CN109945522A - A kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels - Google Patents

A kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109945522A
CN109945522A CN201910291525.8A CN201910291525A CN109945522A CN 109945522 A CN109945522 A CN 109945522A CN 201910291525 A CN201910291525 A CN 201910291525A CN 109945522 A CN109945522 A CN 109945522A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar panels
rotary electric
electric machine
column
fixed
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Pending
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CN201910291525.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋利民
陈军
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Jiangsu Products And New Energy Developments Ltd
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Jiangsu Products And New Energy Developments Ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Products And New Energy Developments Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Products And New Energy Developments Ltd
Priority to CN201910291525.8A priority Critical patent/CN109945522A/en
Publication of CN109945522A publication Critical patent/CN109945522A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to solar panel technology field, specifically a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels, including solar panels ontology, charge power supply and column;The column offers fixing groove away from one end of the charge power supply, and the outer surface of the relatively described fixing groove of the column offers the first slideway along the vertical direction;The inside of the fixing groove is equipped with elevating mechanism, and the elevating mechanism passes through the fixing groove and is connected with displacement mechanism;Institute's displacement mechanism includes fixed column, sliding slot, the first traction mechanism, first through hole, the second through-hole, the second traction mechanism, sliding block and the second slideway;The bottom of the sliding block is fixed with protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism includes third rotary electric machine, fixed plate and cleaning brush.The maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels that invention provides has the advantages that easy to operate, using flexible, clears up automatically, convenient for protecting under bad weather to solar panels.

Description

A kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar panel technology field, specifically a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels.
Background technique
Entire society is to environmentally friendly pay attention to day by day at present, and solar energy is the utilizable the most abundant energy of the mankind, using too It is positive will not to bring pollution, therefore be a main trend of today's society to the research and development of solar product.Collect solar device It is mostly solar panels, because the area of solar panels is big, absorbs the more efficient of sunlight, due to the original of sunlight irradiation Cause, solar panels are substantially set to the ground on building top or spaciousness and promote certain height, prevent the object covering that is blocked Influence the absorption of sunlight.
Existing solar panels often after setting, can't be moved and be controlled again, unless solar panels damage just meeting Maintenance, often under bad weather such as thunderstorm gale, hail, heavy snow weather condition, solar panels are easily damaged, if do not had Solar panels are protected for weather conditions, will affect the working efficiency of solar energy, and then give the user of solar panels Bring economic loss;And solar energy electroplax is exposed to the external world for a long time, and surface can be full of the rubbish such as a large amount of dust, meeting unavoidably The working efficiency of solar energy electroplax is caused to have a greatly reduced quality.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment solution above-mentioned technical problem for solar panels.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, easy to operate, using flexible that the present invention provides one kind clears up automatically, is convenient for The maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels that solar panels are protected under bad weather.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of maintenance auxiliary for solar panels is set It is standby, the charge power supply that electrically connect including solar panels ontology, with the solar panels ontology and it is fixed on the charging Column at the top of power supply;The column offers fixing groove away from one end of the charge power supply, and the column is relatively described solid The outer surface for determining slot offers the first slideway along the vertical direction;The inside of the fixing groove is equipped with elevating mechanism, the lifting Mechanism passes through the fixing groove and is connected with displacement mechanism;Institute's displacement mechanism include fixed column, sliding slot, the first traction mechanism, First through hole, the second through-hole, the second traction mechanism, sliding block and the second slideway, the fixed column are connected with the elevating mechanism It connects, the fixed column is mutually perpendicular to the column, and the inside of the fixed column offers the sliding slot, the inside of the sliding slot Equipped with the sliding block, the both ends of the fixed column offer the first through hole, second through-hole respectively, and described first is logical Hole, second through-hole are connected with the sliding slot, the both ends of the fixed column be symmetrically fixed with first traction mechanism, Second traction mechanism, first traction mechanism pass through the first through hole and are connected with the sliding block, and described second leads Draw mechanism to be connected across second through-hole with the sliding block, the knot of first traction mechanism, second traction mechanism Structure is identical, contrary, and the bottom of the fixed column offers second slideway in the horizontal direction, and the sliding block passes through institute The second slideway is stated to the outside of the fixed column;The bottom of the sliding block is fixed with protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism includes the Three rotary electric machines, fixed plate and cleaning brush, the third rotary electric machine are fixed on the bottom of the sliding block, the third rotation Motor is connected with one end of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is equipped with the cleaning away from one end of the third rotary electric machine Brush;It is described clear when turning to closely adjacent with the fixed column under drive of the fixed plate in the third rotary electric machine It scrubs positioned at the top surface of the fixed plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, side edge is set above the solar panels ontology, the protection machine is set Structure can drive the fixed plate to turn to the solar panels ontology when bad weather by the third rotary electric machine Surface, the solar panels ontology is protected, prevents from damaging;It, can simultaneously by the way that the elevating mechanism is arranged The cleaning brush on the fixed plate top is moved to and is fitted closely with the top surface of the solar panels ontology, then described The solar panels ontology is cleaned back and forth under the drive of displacement mechanism, automatically to the surface of the solar panels ontology into Row cleaning, it is convenient and efficient, the dust accumulation of the solar panels body surface is avoided, thus the problem of influencing working efficiency.
The present invention is further arranged to: the elevating mechanism includes the first rotary electric machine, ball-screw, fixing seat and the One fixed link, first rotary electric machine are set to the bottom of the fixing groove, and the top of first rotary electric machine is fixed Ball-screw is stated, the ball-screw is flexibly connected away from one end of first rotary electric machine with the top of the fixing groove, The outer surface thread of the ball-screw is connected with the fixing seat, and it is solid that the side of the fixing seat is vertically and fixedly provided with described first Fixed pole, first fixed link pass through first slideway and are connected with the fixed column.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, starts first rotary electric machine and drive the ball screw turns, so that institute Stating fixing seat drives first fixed link to move downward along first slideway, while driving institute's displacement mechanism and institute Protection mechanism is stated to move downward, it is described clear in the fixed plate when the fixing seat moves to the bottom end of the fixing groove It scrubs the top surface just with the solar panels ontology to fit closely, convenient for the progress of subsequent cleaning, and after cleaning Convenient for the fixed plate is separated with the solar panels ontology.
The present invention is further arranged to: first traction mechanism include the second rotary electric machine, the second fixed link, reel with And connecting line, second rotary electric machine are set to the fixed column close to one end of the column, second rotary electric machine Surface is rotatably connected to the reel by second fixed link, and the outer surface of the reel is wound with the connecting line, institute Connecting line is stated to be connected across the first through hole with the sliding block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, starts second rotary electric machine and drive the spool turns, so that the company Wiring pulls the sliding block along the sliding slot to the Slideslip close to the column, when the slide block movement to the sliding slot Tail end when, similarly pull the sliding block to move toward opposite direction by starting second traction mechanism, and so on follow Ring drives the cleaning brush in the fixed plate to clean repeatedly to the solar panels body top surface.
The present invention is further arranged to: the bottom surface of the fixing groove and the top surface of the solar panels ontology are in same water In plane.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom surface and the solar panels ontology that the fixing groove is arranged are located at same water Plane controls the length of the ball-screw, avoids the ball-screw too long, and the fixed plate is directly fallen when breaking down The solar panels ontology is caused to damage.
The present invention is further arranged to: one end of the relatively described third rotary electric machine of the fixed plate and the solar panels Ontology is mutually aligned close to the side of the column, and the base area of the fixed plate is equal to the top surface of the solar panels ontology Area.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the fixed plate is aligned with the edge of the solar panels ontology, and area Control it is identical so that more complete to the protection of the solar panels ontology.
The present invention is further arranged to: the top of the column be equipped with water storage mechanism, the water storage mechanism include water butt, Water pump, third through-hole and delivery hose, the water butt are fixed on the top of the column, and the inside of the water butt is equipped with The water pump, the side of the relatively described fixed column of the water butt offer the third through-hole, the water pump and the water delivery One end of hose is connected, and the delivery hose passes through the third through-hole to the water butt away from one end of the water pump Outside is connected between the delivery hose and the third through-hole by sealing ring, and the length of the delivery hose is greater than institute State the height of column.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rainy day rainwater can be stored in the water butt, when needs are to the sun When energy plate ontology is cleaned, the rainwater in the water butt is passed through the delivery hose, the water delivery by the water pump starting Hard tube transport, is handled convenient for subsequent watering.
The present invention is further arranged to: the fixed column is equipped with watering mechanism, institute at one end top surface of the column Stating watering mechanism includes the 4th rotary electric machine, water delivery hard tube and spray head, and the 4th rotary electric machine is set to the fixed column Top surface, is rotatably connected to the water delivery hard tube at the top of the 4th rotary electric machine, the bottom of the water delivery hard tube with it is described defeated Water hose is connected, and the top of the water delivery hard tube is equipped with the spray head,
It is described when the water delivery hard tube turns to parallel with the fixed column under the 4th rotary electric machine drive Spray head is located at the surface of the solar panels ontology, and the water spraying direction of the spray head is straight down at this time.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, start the 4th rotary electric machine, the water delivery hard tube is driven to rotate, until institute The surface that spray head moves to the solar panels ontology is stated, then is sprayed to the top of the solar panels ontology via the spray head Face.
The present invention is further arranged to: the charge power supply and first rotary electric machine, second rotary electric machine, institute Third rotary electric machine, the 4th rotary electric machine, the water pump is stated electrically to connect.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the solar panels ontology is powered for the charge power supply, then by described Charge power supply is that each mechanism is powered, so that structure is more reasonable.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels of the present invention, by being arranged in the solar panels The protection mechanism is arranged in side edge above ontology, can be by described in third rotary electric machine drive when bad weather Fixed plate turns to the surface of the solar panels ontology, protects to the solar panels ontology, prevents from damaging;
(2) a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels of the present invention can by the way that the elevating mechanism is arranged The cleaning brush on the fixed plate top is moved to and is fitted closely with the top surface of the solar panels ontology, then described The solar panels ontology is cleaned back and forth under the drive of displacement mechanism, automatically to the surface of the solar panels ontology into Row cleaning, it is convenient and efficient, the dust accumulation of the solar panels body surface is avoided, thus the problem of influencing working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation provided by the present invention for a kind of preferred embodiment of the maintenance ancillary equipment of solar panels Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of displacement mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged diagram at A shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is enlarged diagram at B shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of protection mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of water storage mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of watering mechanism shown in FIG. 1.
In figure: 1, solar panels ontology;2, charge power supply;3, column;31, fixing groove;32, the first slideway;4, elevator Structure;41, the first rotary electric machine;42, ball-screw;43, fixing seat;44, the first fixed link;5, displacement mechanism;51, fixed column; 52, sliding slot;53, the first traction mechanism;531, the second rotary electric machine;532, the second fixed link;533, reel;534, connecting line; 54, first through hole;55, the second through-hole;56, the second traction mechanism;57, sliding block;58, the second slideway;6, protection mechanism;61, Three rotary electric machines;62, fixed plate;63, cleaning brush;7, water storage mechanism;71, water butt;72, water pump;73, third through-hole;74, defeated Water hose;8, watering mechanism;81, the 4th rotary electric machine;82, water delivery hard tube;83, spray head.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels of the present invention, including solar panels Ontology 1, the charge power supply 2 electrically connecting with the solar panels ontology 1 and it is fixed on the vertical of 2 top of charge power supply Column 3;The column 3 offers fixing groove 31, the relatively described fixing groove 31 of the column 3 away from one end of the charge power supply 2 Outer surface offer the first slideway 32 along the vertical direction;The inside of the fixing groove 31 is equipped with elevating mechanism 4, the lifting Mechanism 4 passes through the fixing groove 31 and is connected with displacement mechanism 5;Institute's displacement mechanism 5 includes fixed column 51, sliding slot 52, first Traction mechanism 53, first through hole 54, the second through-hole 55, the second traction mechanism 56, sliding block 57 and the second slideway 58, the fixation Column 51 is connected with the elevating mechanism 4, and the fixed column 51 is mutually perpendicular to the column 3, the inside of the fixed column 51 The sliding slot 52 is offered, the inside of the sliding slot 52 is equipped with the sliding block 57, and the both ends of the fixed column 51 offer respectively The first through hole 54, second through-hole 55, the first through hole 54, second through-hole 55 are connected with the sliding slot 52 Logical, the both ends of the fixed column 51 are symmetrically fixed with first traction mechanism 53, second traction mechanism 56, and described first Traction mechanism 53 passes through the first through hole 54 and is connected with the sliding block 57, and second traction mechanism 56 passes through described second Through-hole 55 is connected with the sliding block 57, and first traction mechanism 53, the structure of second traction mechanism 56 be identical, direction On the contrary, the bottom of the fixed column 51 offers second slideway 58 in the horizontal direction, the sliding block 57 passes through described the Two slideways 58 are to the outside of the fixed column 51;The bottom of the sliding block 57 is fixed with protection mechanism 6, and the protection mechanism 6 wraps Third rotary electric machine 61, fixed plate 62 and cleaning brush 63 are included, the third rotary electric machine 61 is fixed on the bottom of the sliding block 57 Portion, the third rotary electric machine 61 are connected with one end of the fixed plate 62, and the fixed plate 62 is rotated away from the third One end of motor 61 is equipped with the cleaning brush 63;It is turned to when under drive of the fixed plate 62 in the third rotary electric machine 61 When close adjacent with the fixed column 51, the cleaning brush 63 is located at the top surface of the fixed plate 62;By setting it is described too The protection mechanism 6, which is arranged, in positive 1 top side edge of energy plate ontology can pass through the third rotary electric machine when bad weather 61 drive the fixed plate 62 to turn to the surface of the solar panels ontology 1, protect to the solar panels ontology 1 Shield, prevents from damaging;It, can be by the cleaning brush 63 on 62 top of fixed plate simultaneously by the way that the elevating mechanism 4 is arranged It moves to and is fitted closely with the top surface of the solar panels ontology 1, then back and forth to described under the drive of institute's displacement mechanism 5 Solar panels ontology 1 is cleaned, and is cleaned automatically to the surface of the solar panels ontology 1, convenient and efficient, avoids institute The dust accumulation for stating 1 surface of solar panels ontology, thus the problem of influencing working efficiency.
Further, the elevating mechanism 4 includes the first rotary electric machine 41, ball-screw 42, fixing seat 43 and first Fixed link 44, first rotary electric machine 41 are set to the bottom of the fixing groove 31, and the top of first rotary electric machine 41 is solid Surely there are the ball-screw 42, the one end and the fixing groove 31 of the ball-screw 42 away from first rotary electric machine 41 Top is flexibly connected, and the outer surface thread of the ball-screw 42 is connected with the fixing seat 43, the side of the fixing seat 43 It is vertically and fixedly provided with first fixed link 44, first fixed link 44 passes through first slideway 32 and 51 phase of fixed column Connection;The ball-screw 42 is driven to rotate by starting first rotary electric machine 41, so that the fixing seat 43 drives institute It states the first fixed link 44 to move downward along first slideway 32, while driving institute's displacement mechanism 5 and the protection machine Structure 6 moves downward, the cleaning when the fixing seat 43 moves to the bottom end of the fixing groove 31, in the fixed plate 62 Top surface of the brush 63 just with the solar panels ontology 1 fits closely, convenient for the progress of subsequent cleaning, and after cleaning Convenient for the fixed plate 62 is separated with the solar panels ontology 1.
Further, first traction mechanism 53 includes the second rotary electric machine 531, the second fixed link 532, reel 533 And connecting line 534, second rotary electric machine 531 are set to the fixed column 51 close to one end of the column 3, described second The surface of rotary electric machine 531 is rotatably connected to the reel 533, the appearance of the reel 533 by second fixed link 532 Face is wound with the connecting line 534, and the connecting line 534 passes through the first through hole 54 and is connected with the sliding block 57;Pass through Starting second rotary electric machine 531 drives the reel 533 to rotate, so that the connecting line 534 pulls 57 edge of sliding block The sliding slot 52 to close to the column 3 a Slideslip, when the sliding block 57 moves to the tail end of the sliding slot 52, together Reason pulls the sliding block 57 to move toward opposite direction by starting second traction mechanism 56, so on circulate, drives The cleaning brush 63 in the fixed plate 62 repeatedly cleans 1 top surface of solar panels ontology.
Further, the bottom surface of the fixing groove 31 and the top surface of the solar panels ontology 1 are in same level; It is located at same level by bottom surface and the solar panels ontology 1 that the fixing groove 31 is arranged, controls the ball-screw 42 length avoids the ball-screw 42 too long, and the fixed plate 62 is directly fallen to the solar panels when breaking down Ontology 1 causes to damage.
Further, one end of the relatively described third rotary electric machine 61 of the fixed plate 62 and the solar panels ontology 1 Side close to the column 3 is mutually aligned, and the base area of the fixed plate 62 is equal to the top surface of the solar panels ontology 1 Area;By the way that the fixed plate 62 to be aligned with the edge of the solar panels ontology 1, and area control is identical, so as to institute The protection for stating solar panels ontology 1 is more complete.
Further, the top of the column 3 is equipped with water storage mechanism 7, and the water storage mechanism 7 includes water butt 71, water pump 72, third through-hole 73 and delivery hose 74, the water butt 71 are fixed on the top of the column 3, the water butt 71 Inside is equipped with the water pump 72, and the side of the relatively described fixed column 51 of the water butt 71 offers the third through-hole 73, institute It states water pump 72 to be connected with one end of the delivery hose 74, the delivery hose 74 passes through institute away from one end of the water pump 72 Third through-hole 73 is stated to the outside of the water butt 71, passes through sealing ring between the delivery hose 74 and the third through-hole 73 It is connected, the length of the delivery hose 74 is greater than the height of the column 3;Rainy day rainwater can be stored in the water butt 71 In, when needing to clean the solar panels ontology 1, the water pump 72 starts, by the rainwater in the water butt 71 It is transported by the delivery hose 74, the water delivery hard tube 82, is handled convenient for subsequent watering.
Further, the fixed column 51 is equipped with watering mechanism 8, the watering at one end top surface of the column 3 Mechanism 8 includes the 4th rotary electric machine 81, water delivery hard tube 82 and spray head 83, and the 4th rotary electric machine 81 is set to the fixed column 51 top surface, the top of the 4th rotary electric machine 81 are rotatably connected to the water delivery hard tube 82, the bottom of the water delivery hard tube 82 Portion is connected with the delivery hose 74, and the top of the water delivery hard tube 82 is equipped with the spray head 83, when the water delivery hard tube 82 When turning to parallel with the fixed column 51 under the 4th rotary electric machine 81 drive, the spray head 83 is located at the sun Can plate ontology 1 surface, the water spraying direction of the spray head 83 is straight down at this time;By starting the 4th rotary electric machine 81, it drives the water delivery hard tube 82 to rotate, until the spray head 83 moves to the surface of the solar panels ontology 1, then passes through The top surface of the solar panels ontology 1 is sprayed to by the spray head 83.
Further, the charge power supply 2 and first rotary electric machine 41, second rotary electric machine 531, described the Three rotary electric machines 61, the 4th rotary electric machine 81, the water pump 72 electrically connect;Pass through the solar panels ontology 1 It is powered for the charge power supply 2, then is powered by the charge power supply 2 for each mechanism, so that structure is more reasonable.
It is as follows provided by the present invention for the working principle of the fixing piece of urban rail gate test:
It when bad weather occurs, is powered by the charge power supply 2, starts the third rotary electric machine 61, drive institute The surface that fixed plate 62 turns to the solar panels ontology 1 is stated, the solar panels ontology 1 is protected;Rainy day Rainwater can be stored in the water butt 71, when needing to clean the solar panels ontology 1, start described 4th turn Dynamic motor 81 drives the water delivery hard tube 82 to rotate, until the spray head 83 move to the solar panels ontology 1 just on Side, the water pump 72 start, the rainwater in the water butt 71 are transported by the delivery hose 74, the water delivery hard tube 82 It is defeated, then it is sprayed to via the spray head 83 top surface of the solar panels ontology 1;The protection mechanism 6 is similarly opened, so that institute The surface that fixed plate 62 is located at the solar panels ontology 1 is stated, then starts first rotary electric machine 41 and drives the rolling Ballscrew 42 rotates, so that the fixing seat 43 drives first fixed link 44 to move downward along first slideway 32, Institute's displacement mechanism 5 and the protection mechanism 6 is driven to move downward simultaneously, when the fixing seat 43 moves to the fixing groove When 31 bottom end, top surface of the cleaning brush 63 just with the solar panels ontology 1 in the fixed plate 62 is fitted closely, Then starting second rotary electric machine 531 drives the reel 533 to rotate, so that the connecting line 534 pulls the sliding block 57 along the sliding slot 52 to close to the column 3 a Slideslip, when the sliding block 57 moves to the tail end of the sliding slot 52 When, similarly pull the sliding block 57 to move toward opposite direction by starting second traction mechanism 56, so on circulate, The cleaning brush 63 in the fixed plate 62 is driven to clean repeatedly to 1 top surface of solar panels ontology.
Compared with the relevant technologies, had the following beneficial effects: provided by the present invention for the fixing piece of urban rail gate test
The present invention provides a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels, by being arranged in the solar panels ontology 1 The protection mechanism 6 is arranged in top side edge can be driven described solid when bad weather by the third rotary electric machine 61 Fixed board 62 turns to the surface of the solar panels ontology 1, protects to the solar panels ontology 1, prevents from causing to damage It is bad;Simultaneously by the way that the elevating mechanism 4 is arranged, the cleaning brush 63 on 62 top of fixed plate can be moved to it is described too The top surface of positive energy plate ontology 1 fits closely, then back and forth to the solar panels ontology 1 under the drive of institute's displacement mechanism 5 It is cleaned, the surface of the solar panels ontology 1 is cleaned automatically, it is convenient and efficient, avoid the solar panels sheet The dust on 1 surface of body accumulates, thus the problem of influencing working efficiency.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Object defines.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels, including solar panels ontology (1) and the solar panels ontology (1) charge power supply (2) electrically connected and the column (3) being fixed at the top of the charge power supply (2);It is characterized by:
The column (3) offers fixing groove (31) away from the one end of the charge power supply (2), and the column (3) is relatively described The outer surface of fixing groove (31) offers the first slideway (32) along the vertical direction;
The inside of the fixing groove (31) is equipped with elevating mechanism (4), and the elevating mechanism (4) passes through the fixing groove (31) and position Telephone-moving structure (5) is connected;
Institute's displacement mechanism (5) includes fixed column (51), sliding slot (52), the first traction mechanism (53), first through hole (54), second Through-hole (55), the second traction mechanism (56), sliding block (57) and the second slideway (58), the fixed column (51) and the elevator Structure (4) is connected, and the fixed column (51) is mutually perpendicular to the column (3), and the inside of the fixed column (51) opens up It states sliding slot (52), the inside of the sliding slot (52) is equipped with the sliding block (57), and the both ends of the fixed column (51) offer respectively The first through hole (54), second through-hole (55), the first through hole (54), second through-hole (55) with the cunning Slot (52) is connected, and the both ends of the fixed column (51) are symmetrically fixed with first traction mechanism (53), second traction Mechanism (56), first traction mechanism (53) pass through the first through hole (54) and are connected with the sliding block (57), and described the Two traction mechanisms (56) pass through second through-hole (55) and are connected with the sliding block (57), first traction mechanism (53), The structure of second traction mechanism (56) is identical, contrary, and the bottom of the fixed column (51) offers in the horizontal direction Second slideway (58), the sliding block (57) pass through second slideway (58) to the fixed column (51) outside;
The bottom of the sliding block (57) is fixed with protection mechanism (6), the protection mechanism (6) include third rotary electric machine (61), Fixed plate (62) and cleaning brush (63), the third rotary electric machine (61) are fixed on the bottom of the sliding block (57), and described Three rotary electric machines (61) are connected with one end of the fixed plate (62), and the fixed plate (62) deviates from the third rotary electric machine (61) one end is equipped with the cleaning brush (63);
It is close with the fixed column (51) when being turned under drive of the fixed plate (62) in the third rotary electric machine (61) When adjacent, the cleaning brush (63) is located at the top surface of the fixed plate (62).
2. a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elevator Structure (4) includes the first rotary electric machine (41), ball-screw (42), fixing seat (43) and the first fixed link (44), and described first Rotary electric machine (41) is set to the bottom of the fixing groove (31), is fixed with the ball at the top of first rotary electric machine (41) Lead screw (42), the ball-screw (42) is away from one end of first rotary electric machine (41) and the top of the fixing groove (31) It is flexibly connected, the outer surface thread of the ball-screw (42) is connected with the fixing seat (43), the side of the fixing seat (43) Face is vertically and fixedly provided with first fixed link (44), first fixed link (44) pass through first slideway (32) with it is described solid Fixed column (51) is connected.
3. a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first leads Draw mechanism (53) and includes the second rotary electric machine (531), the second fixed link (532), reel (533) and connecting line (534), it is described Second rotary electric machine (531) is set to the fixed column (51) close to the one end of the column (3), second rotary electric machine (531) surface is rotatably connected to the reel (533) by second fixed link (532), the appearance of the reel (533) Face is wound with the connecting line (534), and the connecting line (534) passes through the first through hole (54) and is connected with the sliding block (57) It connects.
4. a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixing groove (31) top surface of bottom surface and the solar panels ontology (1) is in same level.
5. a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate (62) side of one end of the relatively described third rotary electric machine (61) and the solar panels ontology (1) close the column (3) It is mutually aligned, the base area of the fixed plate (62) is equal to the top surface area of the solar panels ontology (1).
6. a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the column (3) top is equipped with water storage mechanism (7), and the water storage mechanism (7) includes water butt (71), water pump (72), third through-hole (73) And delivery hose (74), the water butt (71) are fixed on the top of the column (3), the inside of the water butt (71) is set Having the water pump (72), the side of the relatively described fixed column (51) of the water butt (71) offers the third through-hole (73), The water pump (72) is connected with one end of the delivery hose (74), and the delivery hose (74) is away from the water pump (72) One end passes through the outside of the third through-hole (73) to the water butt (71), the delivery hose (74) and the third through-hole (73) it is connected between by sealing ring, the length of the delivery hose (74) is greater than the height of the column (3).
7. a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the fixed column (51) watering mechanism (8) are equipped at one end top surface of the column (3), the watering mechanism (8) includes the 4th rotation electricity Machine (81), water delivery hard tube (82) and spray head (83), the 4th rotary electric machine (81) are set to the top surface of the fixed column (51), Be rotatably connected to the water delivery hard tube (82) at the top of 4th rotary electric machine (81), the bottom of the water delivery hard tube (82) with The delivery hose (74) is connected, and the top of the water delivery hard tube (82) is equipped with the spray head (83),
When the water delivery hard tube (82) the 4th rotary electric machine (81) drive under turn to it is equal with the fixed column (51) When row, the spray head (83) is located at the surface of the solar panels ontology (1), and the water spraying direction of the spray head (83) is perpendicular at this time It is straight downward.
8. a kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the charging electricity Source (2) and first rotary electric machine (41), second rotary electric machine (531), the third rotary electric machine (61), described the Four rotary electric machines (81), the water pump (72) electrically connect.
CN201910291525.8A 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 A kind of maintenance ancillary equipment for solar panels Pending CN109945522A (en)

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