CN109967179A - A kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding device - Google Patents

A kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109967179A
CN109967179A CN201910310657.0A CN201910310657A CN109967179A CN 109967179 A CN109967179 A CN 109967179A CN 201910310657 A CN201910310657 A CN 201910310657A CN 109967179 A CN109967179 A CN 109967179A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
wall
fixedly connected
shaft
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910310657.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109967179B (en
Inventor
郑俊文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Alar Xinnong Licorice Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Rouqing Electronic Commerce Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910310657.0A priority Critical patent/CN109967179B/en
Publication of CN109967179A publication Critical patent/CN109967179A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109967179B publication Critical patent/CN109967179B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • B02C18/04Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/083Rack-and-pinion means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding devices, including blending body, cutting channel is provided in the pulper body, it is connected in the cutting channel upper inside walls and opening upwards is provided with material cavity, what is be connected in inner wall on the right side of the cutting channel is provided with disconnecting device, what is be connected in inner wall on the downside of the cutting channel is provided with crushing apparatus, what is be connected on the downside of the crushing apparatus is provided with grinding device, rear side is provided with driving device in the pulper body, the driving device can drive disconnecting device simultaneously, crushing apparatus and grinding device, apparatus of the present invention are easy to operate, it is easy to use, it is not only able to repeatedly blend Radix Glycyrrhizae, the case where preventing blocking, Radix Glycyrrhizae is finally blended into powdering, and it can be avoided and be mixed into impurity, improve the quality of licorice products, also by the working time between cutter It is staggered, improves production efficiency.

Description

A kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Radix Glycyrrhizaes to process field, specifically a kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding device.
Background technique
Radix Glycyrrhizae can be used as Chinese medicine use, need first to cut Radix Glycyrrhizae and blend and can make before being used as medicine to Radix Glycyrrhizae With traditional Radix Glycyrrhizae processing grinder can be used to be ground into it generally using artificial cutting being cut into little particle rear More little particle can be used as medicine at this time, but this processing method is cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious, and therefore, the present invention is directed to design one Kind can carry out Radix Glycyrrhizae to cut and carry out simultaneously the device that grinding blends.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding devices, are able to solve above-mentioned present technology The problems in.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding device of the invention, including pulper Body is provided with cutting channel in the pulper body, is connected in the cutting channel upper inside walls and the setting of opening upwards There is material cavity, what is be connected in inner wall on the right side of the cutting channel is provided with disconnecting device, on the downside of the cutting channel in inner wall What is be connected is provided with crushing apparatus, and what is be connected on the downside of the crushing apparatus is provided with grinding device, in the pulper body Rear side is provided with driving device, and the driving device can drive disconnecting device, crushing apparatus and grinding device, the drive simultaneously Dynamic device includes the driving synchronous belt chamber for being set to rear side in the pulper body, and the intracavitary upside of the driving synchronous belt can be rotated Be provided with driving pulley, motor is fixedly installed on rear side of the driving synchronous belt chamber in inner wall, the driving pulley rear end is logical Motor shaft power to be crossed to be cooperatively connected in the motor, the intracavitary downside of the driving synchronous belt is rotatably provided with driven pulley, Frictional connection has a driving synchronous belt between the driving pulley and the driven pulley, in the driving synchronous belt chamber front inner wall What is be connected is provided with lower rotary shaft chamber, and what is be connected in the lower rotary shaft chamber front inner wall is provided with bevel gear chamber, described driven Belt wheel front end is fixedly connected with lower rotary shaft, and the lower rotary shaft front end extends that be passed through the bevel gear intracavitary and bore after being fixedly connected with Gear, it is described after bevel gear under being provided with that is meshed of bevel gear lower end, the lower bevel gear upper end, which is fixedly connected with to blend, to be turned Axis, the shaft upper end that blends are connected to the crushing apparatus, and what the lower bevel gear right end was meshed is provided with right bevel gear, The right bevel gear right end is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft right end is connected to the grinding device, and the driving is same Step is provided with upper shaft chamber with what is be connected in chamber front inner wall, and what is be connected in the upper shaft chamber front inner wall is provided with biography Moving gear chamber, the driving pulley right end are fixedly connected with upper shaft, and the upper shaft right end extension is passed through the transmission gear Intracavitary and be fixedly connected with fan-shaped driving gear, the fan-shaped driving gear tooth form angle is 90 degree, the fan-shaped driving cog Wheel right end is fixedly connected with turnover shaft, and the turnover shaft right end is connected to the disconnecting device, the fan-shaped driving gear Lower end it is engageable be provided with transmission gear, between the fan-shaped driving gear and the transmission gear transmission ratio be four/ One, the transmission gear right end is fixedly connected with interval shaft, and the interval shaft right end is connected to the disconnecting device.
Further technical solution, the disconnecting device include feeding mechanism and cutting mechanism, and the feeding mechanism includes The turnover post-receiving chamber being set in the transmission gear chamber front inner wall being connected, phase in the turnover post-receiving chamber front inner wall Connection is provided with synchronous belt chamber, and the turnover shaft front end extends that be passed through the synchronous belt intracavitary and be fixedly connected with actively together Walk belt wheel, the intracavitary upside of synchronous belt is rotatably provided with driven synchronous pulley, the active synchronization belt wheel and it is described from Frictional connection has synchronous belt between dynamic synchronous pulley, and the active synchronization belt wheel and the driven synchronous pulley front end are symmetrical above and below And it is fixedly connected with synchronous connecting shaft, be connected in the synchronous belt chamber front inner wall and symmetrical above and below is provided with synchronized links Axocoel, what is be connected in the synchronized links axocoel front inner wall is provided with sector gear chamber, and the synchronous connecting shaft front end is prolonged It stretches and is passed through that the sector gear is intracavitary and be fixedly connected with sector gear, and the sector gear chamber is close to symmetrical centre side inner wall Between be connected be provided with and block block chamber, it is connected in upper the blockings block chamber inner left wall to pass through the cutting channel, institute Stating blocking, block is intracavitary is slidably provided with blocking block, is fixedly installed upper rack in the upper blocking block upper surface, institute It states to block in block lower end surface and is fixedly installed lower rack gear, the upper rack can engage and upper and lower two sides respectively with the lower rack gear Sector gear, it is described it is upper block the wire casing that is provided with being connected in inner wall on the downside of block chamber, be connected in inner wall on the downside of the wire casing Block chamber is blocked under logical being provided with, and is connected in the lower blocking block chamber inner left wall and is passed through the cutting channel, the lower blocking Block is intracavitary to be slidably provided with lower blocking block, is rotatably provided with and leads between the inner wall of the upper blocking block chamber front and rear sides To wheel, lower directive wheel is rotatably provided between the inner wall of the lower blocking block chamber front and rear sides, the upper blocking block right end is solid Surely be connected with bracing wire, the bracing wire right end by the guiding of the upper directive wheel and the lower directive wheel be fixedly connected on it is described under Block is blocked, reset spring is fixedly connected between the lower blocking block left end and the lower blocking block chamber inner left wall, under described Block block in up and down be provided with intercommunicating pore.
Further technical solution, the cutting mechanism include be connected be set to the transmission gear chamber front inner wall Interior interval post-receiving chamber, what is be connected in the interval post-receiving chamber front inner wall is provided with cam chamber, can slide in the cam chamber Dynamic is provided with cam bit, and interval shaft front end, which extends, to be passed through in the cam chamber and be fixedly connected with cam, described convex Wheel right end is mutually butted on the cam bit, and what is be connected in the cam chamber front inner wall is provided with connection rod cavity, the connecting rod What is be connected in chamber front inner wall is provided with cutoff tool chamber, and the cutoff tool is intracavitary to be slidably provided with cutoff tool mounting blocks, The cam bit right end is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and it is intracavitary and be fixedly connected that the connecting rod right end extension is passed through the cutoff tool In the cutoff tool mounting blocks, it is fixedly connected with by force between inner wall on the right side of the cutoff tool mounting blocks right end and the cutoff tool chamber Power spring, the cutoff tool mounting blocks left end array distribution and are fixedly connected with four cutoff tools up and down, and the cutoff tool chamber is left It is right against the cutoff tool in the inner wall of side and what is be connected is provided with cutting tool bore, phase in the inner wall of two sides above and below the cutting tool bore It is connected to the cutting channel.
Further technical solution, the crushing apparatus include on the downside of being set to of the being connected cutting channel in inner wall Blend chamber, it is described to blend being provided with of being connected in inner wall on the downside of chamber and blend axis hole, it is described to blend on the downside of axis hole phase in inner wall Be connected to the bevel gear chamber, it is described blend shaft upper end and extend to be passed through described blend intracavitary and be rotatably assorted and be connected with fixing cutter There are four cutter grooves for piece, the fixed blade annular array distribution and setting up and down, described to blend fixed company in shaft Be connected to rotating blade, the rotating blade is located on the upside of the fixed blade, it is described blend be fixedly installed in axis hole blend every From block.
Further technical solution, the grinding device include on the right side of being set to of the being connected bevel gear chamber in inner wall Connection axocoel, what is be connected in inner wall on the right side of the connection axocoel is provided with spur gear chamber, and the connecting shaft right end extends logical It is intracavitary and be fixedly connected with active spur gear to enter the spur gear, what active spur gear lower end was meshed is provided with driven straight Gear, the driven spur gear left end are fixedly connected with crushing shaft, the setting being connected in the spur gear chamber inner left wall There is crushing axis hole, what is be connected in the crushing axis hole inner left wall is provided with cam set chamber, and the crushing shaft left end extends It is intracavitary to be passed through the cam set, in the crushing shaft left and right array distribution and be fixedly connected there are five misplace cam, it is adjacent Two dislocation cam rotation phase differences are 90 degree, and what the dislocation lower cam end offseted is provided with contact plate, described to connect Touch panel front end is fixedly connected with oscillating rod, the setting for being right against the oscillating rod in the cam set chamber front inner wall and being connected There is swing rod cavity, described to swing the crushing chamber that is provided with being connected in rod cavity front inner wall, the oscillating rod front end, which extends, to be passed through In the crushing chamber and it is fixedly connected with crushing cutter, is rotatably provided with pendulum between inner wall at left and right sides of the swing rod cavity Turn axis, the swing shaft are fixedly connected on the oscillating rod, the oscillating rod left and right ends and the swing rod cavity or so Torsional spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of two sides, the oscillating rod is intracavitary to be fixedly installed spacing block, and the spacing block is suitable for institute It states the swing of oscillating rod and deformation occurs therewith, avoid smashed Radix Glycyrrhizae intracavitary into the oscillating rod, the cam set chamber It is fixedly installed limited block on the inner wall of downside, the contact plate collision cam set cavity wall is can avoid and is damaged, it is described What is be connected in crushing chamber upper inside walls is provided with tapered channel, is connected in the tapered channel upper inside walls and passes through described blend Chamber.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, when needing to blend Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Glycyrrhizae is put Into in material cavity, Radix Glycyrrhizae is cut by segment by cutting mechanism first, avoids the occurrence of blocking, is carried out sufficiently by flabellum blade It blends, is minced into powder finally by marking knife piece, apparatus of the present invention are not only able to repeatedly blend Radix Glycyrrhizae, prevent Radix Glycyrrhizae is finally blended powdering, and can be avoided and be mixed into impurity by the case where blocking, improves the quality of licorice products, will also Working time between cutter is staggered, and improves production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding device of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " A-A " in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " B-B " in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of " C " in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " D-D " in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " E-E " in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " F-F " in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram of " G " in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " H-H " in Fig. 7.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-9, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-9, a kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding device of embodiment according to the present invention, including body 11 is blended, it is described to stir It is provided with cutting channel 66 in broken body 11, is connected in cutting channel 66 upper inside walls and opening upwards is provided with object Expect chamber 67, what is be connected in the cutting 66 right side inner wall of channel is provided with disconnecting device, the 66 downside inner wall of cutting channel What is be inside connected is provided with crushing apparatus, and what the crushing apparatus downside was connected is provided with grinding device, described to blend body Rear side is provided with driving device in 11, and the driving device can drive disconnecting device, crushing apparatus and grinding device, institute simultaneously Stating driving device includes being set to the driving synchronous belt chamber 14 for blending rear side in body 11, in the driving synchronous belt chamber 14 Upside is rotatably provided with driving pulley 15, is fixedly installed motor 12, institute in the 14 rear side inner wall of driving synchronous belt chamber 15 rear end of driving pulley is stated to be cooperatively connected by 13 power of motor shaft in the motor 12,14 inner underside of driving synchronous belt chamber It rotatably is provided with driven pulley 17, frictional connection has driving synchronous between the driving pulley 15 and the driven pulley 17 Band 16, it is described to drive what is be connected in 14 front inner wall of synchronous belt chamber to be provided with lower rotary shaft chamber 18,18 front side of lower rotary shaft chamber What is be connected in inner wall is provided with bevel gear chamber 20, and 17 front end of driven pulley is fixedly connected with lower rotary shaft 19, and described lower turn 19 front end of axis, which extends, is passed through in the bevel gear chamber 20 and is fixedly connected with rear bevel gear 21, and rear 21 lower end of bevel gear is mutually nibbled Bevel gear 22 under being provided with closed, lower 22 upper end of bevel gear, which is fixedly connected with, blends shaft 24, described to blend in shaft 24 End is connected to the crushing apparatus, and what lower 22 right end of bevel gear was meshed is provided with right bevel gear 23, the right bevel gear 23 right ends are fixedly connected with connecting shaft 72, and 72 right end of connecting shaft is connected to the grinding device, the driving synchronous belt chamber What is be connected in 14 front inner walls is provided with upper shaft chamber 30, and what is be connected in 30 front inner wall of upper shaft chamber is provided with biography Moving gear chamber 32,15 right end of driving pulley are fixedly connected with upper shaft 31, and 31 right end of the upper shaft extension is passed through described In transmission gear chamber 32 and it is fixedly connected with fan-shaped driving gear 33, the 33 tooth form angle of fan-shaped driving gear is 90 degree, 33 right end of fan-shaped driving gear is fixedly connected with turnover shaft 36, and 36 right end of turnover shaft is connected to the cutting dress Set, 33 lower end of fan-shaped driving gear it is engageable be provided with transmission gear 34, the fan-shaped driving gear 33 and the biography Transmission ratio is a quarter between moving gear 34, and 34 right end of transmission gear is fixedly connected with interval shaft 50, the interval 50 right end of shaft is connected to the disconnecting device.
Valuably, the disconnecting device includes feeding mechanism and cutting mechanism, and the feeding mechanism includes setting of being connected The turnover post-receiving chamber 35 being placed in 32 front inner wall of transmission gear chamber is connected in 35 front inner wall of turnover post-receiving chamber Be provided with synchronous belt chamber 37,36 front end of turnover shaft, which extends, to be passed through in the synchronous belt chamber 37 and is fixedly connected with actively Synchronous pulley 38, the interior upside of the synchronous belt chamber 37 are rotatably provided with driven synchronous pulley 40, the active synchronization belt wheel Frictional connection has a synchronous belt 39 between 38 and the driven synchronous pulley 40, the active synchronization belt wheel 38 with it is described driven synchronous 40 front end of belt wheel is symmetrical above and below and is fixedly connected with synchronous connecting shaft 42, be connected in 37 front inner wall of synchronous belt chamber and on Under be symmetrically arranged with synchronized links axocoel 41, what is be connected in 41 front inner wall of synchronized links axocoel is provided with sector Chamber 43 is taken turns, 42 front end of synchronous connecting shaft, which extends, is passed through in the sector gear chamber 43 and is fixedly connected with sector gear 44, What the sector gear chamber 43 was connected between the inner wall of symmetrical centre side is provided with upper blocking block chamber 45, the upper blocking It is connected in 45 inner left wall of block chamber and passes through the cutting channel 66, is slidably provided with blocking in the upper blocking block chamber 45 Block 46 is fixedly installed upper rack 47 in upper 46 upper surface of blocking block, is fixedly installed in upper 46 lower end surface of blocking block Have a lower rack gear 48, the upper rack 47 and the lower rack gear 48 can engage the sector gear 44 with upper and lower two sides respectively, it is described on Block what is be connected in 45 downside inner wall of block chamber to be provided with wire casing 58, under being provided with being connected in the 58 downside inner wall of wire casing Block chamber 59 is blocked, is connected in lower 59 inner left wall of blocking block chamber and passes through the cutting channel 66, the lower blocking block chamber 59 It is inside slidably provided with lower blocking block 63, is rotatably provided with and leads between the upper 45 front and rear sides inner wall of blocking block chamber To wheel 60, lower directive wheel 61, the upper blocking block are rotatably provided between the lower 59 front and rear sides inner wall of blocking block chamber 46 right ends are fixedly connected with bracing wire 62, the guiding that 62 right end of bracing wire passes through the upper directive wheel 60 and the lower directive wheel 61 It is fixedly connected on the lower blocking block 63, it is fixed between lower 63 left end of blocking block and lower 59 inner left wall of blocking block chamber Be connected with reset spring 65, it is described it is lower block in block 63 up and down be provided with intercommunicating pore 64.
Valuably, the cutting mechanism includes the interval being set in 32 front inner wall of transmission gear chamber being connected Post-receiving chamber 49, what is be connected in 49 front inner wall of interval post-receiving chamber is provided with cam chamber 51, can slide in the cam chamber 51 Dynamic is provided with cam bit 78, and 50 front end of interval shaft, which extends, to be passed through in the cam chamber 51 and be fixedly connected with cam 52,52 right end of cam is mutually butted on the cam bit 78, and what is be connected in 51 front inner wall of cam chamber is provided with connection Rod cavity 79, it is described connection 79 front inner wall of rod cavity in be connected be provided with cutoff tool chamber 53, can be slided in the cutoff tool chamber 53 Dynamic is provided with cutoff tool mounting blocks 54, and 78 right end of cam bit is fixedly connected with connecting rod 80,80 right end of connecting rod Extension is passed through in the cutoff tool chamber 53 and is fixedly connected on the cutoff tool mounting blocks 54,54 right end of cutoff tool mounting blocks Brute spring 55, battle array above and below 54 left end of cutoff tool mounting blocks are fixedly connected between the 53 right side inner wall of cutoff tool chamber Column distribution and four cutoff tools 56 are fixedly connected with, are right against the cutoff tool 56 and phase in 53 inner left wall of cutoff tool chamber Connection is provided with cutting tool bore 57, is connected in about the 57 two sides inner wall of cutting tool bore and passes through the cutting channel 66.
Valuably, the crushing apparatus includes that described cut off in 66 downside inner wall of channel that be set to being connected blends chamber 27, it is described to blend being provided with of being connected in 27 downside inner wall of chamber and blend axis hole 25, it is described to blend phase in 25 downside inner wall of axis hole Be connected to the bevel gear chamber 20, it is described blend 24 upper end of shaft extend be passed through it is described blend in chamber 27 and be rotatably assorted be connected with There are four cutter grooves 81 for fixed blade 28, the 28 annular array distribution of fixed blade and setting up and down, described to blend Rotating blade 29 is fixedly connected in shaft 24, the rotating blade 29 is located at 28 upside of fixed blade, described to blend axis It is fixedly installed in hole 25 and blends spacing block 26.
Valuably, the grinding device includes the connecting shaft being set in the 20 right side inner wall of bevel gear chamber being connected Chamber 71, what is be connected in the connection 71 right side inner wall of axocoel is provided with spur gear chamber 75, and 72 right end of connecting shaft extends logical Enter in the spur gear chamber 75 and be fixedly connected with active spur gear 73, what 73 lower end of active spur gear was meshed is provided with Driven spur gear 74, driven 74 left end of spur gear, which is fixedly connected with, crushes shaft 76,75 inner left wall of spur gear chamber Being provided with for being inside connected crushes axis hole 82, and what is be connected in crushing 82 inner left wall of axis hole is provided with cam set chamber 83, 76 left end of crushing shaft, which extends, to be passed through in the cam set chamber 83, left and right array distribution and fixation in the crushing shaft 76 Connection is there are five the cam 84 that misplaces, and the 84 rotation phase difference of dislocation cam of adjacent two is 90 degree, the dislocation cam What 84 lower ends offseted is provided with contact plate 85, and 85 front end of contact plate is fixedly connected with oscillating rod 86, the cam set chamber 83 It is right against the oscillating rod 86 in front inner wall and what is be connected is provided with swing rod cavity 87,87 front inner wall of swing rod cavity What is be inside connected is provided with crushing chamber 70, and 86 front end of oscillating rod, which extends, to be passed through in the crushing chamber 70 and be fixedly connected with powder Broken cutter 77 is rotatably provided between 87 left and right sides inner wall of swing rod cavity and swings shaft 88, the swing shaft 88 are fixedly connected on the oscillating rod 86, between 86 left and right ends of oscillating rod and 87 left and right sides inner wall of swing rod cavity It is fixedly connected with torsional spring 90, spacing block 89 is fixedly installed in the swing rod cavity 87, the spacing block 89 is suitable for the pendulum The swing of lever 86 and deformation occurs therewith avoids smashed Radix Glycyrrhizae from entering in the swing rod cavity 87, the cam set chamber It is fixedly installed limited block 91 on 83 downside inner walls, can avoid the contact plate 85 and collide 83 inner wall of cam set chamber damaging Bad, what is be connected in 70 upper inside walls of crushing chamber is provided with tapered channel 69, phase in 69 upper inside walls of tapered channel Chamber 27 is blended described in being connected to.
When original state, fan-shaped driving gear 33 and transmission gear 34 are just at meshing state, sector gear 44 at this time It is in non-meshing state with upper rack 47, lower rack gear 48, it is upper at this time that block 46 is blocked to be in limit on the right-right-hand limit position, at this time at cam bit 78 In limit on the right-right-hand limit position, cutoff tool mounting blocks 54 are in limit on the right-right-hand limit position at this time, and brute spring 55 is in compressive state at this time, at this time Intercommunicating pore 64 is not connected to cutting channel 66.
When needing to blend Radix Glycyrrhizae, puts Radix Glycyrrhizae into material cavity 67 and be in upper blocking block 46 under into cutting channel 66 It blocks between block 63, starts motor 12 at this time, and then drive driving pulley 15 to rotate by motor shaft 13, and then pass through upper shaft 31 drive fan-shaped driving gear 33 to rotate, and then rotate with nutating gear 34, and then by interval shaft 50 with moving cam 52 Rotation, and then the left cunning under the effect of 55 elastic force of brute spring of cutoff tool mounting blocks 54, and then drive the left cunning of cutoff tool 56 and cut off Radix Glycyrrhizae, while cutoff tool mounting blocks 54 drive the left cunning of cam bit 78 by connecting rod 80 and continue to offset with cam 52, work as sector When transmission gear 33 and transmission gear 34 are disengaged from, Radix Glycyrrhizae has been cut off, and cutting mechanism restores to original state at this time, at this time The sector gear 44 of upside is just engaged with upper rack 47, and then is driven actively by fan-shaped driving gear 33 by turnover shaft 36 Synchronous pulley 38 rotates, and then drives driven synchronous pulley 40 to rotate by synchronous belt 39, and then passes through 42 band of synchronous connecting shaft Dynamic sector gear 44 rotates, and then is driven by upper rack 47 and block the left cunning of block 46 and block cutting channel 66, prevents Radix Glycyrrhizae It goes successively to, while lower blocking block 63 is pulled by bracing wire 62, and then be connected to intercommunicating pore 64 and cutting channel 66, and then tense again Position spring 65, sector gear 44 continue to rotate, and sector gear 44 and the upper rack 47 of upside are disengaged from, the bullet of reset spring 65 Power and the tensile force of bracing wire 62 are less than upper blocking block 46 and the upper frictional force blocked between block chamber 45, therefore upper blocking block 46 is being fanned Shape gear 44 will not slide after being disengaged from upper rack 47, and the Radix Glycyrrhizae after cutting off at this time, which enters, to be blended in chamber 27, when downside When sector gear 44 is engaged with lower rack gear 48, the right cunning of block 46 is blocked in drive, the relaxation of bracing wire 62, this blocks block 63 resetting at present Left cunning and cutting channel 66 is blocked under the effect of 65 elastic force of spring, feeding mechanism restores to original state, while driving pulley 15 is logical Synchronous belt 16 of overdriving drives driven pulley 17 to rotate, and then is rotated by bevel gear 21 after the drive of lower rotary shaft 19, and then drive Lower bevel gear 22 rotates, and then by blending drive rotating blade 29 rotation of shaft 24 and blending Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Radix Glycyrrhizae after blending is logical It crosses tapered channel 69 and enters crushing chamber 70, drive right bevel gear 23 to rotate with bevel gear 22 at present, and then pass through 72 band of connecting shaft Dynamic active spur gear 73 rotates, and then driven spur gear 74 is driven to rotate, and then drives dislocation cam 84 by crushing shaft 76 Rotation, and then push contact plate 85 to swing around swing shaft 88, and then drive by oscillating rod 86 and crush the swing of cutter 77, it swings Bar 86 backswing and minces Radix Glycyrrhizae under the effect of 90 elastic force of torsional spring, while contact plate 85 continues to offset with dislocation cam 84, and dislocation is convex Rotation phase difference between wheel 84 is conducive to improve the efficiency minced.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, when needing to blend Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Glycyrrhizae is put Into in material cavity, Radix Glycyrrhizae is cut by segment by cutting mechanism first, avoids the occurrence of blocking, is carried out sufficiently by flabellum blade It blends, is minced into powder finally by marking knife piece, apparatus of the present invention are not only able to repeatedly blend Radix Glycyrrhizae, prevent Radix Glycyrrhizae is finally blended powdering, and can be avoided and be mixed into impurity by the case where blocking, improves the quality of licorice products, will also Working time between cutter is staggered, and improves production efficiency.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding device, including body is blended, cutting channel, the cutting channel are provided in the pulper body It is connected in upper inside walls and opening upwards is provided with material cavity, what is be connected in inner wall on the right side of the cutting channel is provided with Disconnecting device, it is described to cut off the crushing apparatus that is provided with being connected in inner wall on the downside of channel, it is connected on the downside of the crushing apparatus Be provided with grinding device, rear side is provided with driving device in the pulper body, and the driving device can drive cutting simultaneously Device, crushing apparatus and grinding device, the driving device include that the driving being set on rear side of in the pulper body synchronizes Band chamber, the intracavitary upside of the driving synchronous belt is rotatably provided with driving pulley, on rear side of the driving synchronous belt chamber in inner wall It is fixedly installed motor, the driving pulley rear end is cooperatively connected by motor shaft power in the motor, and the driving synchronizes It is rotatably provided with driven pulley with intracavitary downside, frictional connection has driving between the driving pulley and the driven pulley Synchronous belt, it is described to drive what is be connected in synchronous belt chamber front inner wall to be provided with lower rotary shaft chamber, the lower rotary shaft chamber front inner wall What is be inside connected is provided with bevel gear chamber, and the driven pulley front end is fixedly connected with lower rotary shaft, and the lower rotary shaft front end extends It is intracavitary and be fixedly connected with rear bevel gear to be passed through the bevel gear, it is described after cone tooth under being provided with that is meshed of bevel gear lower end Wheel, the lower bevel gear upper end, which is fixedly connected with, blends shaft, and the shaft upper end that blends is connected to the crushing apparatus, described What lower bevel gear right end was meshed is provided with right bevel gear, and the right bevel gear right end is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, the connection Axis right end is connected to the grinding device, and what is be connected in the driving synchronous belt chamber front inner wall is provided with upper shaft chamber, institute State be connected in upper shaft chamber front inner wall be provided with transmission gear chamber, the driving pulley right end, which is fixedly connected with, to be turned Axis, it is intracavitary and be fixedly connected with fan-shaped driving gear that upper shaft right end extension is passed through the transmission gear, described fan-shaped to pass Moving gear tooth form angle is 90 degree, and the fan-shaped driving gear right end is fixedly connected with turnover shaft, and the turnover shaft is right End is connected to the disconnecting device, the fan-shaped driving gear lower end it is engageable be provided with transmission gear, the fan-shaped transmission Transmission ratio is a quarter between gear and the transmission gear, and the transmission gear right end is fixedly connected with interval shaft, institute It states interval shaft right end and is connected to the disconnecting device.
2. a kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the disconnecting device includes feeding mechanism With cutting mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes the turnover shaft being set in the transmission gear chamber front inner wall being connected Chamber, what is be connected in the turnover post-receiving chamber front inner wall is provided with synchronous belt chamber, and the turnover shaft front end extension is passed through institute It is intracavitary and be fixedly connected with active synchronization belt wheel to state synchronous belt, the intracavitary upside of synchronous belt is rotatably provided with driven synchronization Belt wheel, frictional connection has synchronous belt, the active synchronization belt wheel between the active synchronization belt wheel and the driven synchronous pulley It is symmetrical above and below with the driven synchronous pulley front end and be fixedly connected with synchronous connecting shaft, phase in the synchronous belt chamber front inner wall Connection and it is symmetrical above and below be provided with synchronized links axocoel, what is be connected in the synchronized links axocoel front inner wall is provided with fan Shape gear cavity, the synchronous connecting shaft front end extend that be passed through the sector gear intracavitary and be fixedly connected with sector gear, described What sector gear chamber was connected between the inner wall of symmetrical centre side is provided with upper blocking block chamber, the upper blocking block chamber left side It is connected in inner wall and passes through the cutting channel, the upper blocking block is intracavitary is slidably provided with blocking block, the upper blocking Be fixedly installed upper rack in block upper surface, be fixedly installed lower rack gear in the upper blocking block lower end surface, the upper rack with The lower rack gear can engage the sector gear with upper and lower two sides, the setting being connected in inner wall on the downside of the upper blocking block chamber respectively There is wire casing, block chamber, phase in the lower blocking block chamber inner left wall are blocked under being provided with being connected in inner wall on the downside of the wire casing It is connected to the cutting channel, the lower blocking block is intracavitary to be slidably provided with lower blocking block, the upper blocking block chamber front and back It is rotatably provided with directive wheel between the inner wall of two sides, is rotatably arranged between the inner wall of the lower blocking block chamber front and rear sides Have a lower directive wheel, the upper blocking block right end is fixedly connected with bracing wire, the bracing wire right end by the upper directive wheel with it is described The guiding of lower directive wheel is fixedly connected on the lower blocking block, the lower blocking block left end and the lower blocking block chamber inner left wall Between be fixedly connected with reset spring, it is described it is lower block in block up and down be provided with intercommunicating pore.
3. a kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cutting mechanism includes being connected The interval post-receiving chamber being set in the transmission gear chamber front inner wall, what is be connected in the interval post-receiving chamber front inner wall sets It is equipped with cam chamber, cam bit is slidably provided in the cam chamber, interval shaft front end, which extends, is passed through the cam Intracavitary and be fixedly connected with cam, the cam right end is mutually butted on the cam bit, is connected in the cam chamber front inner wall Be provided with connection rod cavity, what is be connected in the connection rod cavity front inner wall is provided with cutoff tool chamber, and the cutoff tool is intracavitary Cutoff tool mounting blocks are slidably provided with, the cam bit right end is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod right end extends It is intracavitary and be fixedly connected on the cutoff tool mounting blocks to be passed through the cutoff tool, the cutoff tool mounting blocks right end and the cutting It is fixedly connected with brute spring on the right side of knife chamber between inner wall, the cutoff tool mounting blocks left end array distribution and is fixedly connected up and down There are four cutoff tools, the cutoff tool be right against in the cutoff tool chamber inner left wall and what is be connected be provided with cutting tool bore, It is connected in the inner wall of two sides above and below the cutting tool bore and passes through the cutting channel.
4. a kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crushing apparatus includes being connected The chamber that blends being set on the downside of the cutting channel in inner wall, it is described to blend being provided with of being connected in inner wall on the downside of chamber and blend axis Hole, it is described blend to be connected in inner wall on the downside of axis hole pass through the bevel gear chamber, it is described blend shaft upper end and extend be passed through described stir It is broken intracavitary and be rotatably assorted and be connected with fixed blade, the fixed blade annular array distribution and up and down be provided with four A cutter groove, described blend are fixedly connected with rotating blade in shaft, the rotating blade is located on the upside of the fixed blade, described It blends to be fixedly installed in axis hole and blends spacing block.
5. a kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding device includes being connected It is set to the connection axocoel on the right side of the bevel gear chamber in inner wall, being provided with for being connected in inner wall on the right side of the connection axocoel is straight Gear cavity, connecting shaft right end extension are passed through that the spur gear is intracavitary and be fixedly connected with active spur gear, and the active is straight What gear lower end was meshed is provided with driven spur gear, and the driven spur gear left end is fixedly connected with crushing shaft, described straight What is be connected in gear cavity inner left wall is provided with crushing axis hole, and being provided with for being connected in the crushing axis hole inner left wall is convex Wheel group chamber, the crushing shaft left end extend that be passed through the cam set intracavitary, left and right array distribution and consolidate in the crushings shaft There are five the cam that misplaces, the dislocation cam rotation phase difference of adjacent two is 90 degree for fixed connection, under the dislocation cam Hold what is offseted to be provided with contact plate, the contact front edge of board is fixedly connected with oscillating rod, in the cam set chamber front inner wall just For the oscillating rod and what is be connected be provided with swing rod cavity, it is described swing be connected in rod cavity front inner wall is provided with powder Broken chamber, the oscillating rod front end, which extends, to be passed through in the crushing chamber and is fixedly connected with crushing cutter, the swing rod cavity or so Swing shaft is rotatably provided between the inner wall of two sides, the swing shaft is fixedly connected on the oscillating rod, the swing Torsional spring, the intracavitary fixed setting of oscillating rod are fixedly connected between inner wall at left and right sides of bar left and right ends and the swing rod cavity There is spacing block, the spacing block is suitable for the swing of the oscillating rod and deformation occurs therewith, and smashed Radix Glycyrrhizae is avoided to enter The oscillating rod is intracavitary, is fixedly installed limited block on inner wall on the downside of the cam set chamber, can avoid contact plate collision institute It states cam set cavity wall to be damaged, what is be connected in the crushing chamber upper inside walls is provided with tapered channel, and the taper is logical It is connected described in passing through in road upper inside walls and blends chamber.
CN201910310657.0A 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Liquorice grinding device Expired - Fee Related CN109967179B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111085324A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-01 广州利何机械科技有限公司 Dustless ore organism of convenient use
CN113044645A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-06-29 常熟市锦都塑业有限公司 Production of thermosetting plastic powder is with rubbing crusher that cuts automatically

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3301551A1 (en) * 1983-01-19 1984-07-19 Wilhelm 3004 Isernhagen Menge Appliance for the comminution and fermentation of stale bread
WO1993002800A1 (en) * 1991-08-02 1993-02-18 Bormet, Horst Process and device for processing the screenings from sewage clarification plants
CN205887070U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-18 四川康畜源科技有限公司 Licorice root pulper
CN107377159A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-24 陈鹏 A kind of Chinese medicine attrition grinding all-in-one
CN107469959A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-15 湖南中本智能科技发展有限公司 It is a kind of to grind device for what radix glycyrrhizae was used as medicine
CN108620194A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-10-09 杨翠萍 A kind of multistage livestock feed grinding device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3301551A1 (en) * 1983-01-19 1984-07-19 Wilhelm 3004 Isernhagen Menge Appliance for the comminution and fermentation of stale bread
WO1993002800A1 (en) * 1991-08-02 1993-02-18 Bormet, Horst Process and device for processing the screenings from sewage clarification plants
CN205887070U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-18 四川康畜源科技有限公司 Licorice root pulper
CN107377159A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-24 陈鹏 A kind of Chinese medicine attrition grinding all-in-one
CN107469959A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-15 湖南中本智能科技发展有限公司 It is a kind of to grind device for what radix glycyrrhizae was used as medicine
CN108620194A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-10-09 杨翠萍 A kind of multistage livestock feed grinding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111085324A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-01 广州利何机械科技有限公司 Dustless ore organism of convenient use
CN113044645A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-06-29 常熟市锦都塑业有限公司 Production of thermosetting plastic powder is with rubbing crusher that cuts automatically

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