CN109898357A - Fiber producing processes - Google Patents

Fiber producing processes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109898357A
CN109898357A CN201910209260.2A CN201910209260A CN109898357A CN 109898357 A CN109898357 A CN 109898357A CN 201910209260 A CN201910209260 A CN 201910209260A CN 109898357 A CN109898357 A CN 109898357A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stalk
extruding
days
fermentation
silk
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Pending
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CN201910209260.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆超
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910209260.2A priority Critical patent/CN109898357A/en
Publication of CN109898357A publication Critical patent/CN109898357A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fiber producing processes, including green storage or yellow storage stalk, and such as: rice straw is directly packaged into big hole from field, natural moisture content 50%~65% or so, it twines film or stores sth. in a cellar 45 days~60 days, during which nature stalk spontaneous fermentation, preliminarily softened;It crushes, stalk is ground into length≤5 ㎝, prepare for rear process extruding;Extruding, puffing process generate a large amount of hot gas, and stalk experiences temperature in 110 degrees centigrades, serve as steam emollescence, extruding output stalk silk fiber state, try out stirring cage after extruding and convey output, are equipped with A&B group fermentation accelerant, pH value=7 in equipment;Secondary fermentation keeps stalk silk moisture content 60% or so after extruding, naturally stacking 15 days, summer one week or so;Stalk silk after secondary fermentation extruding is subjected to defibrination.The present invention solves entire manufacturing process in the prior art and is related to chemical industry, and stalk material is unable to waste utilization, problem at high cost.

Description

Fiber producing processes
Technical field
The present invention relates to fiber preparation field, in particular to a kind of fiber producing processes.
Background technique
Fiber refers to the substance being made of continuous or discontinuous filament.In animal and plant body, fiber is maintaining organizer Face plays an important role.Fiber applications are extensive, can be made into filament, the end of a thread and the rope made of hemp, and papermaking or while knitting felt can also be made into fiber Layer;It is also commonly used to manufacture unclassified stores simultaneously, and collectively constitutes composite material with unclassified stores.In existing fiber technology of preparing, Entire manufacturing process is related to chemical industry, and stalk material is unable to waste utilization, at high cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, of the invention Main purpose is to provide a kind of fiber producing processes, it is intended to it solves entire manufacturing process in the prior art and is related to chemical industry, and Stalk material is unable to waste utilization, problem at high cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of fiber producing processes, including including following preparation flow:
S1, green storage or yellow storage stalk, such as: rice straw is directly packaged into big hole, natural moisture content 50% from field ~65% or so, it twines film or stores sth. in a cellar 45 days~60 days, during which nature stalk spontaneous fermentation, preliminarily softened;
Stalk is ground into length≤5 ㎝ by S2, crushing, is prepared for rear process extruding;
S3, extruding, puffing process generate a large amount of hot gas, and stalk experiences temperature in 110 degrees centigrades, serves as steam softening It acts on, extruding output stalk silk fiber state, stirring cage is tried out after extruding and conveys output, the fermentation promotion of A&B group is equipped in equipment Agent, pH value=7;
S3, secondary fermentation keep stalk silk moisture content 60% or so after extruding, naturally stacking 15 days, summer one week or so;
S4, the stalk silk after secondary fermentation extruding is subjected to defibrination.
Need to carry out double rods extruding after the stalk silk after secondary fermentation extruding is carried out defibrination in one of the embodiments, Dehydration.
It has the beneficial effect that:
Entire manufacturing process is not related to chemical industry, physical method slurrying, stalk material waste utilization, hot at low cost, slurry yield Height, price is controllable, and comparison waste paper price advantage is obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall flow schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention In explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
The description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating Or it implies its relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise clear It is specific to limit.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. shall be understood in a broad sense, For example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, it may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to Electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements or two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of a element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other, but must be general with this field Based on logical technical staff can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve this The combination of technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
Embodiment 1:
Following preparation flow:
S1, green storage or yellow storage stalk, such as: rice straw is directly packaged into big hole, natural moisture content 50% from field ~65% or so, it twines film or stores sth. in a cellar 45 days~60 days, during which nature stalk spontaneous fermentation, preliminarily softened;
Stalk is ground into length≤5 ㎝ by S2, crushing, is prepared for rear process extruding;
S3, extruding, puffing process generate a large amount of hot gas, and stalk experiences temperature in 110 degrees centigrades, serves as steam softening It acts on, extruding output stalk silk fiber state, stirring cage is tried out after extruding and conveys output, the fermentation promotion of A&B group is equipped in equipment Agent, pH value=7;
S3, secondary fermentation keep stalk silk moisture content 60% or so after extruding, naturally stacking 15 days, summer one week or so;
S4, the stalk silk after secondary fermentation extruding is subjected to defibrination
Need to carry out double rod extrusion dehydrations after stalk silk after secondary fermentation extruding is carried out defibrination.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of fiber producing processes, which is characterized in that including following preparation flow:
S1, green storage or yellow storage stalk, such as: rice straw is directly packaged into big hole from field, and natural moisture content 50%~ 65% or so, it twines film or stores sth. in a cellar 45 days~60 days, during which nature stalk spontaneous fermentation, preliminarily softened;
Stalk is ground into length≤5 ㎝ by S2, crushing, is prepared for rear process extruding;
S3, extruding, puffing process generate a large amount of hot gas, and stalk experiences temperature in 110 degrees centigrades, serves as steam softening and make With, extruding output stalk silk fiber state, stirring cage is tried out after extruding and conveys output, is equipped with A&B group fermentation accelerant in equipment, PH value=7;
S3, secondary fermentation keep stalk silk moisture content 60% or so after extruding, naturally stacking 15 days, summer one week or so;
S4, the stalk silk after secondary fermentation extruding is subjected to defibrination.
2. fiber producing processes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that carry out the stalk silk after secondary fermentation extruding Need to carry out double rod extrusion dehydrations after defibrination.
CN201910209260.2A 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Fiber producing processes Pending CN109898357A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910209260.2A CN109898357A (en) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Fiber producing processes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910209260.2A CN109898357A (en) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Fiber producing processes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109898357A true CN109898357A (en) 2019-06-18

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CN201910209260.2A Pending CN109898357A (en) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Fiber producing processes

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CN (1) CN109898357A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113969512A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-01-25 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 All-straw paper-making pulp and preparation method and application thereof
CN114798666A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-07-29 临泉县双军农业机械有限公司 Large-scale straw is smashed and is rubbed silk all-in-one

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202007001436U1 (en) * 2006-09-14 2007-03-22 FOSHAN RIFENG ENTERPRISE CO., LTD., Foshan Pressverbindunsstück
CN100999880A (en) * 2007-01-19 2007-07-18 汤兴然 Process and product of pulping and mfg. sheet using low tar tabacco straw by biotransferring and swelling
CN102345244A (en) * 2010-08-05 2012-02-08 王凤忠 Pulping and papermaking process through multiple-composition biological enzyme method
CN102978986A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-03-20 天津智展科技有限公司 Method for preparing paper pulp by using biological enzyme
CN107083711A (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-08-22 深圳市龙城生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of biological complex enzyme and its method for stalk papermaking
CN109362533A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-22 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of rice hole plate dry rice seedling multilayer straw substrate and the preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202007001436U1 (en) * 2006-09-14 2007-03-22 FOSHAN RIFENG ENTERPRISE CO., LTD., Foshan Pressverbindunsstück
CN100999880A (en) * 2007-01-19 2007-07-18 汤兴然 Process and product of pulping and mfg. sheet using low tar tabacco straw by biotransferring and swelling
CN102345244A (en) * 2010-08-05 2012-02-08 王凤忠 Pulping and papermaking process through multiple-composition biological enzyme method
CN102978986A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-03-20 天津智展科技有限公司 Method for preparing paper pulp by using biological enzyme
CN107083711A (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-08-22 深圳市龙城生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of biological complex enzyme and its method for stalk papermaking
CN109362533A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-22 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of rice hole plate dry rice seedling multilayer straw substrate and the preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113969512A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-01-25 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 All-straw paper-making pulp and preparation method and application thereof
CN113969512B (en) * 2021-11-19 2024-01-26 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Full straw papermaking pulp and preparation method and application thereof
CN114798666A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-07-29 临泉县双军农业机械有限公司 Large-scale straw is smashed and is rubbed silk all-in-one

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Application publication date: 20190618