Anti-theft charging device and charging method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicle charging piles, in particular to an anti-theft charging device and a charging method thereof.
Background
With the further deepening of the reform development, the economy of China is greatly developed and improved, and the living standard of people, especially the living standard of colleges and universities, is greatly improved. Wherein, what can reflect the quality of life to improve most is that daily trip mode is diversified. Nowadays, the travel mode of the university students develops more conveniently and more quickly. The college students have sports bicycles, electric bicycles, sharing bicycles and even cars, etc. The electric bicycle has the excellent characteristics of low energy consumption, labor saving, rapidness, no noise, no pollution and the like, so that the electric bicycle becomes the first choice for travel of students.
However, the population base of students in college cities is large, and the mass influx of electric vehicles into the campus also brings a lot of problems. For example, the shortage of the charging pile and the inadequate charging management result in that a large number of electric vehicles cannot be charged, the large accumulation and the messy stop and random placement of the electric vehicles which cannot be charged cause the dirty and bad campus environment, and other vehicles are prevented from passing through, so that a series of chain reactions are caused. Therefore, in order to deal with a series of problems, solving the source problem, i.e., solving the charging of the electric vehicle, is a primary task.
Meanwhile, through questionnaire survey data analysis, the electric vehicle is always in an unattended state during charging, the charger of other people is pulled out in an indiscriminate manner, and the phenomenon that the charger of the electric vehicle is stolen often occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an anti-theft charging device and a charging method thereof, which can prevent the occurrence of bad phenomena such as the indiscriminate removal of other chargers and the theft of chargers for electric vehicles, and improve the charging safety of electric vehicles.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a charging method for an anti-theft charging device, for charging an electric vehicle to be charged by the anti-theft charging device, where the method includes:
the anti-theft charging device receives user payment and detects whether the user payment is successful or not and the amount paid after the user payment is successful;
after the anti-theft charging device detects that the user pays successfully, the total charging time is calculated according to the amount paid by the user, the electric vehicle to be charged is charged within the calculated total charging time after the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is inserted, and the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is further taken out by automatically locking a preset electromagnetic lock on a control cabinet door.
Wherein the method further comprises:
in the process of charging the electric vehicle to be charged, the anti-theft charging device immediately stops charging the electric vehicle to be charged after receiving a charging interruption instruction of a user, and further calculates the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged, stores and displays the remaining charging time.
Wherein the method further comprises:
in the process of charging the electric vehicle to be charged, when the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged is calculated by the anti-theft charging device and is less than a preset threshold value, information about completion of charging is sent to a user so as to remind the user to open the cabinet door to take out the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged.
Wherein the method further comprises:
in the charging process of the electric vehicle to be charged, when the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged is 0, the anti-theft charging device opens the electromagnetic lock preset on the automatic control cabinet door, or after receiving an opening instruction of the user cabinet door, opens the electromagnetic lock preset on the control cabinet door.
Wherein the method further comprises:
giving the electric motor car of waiting to charge carries out the charging process, anti-theft type charging device waits to respond to the play the back that drops is dialled out to the charger of electric motor car of waiting to charge, interrupts immediately give the electric motor car of waiting to charge charges, and further calculates the remaining charge duration of electric motor car of waiting to charge and save and show, sends simultaneously and fills alarm information and gives the user for remind the user to right the charger of electric motor car of waiting to charge inspects.
The anti-theft charging device receives user coin or paper money payment through a coin inserting mechanism preset on the anti-theft charging device and/or receives user WeChat or Paibao payment through a two-dimensional code preset on the anti-theft charging device.
The anti-theft charging device identifies any instruction sent by a user in the process of charging the electric vehicle to be charged through a micro-communication small program.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an anti-theft charging device for charging an electric vehicle to be charged, which comprises a body, a cabinet door, an electromagnetic lock and a controller; wherein,
the side surface of one side of the body is rotatably provided with the cabinet door, a certain gap is reserved between the cabinet door and the cabinet door, a charging interface for inserting a charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is reserved on the outer wall of one side of the cabinet door, a clamping position for clamping the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged after the cabinet door is closed, a first installation position for installing one end of the electromagnetic lock, a coin mechanism for receiving the payment of coins or paper money of a user and/or a two-dimensional code for receiving the payment of WeChat or Paibao of the user is reserved;
an entrance and an exit for the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged to enter and exit are reserved on the cabinet door, and a second mounting position for mounting the other end of the electromagnetic lock is reserved on the cabinet door;
the electromagnetic lock is arranged between the cabinet door and the body and is also connected with the controller;
the controller includes:
the receiving and detecting unit is used for receiving the payment of the user and detecting whether the payment of the user is successful or not and the amount paid after the payment of the user is successful;
and the charging and anti-theft unit is used for calculating the total charging time according to the amount paid by the user after the user payment is detected to be successful, charging the electric vehicle to be charged within the calculated total charging time after the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is induced to be inserted, and further automatically locking a preset electromagnetic lock on a control cabinet door to block the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged and taking out the charger.
Wherein the controller further comprises:
and the charging interruption unit is used for immediately interrupting the charging of the electric vehicle to be charged after the anti-theft charging device receives a charging interruption instruction of a user in the charging process of the electric vehicle to be charged, and further calculating the residual charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged, storing and displaying the residual charging time.
Wherein the controller further comprises:
the charging completion reminding unit is used for sending information about completion of charging to a user when the anti-theft charging device calculates that the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged is less than a preset threshold value in the process of charging the electric vehicle to be charged, so as to remind the user to open a cabinet door to take out a charger of the electric vehicle to be charged;
the cabinet door opening unit is used for automatically controlling an electromagnetic lock preset on a cabinet door to be opened when the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged is calculated to be 0 by the anti-theft charging device in the charging process of the electric vehicle to be charged, or controlling the electromagnetic lock preset on the cabinet door to be opened after a user cabinet door opening instruction is received;
the anti-theft alarm unit is used for giving the electric vehicle to be charged carries out the charging process, the anti-theft charging device is to be inducted out after the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is pulled out and falls off, the electric vehicle to be charged is interrupted immediately and is charged, the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged is further calculated, the remaining charging time is stored and displayed, and meanwhile, the charging alarm information is sent to a user to remind the user to check the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the embodiment of the invention, after the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is inserted through induction, the electric vehicle to be charged is charged within the calculated total charging time, and the electromagnetic lock preset on the control cabinet door is automatically locked to block the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged and taken out, so that the bad phenomena of pulling out the charger of other people and stealing the charger of the electric vehicle can be prevented, the charging safety of the electric vehicle is improved,
2. in the embodiment of the invention, when the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged is less than the preset threshold (such as 15 minutes), the information that charging is about to be completed is sent to a user, or the charging alarm information is sent to the user after the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is sensed to be pulled out and fall off, so that remote reminding of different charging states of the electric vehicle to be charged is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is within the scope of the present invention for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a charging method of an anti-theft charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an anti-theft charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a system structure of the controller in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a charging method for an anti-theft charging device is provided, where the charging method is used for charging an electric vehicle to be charged by the anti-theft charging device, and the method includes the following steps:
step S1, the anti-theft charging device receives user payment, and detects whether the user payment is successful or not and the amount paid after the user payment is successful;
step S2, after the anti-theft charging device detects that the user pays successfully, the total charging time is calculated according to the amount paid by the user, after the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is inserted, the electric vehicle to be charged is charged within the calculated total charging time, and further, a preset electromagnetic lock on a cabinet door is automatically locked to block the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged and taken out.
Specifically, in step S1, the anti-theft charging device receives payment of user coins or paper money through a coin mechanism preset thereon and/or receives payment of user WeChat or Paibao through a two-dimensional code preset thereon. The condition that whether the user pays successfully or not is detected through the inductor connected with the coin-feed mechanism and judged by the internal software system or directly judged by the payment information of the two-dimensional code inducted by the internal software system, and once the user pays successfully, the specific amount paid by the user is determined by the internal software system.
In step S2, after the anti-theft charging device determines that the user has paid successfully, the total charging duration is further calculated by an internal software system according to the amount of money paid by the user, and after the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is inserted, the charging mode is entered, the electric vehicle to be charged is charged within the calculated total charging duration, and meanwhile, the electromagnetic lock preset on the cabinet door is further controlled to automatically lock to block the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged and take out the charger, so that the occurrence of bad phenomena such as the indiscriminate unplugging of other chargers and the theft of chargers of electric vehicles is prevented, and the charging safety of the electric vehicles is improved.
In the embodiment of the invention, in the process of charging the electric vehicle to be charged, the anti-theft charging device immediately interrupts the charging of the electric vehicle to be charged after receiving the charging interruption instruction of the user, and further calculates the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged, and stores and displays the remaining charging time. In one embodiment, the anti-theft charging device identifies any instruction (including an interruption instruction, a charging continuation instruction or a payment continuation instruction and the like) sent by a user in the charging process of the electric vehicle to be charged through the WeChat applet, and at this time, the anti-theft charging device can display the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged through a liquid crystal display screen preset on the anti-theft charging device.
In the embodiment of the invention, in the process of charging the electric vehicle to be charged, when the anti-theft charging device is used for calculating that the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged is less than a preset threshold (such as 15 minutes, 10 minutes and the like), the anti-theft charging device sends information of the completion of charging to a user so as to remind the user to open the cabinet door to take out the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged. It should be noted that the anti-theft charging device can send information to notify the user through a mode of WeChat, QQ, short message and the like, so as to realize the remote reminding of the charging state of the electric vehicle to be charged.
In the embodiment of the invention, in the process of charging the electric vehicle to be charged, when the anti-theft charging device calculates the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged to be 0, the electromagnetic lock preset on the cabinet door is automatically controlled to be opened, or after the opening instruction of the user cabinet door is received, the electromagnetic lock preset on the cabinet door is controlled to be opened. It can be understood that after the anti-theft charging device receives an opening instruction of a user cabinet door, the electromagnetic lock preset on the control cabinet door is opened, so that the safety of the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged can be further enhanced, and the phenomenon that the person is not on the spot and is directly taken away by other people is avoided.
In the embodiment of the invention, in the process of charging the electric vehicle to be charged, the anti-theft charging device immediately interrupts the charging of the electric vehicle to be charged after the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is pulled out and falls off by induction, further calculates the residual charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged, stores and displays the residual charging time, and simultaneously sends the charging alarm information to the user to remind the user to check the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged, so that the remote reminding of the interrupted charging state of the electric vehicle to be charged is realized, and the safety is improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an anti-theft charging device is provided for charging an electric vehicle (not shown) to be charged, and includes a main body 1, a cabinet door 2, an electromagnetic lock 3, and a controller 4; wherein,
a cabinet door 2 is rotatably installed on one side face of the body 1, a certain gap is reserved between the cabinet door 2 and the cabinet door, a charging interface 11 for inserting a charger (not shown) of the electric vehicle to be charged is reserved on the outer wall of one side of the cabinet door 2, a clamping position for clamping the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged after the cabinet door 2 is closed, a first installation position for installing one end of the electromagnetic lock 3, a coin mechanism 12 for receiving the payment of coins or paper money of a user and/or a two-dimensional code 13 for receiving the payment of WeChat or Paobao of the user are reserved on the outer wall of the electric vehicle to be charged;
an entrance 21 for the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged to enter and exit is reserved in the cabinet door 2, and a second installation position for installing the other end of the electromagnetic lock 3 is reserved;
the electromagnetic lock 3 is arranged between the cabinet door 2 and the body 1 and is also connected with the controller 4;
the controller 4 includes:
a receiving and detecting unit 41, configured to receive user payment, and detect whether the user payment is successful or not and the amount paid after the user payment is successful;
and the charging and anti-theft unit 42 is used for calculating the total charging time according to the amount paid by the user after the user payment is detected to be successful, charging the electric vehicle to be charged within the calculated total charging time after the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is induced to be inserted, and further automatically locking a preset electromagnetic lock on a cabinet door to block the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged and taking out the charger.
Wherein, the controller 4 further includes:
and the charging interruption unit 43 is configured to immediately interrupt charging of the electric vehicle to be charged after the anti-theft charging device receives a charging interruption instruction from a user in a charging process of the electric vehicle to be charged, and further calculate a remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged, store the remaining charging time, and display the remaining charging time.
Wherein the controller 4 further comprises:
the charging completion reminding unit 44 is configured to send information that charging is to be completed to a user when the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged is calculated by the anti-theft charging device to be less than a preset threshold value in the charging process of the electric vehicle to be charged, so as to remind the user to open a cabinet door to take out a charger of the electric vehicle to be charged;
the cabinet door opening unit 45 is used for automatically controlling the opening of a preset electromagnetic lock on a cabinet door when the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged is calculated to be 0 by the anti-theft charging device in the charging process of the electric vehicle to be charged, or controlling the opening of the preset electromagnetic lock on the cabinet door after a user cabinet door opening instruction is received;
and the anti-theft alarm unit 46 is used for sensing the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged and dropping off, immediately interrupting the charging of the electric vehicle to be charged, further calculating the residual charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged, storing and displaying the residual charging time, and simultaneously sending charging alarm information to a user so as to remind the user of checking the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged.
The anti-theft charging device identifies any instruction sent by a user in the process of charging the electric vehicle to be charged through the micro-communication applet.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the embodiment of the invention, after the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is inserted by induction, the electric vehicle to be charged is charged within the calculated total charging time, and the electromagnetic lock preset on the control cabinet door is automatically locked to block the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged and taken out, so that the bad phenomena of pulling out the charger of others and stealing the charger of the electric vehicle can be prevented, the charging safety of the electric vehicle is improved,
2. in the embodiment of the invention, when the remaining charging time of the electric vehicle to be charged is less than the preset threshold (such as 15 minutes), the information that charging is about to be completed is sent to a user, or the charging alarm information is sent to the user after the charger of the electric vehicle to be charged is sensed to be pulled out and fall off, so that remote reminding of different charging states of the electric vehicle to be charged is realized.
It should be noted that, in the above device embodiment, each included unit is only divided according to functional logic, but is not limited to the above division as long as the corresponding function can be achieved; in addition, specific names of the functional units are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by relevant hardware instructed by a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.
The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is therefore to be understood that the invention is not limited by the scope of the appended claims.