CN109964638A - A kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109964638A CN109964638A CN201910272589.3A CN201910272589A CN109964638A CN 109964638 A CN109964638 A CN 109964638A CN 201910272589 A CN201910272589 A CN 201910272589A CN 109964638 A CN109964638 A CN 109964638A
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- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- spring
- vehicle frame
- groove
- rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/10—Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D75/00—Accessories for harvesters or mowers
- A01D75/18—Safety devices for parts of the machines
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of harvesting apparatus more particularly to a kind of agriculture sugarcane harvesting equipment.Therefore, technical problem of the invention are as follows: providing one kind can be avoided people leg fiber crops, can make people's more agriculture sugarcane harvesting equipment.Technical solution: a kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment, includes vehicle frame, push rod, first connecting rod, bracing wire, the first spring, pull rod, wheel, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the second connecting rod, first crushing block etc.;It is provided with square groove on the left of vehicle frame, vehicle frame top right side tilting is connected with push rod, and the wire casing playing the guiding role is provided on push rod, and vehicle frame right part is also provided with wire casing, and push rod right end is provided with the first opening, and right part is connected with first connecting rod in the first opening.The present invention can gather in sugarcane by cutter device, in this way, people are without so as to avoid people's leg fiber crops, and can reduce the workload of people, allowing one to more easily on couchant ground.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of harvesting apparatus more particularly to a kind of agriculture sugarcane harvesting equipment.
Background technique
Sugarcane nutritive value with higher, therefore in agricultural, can plant more sugarcane, when sugarcane maturation, need
Sugarcane is gathered in, is then sold, is typically now that people squat on the ground, then holds reaping hook and sugarcane is gathered in,
For a long time in this way, the leg of people be easy it is numb, and people hand be easy fatigue, so people can often change another craft
Make, but the operation of another hand less flexibly may may will affect people's work.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome people squat on the ground, then hold reaping hook and sugarcane gathered in, the leg of people be easy it is numb, and
The hand of people is easy the disadvantage of fatigue, therefore, technical problem of the invention are as follows: providing one kind can be avoided people leg fiber crops, can
Make people's more agriculture sugarcane harvesting equipment.
Technical solution: a kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment, includes vehicle frame, push rod, first connecting rod, bracing wire, the first bullet
Spring, pull rod, wheel, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the second connecting rod, the first crushing block, pressing plate, curved rod, extruding wheel,
Two springs, connecting plate, the second crushing block, cushion and cutter device, vehicle frame left side are provided with square groove, vehicle frame top right side tilting
It is connected with push rod, the wire casing playing the guiding role is provided on push rod, vehicle frame right part is also provided with wire casing, and push rod right end is provided with first and opens
Mouthful, right part is connected with first connecting rod in the first opening, and the front and rear sides of vehicle frame left lower, which bolt, wheel, vehicle frame bottom right
The front and rear sides of side, which also bolt, wheel, and right upper portion is provided with the first groove in square groove, the embedded peace in bottom in the first groove
Equipped with the first sliding rail playing the guiding role, slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, and it is sliding that the second connecting rod is fixed in first
At the top of block, bracing wire is connected to the second connecting rod right end, is drawstring through wire casing and is connected with pull rod, right side in pull rod and the first opening
Between be connected with the first spring, the first spring is wound in bracing wire, and the second connecting rod top center is connected with pressing plate, the first crushing block
It is connected to the second connecting rod left end, the equal rotary type in bottom front and rear sides is connected with curved rod in the first groove, and two arcs connect
Bar is all contacted with the second connecting rod, and front and rear sides are provided with grooving in square groove, and two curved rod left ends are mounted on and can subtract
The extruding wheel of few frictional force, the interior front side of the grooving of front side are connected with multiple second springs, and rear side is also connected in the grooving of rear side
Multiple second springs, the second spring inner end of front and rear sides are connected with connecting plate, and two connecting plates connect with two extruding wheels respectively
Touching, two connecting plates tops are respectively connected with the second crushing block that can push down sugarcane, are connected with cushion on the inside of the second crushing block, side
Lower right side is equipped with cutter device in shape slot.
Furthermore, it is therefore particularly preferred that cutter device includes third connecting rod, third crushing block, the second sliding rail, the second cunning
Block, L shaped plate, motor, pulley, flat belt, cutter, third spring and shaft, lower right side is provided with the second groove in square groove,
The second opening is provided on the right side of second groove inner top, the second opening is communicated with the first groove, the connection of the second opening inner side rotary type
There is third connecting rod, third connecting rod is contacted with the second connecting rod right end, and bottom installation by adhering has second to slide in the second groove
Rail, slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, and L shaped plate is fixed in the second slider top, and third connecting rod left lower connects
It is connected to the third crushing block for pushing L shaped plate, third crushing block is contacted with L shaped plate, on the right side of the L shaped plate and interior right side of the second groove
Between be connected with third spring, the right side bolt of L shaped plate inside bottom has motor, the left pivot movement formula peace of L shaped plate inside bottom
Equipped with shaft, shaft lower part is equipped with the cutter for cutting sugarcane, and belt pulley is two, is divided into shaft top and motor
On output shaft, flat belt is wound between two belt pulleys.
Furthermore, it is therefore particularly preferred that further include having mounting base, the 4th connecting rod, the 5th connecting rod, arc slide bar, the 4th
Spring, the 5th spring, arcuated sliding bush, the 6th spring, arc fixture block and protrusion, vehicle frame top right side are connected with mounting base and rise and lead
To the arc slide bar of effect, mounting base is between arc slide bar and push rod, and rotary type is connected with the 4th connecting rod in mounting base,
Slidingtype is equipped with the 5th connecting rod on arc slide bar, is connected with the 4th bullet between the 5th connecting rod bottom and vehicle frame top right side
It is fixedly connected on rear side of spring, the 5th connecting rod front end and the 4th connecting rod, the 4th connecting rod top rotary type has been connected with guiding and has made
Arcuated sliding bush is connected with the 5th spring, arcuated sliding bush between arcuated sliding bush lower right side and the 4th connecting rod left upper portion
It is interior to be equipped with arc fixture block, the 6th spring, arc fixture block right part front and back are connected between arc fixture block right end and arcuated sliding bush inner wall
Two sides have been respectively connected with the protrusion of position-limiting action.
Furthermore, it is therefore particularly preferred that further include having cover board, card ball and snap ring, right lower quadrant is provided with for ventilating on front side of vehicle frame
Third opening, third opening communicated with the second groove, vehicle frame front side right lower quadrant be hingedly connected with cover board, cover board is opened positioned at third
On front side of mouthful, cover board lower front is connected with card ball, and upper right quarter is connected with the snap ring that can block card ball on front side of vehicle frame.
Furthermore, it is therefore particularly preferred that further include having driving lever, driving lever is connected on the left of arc fixture block.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that the present invention can gather in sugarcane by cutter device,
In this way, people are without so as to avoid people's leg fiber crops, and can reduce the workload of people, so that people on couchant ground
Can more easily;It is rotated counterclockwise by arc fixture block and blocks sugarcane, sugarcane is avoided to fall down when being cut off;Pass through third
The effect of opening can help motor radiating;By the effect of driving lever, people can be facilitated to rotate clockwise arc fixture block.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the first partial top structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of cutter device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of partial top structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals: 1, vehicle frame, 2, square groove, 3, push rod, 4, wire casing, 5, first opens
Mouthful, 6, first connecting rod, 7, bracing wire, the 8, first spring, 9, pull rod, 10, wheel, the 11, first groove, the 12, first sliding rail, 13,
First sliding block, the 14, second connecting rod, the 15, first crushing block, 16, pressing plate, 17, curved rod, 18, grooving, 19, extruding wheel,
20, second spring, 21, connecting plate, the 22, second crushing block, 23, cushion, 24, cutter device, the 241, second groove, 242, second
Opening, 243, third connecting rod, 244, third crushing block, the 245, second sliding rail, the 246, second sliding block, 247, L shaped plate, 248, electricity
Machine, 249, belt pulley, 2410, flat belt, 2411, cutter, 2412, third spring, 2413, shaft, 25, mounting base, the 26, the 4th
Connecting rod, the 27, the 5th connecting rod, 28, arc slide bar, the 29, the 4th spring, the 30, the 5th spring, 31, arcuated sliding bush, the 32, the 6th
Spring, 33, arc fixture block, 34, protrusion, 35, third opening, 36, cover board, 37, card ball, 38, snap ring, 39, driving lever.
Specific embodiment
Although the present invention can be described about specific application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize that this
The broader applicability of invention.Those skilled in the art will recognize that such as: above, below, upwards, to
Lower or the like term is rather than to indicate the limitation to the scope of the invention being defined by the following claims for describing attached drawing.
Such as: any number designation of first or second etc is only illustrative, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way
Range.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment include as shown in Figs 1-4 vehicle frame 1, push rod 3, first connecting rod 6, bracing wire 7, first
Spring 8, pull rod 9, wheel 10, the first sliding rail 12, the first sliding block 13, the second connecting rod 14, the first crushing block 15, pressing plate 16, arc
Shape connecting rod 17, extruding wheel 19, second spring 20, connecting plate 21, the second crushing block 22, cushion 23 and cutter device 24, vehicle frame 1 are left
Side is provided with square groove 2, and 1 top right side tilting of vehicle frame is connected with push rod 3, and vehicle frame 1 connects with push rod 3 by bolted connection
It connecing, the wire casing 4 playing the guiding role is provided on push rod 3,1 right part of vehicle frame is also provided with wire casing 4, and 3 right end of push rod is provided with the first opening 5,
Right part is connected with first connecting rod 6 in first opening 5, and the front and rear sides of 1 left lower of vehicle frame, which bolt, wheel 10, vehicle frame 1
The front and rear sides of lower right side, which also bolt, wheel 10, and right upper portion is provided with the first groove 11, bottom in the first groove 11 in square groove 2
Portion's installation by adhering has the first sliding rail 12 playing the guiding role, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 13 on the first sliding rail 12, and second connects
Extension bar 14 is fixed in 13 top of the first sliding block, and the second connecting rod 14 is connect with the first sliding block 13 by way of welded connecting, drawn
Line 7 is connected to 14 right end of the second connecting rod, and bracing wire 7 passes through wire casing 4 and is connected with pull rod 9, right side in pull rod 9 and the first opening 5
Between be connected with the first spring 8, the first spring 8 is wound in bracing wire 7, and 14 top center of the second connecting rod is connected with pressing plate 16,
One crushing block 15 is connected to 14 left end of the second connecting rod, the first crushing block 15 by way of welded connecting with the second connecting rod 14
Connection, the equal rotary type in bottom front and rear sides is connected with curved rod 17 in the first groove 11, and two curved rods 17 are all with second
Connecting rod 14 contacts, and front and rear sides are provided with grooving 18 in square groove 2, and two 17 left ends of curved rod, which are mounted on to reduce, rubs
The extruding wheel 19 of power is wiped, front side is connected with multiple second springs 20 in the grooving 18 of front side, and rear side also connects in the grooving 18 of rear side
Be connected to multiple second springs 20,20 inner end of second spring of front and rear sides is connected with connecting plate 21, two connecting plates 21 respectively with
Two extruding wheels 19 contact, and are respectively connected with the second crushing block 22 that can push down sugarcane, connecting plate 21 at the top of two connecting plates 21
It is connect by way of welded connecting with the second crushing block 22, cushion 23, the right side in square groove 2 is connected on the inside of the second crushing block 22
Side lower part is equipped with cutter device 24.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment include as shown in Figs 1-4 vehicle frame 1, push rod 3, first connecting rod 6, bracing wire 7, first
Spring 8, pull rod 9, wheel 10, the first sliding rail 12, the first sliding block 13, the second connecting rod 14, the first crushing block 15, pressing plate 16, arc
Shape connecting rod 17, extruding wheel 19, second spring 20, connecting plate 21, the second crushing block 22, cushion 23 and cutter device 24, vehicle frame 1 are left
Side is provided with square groove 2, and 1 top right side tilting of vehicle frame is connected with push rod 3, the wire casing 4 playing the guiding role, vehicle are provided on push rod 3
1 right part of frame is also provided with wire casing 4, and 3 right end of push rod is provided with the first opening 5, and right part is connected with first connecting rod 6, vehicle in the first opening 5
The front and rear sides of 1 left lower of frame, which bolt, wheel 10, and the front and rear sides of 1 lower right side of vehicle frame, which also bolt, wheel 10, rectangular
Right upper portion is provided with the first groove 11 in slot 2, and bottom installation by adhering has the first sliding rail playing the guiding role in the first groove 11
12, slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 13 on the first sliding rail 12, and the second connecting rod 14 is fixed in 13 top of the first sliding block, and bracing wire 7 connects
It connects in 14 right end of the second connecting rod, bracing wire 7 passes through wire casing 4 and is connected with pull rod 9, connects between right side in pull rod 9 and the first opening 5
It is connected to the first spring 8, the first spring 8 is wound in bracing wire 7, and 14 top center of the second connecting rod is connected with pressing plate 16, and first squeezes
Block 15 is connected to 14 left end of the second connecting rod, and the equal rotary type in bottom front and rear sides is connected with curved rod 17 in the first groove 11,
Two curved rods 17 are all contacted with the second connecting rod 14, and front and rear sides are provided with grooving 18, two curved rods in square groove 2
17 left ends are mounted on the extruding wheel 19 that can reduce frictional force, and front side is connected with multiple second springs 20 in the grooving 18 of front side,
Rear side is also connected with multiple second springs 20 in the grooving 18 of rear side, and 20 inner end of second spring of front and rear sides is connected with connecting plate
21, two connecting plates 21 are contacted with two extruding wheels 19 respectively, and sugarcane can be pushed down by being respectively connected at the top of two connecting plates 21
Second crushing block 22 is connected with cushion 23 on the inside of second crushing block 22, and lower right side is equipped with cutter device 24 in square groove 2.
Cutter device 24 includes third connecting rod 243, third crushing block 244, the second sliding rail 245, the second sliding block 246, L
Shape plate 247, motor 248, belt pulley 249, flat belt 2410, cutter 2411, third spring 2412 and shaft 2413, square groove 2
Interior lower right side is provided with the second groove 241, is provided with the second opening 242 on the right side of 241 inner top of the second groove, the second opening 242 with
First groove 11 communicates, and the second 242 inside rotary types of opening are connected with third connecting rod 243, and third connecting rod 243 and second connect
14 right end of extension bar contacts, and bottom installation by adhering has the second sliding rail 245 in the second groove 241, and slidingtype is set on the second sliding rail 245
There is the second sliding block 246, L shaped plate 247 is fixed in 246 top of the second sliding block, and L shaped plate 247 is by way of welded connecting with second
Sliding block 246 connects, and 243 left lower of third connecting rod is connected with the third crushing block 244 for pushing L shaped plate 247, and third connects
Extension bar 243 is connect by way of welded connecting with third crushing block 244, and third crushing block 244 is contacted with L shaped plate 247, L shape
Third spring 2412, the right side bolt of 247 inside bottom of L shaped plate are connected in 247 right side of plate and the second groove 241 between right side
There is motor 248, the left pivot movement formula of 247 inside bottom of L shaped plate is equipped with shaft 2413, and 2413 lower part of shaft is equipped with for cutting
The cutter 2411 of sugarcane is cut, shaft 2413 is connect by way of welded connecting with cutter 2411, and belt pulley 249 is two, point
On the output shaft of 2413 top of shaft and motor 248, flat belt 2410 is wound between two belt pulleys 249.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment include as shown in Figs. 1-5 vehicle frame 1, push rod 3, first connecting rod 6, bracing wire 7, first
Spring 8, pull rod 9, wheel 10, the first sliding rail 12, the first sliding block 13, the second connecting rod 14, the first crushing block 15, pressing plate 16, arc
Shape connecting rod 17, extruding wheel 19, second spring 20, connecting plate 21, the second crushing block 22, cushion 23 and cutter device 24, vehicle frame 1 are left
Side is provided with square groove 2, and 1 top right side tilting of vehicle frame is connected with push rod 3, the wire casing 4 playing the guiding role, vehicle are provided on push rod 3
1 right part of frame is also provided with wire casing 4, and 3 right end of push rod is provided with the first opening 5, and right part is connected with first connecting rod 6, vehicle in the first opening 5
The front and rear sides of 1 left lower of frame, which bolt, wheel 10, and the front and rear sides of 1 lower right side of vehicle frame, which also bolt, wheel 10, rectangular
Right upper portion is provided with the first groove 11 in slot 2, and bottom installation by adhering has the first sliding rail playing the guiding role in the first groove 11
12, slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 13 on the first sliding rail 12, and the second connecting rod 14 is fixed in 13 top of the first sliding block, and bracing wire 7 connects
It connects in 14 right end of the second connecting rod, bracing wire 7 passes through wire casing 4 and is connected with pull rod 9, connects between right side in pull rod 9 and the first opening 5
It is connected to the first spring 8, the first spring 8 is wound in bracing wire 7, and 14 top center of the second connecting rod is connected with pressing plate 16, and first squeezes
Block 15 is connected to 14 left end of the second connecting rod, and the equal rotary type in bottom front and rear sides is connected with curved rod 17 in the first groove 11,
Two curved rods 17 are all contacted with the second connecting rod 14, and front and rear sides are provided with grooving 18, two curved rods in square groove 2
17 left ends are mounted on the extruding wheel 19 that can reduce frictional force, and front side is connected with multiple second springs 20 in the grooving 18 of front side,
Rear side is also connected with multiple second springs 20 in the grooving 18 of rear side, and 20 inner end of second spring of front and rear sides is connected with connecting plate
21, two connecting plates 21 are contacted with two extruding wheels 19 respectively, and sugarcane can be pushed down by being respectively connected at the top of two connecting plates 21
Second crushing block 22 is connected with cushion 23 on the inside of second crushing block 22, and lower right side is equipped with cutter device 24 in square groove 2.
Cutter device 24 includes third connecting rod 243, third crushing block 244, the second sliding rail 245, the second sliding block 246, L
Shape plate 247, motor 248, belt pulley 249, flat belt 2410, cutter 2411, third spring 2412 and shaft 2413, square groove 2
Interior lower right side is provided with the second groove 241, is provided with the second opening 242 on the right side of 241 inner top of the second groove, the second opening 242 with
First groove 11 communicates, and the second 242 inside rotary types of opening are connected with third connecting rod 243, and third connecting rod 243 and second connect
14 right end of extension bar contacts, and bottom installation by adhering has the second sliding rail 245 in the second groove 241, and slidingtype is set on the second sliding rail 245
There is the second sliding block 246, L shaped plate 247 is fixed in 246 top of the second sliding block, and 243 left lower of third connecting rod is connected with for pushing away
The third crushing block 244 of dynamic L shaped plate 247, third crushing block 244 are contacted with L shaped plate 247,247 right side of L shaped plate and the second groove
Third spring 2412 is connected in 241 between right side, the right side bolt of 247 inside bottom of L shaped plate has motor 248, L shaped plate 247
The left pivot movement formula of inside bottom is equipped with shaft 2413, and 2413 lower part of shaft is equipped with the cutter 2411 for cutting sugarcane,
Belt pulley 249 is two, is divided on the output shaft of 2413 top of shaft and motor 248, is wound between two belt pulleys 249 flat
Belt 2410.
It further include having mounting base 25, the 4th connecting rod 26, the 5th connecting rod 27, arc slide bar 28, the 4th spring the 29, the 5th
Spring 30, arcuated sliding bush 31, the 6th spring 32, arc fixture block 33 and protrusion 34,1 top right side of vehicle frame is connected with 25 He of mounting base
The arc slide bar 28 playing the guiding role, mounting base 25 and arc slide bar 28 are connect by way of welded connecting with vehicle frame 1, peace
Seat 25 is filled between arc slide bar 28 and push rod 3, rotary type is connected with the 4th connecting rod 26, arc slide bar 28 in mounting base 25
Upper slidingtype is equipped with the 5th connecting rod 27, is connected with the 4th spring 29 between 1 top right side of 27 bottom of the 5th connecting rod and vehicle frame,
It is fixedly connected on rear side of 5th connecting rod, 27 front end and the 4th connecting rod 26, the 5th connecting rod 27 is by way of welded connecting with the
The connection of four connecting rods 26,26 top rotary type of the 4th connecting rod are connected with the arcuated sliding bush 31 playing the guiding role, arcuated sliding bush 31
It is connected with the 5th spring 30 between 26 left upper portion of lower right side and the 4th connecting rod, is equipped with arc fixture block in arcuated sliding bush 31
33, the 6th spring 32,33 right part front and rear sides of arc fixture block are connected between 31 inner wall of 33 right end of arc fixture block and arcuated sliding bush
It is respectively connected with the protrusion 34 of position-limiting action, arc fixture block 33 is connect by way of welded connecting with protrusion 34.
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment include as shown in Figs. 1-5 vehicle frame 1, push rod 3, first connecting rod 6, bracing wire 7, first
Spring 8, pull rod 9, wheel 10, the first sliding rail 12, the first sliding block 13, the second connecting rod 14, the first crushing block 15, pressing plate 16, arc
Shape connecting rod 17, extruding wheel 19, second spring 20, connecting plate 21, the second crushing block 22, cushion 23 and cutter device 24, vehicle frame 1 are left
Side is provided with square groove 2, and 1 top right side tilting of vehicle frame is connected with push rod 3, the wire casing 4 playing the guiding role, vehicle are provided on push rod 3
1 right part of frame is also provided with wire casing 4, and 3 right end of push rod is provided with the first opening 5, and right part is connected with first connecting rod 6, vehicle in the first opening 5
The front and rear sides of 1 left lower of frame, which bolt, wheel 10, and the front and rear sides of 1 lower right side of vehicle frame, which also bolt, wheel 10, rectangular
Right upper portion is provided with the first groove 11 in slot 2, and bottom installation by adhering has the first sliding rail playing the guiding role in the first groove 11
12, slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 13 on the first sliding rail 12, and the second connecting rod 14 is fixed in 13 top of the first sliding block, and bracing wire 7 connects
It connects in 14 right end of the second connecting rod, bracing wire 7 passes through wire casing 4 and is connected with pull rod 9, connects between right side in pull rod 9 and the first opening 5
It is connected to the first spring 8, the first spring 8 is wound in bracing wire 7, and 14 top center of the second connecting rod is connected with pressing plate 16, and first squeezes
Block 15 is connected to 14 left end of the second connecting rod, and the equal rotary type in bottom front and rear sides is connected with curved rod 17 in the first groove 11,
Two curved rods 17 are all contacted with the second connecting rod 14, and front and rear sides are provided with grooving 18, two curved rods in square groove 2
17 left ends are mounted on the extruding wheel 19 that can reduce frictional force, and front side is connected with multiple second springs 20 in the grooving 18 of front side,
Rear side is also connected with multiple second springs 20 in the grooving 18 of rear side, and 20 inner end of second spring of front and rear sides is connected with connecting plate
21, two connecting plates 21 are contacted with two extruding wheels 19 respectively, and sugarcane can be pushed down by being respectively connected at the top of two connecting plates 21
Second crushing block 22 is connected with cushion 23 on the inside of second crushing block 22, and lower right side is equipped with cutter device 24 in square groove 2.
Cutter device 24 includes third connecting rod 243, third crushing block 244, the second sliding rail 245, the second sliding block 246, L
Shape plate 247, motor 248, belt pulley 249, flat belt 2410, cutter 2411, third spring 2412 and shaft 2413, square groove 2
Interior lower right side is provided with the second groove 241, is provided with the second opening 242 on the right side of 241 inner top of the second groove, the second opening 242 with
First groove 11 communicates, and the second 242 inside rotary types of opening are connected with third connecting rod 243, and third connecting rod 243 and second connect
14 right end of extension bar contacts, and bottom installation by adhering has the second sliding rail 245 in the second groove 241, and slidingtype is set on the second sliding rail 245
There is the second sliding block 246, L shaped plate 247 is fixed in 246 top of the second sliding block, and 243 left lower of third connecting rod is connected with for pushing away
The third crushing block 244 of dynamic L shaped plate 247, third crushing block 244 are contacted with L shaped plate 247,247 right side of L shaped plate and the second groove
Third spring 2412 is connected in 241 between right side, the right side bolt of 247 inside bottom of L shaped plate has motor 248, L shaped plate 247
The left pivot movement formula of inside bottom is equipped with shaft 2413, and 2413 lower part of shaft is equipped with the cutter 2411 for cutting sugarcane,
Belt pulley 249 is two, is divided on the output shaft of 2413 top of shaft and motor 248, is wound between two belt pulleys 249 flat
Belt 2410.
It further include having mounting base 25, the 4th connecting rod 26, the 5th connecting rod 27, arc slide bar 28, the 4th spring the 29, the 5th
Spring 30, arcuated sliding bush 31, the 6th spring 32, arc fixture block 33 and protrusion 34,1 top right side of vehicle frame is connected with 25 He of mounting base
The arc slide bar 28 playing the guiding role, mounting base 25 is between arc slide bar 28 and push rod 3, and rotary type connects in mounting base 25
There is the 4th connecting rod 26, slidingtype is equipped with the 5th connecting rod 27,1 top of 27 bottom of the 5th connecting rod and vehicle frame on arc slide bar 28
It is connected with the 4th spring 29 between right side, is fixedly connected on rear side of 27 front end of the 5th connecting rod and the 4th connecting rod 26, the 4th connection
26 top rotary type of bar is connected with the arcuated sliding bush 31 playing the guiding role, and 31 lower right side of arcuated sliding bush and the 4th connecting rod 26 are left
It is connected with the 5th spring 30 between upper lateral part, arc fixture block 33 is equipped in arcuated sliding bush 31,33 right end of arc fixture block and arc are sliding
It covers and is connected with the 6th spring 32 between 31 inner walls, 33 right part front and rear sides of arc fixture block have been respectively connected with the protrusion of position-limiting action
34。
It further include having cover board 36, card ball 37 and snap ring 38,1 front side right lower quadrant of vehicle frame is provided with the third opening for ventilation
35, third opening 35 is communicated with the second groove 241, and 1 front side right lower quadrant of vehicle frame is hingedly connected with cover board 36, and cover board 36 is located at third
35 front side of opening, 36 lower front of cover board are connected with card ball 37, and cover board 36 is connect by way of welded connecting with card ball 37, vehicle
1 front side upper right quarter of frame is connected with the snap ring 38 that can block card ball 37, and vehicle frame 1 is connected by way of welded connecting with snap ring 38
It connects.
Embodiment 5
It is a kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment include as shown in Figs. 1-5 vehicle frame 1, push rod 3, first connecting rod 6, bracing wire 7, first
Spring 8, pull rod 9, wheel 10, the first sliding rail 12, the first sliding block 13, the second connecting rod 14, the first crushing block 15, pressing plate 16, arc
Shape connecting rod 17, extruding wheel 19, second spring 20, connecting plate 21, the second crushing block 22, cushion 23 and cutter device 24, vehicle frame 1 are left
Side is provided with square groove 2, and 1 top right side tilting of vehicle frame is connected with push rod 3, the wire casing 4 playing the guiding role, vehicle are provided on push rod 3
1 right part of frame is also provided with wire casing 4, and 3 right end of push rod is provided with the first opening 5, and right part is connected with first connecting rod 6, vehicle in the first opening 5
The front and rear sides of 1 left lower of frame, which bolt, wheel 10, and the front and rear sides of 1 lower right side of vehicle frame, which also bolt, wheel 10, rectangular
Right upper portion is provided with the first groove 11 in slot 2, and bottom installation by adhering has the first sliding rail playing the guiding role in the first groove 11
12, slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 13 on the first sliding rail 12, and the second connecting rod 14 is fixed in 13 top of the first sliding block, and bracing wire 7 connects
It connects in 14 right end of the second connecting rod, bracing wire 7 passes through wire casing 4 and is connected with pull rod 9, connects between right side in pull rod 9 and the first opening 5
It is connected to the first spring 8, the first spring 8 is wound in bracing wire 7, and 14 top center of the second connecting rod is connected with pressing plate 16, and first squeezes
Block 15 is connected to 14 left end of the second connecting rod, and the equal rotary type in bottom front and rear sides is connected with curved rod 17 in the first groove 11,
Two curved rods 17 are all contacted with the second connecting rod 14, and front and rear sides are provided with grooving 18, two curved rods in square groove 2
17 left ends are mounted on the extruding wheel 19 that can reduce frictional force, and front side is connected with multiple second springs 20 in the grooving 18 of front side,
Rear side is also connected with multiple second springs 20 in the grooving 18 of rear side, and 20 inner end of second spring of front and rear sides is connected with connecting plate
21, two connecting plates 21 are contacted with two extruding wheels 19 respectively, and sugarcane can be pushed down by being respectively connected at the top of two connecting plates 21
Second crushing block 22 is connected with cushion 23 on the inside of second crushing block 22, and lower right side is equipped with cutter device 24 in square groove 2.
Cutter device 24 includes third connecting rod 243, third crushing block 244, the second sliding rail 245, the second sliding block 246, L
Shape plate 247, motor 248, belt pulley 249, flat belt 2410, cutter 2411, third spring 2412 and shaft 2413, square groove 2
Interior lower right side is provided with the second groove 241, is provided with the second opening 242 on the right side of 241 inner top of the second groove, the second opening 242 with
First groove 11 communicates, and the second 242 inside rotary types of opening are connected with third connecting rod 243, and third connecting rod 243 and second connect
14 right end of extension bar contacts, and bottom installation by adhering has the second sliding rail 245 in the second groove 241, and slidingtype is set on the second sliding rail 245
There is the second sliding block 246, L shaped plate 247 is fixed in 246 top of the second sliding block, and 243 left lower of third connecting rod is connected with for pushing away
The third crushing block 244 of dynamic L shaped plate 247, third crushing block 244 are contacted with L shaped plate 247,247 right side of L shaped plate and the second groove
Third spring 2412 is connected in 241 between right side, the right side bolt of 247 inside bottom of L shaped plate has motor 248, L shaped plate 247
The left pivot movement formula of inside bottom is equipped with shaft 2413, and 2413 lower part of shaft is equipped with the cutter 2411 for cutting sugarcane,
Belt pulley 249 is two, is divided on the output shaft of 2413 top of shaft and motor 248, is wound between two belt pulleys 249 flat
Belt 2410.
It further include having mounting base 25, the 4th connecting rod 26, the 5th connecting rod 27, arc slide bar 28, the 4th spring the 29, the 5th
Spring 30, arcuated sliding bush 31, the 6th spring 32, arc fixture block 33 and protrusion 34,1 top right side of vehicle frame is connected with 25 He of mounting base
The arc slide bar 28 playing the guiding role, mounting base 25 is between arc slide bar 28 and push rod 3, and rotary type connects in mounting base 25
There is the 4th connecting rod 26, slidingtype is equipped with the 5th connecting rod 27,1 top of 27 bottom of the 5th connecting rod and vehicle frame on arc slide bar 28
It is connected with the 4th spring 29 between right side, is fixedly connected on rear side of 27 front end of the 5th connecting rod and the 4th connecting rod 26, the 4th connection
26 top rotary type of bar is connected with the arcuated sliding bush 31 playing the guiding role, and 31 lower right side of arcuated sliding bush and the 4th connecting rod 26 are left
It is connected with the 5th spring 30 between upper lateral part, arc fixture block 33 is equipped in arcuated sliding bush 31,33 right end of arc fixture block and arc are sliding
It covers and is connected with the 6th spring 32 between 31 inner walls, 33 right part front and rear sides of arc fixture block have been respectively connected with the protrusion of position-limiting action
34。
It further include having cover board 36, card ball 37 and snap ring 38,1 front side right lower quadrant of vehicle frame is provided with the third opening for ventilation
35, third opening 35 is communicated with the second groove 241, and 1 front side right lower quadrant of vehicle frame is hingedly connected with cover board 36, and cover board 36 is located at third
35 front side of opening, 36 lower front of cover board are connected with card ball 37, and 1 front side upper right quarter of vehicle frame is connected with the card that can block card ball 37
Ring 38.
Further include having driving lever 39, driving lever 39 is connected to the left side of arc fixture block 33, driving lever 39 by way of welded connecting with
Arc fixture block 33 connects.
When needing to gather in sugarcane, people contact sugarcane with the first crushing block 15, then start cutter device
24 work, then hold first connecting rod 6 and pull pull rod 9 to the right, drive the second connecting rod 14 to move right by bracing wire 7, first
Spring 8 is stretched, and the second connecting rod 14, which moves right, pushes cutter device 24 to be moved to the left, and gathers in sugarcane, in this way, people
Without on couchant ground, it is numb so as to avoid people's leg, and can reduce the workload of people, allow one to more
Add easily, the second connecting rod 14 also moves right with dynamic pressure plate 16 while moving right, and pressing plate 16 pushes curved rod 17, makes
Curved rod 17 is obtained inwardly to swing, so that extruding wheel 19 be driven to move inward, extruding wheel 19 pushes connecting plate 21 to move inward, into
And the second crushing block 22 is driven to move inward, second spring 20 is stretched at this time.After sugarcane harvesting is good, the second crushing block 22
Just sugarcane is clamped, people can close cutter device 24, then hold harvested sugarcane, unclamp again pull rod 9, bracing wire 7
It is relaxed, under the action of the first spring 8, pull rod 9 resets to the left, and cutter device 24 sets back, and pushes the second connecting rod 14
It resets to the left, pressing plate 16 resets to the left therewith, and under the action of second spring 20, connecting plate 21 resets outward, the second crushing block
22 reset outward therewith, harvested sugarcane are unclamped, people can remove harvested sugarcane.
When sugarcane and the first crushing block 15 contact, people start motor 248 and rotate, and drive 249 turns of belt pulley of right side
It is dynamic, it drives the belt pulley 249 in left side to rotate by flat belt 2410, so that shaft 2413 be driven to rotate, and then drives cutter
2411 rotations push 243 top of third connecting rod to swing to the right when the second connecting rod 14 moves right, so that third connects
243 lower part of bar is swung to the left, so that third crushing block 244 be driven to be moved to the left, and then L shaped plate 247 is driven to be moved to the left, third
Spring 2412 is stretched, and L shaped plate 247, which is moved to the left, drives shaft 2413 to be moved to the left, and cutter 2411 is moved to the left therewith, to sweet
Sugarcane is gathered in.When people's releasing lever 9, bracing wire 7 is relaxed, and under the action of third spring 2412, L shaped plate 247 is to the right
It resetting, cutter 2411 resets to the right therewith, and also third crushing block 244 is driven to reset to the right while L shaped plate 247 resets to the right,
The second connecting rod 14 is driven to reset to the left by third connecting rod 243.
When sugarcane and the first crushing block 15 contact, people rotate clockwise arc fixture block 33, and the 6th spring 32 is compressed,
Then arcuated sliding bush 31 is moved on the right side of sugarcane, unclamps again arc fixture block 33, under the action of the 6th spring 32, arc fixture block
33 rotate counterclockwise and block sugarcane, and sugarcane is avoided to fall down when being cut off.
People can open cover board 36, and then card ball 37 is stuck on snap ring 38, can under the action of third opening 35
Motor 248 is helped to radiate.After sugarcane harvesting is good, people are detached from card ball 37 and snap ring 38, are then shut off cover board 36.
People can stir driving lever 39 backward, drive arc fixture block 33 to rotate clockwise, so as to facilitate people clockwise
Rotate arc fixture block 33.
Above-described embodiment, which is available to, to be familiar with person in the art to realize or use the present invention, and is familiar with this field
Personnel can make various modifications or variation, thus this to above-described embodiment without departing from the present invention in the case of the inventive idea
The protection scope of invention is not limited by above-described embodiment, and should meet inventive features that claims are mentioned most
On a large scale.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment, includes vehicle frame, push rod, first connecting rod and wheel, is provided on the left of vehicle frame rectangular
Slot, vehicle frame top right side tilting are connected with push rod, and the wire casing playing the guiding role is provided on push rod, and vehicle frame right part is also provided with line
Slot, push rod right end are provided with the first opening, and right part is connected with first connecting rod, the front and rear sides of vehicle frame left lower in the first opening
Bolt have wheel, the front and rear sides of vehicle frame lower right side, which also bolt, wheel, characterized in that further include have, bracing wire, the first bullet
Spring, pull rod, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the second connecting rod, the first crushing block, pressing plate, curved rod, extruding wheel, the second bullet
Spring, connecting plate, the second crushing block, cushion and cutter device, right upper portion is provided with the first groove, bottom in the first groove in square groove
Portion's installation by adhering has the first sliding rail playing the guiding role, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, and the second connecting rod is solid
It is connected to the first slider top, bracing wire is connected to the second connecting rod right end, and it is drawstring through wire casing and is connected with pull rod, pull rod and first
It is connected with the first spring between right side in opening, the first spring is wound in bracing wire, and the second connecting rod top center is connected with pressing plate,
First crushing block is connected to the second connecting rod left end, and the equal rotary type in bottom front and rear sides is connected with curved rod in the first groove,
Two curved rods are all contacted with the second connecting rod, and front and rear sides are provided with grooving in square groove, and two curved rod left ends are equal
The extruding wheel that frictional force can be reduced is installed, front side is connected with multiple second springs in the grooving of front side, after the grooving of rear side is interior
Side is also connected with multiple second springs, and the second spring inner end of front and rear sides is connected with connecting plate, and two connecting plates are respectively with two
A extruding wheel contact, two connecting plates tops are respectively connected with the second crushing block that can push down sugarcane, connect on the inside of the second crushing block
It is connected to cushion, lower right side is equipped with cutter device in square groove.
2. a kind of agriculture sugarcane harvesting equipment described in accordance with the claim 1, characterized in that cutter device includes third connection
Bar, third crushing block, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, L shaped plate, motor, pulley, flat belt, cutter, third spring and shaft,
Lower right side is provided with the second groove in square groove, is provided with the second opening on the right side of the second groove inner top, the second opening and first recessed
Slot communicates, and the second opening inner side rotary type is connected with third connecting rod, and third connecting rod is contacted with the second connecting rod right end, and second
Bottom installation by adhering has the second sliding rail in groove, and slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, and it is sliding that L shaped plate is fixed in second
At the top of block, third connecting rod left lower is connected with the third crushing block for pushing L shaped plate, and third crushing block connects with L shaped plate
There is motor on touching, L shaped plate right side third spring, the right side bolt of L shaped plate inside bottom is connected in the second groove between right side,
The left pivot movement formula of L shaped plate inside bottom is equipped with shaft, and shaft lower part is equipped with the cutter for cutting sugarcane, and belt pulley is
It two, is divided on the output shaft of shaft top and motor, is wound with flat belt between two belt pulleys.
3. a kind of agriculture sugarcane harvesting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that further include thering is mounting base, the 4th to connect
Extension bar, the 5th connecting rod, arc slide bar, the 4th spring, the 5th spring, arcuated sliding bush, the 6th spring, arc fixture block and protrusion,
Vehicle frame top right side is connected with mounting base and the arc slide bar that play the guiding role, mounting base between arc slide bar and push rod,
Rotary type is connected with the 4th connecting rod in mounting base, and slidingtype is equipped with the 5th connecting rod, the 5th connecting rod bottom on arc slide bar
It is connected with the 4th spring between vehicle frame top right side, is fixedly connected on rear side of the 5th connecting rod front end and the 4th connecting rod, the 4th
Connecting rod top rotary type is connected with the arcuated sliding bush playing the guiding role, on the left of arcuated sliding bush lower right side and the 4th connecting rod on
It is connected with the 5th spring between portion, is equipped with arc fixture block in arcuated sliding bush, connects between arc fixture block right end and arcuated sliding bush inner wall
It is connected to the 6th spring, arc fixture block right part front and rear sides have been respectively connected with the protrusion of position-limiting action.
4. a kind of agriculture sugarcane harvesting equipment described in accordance with the claim 3, characterized in that further include having cover board, card ball and card
Ring, vehicle frame front side right lower quadrant are provided with the third opening for ventilation, and third opening is communicated with the second groove, right lower quadrant on front side of vehicle frame
It is hingedly connected with cover board, cover board is located at third open front side, and cover board lower front is connected with card ball, upper right quarter connection on front side of vehicle frame
There is the snap ring that card ball can be blocked.
5. a kind of agriculture sugarcane harvesting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that it further include having driving lever, driving lever connection
On the left of arc fixture block.
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CN201910272589.3A CN109964638A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | A kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment |
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CN201910272589.3A CN109964638A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | A kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment |
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ID=67083125
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CN201910272589.3A Withdrawn CN109964638A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | A kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110431988A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-12 | 赖凌超 | A kind of sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment |
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CN108738747A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-06 | 张雪燕 | A kind of stalk on field crushes tractor |
CN108783537A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-13 | 黄权灿 | A kind of agricultural garlic cutting machine |
CN109429701A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-03-08 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of sugar-cane cutting machine intelligent grabbing harvesting device and its application method |
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CN86208663U (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1987-10-31 | 刘志忱 | Multi-functional mini-harvester |
JP2001286213A (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-10-16 | Toshio Miyagi | Reaper and multipurpose working machine |
CN101801172A (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2010-08-11 | 雅克·亚当德维利耶 | Sugarcane cutting and topping device |
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CN110431988A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-12 | 赖凌超 | A kind of sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment |
CN110431988B (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2022-10-11 | 安徽爱德葡萄深加工有限公司 | Sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment |
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