pipeline |
CN107202990A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-26 | 大鹏高科(武汉)智能装备有限公司 | A kind of mixing frogman method for early warning and device based on unmanned boat and submariner device |
CN206895682U (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-01-19 | 上海瑞洋船舶科技有限公司 | Underwater strong sound banishing device |
CN108341029A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-31 | 晶日金刚石工业有限公司 | Underwater frogman drives system and its application method |
CN108757010A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-06 | 西安闪光能源科技有限公司 | The controllable anti-reflection device in shock wave coal seam of dry type |
CN109084626A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2018-12-25 | 长沙金信诺防务技术有限公司 | A kind of controlling terminal and its control method of anti-Swimmers Weapons System |
-
2019
- 2019-03-25 CN CN201910226189.9A patent/CN109969366A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1426240A (en) * | 1972-12-20 | 1976-02-25 | Saipem Spa | Apparatus for lifting a pipeline |
CN206895682U (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-01-19 | 上海瑞洋船舶科技有限公司 | Underwater strong sound banishing device |
CN107202990A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-26 | 大鹏高科(武汉)智能装备有限公司 | A kind of mixing frogman method for early warning and device based on unmanned boat and submariner device |
CN108341029A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-31 | 晶日金刚石工业有限公司 | Underwater frogman drives system and its application method |
CN108757010A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-06 | 西安闪光能源科技有限公司 | The controllable anti-reflection device in shock wave coal seam of dry type |
CN109084626A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2018-12-25 | 长沙金信诺防务技术有限公司 | A kind of controlling terminal and its control method of anti-Swimmers Weapons System |
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Application publication date: 20190705 |